Patents by Inventor Shankar Somasundaram

Shankar Somasundaram has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8706115
    Abstract: A method for performing cell reselection first determines a current cell selection quality value. The cell selection quality value is compared to a predetermined threshold. Measurements of neighboring cells are taken if the cell selection quality value is less than or equal to the predetermined threshold. Measurements can be taken of intra-frequency cells, inter-frequency cells, and inter-radio access technology cells. If a neighboring cell is found that is better than the current cell based on the measurements, then the better neighbor cell is reselected to.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: Interdigital Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Diana Pani, Mohammed Sammour, Shankar Somasundaram, Jin Wang, Rajat P. Mukherjee
  • Patent number: 8705461
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for handling a control channel for carrier aggregation in wireless communications. The method includes determining which component carrier to listen to, detecting the downlink control channel, processing mapping information related to downlink and uplink transmissions and operating discontinuous reception with respect to carrier aggregation. The method also includes detecting a component carrier, determining the component carrier type and locating the anchor component carrier, if necessary, where the anchor component carrier carries the carrier aggregation information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Erdem Bala, Guodong Zhang, Philip Pietraski, Sung-Hyuk Shin, Peter Wang, Marian Rudolf, Joseph Levy, Donald Grieco, Shankar Somasundaram, Kyle Pan
  • Patent number: 8699334
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for uplink (UL) starvation avoidance includes determining a current buffer status information. The current buffer status information is reported to an evolved Node B (eNB). A grant that includes a determination of a number of tokens a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may accumulate is received from the eNB.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: InterDigital Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Wang, Mohammed Sammour, Peter S. Wang, Shankar Somasundaram, Stephen E. Terry
  • Patent number: 8699711
    Abstract: A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) is configured to receive unciphered and ciphered messages. The unciphered messages include identity requests, authentication requests, non-access stratum (NAS) security mode commands and tracking area update responses. The ciphered messages may come from the NAS and a Radio Resource Controller (RRC). The messages are ciphered using security keys.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: Interdigital Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Rajat P. Mukherjee, Peter S. Wang, Mohammed Sammour, Shankar Somasundaram
  • Patent number: 8693479
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are described for implementing a reset procedure for radio link control (RLC) using radio resource control (RRC) signaling. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) receives a request for RLC reset. A processor at the WTRU comprises a RRC entity and a RLC entity. The RRC entity receives the request for a RLC reset in a radio resource control message. The RLC entity reassembles RLC service data units (SDUs) from any protocol data units (PDUs) that are received out of sequence at a receiving side of the RLC entity. The reassembled SDUs are delivered in sequence to a packet data convergence protocol entity (PDCP). At the receiving side of the RLC entity, any remaining PDUs that are not able to be reassembled are discarded. At a transmitting side of the RLC entity, all SDUs and PDUs stored in transmit buffers are discarded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Assignee: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Shankar Somasundaram, Rajat P. Mukherjee, Mohammed Sammour, Stephen E. Terry, Jin Wang
  • Patent number: 8688125
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for radio resource control (RRC) messaging. A method in a Node B includes transmitting a RRC change command including a plurality of commands to a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), and receiving an RRC change response from the WTRU, wherein the RRC change command includes a command for performing a measurement gap configuration procedure and a command for performing a measurement gap activation procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Inventors: Shankar Somasundaram, Ulises Olvera-Hernandez
  • Publication number: 20140080451
    Abstract: A method and a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), including a universal subscriber identity module (USIM), for identifying a closed subscriber group (CSG) cell are disclosed. The WTRU receives a broadcast from a cell including a cell identifier (ID). If the cell ID is associated with a CSG cell, the WTRU determines whether the CSG ID is programmed in the USIM. The cell broadcast may include a single bit information element (IE) indicating that the cell is a CSG cell. If the cell ID is a CSG ID, the cell ID may further include a plurality of fields which indicate at least one of a country, a region, an operator, and a home evolved Node-B (HeNB) number. The cell broadcast may further include a bit indicating whether the CSG cell is public or private. The cell broadcast may further include a bit indicating that emergency calls are allowed from all users.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2013
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Applicant: InterDigital Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Wang, Shankar Somasundaram, Mohammed Sammour, Rajat P. Mukherjee, James M. Miller
  • Publication number: 20140064228
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for supporting a random access using a random access channel (RACH) are disclosed. The WTRU detects a format of control information in at least one control channel element (CCE) of a common area in a control portion of a downlink transmission. The control information indicates a resource allocation in a data portion of the downlink transmission. The WTRU recovers a random access response assigned to the WTRU from the indicated resource allocation of the data portion on a condition that the at least one CCE has a random access radio network terminal identifier (RA-RNTI) assigned to the WTRU.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 11, 2013
    Publication date: March 6, 2014
    Applicant: INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS, INC.
    Inventors: Kalpendu R. Pasad, Shankar Somasundaram, Jin Wang
  • Patent number: 8654750
    Abstract: A method and a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), including a universal subscriber identity module (USIM), for identifying a closed subscriber group (CSG) cell are disclosed. The WTRU receives a broadcast from a cell including a cell identifier (ID). If the cell ID is associated with a CSG cell, the WTRU determines whether the CSG ID is programmed in the USIM. The cell broadcast may include a single bit information element (IE) indicating that the cell is a CSG cell. If the cell ID is a CSG ID, the cell ID may further include a plurality of fields which indicate at least one of a country, a region, an operator, and a home evolved Node-B (HeNB) number. The cell broadcast may further include a bit indicating whether the CSG cell is public or private. The cell broadcast may further include a bit indicating that emergency calls are allowed from all users.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2014
    Assignee: InterDigital Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Wang, Shankar Somasundaram, Mohammed Sammour, Rajat Mukherjee, James Miller
  • Patent number: 8644259
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for selecting or reselecting a home Node-B (HNB), (i.e., a closed subscriber group (CSG) cell), among cells having colliding physical layer signals are disclosed. Once the identity (ID) of an HNB is determined, measurements needed to support cell selection or reselection are performed. A broadcast channel that broadcasts an HNB ID is detected and synchronized to, and information obtained from the broadcast channel is forwarded to a non-access stratum (NAS). The broadcasted HNB ID is checked against an HNB white-list provided by the NAS to determine whether the HNB is suitable for a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU). The WTRU selects the HNB to camp on, or changes from a cell currently serving the WTRU to the HNB if it is determined to be more suitable than the current serving cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Shankar Somasundaram, Shahrokh Nayeb Nazar, Guodong Zhang, Rajat P. Mukherjee
  • Publication number: 20140016562
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are described for providing non-packet switched service to a target radio access technology (RAT) network. A circuit switched (CS) service notification message is received by a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU). If the WTRU has been allocated a valid temporary mobile subscriber identity (TMSI), a paging response message including the valid TMSI is transmitted after an inter-system change is performed from a source RAT network to a target RAT network. The CS service notification message is for terminating a CS call request. The source RAT network may be a long term evolution (LTE) network, and the target RAT network may be a third generation partnership project (3GPP) network. Alternatively, if the WTRU has not been allocated a valid TMSI, a paging response message including an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) that identifies the WTRU is transmitted after the inter-system change.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2013
    Publication date: January 16, 2014
    Applicant: INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS, INC.
    Inventors: Mahmoud Watfa, Behrouz Aghili, Peter S. Wang, Ulises Olvera-Hernandez, Shankar Somasundaram
  • Publication number: 20140011474
    Abstract: A method and apparatus performs processing of the non-access stratus (NAS) layer (layer 3) in long term evolution (LTE) wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs), which allows the NAS protocol layer to route layer 3 messages to the correct NAS entity, and to encode new NAS message types and information elements. A new architecture is presented that enables NAS security. When a NAS message is generated, a determination is made as to whether or not to cipher, de-cipher and/or integrity check the NAS message based on at least one of a protocol discriminator (PD) of the NAS message, an indicator field in a header of the NAS message, the type of the NAS message, a NAS security state variable, and an indication by an upper layer protocol. The NAS security state variable indicates whether NAS security is currently active or not and may comprise one bit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2013
    Publication date: January 9, 2014
    Applicant: INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS, INC.
    Inventors: Shankar Somasundaram, Rajat P. Mukherjee
  • Publication number: 20140010136
    Abstract: A wireless transmit/receive unit is configured to receive system level information, including discontinuous reception (DRX) information, cell selection information, and RACH information. The system level information is received as defined parameters assigned to system information blocks or signaled through dedicated RRC signaling.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2013
    Publication date: January 9, 2014
    Inventors: Shankar Somasundaram, Peter S. Wang, Jin Wang, Ulises Olvera-Hernandez
  • Patent number: 8599802
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for a wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) to receive an emergency situation notification. The method and apparatus include the WTRU receiving a paging message with an emergency situation notification, and the WTRU receiving scheduling information in a system information block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2013
    Assignee: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohammed Sammour, Rajat P. Mukherjee, Shankar Somasundaram, Ulises Olvera-Hernandez, Juan Carlos Zuniga
  • Patent number: 8599791
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are used to perform a Circuit Switched (CS) fallback in wireless communications. The Non-Access Stratum (NAS) of the apparatus determines whether to perform a CS fallback based on an Internet Protocol (IP) Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) registration status, and sends a service request indicating a request to perform the CS fallback when the WTRU is attached to a CS domain. The apparatus also includes an Access Stratum (AS) that receives the CS service request from the NAS, sends an indication of the CS service request in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message to an Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN), wherein the RRC message includes CS service information, and receives a handover command in response to the CS service request.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2013
    Assignee: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Rajat P. Mukherjee, Mohammed Sammour, Shankar Somasundaram, Catherine M. Livet, Ulises Olvera-Hernandez
  • Patent number: 8582510
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for supporting a random access using a random access channel (RACH) are disclosed. Each of a plurality of wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs) sends a random access request to a base station on an uplink RACH preamble. A RACH Response, sent by the base station, is received by each WTRU. A control signal portion of the RACH Response indicates the location of the RACH Response message portion. The RACH Response control signal comprises multiple control channel elements (CCE), where each WTRU is allocated a respective CCE to provide its unique RACH Response control signal. The WTRU is configured to locate its intended CCE from among the multiple CCEs sent by the base station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2013
    Assignee: Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Kalpendu R. Pasad, Shankar Somasundaram, Jin Wang
  • Publication number: 20130288682
    Abstract: A method for assigning a tracking area (TA) is disclosed. A mobility state of a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) is determined and the TA is assigned based on the determined mobility state. Also disclosed is a method for accessing a closed subscriber group (CSG) TA. A CSG TA identifier is received at a WTRU and is stored. A CSG TA broadcast is received and the broadcast CSG TA is accessed if an identifier of the broadcast CSG TA matches the stored CSG TA identifier. Also disclosed is a method for changing a mobility state of a WTRU. A current mobility state of the WTRU is determined and a predetermined metric of the WTRU is examined. The predetermined metric is evaluated to determine if the metric has crossed a threshold and the mobility state is changed based on the evaluated metric.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2013
    Publication date: October 31, 2013
    Inventors: Peter S. Wang, Rajat P. Mukherjee, Jin Wang, Shankar Somasundaram, James M. Miller, Ulises Olvera-Hernandez
  • Patent number: 8547969
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are described for providing non-packet switched service to a target radio access technology (RAT) network. A circuit switched (CS) service notification message is received by a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU). If the WTRU has been allocated a valid temporary mobile subscriber identity (TMSI), a paging response message including the valid TMSI is transmitted after an inter-system change is performed from a source RAT network to a target RAT network. The CS service notification message is for terminating a CS call request. The source RAT network may be a long term evolution (LTE) network, and the target RAT network may be a third generation partnership project (3GPP) network. Alternatively, if the WTRU has not been allocated a valid TMSI, a paging response message including an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) that identifies the WTRU is transmitted after the inter-system change.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: Interdigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Mahmoud Watfa, Behrouz Aghili, Peter S. Wang, Ulises Olvera-Hernandez, Shankar Somasundaram
  • Patent number: 8532614
    Abstract: A method and apparatus performs processing of the non-access stratus (NAS) layer (layer 3) in long term evolution (LTE) wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs), which allows the NAS protocol layer to route layer 3 messages to the correct NAS entity, and to encode new NAS message types and information elements. A new architecture is presented that enables NAS security. When a NAS message is generated, a determination is made as to whether or not to cipher, de-cipher and/or integrity check the NAS message based on at least one of a protocol discriminator (PD) of the NAS message, an indicator field in a header of the NAS message, the type of the NAS message, a NAS security state variable, and an indication by an upper layer protocol. The NAS security state variable indicates whether NAS security is currently active or not and may comprise one bit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Assignee: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Shankar Somasundaram, Rajat P. Mukherjee
  • Patent number: 8483740
    Abstract: A method to determine a back-off adjustment and transmission power adjustment in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU), the method including determining a problem in signal reception and adjusting a back-off and a transmission power based on a plurality of measurement results. The measurement results include common pilot channel received signal code power, received signal strength indicator and uplink interference.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: Interdigital Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Shankar Somasundaram, Ana Lucia Pinheiro, Charles A. Dennean, Stephen E. Terry