Abstract: Various embodiments of the present application are directed towards a control gate layout to improve an etch process window for word lines. In some embodiments, an integrated chip comprises a memory array, an erase gate, a word line, and a control gate. The memory array comprises a plurality of cells in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. The erase gate and the word line are elongated in parallel along a row of the memory array. The control gate is elongated along the row and is between and borders the erase gate and the word line. Further, the control gate has a pad region protruding towards the erase gate and the word line. Because the pad region protrudes towards the erase gate and the word line, a width of the pad region is spread between word-line and erase-gate sides of the control gate.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an electronic device, including a circuit board, multiple semiconductor components, a first light reflecting structure, and a second light reflecting structure. The circuit board includes a substrate, and the substrate may have a first surface and at least one side surface. The multiple semiconductor components are disposed on the first surface. The first light reflecting structure is disposed on the first surface. The second light reflecting structure is disposed on the first surface and the at least one side surface.

Abstract: A setting method of in-memory computing simulator includes: performing a plurality of test combinations by an in-memory computing device and recording a plurality of first estimation indices corresponding to the plurality of test combinations respectively, wherein each of the plurality of test combinations includes one of a plurality of neural network models and one of a plurality of datasets, executing a simulator according to the plurality of test combinations by a processing device and recording a plurality of second estimation indices corresponding to the plurality of test combinations respectively, wherein the simulator has a plurality of adjustable settings; calculating a correlation sum according to the plurality of first estimation indices and the plurality of second estimation indices by the processing device, and performing an optimal algorithm to search an optimal parameter in the setting space constructed by the plurality of settings so that the correlation sum is maximal.

Abstract: A control mechanism may be implemented in a back-end of a memory sub-system to refresh rows of a memory device. Rows of the memory device can be refreshed based on a quantity of times the rows have been updated in a duration of time. Rows of the memory device can also be updated based on a duration of time between receipt of the activation command for the row and a pre-charge command for the row. Row of the memory device clan further be updated utilizing a pair of counters that implement a ping pong mechanism to retain data between different consecutive durations of time.

Abstract: A method of orthopedic treatment includes steps of: by using a computer aided design (CAD) tool based on profile data that is related to a to-be-treated part of a bone of a patient, obtaining a model of a preliminary instrument that substantially fits the to-be-treated part; by using the CAD tool, obtaining a model of a patient specific instrument (PSI) based on the model of the preliminary instrument; producing the PSI based on the model of the PSI, the PSI being adjustable; performing medical operation on the to-be-treated part, and then attaching the PSI to the to-be-treated part; after attaching the PSI to the to-be-treated part, adjusting the PSI such that the PSI is adapted to real conditions of the to-be-treated part.

Abstract: A semiconductor device assembly is provided. The assembly includes a package substrate which has a tunneled interconnect structure. The tunneled interconnect structure has a solder-wettable surface, an interior cavity, and at least one microvia extending from the surface to the cavity. The assembly further includes a semiconductor device disposed over the substrate and a solder joint coupling the device and the substrate. The joint comprises the solder between the semiconductor device and the interconnect structure, which includes the solder on the surface, the solder in the microvia, and the solder within the interior cavity.

Abstract: A three-dimensional sensing system includes a plurality of scanners each emitting a light signal to a scene to be sensed and receiving a reflected light signal, according to which depth information is obtained. Only one scanner executes transmitting corresponding light signal and receiving corresponding reflected light signal at a time.

Abstract: A touch display device is provided in this disclosure. The touch display device includes a substrate, a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, a stacked structure, an inorganic light emitting unit, and a touch sensing circuit. The first conductive layer is disposed on the substrate. The first conductive layer includes a gate electrode. The second conductive layer is disposed on the first conductive layer. The second conductive layer includes a source electrode and a drain electrode. The stacked structure is disposed on the substrate. The stacked structure includes a conductive channel and a sensing electrode. The inorganic light emitting unit is disposed on the stacked structure. The inorganic light emitting unit is electrically connected with the drain electrode via the conductive channel. The touch sensing circuit is electrically connected with the sensing electrode.

Abstract: A low parasitic inductance power module having staggered, interleaving busbars, including: at least one base extending a long a length direction, the base having at least one current input busbar and at least one current output busbar, the current input busbar and the current out busbar being formed with a plurality of interdigitated contact terminals, respectively; a first unit comprising a first circuit base portion disposed on the base along the width direction, on the first circuit base portion being disposed a plurality of first power devices; and a second unit, whereby when current flows through the units and the individual interdigitated contact terminals, individual inductances produced thereby are cancelled with each other, whereby overall parasitic inductance of the power module is reduced.

Abstract: A junction box includes a box body and a conductive bar. A guide plate extends from a lead insertion opening, with a laterally extended connection portion at its extended end to connect the box body. First and second support plates and edges of the guiding plate form passages accessible to a lead insert space defined by the guiding plate, the connecting portion, the second support plate and the box body. The conductive bar has a bent conductive arm that moves into the inside of the lead insert space by an elastic force, therefore locked in said space, after it passes the passages.

Abstract: An application of a cloud-based controller forwards a message to a message broker of the cloud-based controller. The message is then transmitted to a network device of a wireless communications network over a persistent hypertext transfer protocol (“HTTP”) connection. Thereafter, an acknowledgment is received in response to transmitting the message at a gRPC proxy for the message broker.

Abstract: A 3D sensing system including a liquid crystal lens, a projector, an image sensor and a circuit. The projector provides a light beam to the liquid crystal lens which applies a pattern to the light beam to generate a structured light. The image sensor captures an image corresponding to the structured light. The circuit calculates first depth information according to the pattern and the image, and determines if the image satisfies a quality requirement. If the image does not satisfy the quality requirement, the pattern is modified and another image is captured for calculating second depth information. The first and second depth information are combined to generate a depth map.

Abstract: A display device includes a bezel annular in shape and a flexible display panel. The flexible display panel includes a display area annular in shape and a pin bonding area connected to the display area. The display area is disposed above the front side of the bezel. The pin bonding 5 area is bent from the front side of the bezel to the outer side of the bezel.

Abstract: An online reconfigurable battery system with current surge protection modules (SPM), including: a plurality of battery module strings connected in parallel. The battery module string further includes: an SPM and a plurality of enable/bypass battery modules (EBM) connected in series; where the EBM further includes: a battery, a first switch, and a second switch; the first switch and the battery are connected in series, and then connected to the second switch in parallel to form an EBM that can be enabled or bypassed; the SPM further includes: a variable resistor, a third switch, and a fourth switch; the third switch and the variable resistors are connected in series, and then connected in parallel with the fourth switch to buffer the surge current.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of lighting circuit, and more particularly to a lamp-apparatus circuit and a lamp apparatus. The lamp-apparatus circuit includes a drive module, a dimming module and a switch module for adjusting the current of the output terminal of the drive module, which are electrically connected. The dimming module includes a dimming circuit, a light-emitting circuit and a multi-position control circuit for controlling the dimming circuit to adjust the color temperature of the light-emitting circuit, which are electrically connected. The dimming module as a whole and the color temperature of the light-emitting circuit can be adjusted simply in operation. The color temperature adjustment means of the lamp apparatus are more diverse and more convenient, and the control circuit is a multi-position control circuit, which improves the flexibility of the color temperature adjustment of the lamp apparatus.

Abstract: A method for estimating a ventricular volume is provided and includes: obtaining a left ventricular mask image corresponding to a heart ultrasound image, where the left ventricular mask image is a binary image; finding 3 reference point pixels in the left ventricular mask image, where each of the reference point pixels has a first value, each of the reference point pixels is surrounded by N surrounding pixels, and the surrounding pixels of each of the reference point pixels include N1 first surrounding pixels with the first value and N2 second surrounding pixels with a second value; estimating a left ventricular volume corresponding to the heart ultrasound image based on the reference point pixels.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of lighting circuit, and more particularly to a lamp-apparatus circuit and a lamp apparatus. The lamp-apparatus circuit includes a drive module, a dimming module and a switch module for adjusting the current of the output terminal of the drive module, which are electrically connected. The dimming module includes a dimming circuit, a light-emitting circuit and a multi-position control circuit for controlling the dimming circuit to adjust the color temperature of the light-emitting circuit, which are electrically connected. The dimming module as a whole and the color temperature of the light-emitting circuit can be adjusted simply in operation. The color temperature adjustment means of the lamp apparatus are more diverse and more convenient, and the control circuit is a multi-position control circuit, which improves the flexibility of the color temperature adjustment of the lamp apparatus.

Abstract: Described apparatuses and methods relate to self-refresh arbitration. In a memory system with multiple memory components, an arbiter is configured to manage the occurrence of self-refresh operations. In aspects, the arbiter can receive one or more self-refresh request signals from at least one memory controller for authorization to command one or more memory components to enter a self-refresh mode. Upon receiving the one or more self-refresh request signals, the arbiter, based on a predetermined configuration, can transmit one or more self-refresh enable signals to the at least one memory controller with authorization to command the one or more memory components to enter the self-refresh mode. The configuration can ensure that fewer than all memory components simultaneously enter the self-refresh mode. In so doing, memory components can perform self-refresh operations without exceeding an instantaneous power threshold. The arbiter can be included in, for instance, a Compute Express Link™ (CXL™) memory module.

Abstract: Described apparatuses and methods relate to self-refresh arbitration. In a memory system with multiple memory components, an arbiter is configured to manage the occurrence of self-refresh operations. In aspects, the arbiter can receive one or more self-refresh request signals from at least one memory controller for authorization to command one or more memory components to enter a self-refresh mode. Upon receiving the one or more self-refresh request signals, the arbiter, based on a predetermined configuration, can transmit one or more self-refresh enable signals to the at least one memory controller with authorization to command the one or more memory components to enter the self-refresh mode. The configuration can ensure that fewer than all memory components simultaneously enter the self-refresh mode. In so doing, memory components can perform self-refresh operations without exceeding an instantaneous power threshold. The arbiter can be included in, for instance, a Compute Express Link™ (CXL™) memory module.

Abstract: A 3D sensing system is provided. The 3D sensing system includes a first sensing device, a second sensing device and a controller. The first sensing device provides at least one first emitting light and receives a first sensing signal based on a first sensing timing. The second sensing device provides at least one second emitting light and receives a second sensing signal based on a second sensing timing. The controller adjusts at least one of the first sensing timing and the second sensing timing according to an interference result of the second sensing signal by the first sensing device.