Abstract: A connection structure for a laser and a laser assembly are provided. The connection structure for a laser includes a first insulation substrate, where the first insulation substrate includes a conductive path separately on an upper surface and a lower surface thereof. A second insulation substrate is disposed on the upper surface of the first insulation substrate. An upper surface of the second insulation substrate includes a conductive path. The conductive path on the upper surface of the second insulation substrate is electrically connected to the conductive path on the lower surface of the first insulation substrate via a through-hole. The connection structure for a laser and the laser assembly in the present disclosure are configured to supplying power to a laser.

Abstract: A laser transmitter includes a heat sink, a laser disposed on the heat sink, and a connection apparatus. The connection apparatus includes: a lower substrate and an upper substrate disposed on the lower substrate. An upper surface of the lower substrate is disposed with a first conductor, and a lower surface thereof is disposed with a second conductor. The upper substrate has an upper surface disposed with a third conductor, where the third conductor is connected to the second conductor. The heat sink is disposed on a side of the lower substrate that is close to an end of the first conductor. The laser is connected to an end of the first conductor that is close to the heat sink.

Abstract: An automatic milk preparing device is provided, including a microcontroller fixed in the automatic milk preparing device for controlling the operation of same, a powder box connected with the microcontroller and provided with a powder output gate in the front of the powder box for controlling the powder to be added according to the signal from the microcontroller, a water tank connected with the microcontroller for controlling the water to be added according to the signal from the microcontroller, a stirring structure fixed under the powder output gate, connected with the water tank through a first water pipe and provided with a milk outlet at the lower part of the stirring structure, and a weight measuring structure fixed below the stirring structure and connected with the microcontroller for laying a milk bottle, weighing water and/or milk powder in the bottle and feeding the result of weight back to the microcontroller.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an angular position sensor, which includes a rotor core as well as a stator core coaxially around this rotor core. Between the rotor core and the stator core is a first air gap, and inside the rotor core a second air gap, which is provided inside with a hard magnet. The stator core has a third air gap inside, which is provided inside with a magnetic flux sensing element. It is obvious that the present invention, by substituting the combination of the hard magnet and the rotor core for the design of ring magnet in the prior art, obtains the good linearity within a wider range.

Abstract: A casement window opening control fall prevention device having an emergency escape release mechanism. The device includes a limit arm of selected length having a pivotal connection at a proximal end secured to the casement window frame and a roller at its distal end received and confined for travel in a track secured to the casement window sash. An outer limit stop is provided in the track and positioned to stop the roller at an outer sash opening limit position in the track to thereby prevent a child from falling through the window opening. An escape disengagement opening is provided in the track for escape through the window opening in an emergency. This escape disengagement opening is positioned outwardly in the track beyond the outer limit stop and is dimensioned to pass the roller to thereby disengage the roller from the track by forcing the roller beyond the outer limit stop and through the opening with hand manipulation of the limit arm.

Abstract: A multi-layer circuit board, a method of manufacturing the same, and a communication device are provided. As for the multi-layer circuit board, a slot segment is opened on at least one daughter board to form a first daughter board. At least one daughter board and medium layers are stacked together. The daughter boards include first daughter boards. The first daughter boards are placed in such a way that the slot segments of the first daughter boards are communicated. The slot segments are communicated to form a receiving slot. A heat conducting block is placed within the receiving slot. Each medium layer is sandwiched between the daughter boards. The stacked daughter boards, medium layers, and heat conducting block are pressed together, and the pressed daughter boards and heat conducting block are made into a multi-layer circuit board. The heat conducting block is embedded when the circuit board is pressed, thereby simplifying the assembling process of the heat conducting block.

Abstract: A sliding door or window lock assembly including a sash lock housing with a pair of opposed and spaced security hooks rotatably secured to the housing, the hooks being respectively biased to a normally closed position against stops with the hooks respectively engaging window or door jamb or sill keepers thereby providing a forced entry resistance lock between a sash and a jamb or sill. A trigger lever arm is pivotally secured to the housing for hand manipulation and is positioned to simultaneously transversely engage the hooks to pivotally release them from the keepers, thereby providing a lock assembly which automatically locks upon closing of the door or window and the lock assembly is hidden and is not visible from outside of the transparent window or door panes.

Abstract: An automatic milk preparing device is provided, including a microcontroller fixed in the automatic milk preparing device for controlling the operation of same, a powder box connected with the microcontroller and provided with a powder output gate in the front of the powder box for controlling the powder to be added according to the signal from the microcontroller, a water tank connected with the microcontroller for controlling the water to be added according to the signal from the microcontroller, a stirring structure fixed under the powder output gate, connected with the water tank through a first water pipe and provided with a milk outlet at the lower part of the stirring structure, and a weight measuring structure fixed below the stirring structure and connected with the microcontroller for laying a milk bottle, weighing water and/or milk powder in the bottle and feeding the result of weight back to the microcontroller.

Abstract: A burning apparatus for burning data stored in a burning machine to a chip includes: a power transforming circuit for providing a working voltage to the chip, a connector for receiving parallel burn data and control signals from the burning machine, and a data transforming circuit for transforming the parallel burn data received from the burning machine into serial data and sending the transformed serial data to the chip. The burning machine, connector, and the data transforming circuit are connected in series, thereby forming a data transfer channel for sending burn data into the chip and sending the burn data back to the burning machine after the burning process.

Abstract: A multi-layer circuit board, a method of manufacturing the same, and a communication device are provided. As for the multi-layer circuit board, a slot segment is opened on at least one daughter board to form a first daughter board. At least one daughter board and medium layers are stacked together. The daughter boards include first daughter boards. The first daughter boards are placed in such a way that the slot segments of the first daughter boards are communicated. The slot segments are communicated to form a receiving slot. A heat conducting block is placed within the receiving slot. Each medium layer is sandwiched between the daughter boards. The stacked daughter boards, medium layers, and heat conducting block are pressed together, and the pressed daughter boards and heat conducting block are made into a multi-layer circuit board. The heat conducting block is embedded when the circuit board is pressed, thereby simplifying the assembling process of the heat conducting block.

Abstract: A chip burning system includes a burning device (10) with a plurality of burning files stored therein, a transforming circuit (30) for connecting to chips via serial interfaces, a control unit (20) interconnecting the burning device and the transforming circuit via parallel interfaces, and two chips (40,50) for burning. The transforming circuit includes a parallel-to-serial conversion module (301). The control unit includes a terminal (28) configured to output a chip choosing signal to the transforming circuit for choosing one chip from the two chips. The burning device transmits a parallel type burning file to the transforming circuit via the control unit. The transforming circuit transforms the burning file into serial type with the parallel-to-serial conversion module, and the transformed burning file is burned into the chosen chip.

Abstract: A testing device for testing a printed circuit board includes a testing signal converting module for receiving testing signals from the printed circuit board and outputting the testing signals and a plurality of I/O control signals to a plurality of testing circuits. The testing signals include a BIOS signal, an audio signal and a floppy signal. A BIOS testing and upgrading circuit test the BIOS signal from the printed circuit board according to a first control signal and updating the BIOS according to a sixth control signal. An audio testing circuit for testing audio quality includes a line out/line in circuit for an output/input test, a hp-mic circuit for a headphone and microphone test and a speaker-cd-in circuit for a speaker/cd test. A floppy switching circuit tests a read/write function and a write-protect function of a floppy signal according to a fifth I/O control signal.

Abstract: A hinge assembly for retaining two linkage members in a rotational relationship for casement windows and the like. A hinge stud has its proximal end secured against rotation in an aperture of a first linkage and the hinge stud is provided with a projecting pivot and the pin portion of the stud extending through a second aperture in the second linkage for rotation between the two members. The pin is retained from dislodging by a circular snap ring received in an annular groove in the distal end of the pin. The snap ring is retained in fixed axial position and alignment relative to the second aperture in a tubular housing which is secured to the second linkage. This prevents the snap ring from ever engaging and breaching the finish provided on the second linkage.

Abstract: A double carboaustempering combined with a martensite-producing quench provides plain-carbon and low alloy steel power transmission shafts with a carbon-rich exterior having a martensite and bainite microstructure and a substantially bainite interior. The shafts offer increased fatigue resistance.

Abstract: A bearing assembly for use with a window operator has a housing with an operator slot and a bore through which is threaded an adjustable bearing. The bearing contains a smooth end with two walls of differing diameter that form shoulders. The shoulders fit substantially against an inner and outer surface of the slot to rotatably position and secure an operator arm therein.

Abstract: A burning apparatus for burning data stored in a burning machine to a chip includes: a power transforming circuit for providing a working voltage to the chip, a connector for receiving parallel burn data and control signals from the burning machine, and a data transforming circuit for transforming the parallel burn data received from the burning machine into serial data and sending the transformed serial data to the chip. The burning machine, connector, and the data transforming circuit are connected in series, thereby forming a data transfer channel for sending burn data into the chip and sending the burn data back to the burning machine after the burning process.

Abstract: A chip burning system includes a burning device (10) with a plurality of burning files stored therein, a transforming circuit (30) for connecting to chips via serial interfaces, a control unit (20) interconnecting the burning device and the transforming circuit via parallel interfaces, and two chips (40,50) for burning. The transforming circuit includes a parallel-to-serial conversion module (301). The control unit includes a terminal (28) configured to output a chip choosing signal to the transforming circuit for choosing one chip from the two chips. The burning device transmits a parallel type burning file to the transforming circuit via the control unit. The transforming circuit transforms the burning file into serial type with the parallel-to-serial conversion module, and the transformed burning file is burned into the chosen chip.

Abstract: The present invention provides a fluid filter comprising a magnetic substrate configured to allow passage of fluid therethrough, with the substrate manufactured from sintered powdered metal. Preferably, the filter has a porosity of at least 10%, and a magnetic flux density of at least 5 gauss. The substrate may include iron, aluminum, barium, cerium, cobalt, chromium, molybdenum, nickel, oxygen, praseodymium, platinum, samarium, and/or strontium. The present invention also provides a method of manufacturing a fluid filter by sintering powdered metal to form a magnetic substrate configured to allow passage of fluid therethrough. The method may further include shaping the magnetic substrate for use within a desired application.

Abstract: A burn-in apparatus for burning MAC address stored a burning machine (100) onto an IC (302), which includes an isolation circuit (220), a voltage switching circuit (230) and a power switching circuit (240). The burning machine, the isolation circuit, the voltage switching circuit, and power switching circuit are serially connected and form a data transportation channel. The MAC address is transferred to the IC through the data transportation channel. The isolation circuit prevents interference between the burning machine and the IC. The voltage switching circuit supplies a high voltage to receive data for the IC to be burned. The power switching circuit supplies a working voltage for the IC. Finishing of the burning, MAC address returns to the burning machine through the data transportation channel.

Abstract: A testing device for testing a printed circuit board includes a testing signal converting module for receiving testing signals from the printed circuit board and outputting the testing signals and a plurality of I/O control signals to a plurality of testing circuits. The testing signals include a BIOS signal, an audio signal and a floppy signal. A BIOS testing and upgrading circuit test the BIOS signal from the printed circuit board according to a first control signal and updating the BIOS according to a sixth control signal. An audio testing circuit for testing audio quality includes a line out/line in circuit for an output/input test, a hp-mic circuit for a headphone and microphone test and a speaker-cd-in circuit for a speaker/cd test. A floppy switching circuit tests a read/write function and a write-protect function of a floppy signal according to a fifth I/O control signal.