Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode layer alternately disposed with the dielectric layer in a first direction, wherein the internal electrode layer includes a main portion, a lead portion extending from the main portion to the external electrode and having a size smaller than the main portion, and a reinforcing pattern disposed on both sides of the lead portion, and the reinforcing pattern includes a carbide.

Abstract: A method of a terminal may comprise: receiving system information including terrestrial cell reselection parameters and on-board cell reselection parameters; determining whether the terminal is in an on-board state with respect to a first base station; and in response to determining that the terminal is in the on-board state with respect to the first base station, performing cell reselection by applying the on-board cell reselection parameters to reception measurement on the first base station.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a cell region element separation film that is on a substrate and includes first and second cell region side walls; an active pattern that is on the substrate; a word line that is on the first side wall of the active pattern; a back gate electrode that is on the second side wall of the active pattern; a bit line that is electrically connected to the first side of the active pattern; and a data storage pattern that is electrically connected to the second side of the active pattern, where the word line includes an electrode part and a plug connecting part, and where the plug connecting part of the word line includes a first connecting extending part and a second connecting extending part.

Abstract: A banking processing method according is performed by a processing logic including an application for banking processing implemented on a user terminal and a computer-readable storage medium. The method comprises the steps of: when the application for banking processing is run, searching a hardware security area of the user terminal and confirming the existence of a certificate for confirming an execution history of the application for banking processing; when the existence of the certificate is confirmed, searching the security area and confirming the existence of a token key for identifying whether login information of the user has been set; when the existence of the token key is not confirmed, setting the login information of the user by providing a membership page for setting the login information of the user; and opening an account according to a request of the user whose login information has been set.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of forming a plasma resistant oxyfluoride coating layer, including: mounting a substrate on a substrate holder provided in a chamber; causing an electron beam scanned from an electron gun to be incident on an oxide evaporation source accommodated in a first crucible, and heating, melting, and vaporizing the oxide evaporation source as the electron beam is incident on the oxide evaporation source; vaporizing a fluoride accommodated in a second crucible; and advancing an evaporation gas generated from the oxide evaporation source and a fluorine-containing gas generated from the fluoride toward the substrate, and reacting the evaporation gas generated from the oxide evaporation source and the fluorine-containing gas generated from the fluoride to deposit an oxyfluoride on the substrate.

Abstract: A silicon-carbon composite of the present invention comprises a lithium silicon composite oxide and carbon, wherein the lithium silicon composite oxide includes silicon particles, silicon oxide, magnesium silicate, and a lithium silicon compound. By comprising two or more carbon layers including a first carbon layer and a second carbon layer, the silicon-carbon composite can improve the performance of a secondary battery, such as slurry stability and initial charge/discharge characteristics, when used as a negative electrode active material of the secondary battery. In addition, the first carbon layer and the second carbon layer of the silicon-carbon composite satisfy specific thickness ranges, and thus, the silicon-carbon composite can further improve the performance of a secondary battery, such as capacity, cycle characteristics, and initial charge/discharge characteristics, when used as a negative electrode active material of the secondary battery.

Abstract: A method of a terminal may comprise: selecting one of a TN base station or NTN base station as a first base station; performing a first access registration procedure between the terminal and a core network through the first base station; identifying whether the core network supports dual-steering, based on a result of the first access registration procedure; in response to identifying that the core network supports dual-steering, performing a second access registration procedure between the terminal and the core network through a second base station other than the first base station among the TN base station or the NTN base station; and in response to a success of the second access registration procedure, performing a multiple access (MA) protocol data unit (PDU) session establishment procedure according to dual-steering through the first base station.

Abstract: A method of a terminal for a RACH-less handover may comprise: receiving, from a source cell, information on a UL grant for UL transmission in a target cell, the information on the UL grant including a start time and an expiration time of the UL grant and/or a maximum number of transmissions according to the UL grant; performing transmission of an RRC reconfiguration complete message using resources indicated by the UL grant from the start time, until the expiration time or until the transmission is completed up to the maximum number of transmissions from the start time; and in response to the transmission of the RRC reconfiguration complete message not being successful until the expiration time or until the transmission is completed up to the maximum number of transmissions, performing a fallback procedure for the RACH-less handover.

Abstract: A method of managing identification information of a drone may include: generating an access message, wherein the access message includes an identifier for the ground identification device, which is a transmitter, an identifier for a receiver, an execution function command for classifying and defining a function to be performed, a serial number for transmitting information sequentially and retransmitting the information when transmission fails, data size information for informing a size of data to be transmitted, and transmission data; and transmitting the access message to an integrated management system corresponding to the identifier for the receiver.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus. The substrate processing apparatus includes a chamber in which a process with respect to a substrate is performed, a susceptor which is installed in the chamber and on which the substrate is placed, a plurality of lift pins passing through the susceptor to support the substrate, and a plurality of protection plugs protruding from a bottom surface of the susceptor to surround a portion of each of the lift pins protruding from the bottom surface of the susceptor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for setting up a board ID of a board used for a controller in a HVDC system that is capable of shortening inspection time of a board by easily identifying a location and a type of the board for inspection mounted. The apparatus for setting up a board ID of a board used for a controller in a HVDC system in the present invention comprises: IO boards for controlling submodules; a main board for managing the at least one IO board, and a backplane for connecting the main board with the at least one IO board.

Abstract: A random access method performed by a communication node may comprise: receiving RACH configuration information; measuring a distance between a base station and a terminal or a signal characteristic value corresponding to the distance between the base station and the terminal; determining a timing offset value to be applied to random access preamble transmission using the signal characteristic value, preset threshold value, and preset timing offset value; and transmitting a random access preamble generated on the basis of the RACH configuration information to the base station, wherein the threshold value and the timing offset value are included in the RACH configuration information.

Abstract: A control device for an MMC is disclosed.

Abstract: A method of a terminal, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, may include: requesting access to a mobile integrated access backhaul (IAB) based on cell search; receiving a tracking area (TA) update procedure stop request message from an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) of a core network; and deactivating a TA update procedure based on the TA update procedure stop request message.

Abstract: A method of an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node may include: receiving, from a target base station, one or more user equipment (UE) context setup request messages including terminal radio resource reconfiguration information; sharing context information including the terminal radio resource reconfiguration information with a source IAB-distributed unit 1 (IAB-DU1); configuring terminal reconfiguration information using the shared context information; and transmitting one or more UE context setup response messages including the terminal reconfiguration information to the target base station in response to the one or more UE context setup request messages.

Abstract: A method of an IAB node may comprise: receiving an RRC message including measurement control information from a base station; transmitting RRC reconfiguration information including the measurement control information to each of a plurality of terminals; receiving a measurement report message including a measurement report generated by each of the plurality of terminals based on the measurement control information from each of the plurality of terminals; and grouping the measurement report messages received from the plurality of terminals into a grouped message report message, and transmitting the grouped measurement report message to the base station according to a grouped measurement reporting periodicity.

Abstract: A method of an aerial vehicle for urban air mobility may include: reporting, to a first base station, a measurement result for neighboring base stations including a second base station; receiving, from the first base station and as a processing result based on the measurement result, an indication of a failure of a handover to the second base station; requesting, to a control station, first location information indicating a first location to move according to the failure of the handover; receiving the first location information from the control station; and moving according to the received first location information.

Abstract: Proposed is a submodule of an MMC converter configured to stably supply power to a submodule controller controlling the submodule of an MMC converter. The submodule includes: an energy storage part storing electric energy therein; a plurality of switching elements connected in parallel to the energy storage part to have a shape of a bridge; a plurality of serially-connected resistors connected in parallel to the energy storage part; a plurality of DC-DC converters connected in parallel to a resistor of the plurality of resistors; a power switching part operating to select and output one voltage of voltages output from the plurality of DC-DC converters and a plurality of voltages input from outside; and a submodule controller operating with the voltage output by the power switching part so as to control switching operations of the plurality of switching elements.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal in a communication system may comprise: in response to occurrence of uplink (UL) data, transmitting a scheduling request (SR) for the UL data to a base station; performing a UL timing alignment procedure with the base station when a UL timing between the terminal and the base station is not synchronized; receiving a UL grant for the UL data from the base station; and transmitting the UL data to the base station using resources indicated by the UL grant.

Abstract: A control device for an MMC is disclosed.