Abstract: A flame-retardant polyester artificial hair filaments is provided which comprises: (A) 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic polyester resin; (B) 10-30 parts by weight of a polymeric phosphorus-based flame retardant; (C) 0.1-3 parts by weight of a chain extender; and (D) 0.5-3 parts by weight of sodium antimonate. The polymeric phosphorus-based flame retardant (B) may be a flame retardant having a repeat unit of formula 1 and a weight-average molecular weight ranging from 80,000 to 150,000. The flame-retardant polyester artificial hair filaments can be prepared by: extruding a composition comprising a mixture of a polyester resin, a polymeric phosphorus-based flame retardant, a chain extender and sodium antimonate to form a pellet; drying the pellet to a water content of 500 ppm or less; melt-spinning the dried pellet to prepare a undrawn yarn; drawing the undrawn yarn at a draw ratio of 2-5; and heat-treating the drawn yarn in a heat treatment device heated to a temperature of 150˜280° C.

Abstract: A UE does not immediately perform handover after receiving a handover command from a serving base station, but instead backups that message and continuously compares the signal strength of a serving base station and the signal strength of a target base station and performs a handover to the target base station at the best timing when handover is required. Once the timing of handover is determined, the UE transmits a handover indication message to the serving base station, and thereafter the UE performs a handover to the target base station.

Abstract: A D2D (Device-to-Device) communication method is provided which enables a first terminal of a first group to directly communicate with other terminals of the first group without relay of a base station. The first terminal receives first data from a second terminal. The first terminal determines whether the first data is destined for the first group by using a group identifier of the first data. When the first data is destined for the first group, the first terminal identifies at least one first RLC entity, among multiple RLC (Radio Link Control) entities, that corresponds to the second terminal by using the source terminal identifier of the first data.

Abstract: A D2D (Device-to-Device) discovery method is provided which enables a first terminal within a first cell to discover a second terminal within a second cell without relay of a base station. The first terminal receives, from a first base station of the first cell, information about a first resource for D2D discovery through a SIB (System Information Block) or RRC (Radio Resource Control) message. The first terminal transmits a D2D discovery signal using the first resource.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a charger for electric vehicles, which has a wide output voltage range. The charger is a slow charger having an improved configuration to respond to a wide output voltage range as well as output change. The charger may achieve limited switching loss and reduced noise via soft-switching operation, thereby enabling high-efficiency large-power Power Factor Correction (PFC) and increasing conversion efficiency of a DC/DC converter.

Abstract: A mobile personal base station having a caching function and a method for providing service by the same are disclosed. The mobile personal base station is connected to a service provision server, downloads and stores content, and then broadcasts the availability of the service corresponding to the content to a neighboring terminal. Upon receiving a service request from the neighboring terminal, the mobile personal base station provides the downloaded and stored content to the neighboring terminal.

Abstract: A communication method of a terminal and a base station including a relay is provided. When the terminal attempts a connection to the base station, relays on a communication path include and transmit identifiers thereof in a first message, and the relays and the base station can simply set a communication path to the terminal. When the base station transmits data to the terminal, if the base station includes and transmits an identifier of the terminal in the data, each relay that is located on a communication path forwards data through a preset communication path.

Abstract: A method for handover of a terminal using a multi-connection in a cellular communication system is disclosed. The method for handover according to the present invention includes a multi-connection setting procedure of setting a connection to a second base station in addition to a connection to a first base station according to movement of a terminal in a direction from the first base station to the second base station, and a connection release procedure of releasing the connection to the first base station. Specifically, the present invention may be applied in a multi-beam management environment of super high frequency (SHF) and extremely high frequency (EHF) bandwidths, and may obtain an effect of decreasing signaling overhead and process latency of a conventional handover method.

Abstract: Provided is an operation method of a cellular telecommunication system for operating multiple beams. In an operation method of a base station, a beam identifier (ID) is allocated to each of the multiple beams, and a terminal reports a beam ID of a selected beam to the base station. When the operation method of the cellular telecommunication system is used, the base station can rapidly sense the entry of the terminal into a specific beam area. Even when the terminal moves between beam areas, it is possible to rapidly make a beam area change with a minimum overhead without performing random access again or performing a complex procedure such as a handover procedure.

Abstract: Provided are a wireless relaying method, a method of controlling a relay mode, and a wireless relay apparatus using the wireless relaying method. The wireless relaying method of a relay node (RN) includes operating in an amplify-and-forward (AF) mode of amplifying and forwarding a received signal upon setup, broadcasting identifier (ID) information on the RN, and, when a mode change message is received from an evolved node-B (eNB), changing an operating mode to a decode-and-forward (DF) mode. Accordingly, it is possible to improve resource efficiency while having an advantage of minimum delay time for relay.

Abstract: A battery charging apparatus includes a converting unit, first and second charging units and a switching unit. The converting unit separately convert AC power into a first voltage and a second voltage. The first charging unit drops the converted first voltage and charge a high voltage battery with the dropped first voltage. The second charging unit drops the converted second voltage or a third voltage of the high voltage battery, and charges an auxiliary battery with the dropped second or third voltage. The switching unit performs, in a first mode, the charging of the high voltage battery and the auxiliary battery by the AC power, and in a second mode, stops the charging of the high voltage battery by the AC power and performs the charging of the auxiliary battery by the third voltage.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a charger for electric vehicles, which has a wide output voltage range. The charger is a slow charger having an improved configuration to respond to a wide output voltage range as well as output change. The charger may achieve limited switching loss and reduced noise via soft-switching operation, thereby enabling high-efficiency large-power Power Factor Correction (PFC) and increasing conversion efficiency of a DC/DC converter.

Abstract: A process and a set of equipment for reactivating spent activated carbon onto which pollutants were adsorbed. The present process comprises subjecting the activated carbon to be reactivated in a mixed solution consisting of ethanol, sodium hydroxide solution and water to effectuate the desorption of the pollutants adsorbed on the activated carbon. The equipment includes (A) a mixing tank for mixing given amounts of water, ethanol and sodium hydroxide solution which are supplied from the respective receptacles thereof; (B) a reactivation reactor for receiving the mixed solution from the mixing tank and subjecting the spent activated carbon filled therein to the mixed solution to effect the desorption of the pollutants adsorbed on the spent activated carbon, wherein the reactivation reactor includes a unit for regulating temperature of the mixed solution; and (C) a storage tank for receiving the reactivated carbon.

Abstract: A process and a set of equipment for reactivating spent activated carbon onto which pollutants were adsorbed, are invented. The present process comprises subjecting the activated carbon to be reactivated in a mixed solution consisting of ethanol, sodium hydroxide solution and water to effectuate the desorption of the pollutants adsorbed on the activated carbon. The present equipment comprises (A) a mixing tank for mixing given amounts of water, ethanol and sodium hydroxide solution which are supplied from the respective receptacles thereof; (B) a reactivation reactor for receiving the mixed solution from the mixing tank and subjecting the spent activated carbon filled therein to the mixed solution to effect the desorption of the pollutants adsorbed on the spent activated carbon, wherein the reactivation reactor being provided with a means for regulating temperature of the mixed solution; and (C) a storage tank for receiving the reactivated carbon.

Abstract: An apparatus for judging an optical disk by detecting a phase difference between E and F signals corresponding to two sub-beam signals detected by an optical pick-up apparatus.

Abstract: A floating unit for a robot hand enables floating operation by a surface-sliding connection between a movable member having a slot portion and a block body inserted into the slot portion of the movable member. A plate member supports the block body and is coupled to a robot arm by a bracket. Sensors are disposed on the plate member and sensor projections are disposed on the moveable member for position detection.