Abstract: A fin-type field effect transistor comprising a substrate, at least one gate structure, spacers and strained source and drain regions is described. The at least one gate structure is disposed over the substrate and on the isolation structures. The spacers are disposed on sidewalls of the at least one gate structure. First blocking material layers are disposed on the spacers. The strained source and drain regions are disposed at two opposite sides of the at least one gate structure. Second blocking material layers are disposed on the strained source and drain regions. The first and second blocking material layers comprise oxygen-rich oxide materials.

Abstract: A fin field device structure and method for forming the same are provided. The FinFET device structure includes a substrate and a fin structure extending from the substrate. The FinFET device structure also includes an isolation structure formed on the substrate. The fin structure has a top portion and a bottom portion, and the bottom portion is embedded in the isolation structure. The FinFET device structure further includes a protection layer formed on the top portion of the fin structure. An interface is between the protection layer and the top portion of the fin structure, and the interface has a roughness in a range from about 0.1 nm to about 2.0 nm.

Abstract: A FinFET including a substrate, a plurality of isolation structures, a plurality of blocking layers, and a gate stack is provided. The substrate has a plurality of semiconductor fins. The isolation structures are located on the substrate to isolate the semiconductor fins. In addition, the semiconductor fins protrude from the isolation structures. The blocking layers are located between the isolation structures and the semiconductor fins. The material of the blocking layers is different from the material of the isolation structures. The gate stack is disposed across portions of the semiconductor fins, portions of the blocking layers and portions of the isolation structures. In addition, a method for fabricating the FinFET is also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure in accordance with some embodiments. The semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate; and a gate stack disposed on the semiconductor substrate; wherein the gate stack includes a high k dielectric material layer, and various metal layers disposed on the high-k dielectric material layer, wherein the gate stack has a convex top surface.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor structure includes: a substrate; a fin structure protruding from the substrate, the fin structure extending along a first direction; isolation features disposed on both sides of the fin structure; a gate structure over the fin structure and extending on the isolation features along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and wherein the gate structure includes a first segment and a second segment, the second segment being over the first segment and including a greater dimension in the first direction than that of the first segment.

Abstract: Operations in fabricating a Fin FET include providing a substrate having a fin structure, where an upper portion of the fin structure has a first fin surface profile. An isolation region is formed on the substrate and in contact with the fin structure. A portion of the isolation region is recessed by an etch process to form a recessed portion and to expose the upper portion of the fin structure, where the recessed portion has a first isolation surface profile. A thermal hydrogen treatment is applied to the fin structure and the recessed portion. A gate dielectric layer is formed with a substantially uniform thickness over the fin structure, where the recessed portion is adjusted from the first isolation surface profile to a second isolation surface profile and the fin structure is adjusted from the first fin surface profile to a second fin surface profile by the thermal hydrogen treatment.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor structure includes: a substrate; a fin structure protruding from the substrate, the fin structure extending along a first direction; isolation features disposed on both sides of the fin structure; a gate structure over the fin structure and extending on the isolation features along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and wherein the gate structure includes a first segment and a second segment, the second segment being over the first segment and including a greater dimension in the first direction than that of the first segment.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin, a first silicon nitride based layer, a lining oxide layer, a second silicon nitride based layer and a gate oxide layer. The semiconductor fin has a top surface, a first side surface adjacent to the top surface, and a second side surface which is disposed under and adjacent to the first side surface. The first silicon nitride based layer peripherally encloses the second side surface of the semiconductor fin. The lining oxide layer is disposed conformal to the first silicon nitride based layer. The second silicon nitride based layer is disposed conformal to the lining oxide layer. The gate oxide layer is disposed conformal to the top surface and the first side surface of the semiconductor fin.

Abstract: A fin-type field effect transistor comprising a substrate, at least one gate structure, spacers and strained source and drain regions is described. The at least one gate structure is disposed over the substrate and on the isolation structures. The spacers are disposed on sidewalls of the at least one gate structure. First blocking material layers are disposed on the spacers. The strained source and drain regions are disposed at two opposite sides of the at least one gate structure. Second blocking material layers are disposed on the strained source and drain regions. The first and second blocking material layers comprise oxygen-rich oxide materials.

Abstract: A FinFET including a substrate, a plurality of isolation structures, a plurality of blocking layers, and a gate stack is provided. The substrate has a plurality of semiconductor fins. The isolation structures are located on the substrate to isolate the semiconductor fins. In addition, the semiconductor fins protrude from the isolation structures. The blocking layers are located between the isolation structures and the semiconductor fins. The material of the blocking layers is different from the material of the isolation structures. The gate stack is disposed across portions of the semiconductor fins, portions of the blocking layers and portions of the isolation structures. In addition, a method for fabricating the FinFET is also provided.

Abstract: Operations in fabricating a Fin FET include providing a substrate having a fin structure, where an upper portion of the fin structure has a first fin surface profile. An isolation region is formed on the substrate and in contact with the fin structure. A portion of the isolation region is recessed by an etch process to form a recessed portion and to expose the upper portion of the fin structure, where the recessed portion has a first isolation surface profile. A thermal hydrogen treatment is applied to the fin structure and the recessed portion. A gate dielectric layer is formed with a substantially uniform thickness over the fin structure, where the recessed portion is adjusted from the first isolation surface profile to a second isolation surface profile and the fin structure is adjusted from the first fin surface profile to a second fin surface profile by the thermal hydrogen treatment.

Abstract: A FinFET structure includes a substrate, a plurality of stripes, a metal gate and an oxide material. The stripes are on the substrate. The metal gate is on a sidewall and a top surface of one of the stripes. The oxide material is between the metal gate and the stripes. An average roughness of an interface between the metal gate and the oxide material is in a range of from about 0.1 nm to about 0.2 nm.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for generating a parameter pattern including: performing a plurality of measurements upon a plurality of regions on a surface of a workpiece to obtain a plurality of measured results; and deriving a parameter pattern according to the plurality of measured results by a computer; wherein the parameter pattern includes a plurality of regional parameter values corresponding to each of the plurality of regions on the surface of the workpiece. The present disclosure provides a Feed Forward semiconductor manufacturing method including: forming a layer with a desired pattern on a surface of a workpiece; deriving a control signal including a parameter pattern according to spatial dimension measurements against the layer with the desired pattern distributed over a plurality of regions of the surface of the workpiece; and performing an ion implantation on the surface of the workpiece according to the control signal.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin, a lining oxide layer, a silicon nitride based layer and a gate oxide layer. The semiconductor fin has a top fin surface, an upper fin side surface portion adjacent to the top fin surface, and a lower fin side surface contiguously connected to the upper fin side surface portion. The lining oxide layer peripherally encloses the lower fin side surface portion of the semiconductor fin. The silicon nitride based layer is disposed conformally over the lining oxide layer. The gate oxide layer is disposed conformally over the top fin surface and the upper fin side surface portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin, a first silicon nitride based layer, a lining oxide layer, a second silicon nitride based layer and a gate oxide layer. The semiconductor fin has a top surface, a first side surface adjacent to the top surface, and a second side surface which is disposed under and adjacent to the first side surface. The first silicon nitride based layer peripherally encloses the second side surface of the semiconductor fin. The lining oxide layer is disposed conformal to the first silicon nitride based layer. The second silicon nitride based layer is disposed conformal to the lining oxide layer. The gate oxide layer is disposed conformal to the top surface and the first side surface of the semiconductor fin.

Abstract: A FinFET includes a fin structure, a gate, a source-drain region and an inter layer dielectric (ILD). The gate crosses over the fin structure. The source-drain region is in the fin structure. The ILD is laterally adjacent to the gate and includes a dopant, in which a dopant concentration of the ILD adjacent to the gate is lower than a dopant concentration of the ILD away from the gate.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin, a lining oxide layer, a silicon nitride based layer and a gate oxide layer. The semiconductor fin has a top surface, a first side surface adjacent to the top surface, and a second side surface which is disposed under and adjacent to the first side surface. The lining oxide layer peripherally encloses the second side surface of the semiconductor fin. The silicon nitride based layer is disposed conformal to the lining oxide layer. The gate oxide layer is disposed conformal to the top surface and the first side surface.

Abstract: Operations in fabricating a Fin FET include providing a substrate having a fin structure, where an upper portion of the fin structure has a first fin surface profile. An isolation region is formed on the substrate and in contact with the fin structure. A portion of the isolation region is recessed by an etch process to form a recessed portion and to expose the upper portion of the fin structure, where the recessed portion has a first isolation surface profile. A thermal hydrogen treatment is applied to the fin structure and the recessed portion. A gate dielectric layer is formed with a substantially uniform thickness over the fin structure, where the recessed portion is adjusted from the first isolation surface profile to a second isolation surface profile and the fin structure is adjusted from the first fin surface profile to a second fin surface profile by the thermal hydrogen treatment.

Abstract: A method of forming a gate includes: forming a dummy gate; forming an inter layer dielectric (ILD) laterally adjacent to the dummy gate; doping a dopant into the dummy gate and the ILD, in which a surface dopant concentration of the dummy gate is lower than a surface dopant concentration of the ILD; removing the dummy gate to form a cavity after doping the dopant into the dummy gate and the ILD; and forming the gate in the cavity.

Abstract: A semiconductor device having a high-k gate dielectric, and a method of manufacture, is provided. A gate dielectric layer is formed over a substrate. An interfacial layer may be interposed between the gate dielectric layer and the substrate. A barrier layer, such as a TiN layer, having a higher concentration of nitrogen along an interface between the barrier layer and the gate dielectric layer is formed. The barrier layer may be formed by depositing, for example, a TiN layer and performing a nitridation process on the TiN layer to increase the concentration of nitrogen along an interface between the barrier layer and the gate dielectric layer. A gate electrode is formed over the barrier layer.