Abstract: A vortex beam-excited precision grating displacement measurement apparatus, which performs displacement measurement by taking a vortex beam carrying topological charges as an excitation light source of a grating and by using the interference of a ±m-order diffracted vortex beam. In the vortex beam-excited precision grating displacement measurement method and apparatus, the displacement p/m of the measured displacement corresponds to the rotation of a circle 2? rad of an interference petal pattern, and then the rotation of 1° of the interference petal pattern corresponds to the measured displacement amount of p/360m. Compared with a conventional grating measurement method, the present disclosure provides a grating interference sensing signal that realizes a higher optical subdivision rate itself.

Abstract: An image encoding device encodes an image to generate a bitstream, adds, to the bitstream, one or more parameters that are not used for encoding the image, transmits, to an image decoding device, the bitstream to which the one or more parameters have been added, and outputs the image and the one or more parameters to a first processing device that executes predetermined task processing.

Abstract: According to implementations of the subject matter described herein, there is provided a solution for protein structure prediction. In this solution, a constraint set for a target protein is obtained, the constraint set comprising constraints for structural properties of the target protein. Feature information is extracted from the constraints respectively, and weights corresponding to the constraints are determined respectively based on the feature information of the constraints. Each weight indicates a degree of influence of the corresponding constraint in prediction of a structure of the target protein. The structure of the target protein is predicted based on the constraints in the constraint set and the weights. According to the solution, through the pre-processing on the constraints for use, it is possible to solve potential conflicts in the constraint set and eliminate constraint redundancy. This enables accurate prediction of the structure of the target protein.

Abstract: According to implementations of the present disclosure, a solution is proposed for protein structure prediction. In this solution, from a fragment library for a target protein, a plurality of fragments is determined for each of a plurality of residue positions of the target protein. Each fragment comprises a plurality of amino acid residues. Then, a feature representation of structures of the plurality of fragments is generated for the each residue position. Next, a prediction of at least one of a structure and a structural property of the target protein is determined based on the respective feature representations generated for the plurality of residue positions. In this way, the solution can leverage structural information of fragment libraries to complement and complete information used in protein structure prediction, and the accuracy of protein structure prediction is thus improved.

Abstract: A dust collecting and blocking member with an aperture for a camera module, includes a frame body and an adhesive connected to the frame body. The frame body includes a first surface and a second surface opposites to the first surface, the aperture penetrates the first surface and the second surface, the first surface is recessed inwardly to form an annular groove, the annular groove circles the aperture. The adhesive is disposed inside the annular groove, and the frame body and adhesive function together to block trap and hold any dust present during manufacture of the camera module, to avoid an image quality which is less than optimal.

Abstract: An encoder determines, based on a width and a height of a block, whether or not to disable a prediction mode in which the block is split along a partitioning line defined by a distance and an angle and then prediction is performed; and encodes the block with the prediction mode disabled or not disabled according to a result of the determination on whether or not to disable the prediction mode. Here, the distance is the shortest distance between the center of the block and the partitioning line, and the angle is an angle representing a direction from the center of the block toward the partitioning line in the shortest distance. The encoder determines to disable the prediction mode when (i) a width-to-height ratio is at least 8 or (ii) a height-to-width ratio is at least 8.

Abstract: The present application is directed to a compound having the Formula (I): wherein R1, R2, and R3 are as described herein. The present application is also directed to a wax composition comprising a wax and a compound of Formula (I). Processes of making a wax composition and for coating a plant or plant part with the compound of Formula (I) are also described.

Abstract: Provided in the present disclosure are an image collection method and apparatus, a terminal, and a storage medium. Provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure is an image collection method, which is used in an image collection apparatus and comprises: acquiring voice information; determining whether the voice information satisfies a first preset condition; if the voice information satisfies the first preset condition, determining the location of a target object; and according to the location of the target object, performing image capture on the target object so as to obtain an image of the target object. In the method of the present disclosure, when a target object needs to be shown to another person, the user does not need to manually operate the image collection apparatus for the other person to conveniently view the target object, thereby freeing both hands and improving convenience.

Abstract: Methods and systems provide for providing video-based chapter generation for a communication session. In one embodiment, the system receives a transcript and video content of a communication session between participants, the transcript including timestamps for a number of utterances associated with speaking participants; processes the video content to extract one or more pieces of textual content visible within the frames of the video content; segments frames of the video content into a number of contiguous topic segments; determines a title for each topic segment from one or more of: the transcript, and the extracted textual content; assigns a category label for each topic segment from a prespecified list of category labels; and transmits, to one or more client devices, the list of topic segments with determined title and assigned category label for each of the merged topic segments.

Abstract: An encoder determines, based on a width and a height of a block, whether or not to disable a prediction mode in which the block is split along a partitioning line defined by a distance and an angle and then prediction is performed; and encodes the block with the prediction mode disabled or not disabled according to a result of the determination on whether or not to disable the prediction mode. Here, the distance is the shortest distance between the center of the block and the partitioning line, and the angle is an angle representing a direction from the center of the block toward the partitioning line in the shortest distance. The encoder determines to disable the prediction mode when (i) a width-to-height ratio is at least 8 or (ii) a height-to-width ratio is at least 8.

Abstract: A carrying frame includes a main body, a first rotating part, a second rotating part, and a driving part. The main body includes a first inner surface which defines a first through hole. The first rotating part is mounted on the first inner surface and comprises a second inner surface which defines a second through hole. The second rotating part is mounted on the second inner surface and comprises a third through hole. The driving part is configured to drive at least one of the first rotating part to rotate in a first direction and the second rotating part to rotate in a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other, and both the first direction and the second direction are parallel to a plane where the main body is located. A camera module and an electronic device are also provided.

Abstract: This invention relates to a wax composition comprising a plurality of fatty acid amide compounds having the Formula (I): where R1, R2, n1, n2, m1, and m2 are as described herein. This invention also relates to a wax composition comprising: a) one or more fatty acid amide compounds having the Formula (II): and b) one or more fatty acid amide compounds having the Formula (III): where R1, R2, n1, and n2 are as described herein. This invention also relates to a fatty acid amide compound having the Formula (I) and a process for preparing a compound of Formula (I).

Abstract: A dustproof member includes a base plate, a dustproof plate, and a connecting portion. A first through hole is defined by an inner surface of the base plate. A second through hole is defined by an inner surface of the dustproof plate. The connecting portion has a shape of a hollow barrel and defines a hollow cavity. Two opposite ends of the connecting portion are respectively connected to an end of the inner surface of the base plate and an end of the inner surface of the dustproof plate, thereby forming a dust collecting groove between the base plate and the dustproof plate. A camera module having the dustproof member and an electronic device having the camera module are also provided.

Abstract: A decoder includes memory and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to: generate a first coefficient value by applying a CCALF (cross component adaptive loop filtering) process to a first reconstructed image sample of a luma component; clip the first coefficient value such that the clipped first coefficient value is within a first range from ?27 to 27?1; generate a second coefficient value by applying an ALF (adaptive loop filtering) process to a second reconstructed image sample of a chroma component; clip the second coefficient value such that the clipped second coefficient value is within a second range different from the first range; generate a third coefficient value by adding the clipped first coefficient value to the clipped second coefficient value; and generate a third reconstructed image sample of the chroma component using the third coefficient value.

Abstract: A Pseudomonas monteilii strain with salinity-alkalinity tolerance is provided. The strain is Pseudomonas monteilii 9-2, which has been deposited in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) on Oct. 25, 2021, with an accession number of CGMCC No. 23666; and an internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. This application further provides an application of the Pseudomonas monteilii strain in the degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in a saline-alkali environment.

Abstract: An amplifier circuitry includes a first amplifier, a second amplifier, a voltage generating circuitry, and a control circuitry. The first amplifier circuitry configured to amplify a first signal. The second amplifier circuitry configured to amplify a second signal which forms differential signals together with the first signal. The voltage generating circuitry configured to generate at least one of a first bias voltage to be applied to the first signal and a second bias voltage to be applied to the second signal. The control circuitry configured to control the voltage generation circuitry so as to decrease a difference between a DC component of an output of the first amplifier circuitry and a DC component of an output of the second amplifier circuitry.

Abstract: A vortex beam-excited precision grating displacement measurement apparatus, which performs displacement measurement by taking a vortex beam carrying topological charges as an excitation light source of a grating and by using the interference of a ±m-order diffracted vortex beam. In the vortex beam-excited precision grating displacement measurement method and apparatus, the displacement p/m of the measured displacement corresponds to the rotation of a circle 2? rad of an interference petal pattern, and then the rotation of 1° of the interference petal pattern corresponds to the measured displacement amount of p/360m. Compared with a conventional grating measurement method, the present disclosure provides a grating interference sensing signal that realizes a higher optical subdivision rate itself.

Abstract: A horizontally arranged six-degree-of-freedom constant-stiffness mechanism is provided, and includes an upper platform, a bottom plate, three composite spherical hinges, spherical hinges, support rods, guide rail slider assemblies, and six electromagnetic adjustable stiffness units. Two ends of a shaft on which a permanent magnet is fixed in each electromagnetic adjustable stiffness unit are fixed to the bottom plate via shaft supports. Axially moving housings of electromagnetic adjustable stiffness units are fixed on sliders of the guide rail slider assemblies via slider backing plates respectively. Guide rail slider assembles are fixed on the bottom plate. Tops of the housings are mounted with the spherical hinges respectively. A bottom of the upper platform is uniformly mounted with the composite spherical hinges. One end of each support rod is threadedly connected to a corresponding one of the spherical hinges, and another end is connected with a corresponding one of composite spherical hinges.

Abstract: An encoder includes circuitry and memory coupled to the circuitry. The circuitry, in response to a first reconstructed image sample being located outside a virtual boundary, duplicates a reconstructed sample located inside and adjacent to the virtual boundary to generate the first reconstructed image sample. The circuitry generates a first coefficient value by applying a CCALF (cross component adaptive loop filtering) process to the first reconstructed image sample of a luma component. The circuitry generates a second coefficient value by applying an ALF (adaptive loop filtering) process to a second reconstructed image sample of a chroma component. The circuitry generates a third coefficient value by adding the first coefficient value to the second coefficient value, and encodes a third reconstructed image sample of the chroma component using the third coefficient value.