Abstract: An epitheliocyte growth accelerator containing a hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) as the active ingredient. In the present invention, the HGF maybe derived from human tissues, animal tissues, or blood components, or it may be produced genetic engineering. In this regard, the host cell to be used in the genetic engineering may be selected from among Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, yeasts, filamentous fungi, plant cells and animal cells. The epitheliocyte growth accelerator of the present invention specifically accelerates growth of normal epitheliocytes, and improves cell motility.The epitheliocyte growth accelerate of the present invention does not have fibroblast growing activity or canceration accelerating activity.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling the traveling of a mower comprising means for detecting the conveying state of cut grass in a shooter, and means for decelerating the traveling speed of the working machine while continuing the mowing work by the cutter and the feeding of an air flow to the shooter if the conveying state is more degraded than a jam prevention judgment criterion on the basis of the detection signal of the conveying state detector means. The conveying state of grass in the shooter is detected based on the density or amount of cut grass passing through the shooter per unit time, and the mower is decelerated while maintaining the rotation of the cutter blade for mowing and/or the feeding of the air flow into the shooter if the density exceeds a predetermined threshold value. A threshold value can be adjusted according to the condition of the grass to be cut; for example, high, degree of overgrowth, degree of dry or wet of the grass.

Abstract: A transmission type light sensor is disposed in the vicinity of the exit of a shooter, which has the exit thereof positioned above a grass-bag opening, and the fullness of the grass-bag is detected when the light blocking state of the sensor continues longer than a predetermined time. A light emitting portion and a light receiving portion of the light sensor are positioned opposite to each other so that their optical axes are in coincidence, and they are firmly attached to both ends of a light sensor mounting member. The light sensor consists of a light sensor main body which is placed at one side of a cover, and a retroreflective board placed at the side of the cover opposite to the light sensor main body for reflecting incident light from the light emitting portion in the direction of incidence.

Abstract: A steering control system for calculating straight lines connecting reference points which are set at at least three positions around a work area, detecting the advance direction of a moving vehicle placed at a travel start position and the relative angles thereof with respect to the respective straight lines, and selecting as a reference line a particular one of the respective straight lines for which the relative angle is close to a preset particular angle. The moving vehicle is caused to travel a plurality of straight courses extending in a predetermined direction relative to the reference line and placed at predetermined intervals, and to travel transfer courses for moving from one to another of the straight courses.

Abstract: In a system for detecting a relative position of an observation spot and reference points fixed around the observation spot, a central axis of mirror rotation is precessed to draw a substantially conical locus so that a light beam is vertically vibrated, the azimuth of the rotative scanning direction and the precessional angle are stored when the light beam reflected by a light reflector at the reference point is detected, then the projection direction of the light beam is fixed at the detected rotative scanning and precession angles, the distance between the observation spot and the light reflector is measured on the basis of the detected signals, and the positions of the light reflectors with respect to the observation spot are calculated on the basis of the measured distances and azimuths.

Abstract: A position detection system for a moving body comprising means for rotatively scanning the light beam projected from a light beam generator mounted on the moving body in a substantially horizontal plane, and vibrating to vertically vibrate the rotatively scanned light beam in a cycle two times or more longer than the cycle of the rotative scan. The light beam projected from the moving body and reflected by the retroreflector means provided at at least three positions spaced apart from the moving body is received by a light beam receiver on the moving body, and the position of the moving body is detected on the basis of the directions of the light reception and the known positional information on the retroreflector means.

Abstract: An electromagnetic actuator for use with a fuel injection pump, for example, has a position detector for detecting the operating position of a plunger which is axially movable.

Abstract: A steering control system wherein a light receiving means rotating integrally with a light scanning means is mounted on a moving vehicle, and a light beam is scanned around the moving vehicle in the circumferential direction and the light beams reflected by at least three light reflecting means are sequentially detected by the light receiving means to detect the position of the moving vehicle on the basis of the reflected light beams so as to travel the vehicle along a predetermined traveling course. The reference direction of a photosensor used for the light beam scanning is maintained between predetermined adjoining two light reflecting means and the steering control is performed in dependance upon the positional information of the moving vehicle calculated on the basis of the detected azimuths of the reflected light beams if the number of reflected light beams detected during one revolution of the light beam is equal to the number of the disposed light reflecting means.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium is disclosed, which comprises a substrate having provided thereon a magnetic substance which is composed of an alloy comprising cobalt, phosphorus and at least one member selected from the group consisting of thallium and elements of group Vb of the periodic table, and optionally at least one member selected from the group consisting of nickel and zinc. The magnetic recording medium exhibits a high coercive force, squareness ratio and a high output with a small noise.

Abstract: A method of assembling a cylindrical heater whereby the cylindrical heater includes a positive temperature coefficient thermistor element sandwiched between a pair of terminal members at its opposite electrode surfaces. The thermistor element is inserted into an opening formed in a cylindrical case of a material having heat-shrinkability and thereafter, the cylindrical case is caused to shrink by heating for holding the positive temperature coefficient thermistor element and the terminal members under pressure so as to obtain thermal connection thereof.

Abstract: A heating device for heating fluid is disclosed. The heating device includes a tanning unit including a thermistor element having a positive temperature coefficient characteristic and adapted to generate heat when electric power is applied thereto. At least one heat dissipating means having a plurality of through-holes defined therein is mounted on the heating unit in thermal conductive relation with the heating unit such that heat generated by the heating unit is transmitted to the heat dissipating means to heat fluid flowing through the through-holes. The thermistor element includes a pair of electrodes between which heating current flows. The location of the electrodes is chosen such that the current flows in a second direction, substantially perpendicular to the first direction.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a heating unit for heating fluid such as air, in which a plurality of positive temperature coefficient (PTC) semiconductors are aligned in parallel to define clearances between each PTC semiconductor for the passage of the fluid. Each PTC semiconductor is provided with two electrodes disposed on the surface thereof for rapidly generating heat therefrom.

Abstract: An arrangement of components for constructing a heating device employing positive temperature coefficient semiconductor (PTCS) heating elements comprising the PTCS heating element, upper and lower insulating plates, a heat emission plate and a case for entirely covering the layers of the PTCS heating element and the upper and lower insulating plates.

Abstract: An arrangement of electrode for positive temperature coefficient semiconductor (PTCS) for use in heating and drying devices and the like, which PTCS is provided with a pair of electrode plates, each having a fork-like configuration with a plurality of branches or fingers in the form of strips extending forward from its base. The strips of both electrodes are disposed alternately on one of the opposing planes of the PTCS body. Each electrode has an extended portion serving as terminal which is bonded on the other plane of the PTCS body in such a manner that the terminal is not confronted, through the PTCS body, with any strips of opposite electrode.

Abstract: End portions of first and second panel plates to be joined together are displaced toward the inside and outside of the panel, respectively, by an amount substantially equal to the thickness of the panel plates adjacent a seam to be formed, whereupon, with a plate piece of a similar thickness being applied to the inside of said first panel plate adjacent its displaced end portion, transient portions of said first and second panel plates between their basic portions and displaced end portions as well as said plate piece are welded together by spot-welding, the displaced end portions of said second panel plate being thereafter substantially removed by grinding.

Abstract: A process for manufacturing a methane-containing gas, which comprises introducing a hydrocarbon feed material containing hydrocarbons having at least 2 carbon atoms per molecule and steam preheated to a temperature in the range of 250.degree. to 600.degree. C into a steam reforming reactor (or reactors) packed with a catalyst comprising a nickel component and a magnesia component supported on a carrier, and effecting a steam reforming reaction of said hydrocarbons while maintaining the temperature of the catalyst bed of said reactor(s) in the range of 300.degree. to 600.degree. C.