Abstract: An abrasive article can include a wear detection sensor embedded within the abrasive body or extending along an exterior surface of the abrasive body. The wear detection sensor can include at least one conductive lead and be designed to create one or more wear signals corresponding to the wear stage of the abrasive body. The at least one conductive lead can be coupled to a logic device, which may control the wear detection sensor and register the wear signal(s).

Abstract: A system and method includes acquisition of a plurality of sets of body surface data, first data indicating locations of a first one or more body landmarks for each of the plurality of sets of body surface data, and second data indicating locations of a second one or more body landmarks for each of the plurality of sets of body surface data, training, using the plurality of sets of body surface data and data indicating locations of the first one or more body landmarks for each of the plurality of sets of body surface data, of a first reinforcement learning network to identify the first one or more body landmarks based on body surface data, and training, using the plurality of sets of body surface data and data indicating locations of the second one or more body landmarks for each of the plurality of sets of body surface data, of a second reinforcement learning network to identify the second one or more body landmarks based on body surface data.

Abstract: Photocatalysts for reduction of carbon dioxide and water are provided that can be tuned to produce certain reaction products, including hydrogen, alcohol, aldehyde, and/or hydrocarbon products. These photocatalysts can form artificial photosystems and can be incorporated into devices that reduce carbon dioxide and water for production of various fuels. Doped wide-bandgap semiconductor nanotubes are provided along with synthesis methods. A variety of optical, electronic and magnetic dopants (substitutional and interstitial, energetically shallow and deep) are incorporated into hollow nanotubes, ranging from a few dopants to heavily-doped semiconductors. The resulting wide-bandgap nanotubes, with desired electronic (p- or n-doped), optical (ultraviolet bandgap to infrared absorption in co-doped nanotubes), and magnetic (from paramagnetic to ferromagnetic) properties, can be used in photovoltaics, display technologies, photocatalysis, and spintronic applications.

Abstract: In scan data retrieval, a mesh is fit (32) to surface data of a current patient, such as data from an optical or depth sensor (18). Meshes are also fit (48) to medical scan data, such as fitting (48) to skin surface segments of computed tomography data. The meshes or parameters derived from the meshes may be more efficiently compared (34) to identify (36) a previous patient with similar body shape and/or size. The scan configuration (38) for that patient, or that patient as altered to account for differences from the current patient, is used. In some embodiments, the parameter vector used for searching (34) includes principle component analysis coefficients. In further embodiments, the principle component analysis coefficients may be projected to a more discriminative space using metric learning.

Abstract: The system may be configured to perform operations including receiving a transaction history having transaction information; parsing transactions of the plurality of transactions into a plurality of spending types based on metadata in the transaction information; identifying a first spending type of a first transaction based on associated metadata, wherein the first spending type is related to a travel expense; identifying a first parameter associated with the first spending type in the transaction information of the first transaction; determining a first parameter value of the first parameter; determining a first parameter benchmark value associated with the first parameter; comparing the first parameter value to the first parameter benchmark value to determine a first parameter value difference; determining a first parameter adjustment recommendation in response to the first parameter value unfavorably differing from the first parameter benchmark value; and/or displaying the first parameter adjustment recom

Abstract: An example device includes an interface to receive, from a device management system, a request message that conforms to a network management protocol, a control unit that provides an execution environment for a management agent, and a data repository. The request message includes a set of managed object identifiers and a set of filter operator object identifiers. The management agent is operable to generate at least one filter criterion based on the managed object identifiers and the filter operator object identifiers, to retrieve managed object values stored in the data repository based on the managed object identifiers, each corresponding to a respective managed object identifier specified in the request message, to generate and output to the device management system a response based on the managed object identifiers of the request message and the retrieved managed object values that satisfy one or more of the at least one filter criterion.

Abstract: A system and method includes acquisition of a plurality of sets of body surface data, first data indicating locations of a first one or more body landmarks for each of the plurality of sets of body surface data, and second data indicating locations of a second one or more body landmarks for each of the plurality of sets of body surface data, training, using the plurality of sets of body surface data and data indicating locations of the first one or more body landmarks for each of the plurality of sets of body surface data, of a first reinforcement learning network to identify the first one or more body landmarks based on body surface data, and training, using the plurality of sets of body surface data and data indicating locations of the second one or more body landmarks for each of the plurality of sets of body surface data, of a second reinforcement learning network to identify the second one or more body landmarks based on body surface data.

Abstract: A system and method for sharing communication platform data includes (a) displaying on a screen of a mobile device a first and second data field, wherein the first data field includes a QR code and the second data field includes a plurality of visual indicia corresponding to contact information corresponding to a user of the mobile device; (b) visually distinguishing on the screen at least one selected visual indicia from at least one unselected visual indicia upon receiving an input corresponding to a selection of the at least one visual indicia by the user; and (c) updating in real-time the QR code to include the contact information corresponding to the selected visual indicia and, optionally, wherein the updated QR code corresponds to a URL containing the contact information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods, systems, and apparatuses for identifying related records in a database. The method includes receiving, via a network interface, a related records query, the related records query identifying at least one record stored in the electronic database, determining, based on transaction data, at least one related record that is related to the identified at least one record, determining, by a processor, that the at least one related record is unavailable, in response to determining that the at least one related record is unavailable, determining at least one keyword associated with the at least one related record, selecting at least one of one or more substitute records based at least in part on comparing the at least one keyword with a set of keywords associated with one or more substitute records, and providing the selected one or more substitute records as a response to the related records query.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to devices and methods for determining the density of insulation (e.g., in a cavity). For example, one aspect of the disclosure is a device that includes a probe, an actuator, a sensor, and a control system. The control system is configured to cause the actuator to oscillate the probe. The sensor is configured to generate a signal that represents the density of insulation. Another aspect of the disclosure relates to a method for determining the density of insulation. The method includes placing a probe into contact with the insulation, causing, via an actuator, the probe to oscillate while in contact with the insulation, and generating, via a sensor, a signal that represents the density of insulation.

Abstract: A system for performing a data transaction between a memory and a master via a bus based on a strobe signal. The memory includes at least one memory bank having first and second cuts. The data transaction is either a read transaction or a write transaction. The system includes an input and output interface in communication with the master for receiving a data transaction request, an identifying unit that identifies a type of the data transaction, a control unit that selectively enables at least one of the first and second cuts based on the data transaction type, and a data processing unit that processes data to be read from or written to the enabled cut based on the data transaction type.

Abstract: A memory controller receives first and second write transactions from a processor and stores write data in a memory. The memory controller includes an address comparison circuit, a buffer, a level control circuit, a command generator, and a control circuit. The address comparison circuit compares second and third addresses and outputs first and second write data when the second and third addresses are consecutive. The buffer stores the first and second write data and outputs buffered data based on a control signal. The level control circuit compares a size of the buffered data with a threshold size and the size of the buffer. The command generator causes a write transaction to be executed based on the comparison results, rather than having the processor initiate the transaction, which reduces the load on the processor, and the buffered write data is stored in the memory.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods, systems, and apparatuses for identifying related records in a database. The method includes receiving, via a network interface, a related records query, the related records query identifying at least one record stored in the electronic database, determining, based on transaction data, at least one related record that is related to the identified at least one record, determining, by a processor, that the at least one related record is unavailable, in response to determining that the at least one related record is unavailable, determining at least one keyword associated with the at least one related record, selecting at least one of one or more substitute records based at least in part on comparing the at least one keyword with a set of keywords associated with one or more substitute records, and providing the selected one or more substitute records as a response to the related records query.

Abstract: Photocatalysts for reduction of carbon dioxide and water are provided that can be tuned to produce certain reaction products, including hydrogen, alcohol, aldehyde, and/or hydrocarbon products. These photocatalysts can form artificial photosystems and can be incorporated into devices that reduce carbon dioxide and water for production of various fuels. Doped wide-bandgap semiconductor nanotubes are provided along with synthesis methods. A variety of optical, electronic and magnetic dopants (substitutional and interstitial, energetically shallow and deep) are incorporated into hollow nanotubes, ranging from a few dopants to heavily-doped semiconductors. The resulting wide-bandgap nanotubes, with desired electronic (p- or n-doped), optical (ultraviolet bandgap to infrared absorption in co-doped nanotubes), and magnetic (from paramagnetic to ferromagnetic) properties, can be used in photovoltaics, display technologies, photocatalysis, and spintronic applications.