Abstract: Embodiments of this application relate to a transfer policy determining method. The method includes: a policy control network element receives first information of a network in a first network area from a slice management and control network element, where the first information includes at least one of load information of the network in a first time interval and load information of at least one network slice in the first time interval, and the network includes the at least one network slice. The policy control network element determines, based on the first information, a service data transfer policy of a terminal located in the first network area.

Abstract: A method includes obtaining, by a data analytics network element, data of a terminal on an access network element and data of the terminal on an access and mobility management function network element, where the data of the terminal on the access network element includes a first identifier, and the access network element is an access network element, the data of the terminal on the access and mobility management function network element includes the first identifier, and the first identifier includes an identifier assigned by the access network element to the terminal, associating, by the data analytics network element, the data of the terminal on the access network element with the data of the terminal on the access and mobility management function network element based on the first identifier.

Abstract: A session management method, an access management function device, and a session management device, where the method is carried out by an access and mobility management network element and includes: obtaining first subscription data of a terminal in a first communications network and second subscription data of the terminal in a second communications network, where the first subscription data includes a data network name (DNN), and the second subscription data includes an access point name (APN) corresponding to the DNN; allocating a bearer identifier to a bearer in a packet data network (PDN) connection corresponding to the APN; receiving a flow identifier that is of a flow in a protocol data unit (PDU) session corresponding to the DNN and that is sent by a session management network element; and sending the bearer identifier and the flow identifier to the terminal.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a slice information processing method and apparatus to preferentially allocate a network slice resource to a slice for which a slice service level agreement SLA has been signed. An example solution includes: An access network device determines that a slice service level agreement (SLA) has been signed for a first slice and that no slice SLA has been signed for a second slice. The access network device prioritizes a user behavior action of the first slice, or deprioritizes a user behavior action of the second slice.

Abstract: A communication method includes: sending, by a policy control network element, first query information to a data analytics network element, where the first query information is used to obtain service quality information; and receiving, by the policy control network element, first response information sent by the data analytics network element, where the first response information includes the quality information that is of the service and that is requested using the first query information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to slice information processing methods. One example method includes sending, by a management and control function network element, a first request to a data analytics function network element, where the first request requests first information of a slice network including at least one slice, and the first request includes identity information of the at least one slice, and receiving, by the management and control function network element, a first response from the data analytics function network element, where the first response includes the first information, and the first information is used for at least one of user control or application control of each slice of the at least one slice.

Abstract: A feature parameter obtaining method and apparatus are disclosed. The method includes: obtaining feature set information from a data analytics network element, where a feature set corresponding to the feature set information includes a first part of feature and a second part of feature; obtaining a first feature parameter of the first part of feature when data corresponds to the first part of feature; sending a request message to at least one second network element, to request a second feature parameter of the second part of feature when the data corresponds to the second part of feature; receiving the second feature parameter from the at least one second network element; and sending, based on the first feature parameter and the second feature parameter, a third feature parameter of the feature set when the data corresponds to the feature set to the data analytics network element.

Abstract: A method includes: receiving session management information from a session management network element in a first network, where the session management information is used to request to establish a user plane tunnel of a voice service of a terminal device in the first network; and sending a handover request to a mobility management network element in the first network based on the session management information to indicate a handover of the terminal device from the first network to a second network that supports a circuit switched domain voice service. When the access network device in the first network receives the session management information to request to establish the user plane tunnel, the handover request is sent to the mobility management network element in the first network based on the session management information to establish a circuit switched domain voice service of the terminal device in the second network.

Abstract: Embodiments of this disclosure provide a session management method, an access management function device, and a session management device. The method carried out by an access and mobility management network element includes: obtaining subscription data of a terminal in a first communications network and subscription data of the terminal in a second communications network, where the subscription data of the terminal in the first communications network includes a DNN, and the subscription data of the terminal in the second communications network includes an APN corresponding to the DNN; allocating a bearer identifier to a bearer in a PDN connection corresponding to the APN; receiving a flow identifier that is of a flow in a PDU session corresponding to the DNN and that is sent by a session management network element; and sending the bearer identifier and the flow identifier to the terminal.

Abstract: A method includes obtaining a first service experience data set of a service, where each piece of first service experience data in the first service experience data set indicates service quality of all users or a plurality of users in a network, wherein the service is executed by the users, and the service is run in the network, obtaining information about a first service quality requirement of the service, where the information about the first service quality requirement indicates a requirement on the first service experience data, and determining a second network data set of the network based on the first service experience data set, a first network data set of the network, and the information about the first service quality requirement.

Abstract: A method includes obtaining, by a data analytics network element, data of a terminal on an access network element and data of the terminal on an access and mobility management function network element, where the data of the terminal on the access network element includes a first identifier, and the access network element is an access network element, the data of the terminal on the access and mobility management function network element includes the first identifier, and the first identifier includes an identifier assigned by the access network element to the terminal, associating, by the data analytics network element, the data of the terminal on the access network element with the data of the terminal on the access and mobility management function network element based on the first identifier.

Abstract: This application discloses a network handover method and a network device, to resolve a problem that a terminal device cannot perform an IMS voice service. The method includes: receiving, by a first access network device, first session management information from a session management network element, where the first session management information is for requesting to set up a user plane tunnel for a voice service of a terminal device; and sending, by the first access network device, a handover request to a first mobility management network element based on the first session management information and a first condition, where the handover request is for handing over the terminal device from a first network to a second network, and the first condition includes that the voice service cannot be performed in the first network. This application is applicable to the field of communication technologies.

Abstract: This application discloses a network handover method and a network device. The method includes: receiving, by a first access network device, first session management information from a session management network element, where the first session management information is for requesting to set up a user plane tunnel for a voice service of a terminal device; and sending, by the first access network device, a handover request to a first mobility management network element based on the first session management information and a first condition, where the handover request is for handing over the terminal device from a first network to a second network, and the first condition includes that the voice service cannot be performed in the first network. This application is applicable to the field of communication technologies.

Abstract: A method includes receiving, by a mobility management network element in a first network, first information from an access network device in the first network, where the first information indicates a handover of a terminal device from the first network to a second network, and sending, by the mobility management network element in the first network, second information to a mobility management network element in a third network based on the first information, where the second information instructs the mobility management network element in the third network to send a handover request to a mobile switching network element in the second network, and the handover request requests to hand over a voice service of the terminal device to the second network.

Abstract: A method in the embodiments of the application includes: obtaining, by a first network element, first data that corresponds to a service flow and that is on each of at least two network elements, where the first data that corresponds to the service flow and that is on each of the network elements includes a first identifier; obtaining, by the first network element based on the first identifier and the first data that corresponds to the service flow and that is on each of the network elements, second data that corresponds to the service flow, where the second data includes at least the first data that corresponds to the service flow and that is on each of the network elements.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to the field of communications technologies, and provide a service communication method and a device, to resolve a problem that a service cannot be normally executed because a radio resource is forcibly allocated to UE after a service establishment request is received. In this method, a service establishment request sent by a service application server can be received by an access network device. A notification message to the service application server can be sent by the access network device. The notification message can carry information reflecting an actual network status of a cell in which UE is located, and the actual network status of the cell in which the UE is located is used by the service application server to determine updated radio channel quality requirement information. This method can be performed in a process of establishing a service and performing service communication.

Abstract: A method for determining quality of service (QoS) description information includes receiving at least one piece of QoS description information of a service. Each piece of the at least one piece of QoS description information includes parameter type information and a parameter requirement. The method also includes sending to a second core network element or an application function network element corresponding to the service, parameter type information and a parameter requirement in the at least one piece of QoS description information. The method further includes receiving from the second core network element or the application function network element, feedback information of the parameter type information and the parameter requirement. The method additionally includes determining at least one piece of target QoS description information in the at least one piece of QoS description information based on the feedback information.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a resource allocation method and apparatus, and relate to the communications field. The method includes: receiving, by a session management function network element, at least one piece of first quality of service (QoS) description information of a service from a policy control function network element; determining, by the session management function network element, at least one piece of QoS information of an access network element based on the at least one piece of first QoS description information; and sending, by the session management function network element, the at least one piece of QoS information of the access network element to the access network element.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to example service processing methods and devices. In one example method, a request message for setting up a Voice over Long Term Evolution (VoLTE) service for a user equipment (UE) in a packet switched (PS) domain is received by an Internet Protocol multimedia subsystem (IMS) core network device. The IMS core network device triggers a circuit switched fallback (CSFB) service of the UE after determining that the VoLTE service cannot be set up in the PS domain.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a data processing method and apparatus. The method includes: parsing, by a user plane data processing network element, a received packet and determining first service type information of a data flow to which the packet belongs; obtaining, by the user plane data processing network element, second service type information of the data flow from a data analysis network element; and processing, by the user plane data processing network element, the data flow based on the first service type information and the second service type information. With the data processing method and apparatus disclosed herein, accuracy in identifying a service type of transmitted data can be improved.