Abstract: The present application provides an information transmission method. A first base station sends a context of a terminal to a second base station according to a request of the second base station. The request message of the second base station includes a first identifier, the first identifier is an identifier of the terminal in a non-connected mode in an area configured by the first base station, and the context of the terminal includes a core network-related context. The second base station may perform a corresponding RRC configuration based on the obtained context of the terminal. The first base station uses a RAT different from the second base station.

Abstract: This application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, apparatus, and system. This application provides a communication method. The method includes: a user equipment sends a first message to a secondary base station, where the first message is used to indicate that an exception occurs on a connection between the user equipment and a master base station; and the user equipment receives a second message sent by the secondary base station, where the second message is used to indicate whether to recover the connection to the master base station. This aims to quickly recover the connection between the user equipment and the master base station through interaction between the user equipment and the secondary base station, thereby reducing interruptions of data transmission and/or signaling transmission, and further improving system performance and user experience.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a duplication mode communication processing method in a central unit-distributed unit (CU-DU) architecture. In a possible implementation, in a process of establishing a user plane tunnel between a CU and a DU by exchanging information about uplink tunnel endpoints and information about downlink tunnel endpoints, the DU provides an identity of a primary path to the CU, thereby implementing a duplication mode of a data radio bearer.

Abstract: A communication method and devoice, the method including receiving, by a terminal device, indication information sent by a radio access network device, where the indication information is generated by the radio access network device based on configuration information that is used by the terminal device to transmit service data on a sidelink, and where the configuration information include any one or more of a technology type, an air interface, a radio access technology, and a mode that are used by the terminal device to transmit the service data on the sidelink, wherein the sidelink is a wireless communication link between the terminal device and another terminal device, and transmitting, by the terminal device, the service data on the sidelink based on the indication information.

Abstract: A first terminal device obtains a first parameter related to a first air interface, and then determines, based on the first parameter, that first frequency information of a second air interface has a highest priority, where the first air interface is a radio interface between the first terminal device and a second terminal device, and the second air interface is a radio interface between the first terminal device and a network device.

Abstract: A load balancing method which includes a first radio access network node that receives load information of a first load type of a second radio access network node, where the first load type includes any one or more of the following: a network slice load, V2X load, and SUL load; and the first radio access network node obtains the load information of the first load type, so that load balancing can be performed based on a load status of a network slice, a load status of a V2X service, or a load status of a UL/SUL.

Abstract: An information transmission method includes: A terminal device sends first information to a network device, where the first information includes information indicating that a radio link failure occurs between the terminal device and a first cell, or the first information includes information indicating that beam failure recovery occurs between the terminal device and the first cell; and the first information further includes information about a resource; and the network device performs mobility robustness optimization based on the first information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to mode switching methods, data flow splitting methods, and apparatus. One example mode switching method includes generating, by a first device, first indication information, where a packet data control protocol (PDCP) entity in the first device is connected to at least two radio link control (RLC) entities in a second device, and sending, by the first device, the first indication information to the second device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that transmission between a first RLC entity in the at least two RLC entities and the PDCP entity in the first device is to be canceled. The second device stops the transmission between the first RLC entity and the PDCP entity based on the first indication information.

Abstract: Example transmission rate control methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes obtaining a user equipment aggregate maximum bit rate (UE-AMBR) by a master base station. The master base station determines, based on the UE-AMBR, a first UE-AMBR used for the master base station and a second UE-AMBR used for a secondary base station. The master base station sends the second UE-AMBR to the secondary base station, and sends instruction information used to instruct the secondary base station to control data splitting for the master base station to the secondary base station. In this application, a transmission rate between each base station and a UE is controlled by allocating a UE-AMBR.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a communication method and a related device. The method includes: receiving, by a radio access network device, first information sent by a terminal device, where the first information includes an identifier of a beam used by the terminal device for random access and random access information of the terminal device on the beam; and optimizing, by the radio access network device, a random access channel based on the first information.

Abstract: The embodiments of this application provide a data transmission method, including: receiving, by a first radio access network device, traffic model information of a first terminal device that is sent by the first terminal device; sending, by the first radio access network device, the traffic model information of the first terminal device to a second radio access network device; receiving, by the first radio access network device, first resource configuration information sent by the second radio access network device; and sending, by the first radio access network device, a configuration message to the first terminal device.

Abstract: A communication method for data transmission in the internet of vehicles V2X and a related device. The method includes a first terminal device that receives first information from a first radio access network device, where the first information includes service information of a service of the first terminal device and a resource configuration mode on a sidelink, and there is a correspondence between the service information and the resource configuration mode on the sidelink. The first terminal device transmits, based on the correspondence, data corresponding to the service information on a sidelink transmission resource configured based on the resource configuration mode. The service information may be reliability information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to communication methods in multi-rat dual connectivity, apparatus, and systems. In one example method, when a packet data convergence protocol sequence number (PDCP SN) length of a bearer is changed, a secondary node (SN) sends a PDCP SN length change indication to a master node (MN).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to terminal devices, access network devices, air interface configuration methods, and wireless communications systems. In one example method, a second access network device in a radio access network determines air interface configuration information of an air interface between a terminal device and the radio access network, and sends a first air interface configuration message comprising the air interface configuration information to a first access network device in the radio access network. The first access network device and the second access network device use different wireless communications standards.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a data sending method, apparatus, and system, and relate to the communications field, so that an SN change in dual connectivity does not affect performance of a network in which an MN is located. The data sending method specifically includes: determining, by a source node device, whether direct data forwarding is supported between the source node device and a destination node device; and sending, by the source node device, a first message including a first indication to a first node device, where the first indication is used to indicate whether the direct data forwarding is supported between the source node device and the destination node device. This application is used for data sending.

Abstract: A communication method, includes: a terminal device receives a first-standard vehicle-to-everything V2X sidelink configuration and a second-standard V2X sidelink configuration from a network device, obtains based on the first-standard V2X sidelink configuration and the second-standard V2X sidelink configuration, a V2X sidelink resource used for data transmission; and communicates with another terminal device on the V2X sidelink resource.

Abstract: This application discloses a signal transmission method. The method may include: A core network delivers two sets of QoS parameters to an access network device. The access network device selects one of the two sets of QoS parameters, and indicates the selected set of QoS parameters to the core network. An air interface rate required by the set of QoS parameters can be supported by a RAN. In this way, a QoS parameter applied to related UE, a related bearer, a related PDU session, or a related QoS flow can be effectively determined, and a board capability of an LTE base station does not need to be upgraded. In addition, the core network may set, based on a QoS parameter selected by a RAN side, a corresponding QoS management policy such as a rate adjustment policy, to facilitate data transmission between UE and the core network.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a communication method and a communications apparatus, to resolve a problem that a terminal cannot quickly resume a communication connection to a secondary node. The method includes: receiving, by a first master node, a first message from a terminal, where the first message is used to request state transition of the terminal from a third mode to a connected mode; determining, by the first master node, a secondary node that serves the terminal; obtaining, by the first master node, a first security parameter, where the first security parameter is used to derive a security key used for communication between the terminal and the secondary node that serves the terminal; obtaining, by the first master node, SCG configuration information; and sending, by the first master node, a second message to the terminal, where the second message includes the first security parameter and the SCG configuration information.

Abstract: An example communication method includes that a first terminal device receives through a first path a first data packet from a second terminal device. The first terminal device receives through a second path a second data packet from a second terminal device, where the first path has a mapping relationship with the second path. The first terminal device transmits, based on the mapping relationship, the first data packet and the second data packet to a same aggregation protocol layer entity to perform data aggregation processing.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to handover methods and apparatus. One example method includes sending, by a base station, a handover request message to a target controller, configuring, by the target controller based on the handover request message, a parameter including connection status information for a user equipment, sending a handover request response message including the parameter to the base station, sending, by the base station, a connection reconfiguration message including the parameter to the user equipment, receiving, by the user equipment, the connection reconfiguration message, and establishing, based on the parameter and in a connection status indicated by the connection status information, a connection to a cell managed by the target controller.