Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing core-shell particles using carbon monoxide, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing core-shell particles, the method of which a simple and fast one-pot reaction enables particle manufacturing to reduce process costs, facilitate scale-up, change various types of core and shell metals, and form a multi-layered shell by including the steps of adsorbing carbon monoxide on a transition metal for a core, and reacting carbon monoxide adsorbed on the surface of the transition metal for the core, a metal precursor for a shell, and a solvent to form particles with a core-shell structure having a reduced metal shell layer formed on a transition metal core.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to techniques for diagnosing a relay in a vehicle on-board charger (OBC), and an apparatus for diagnosing a relay in a vehicle OBC according to an exemplary embodiment may include first to third voltage sensors configured to measure phase-specific voltages for AC inputs to the relay circuit unit, fourth and fifth voltage sensors configured to measure line voltages for AC outputs from the relay circuit unit, and a diagnosis module configured to diagnose the relay circuit unit, based on the phase-specific voltages measured by the first to third voltage sensors and based on the line voltages measured by the fourth and fifth voltage sensors.

Abstract: An image sensing device may include one or more pixel groups arranged in rows and columns in an array, each pixel group being arranged at an intersection between a row and a column of the array, wherein each pixel group comprises one or more floating diffusion regions, and one or more groups of an odd number photoelectric conversion units structured to convert incident light to generate electrical charge, each group of the odd number of photoelectric conversion units electrically connected in common to one of the floating diffusion regions for receiving the generated electrical charge.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device, and more particularly, to a display device capable of expanding the range of data voltages. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a display device includes: a substrate; a first electrode on the substrate; a second electrode on the first electrode; and a first middle layer between the first electrode and the second electrode in a first emission region, wherein the first middle layer includes a plurality of sub-middle layers in the first emission region, and the sub-middle layers of the first middle layer have different thicknesses.

Abstract: A pixel may include: a first transistor including a gate electrode connected to a first node, a first electrode connected to a first power line, and a second electrode connected to a second node, and; a second transistor including a first electrode connected to a data line, a second electrode, and a gate electrode connected to a first scan line; a third transistor connected between the data line and a third node, and including a gate electrode connected to a second scan line; a fourth transistor connected between the second node and the third node, and including a gate electrode connected to an emission control line; a first capacitor connected between the second transistor and the first node; a second capacitor connected between the first power line and the first node, and a light emitting element connected between the third node and a second power line.

Abstract: A fire alerting apparatus for a vehicle, includes: a temperature sensing device configured to detect a temperature of a bus bar of a high-voltage junction box; and performing a warning by determining at least one of a fire warning state, an overtemperature state, or a vehicle inspection state in accordance with a temperature detection result of the temperature sensing device.

Abstract: A display device comprises a display area, a non-display area surrounding the display area, pixels disposed in the display area of the substrate, each of the pixels including a first electrode, a second electrode, and light-emitting elements electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, and a first voltage wiring disposed in the display area and the non-display area, the first voltage wiring electrically connected to at least some of the pixels. The first voltage wiring includes a first separation wiring disposed in the non-display area, and a second separation wiring disposed in the non-display area and spaced apart from the first separation wiring.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus is provided. The method of decoding an image includes decoding at least one of prediction mode information of a neighbor block of a current block and length information of the current block, deriving an intra prediction mode of the current block into a predetermined mode using the decoded information, and reconstructing the current block based on the intra prediction mode of the current block.

Abstract: A display device include a lens, a light source, a display panel including normal pixels and sensor pixels numbering less than the normal pixels to display an image, a reflective member reflecting display light emitted from the display panel toward the lens, and a processor. The processor controls the light source to emit near-infrared light, receive the near-infrared light reflected by a user's eye, converts information input to the sensor pixels into image data, generates eye feature models similar to the image data using a learning algorithm, determines an eye feature model most similar to an eye area of the image data among the generated eye feature models, tracks movement of a pupil center based on the determined eye feature model, and displays the image in high-resolution in a central vision area and the image in low-resolution in a peripheral vision area, using spatial coordinates of the tracked pupil center.

Abstract: A display device according to an embodiment includes a first electrode disposed at least in an emission area, a bank disposed around the emission area to surround the emission area and including a groove formed in an upper surface thereof, a light emitting stack disposed on the first electrode surrounded by the bank and including a light emitting layer and a first intermediate layer overlapping the light emitting layer, a second electrode disposed on the light emitting stack, and a reflective layer disposed on at least a portion of the bank to cover the groove.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device, and more particularly, to a display device capable of improving image quality by reducing or minimizing voltage fluctuations of a gate electrode of a driving transistor. The display device includes a substrate; a field effect transistor on the substrate; an oxide-based transistor on a layer different from the field effect transistor and connected to the field effect transistor through a contact hole in an insulating layer; and a pixel electrode on the oxide-based transistor.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for image encoding and decoding using prediction based on a block shape. Whether a prediction mode is available for a target block is determined. The determination is performed based on the shape of the target block. When the prediction mode is determined to be unavailable for the target block, signaling related to the prediction mode may be omitted, and determination of an additional prediction mode is performed. When the prediction mode is determined to be available for the target block, information indicating whether the prediction mode is to be used for the target block is signaled.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device, and more particularly, to a display device capable of improving image quality and a method for driving the same. The display device includes a data line; a driving transistor connected to the data line through a first node; a pixel electrode connected to the driving transistor; and an initialization transistor connected between the data line and the pixel electrode, wherein one of a source electrode or a drain electrode of the initialization transistor is directly connected to the data line, and an other one of the source electrode or the drain electrode of the initialization transistor is directly connected to the pixel electrode.

Abstract: A display device includes: active stages each include a scan output circuit outputting a scan clock signal to a first output terminal and a carry output circuit outputting a carry clock signal to a second output terminal, when a voltage of a first node is at a logic high level. The scan output circuit and carry output circuit output a scan signal of a turn-off level to the first output terminal when a voltage of a second node or a carry signal is at a logic high level. An interval between pulses of the carry clock signal generated during one frame period is the same, and at least two of intervals between pulses of the scan clock signal generated during the one frame period are different from each other.

Abstract: A display device includes: a glasses corresponding to a display area of a lens; a display panel configured to display light; a reflective member configured to reflect the display light emitted from the display panel in a direction of the glasses; and a light source unit configured to emit near-infrared light for tracking eyes of a user, wherein the display panel includes a plurality of pixel groups arranged in a matrix configuration, the pixel groups including a red pixel, a green pixel, a blue pixel and a sensor pixel including a photodiode configured to sense the near-infrared light reflected by the eyes of the user, one pixel group includes 2*2 sub-areas, and any one of the red pixel, the green pixel, and composite pixels, in which the blue pixel and the sensor pixel are adjacent to each other, is located in each of the sub-areas.

Abstract: A display device comprises pixels, each of the pixels comprising first to third sub-pixels. Each of the first to third sub-pixels comprises: first to fourth electrode spaced from each other; and an integrated light-emitting element electrically connected to the first to fourth electrodes. The integrated light-emitting element comprises: a first light-emitting element comprising a first end portion connected to the first electrode and a second end portion connected to the fourth electrode; a second light-emitting element comprising a first end portion connected to the second electrode and a second end portion connected to the fourth electrode; a third light-emitting element comprising a first end portion connected to the third electrode and a second end portion connected to the fourth electrode; and a shape memory polymer coupled to the second end portion of each of the first to third light-emitting elements.

Abstract: A pixel includes a first transistor generating current from a first power source line to a second power source line through a light-emitting element, a second transistor between a third power source line and a gate electrode of the first transistor, a third transistor between a data line and a gate electrode of the second transistor and controlled by a first signal, a fourth transistor between a fourth power source line and a first node and controlled by a second signal, a first capacitor between the gate electrode of the first transistor and the first node, and a second capacitor between the gate electrode of the second transistor and a sweep voltage line providing a sweep voltage that linearly changes from a first voltage level to a second voltage level, and nonlinearly changes from the second voltage level to a third voltage level when the third transistor is on.

Abstract: Disclosed is a memory device including a plurality of memory banks, each of which performs an operation based on first operand data including pieces of first unit data and second operand data including pieces of second unit data and a processing in-memory interface unit (PIM IU) that delivers signals for an operation request to the plurality of memory banks. Each of the plurality of memory banks includes a memory cell array configured to store one of the pieces of first unit data and a PIM engine that reads the one of the pieces of first unit data from the memory cell array, reads the pieces of second unit data broadcast to the plurality of memory banks, and generates an operation result by performing an operation based on the one of the pieces of first unit data and the pieces of second unit data.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for image encoding and decoding using prediction based on a block shape. Whether a prediction mode is available for a target block is determined. The determination is performed based on the shape of the target block. When the prediction mode is determined to be unavailable for the target block, signaling related to the prediction mode may be omitted, and determination of an additional prediction mode is performed. When the prediction mode is determined to be available for the target block, information indicating whether the prediction mode is to be used for the target block is signaled.

Abstract: Provided is a device for performing simulation for work schedule of a factory includes an experiment design module for generating experiment design data by selecting one or more factors from a plurality of factors included in reference information as target factors, and setting levels of the selected target factors, the reference information being an input value to a model that serves as a target of a what-if simulation experiment, and an experiment execution module for outputting an experiment execution result by executing the what-if simulation experiment for the model in parallel by using an executor including a plurality of execution engines based on the experiment design data.