Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for data collection general framework for AI-ML model training. In one novel aspect, the UE server sends the data collection request/triggering to UE through the application layer without network involvement with the general frame for data collection including data collection triggering, data collection configuration, measurements, and data delivery. In one embodiment, the assistance information is received from the RAN node with unicast or groupcast. In another embodiment, the UE delivers assistance information with the collected AI-ML model related data to deliver to the UE server. In one novel aspect, the UE server initiates a data collection request destined to the one or more UEs and receives one or more data collection responses and AI-ML model related data and assistance information through a data tunnel connected with the wireless network.

Abstract: A method for protein docking includes docking a first protein and a second protein according to at least two molecular docking methods to generate a complex conformation in each round of iteration; recognizing that an iteration end condition is not satisfied, continuing a next round of iteration until the iteration end condition is satisfied, and obtaining a final complex conformation.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a multi-mode sensor based on wafer-level packaging and its manufacturing method. The sensor comprises a base for 3D packaging, a multi-mode sensor body, a cap layer, and multiple packaging structures. The base consists of a first substrate, a dielectric layer, a first insulating layer, and multiple through silicon vias (TSVs). The cap layer comprises a second substrate and a bonding ring, where the first surface of the second substrate is provided with a cavity for housing at least part of the multi-mode sensor body. This disclosure has the advantages of high integration, high performance, low cost, miniaturization, high reliability, process feasibility and compatibility, as well as high wafer-level uniformity, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for data collection with RAN awareness. In one novel aspect, the UE performs data collection with RAN awareness. In one embodiment, the UE receives from the RAN node data collection configuration, which configures AI-ML model related parameters for the UE, performs data collection and delivers the collected AI-ML model related data through the RAN node destined to a UE server. In one embodiment, the UE further receives a data collection request from the RAN node, a core network entity or the UE server. In another novel aspect, the RAN node performs data collection with RAN awareness. In one embodiment, the RAN node accumulates one or more sets of AI-ML model related data collected by one or more other UEs and delivers the one or more sets of AI-ML model related data together with AI-ML model related data collected by the UE.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for reducing pressure and increasing injection by continuous operation system of biological acid acidification and nano coating, specifically including composition and preparation method of biological acidizing agent and nano coating agent. The method for reducing pressure and increasing injection by continuous operation system of biological acid acidification and nano coating of the present disclosure is able to effectively dredge the stratum water flow channel, reduce the water flow resistance, and achieve the effect of high-efficiency pressure reduction and injection increase of the water injection well.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a non-destructive in-situ measurement device and method based on Raman analysis. The device comprises: a laser light source that emits a laser beam; a focusing component that focuses the laser beam above a movable sample stage, with the focal plane of the focusing component positioned at an initial position. During measurement, the focal plane is controlled to move from the initial position to the surface, side, or bottom of the structure under test. The movable sample stage holds the sample to be measured and can move in a plane perpendicular and/or parallel to the optical axis. The axis of the structure under test is parallel to the optical axis and located within the laser beam's focal region. A detection module collects specific Raman scattering signals returned from the sample under test, and the structure's planar and three-dimensional parameters are determined based on the collected results.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for AI-based compressed sensing for beam prediction. In one novel aspect, the UE obtains one or more sensing matrices with matrices training and performs weighted beam measurements. In one embodiment, the UE performs beam sweeping to generate one or more measurement matrices, obtains one or more sensing matrices by compressing the one or more measurement matrices with matrices training, and performs weighted beam measurements to generate one or more weighted beam measurement matrices. In one embodiment, the matrices training is performed by the UE or by the wireless network using an AI model. In one embodiment, the UE performs measurement matrix reconstruction based on the one or more weighted beam measurement matrices and the one or more sensing matrices. In one embodiment, the UE predicts an optimal beam based on the one or more predicted weighted beam measurement matrices.

Abstract: A computing system and method that can be used for organizing product-related emails, wherein product-related emails can pertain to products such as objects/items or otherwise pertain to entities such as experiences, subscriptions, services etc. In particular, example aspects of the present disclosure involve computing systems and computer-implemented methods for organizing product-related emails based on historical user data and characteristics extracted from the product-related emails. The systems and methods of the present disclosure allow for use of email that more conveniently conveys pertinent information contained in product-related emails through presentation of various information predicted as more valuable to a user and methods to more easily find product-related emails associated with a user's particular desires.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided, including a device shell and a flight photographing device. The device shell is provided with an opening and an inner cavity. The opening communicates with the inner cavity. The flight photographing device is movably arranged on the device shell. The flight photographing device is capable of extending out of the device shell through the opening or retracting into the device shell. In a case that the flight photographing device is located outside the device shell, the flight photographing device is separable from the device shell.

Abstract: A camera module includes a base, a photosensitive chip, a first lens, a first support, a driving mechanism, and a first elastic member. The photosensitive chip is disposed on the base, the first support is movably disposed on the base, the first support is provided with the first lens, and a connecting convex portion is disposed on an edge of the first support. The driving mechanism includes a driving source, a lead screw, and a nut, and the connecting convex portion is pressed against the nut under an action of the first elastic member; and the driving mechanism drives the connecting convex portion through the nut, to drive the first support to move along a first direction. In a case that the first support is subjected to an external force, the first elastic member enables the first support to move along a direction close to the photosensitive chip.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for UE performing MAC partial reset during cell switch by LTM. In one novel aspect, the UE performs partial MAC reset by keeping a set of MAC procedures. In another novel aspect, the UE keeps the HARQ process initiated by the source cell for the cell switch by LTM. In one embodiment, the UE associates one or more HARQ entities of the source cell to one or more component carriers (CCs) of the target cell after switching the UE serving cell to the target cell. In one embodiment, the UE obtains association information by receiving association information from the network, or by a linkage between CCs of the source cell group and the target cell group when no SCell changes or the target PCell is a source SCell or by deriving the association information based on the difference of current slot/symbol/SFN.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for supervised L1/L2-triggered mobility (LTM) cell switch. In one novel aspect, supervised LTM is performed by the UEs. In one embodiment, an LTM timer is preconfigured for the supervised LTM procedure. The UE starts the LTM timer upon receiving the cell switch command and monitors the process with the LTM timer. When the LTM timer expires and the UE fails to switch to a target cell, a recovery procedure is triggered. In one embodiment, the UE sends LTM procedure success indication explicitly through a new RRC message, a MAC CE, or DCI; or implicitly indicated by a HARQ ACK for a first downlink transmission, a first PUSCH transmission, or a first UL transmission through a PUSCH/PUCCH. In one embodiment, the recovery procedure performs an RRC re-establishment, or performs a failure recovery before the RRC re-establishment.

Abstract: The ultra-low frequency acoustic absorber (10) includes a hollow housing (12) having opposed first and second open ends (22, 24), and a plurality of metallic mesh layers (16) stacked within the housing (12). In order to secure the plurality of metallic mesh layers (16) within the hollow housing (12), first and second mesh covers (18, 20) may cover the first and second open ends (22, 24) of the hollow housing (12), respectively. At least one spacer (14) may be provided to form a gap between the housing (12) and a support surface, such as a hard wall (W) or the like. The at least one spacer (14) may have a length sufficient to space the ultra-low frequency acoustic absorber (10) at the position of optimal absorption based on an acoustic soft 10 boundary condition (ASBC).

Abstract: A soft boundary structure is implemented using a resonator structure capable of receiving sound or vibration, establishing resonance coupled with received sound or vibration, and creating a reflection with a pi phase factor. A soft boundary is located on or closely adjacent the resonator structure. The soft boundary cooperates with the resonator structure to attenuate the sound or vibration.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an automatic minor repair operation system for an oil field, a pipe column conveying and discharging device for use in an automatic minor repair operation apparatus system, an anti-opening mechanism for an elevator and a turnover elevator, a manipulator and a workover operation device for a workover operation, an integrated automatic wellhead operation apparatus, and a power slip for an oil field workover operation. The automatic minor repair operation apparatus system includes: a workover machine, a pipe column conveying and discharging device, an elevator for a workover operation, a manipulator for a workover operation, an integrated automatic wellhead operation apparatus, and a power slip for an oil field workover operation.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for UE to receive multicast services in RRC INACTIVE state. In one novel aspect, the UE joins a multicast session, receives an initial multicast configuration from a serving cell for the multicast, monitors a common multicast signaling for the multicast session in the RRC INACTIVE state and updates the multicast configuration based on the common multicast signaling upon detecting one or more predefined triggering conditions. In one embodiment, the UE updates the multicast configuration without notifying network. In another embodiment, the UE determines to perform a handover to a target cell upon detecting the source channel quality is below a predefined threshold. In one embodiment, the UE performs handover to the target cell after reconfiguring the multicast to the target cell. In one embodiment, the initial multicast configuration is received in an RRC Reconfiguration message or an RRC Release message.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides automated equipment for drilling and workover operations of oil field, and an oil field workover operation device, an integrated hydraulic clamp, a buckling apparatus and a string automated operating apparatus, and a derrick floor pipe handling manipulator for use in the automated equipment. The automated equipment comprises a workover rig, a derrick floor, an elevator, a monkey-board string automatic placement apparatus, a slip, an oil field workover operation device, a power clamp, and a derrick floor pipe handling manipulator, and the workover rig, the derrick floor, the elevator, the monkey-board string automatic placement apparatus, the slip, the oil field workover operation device, the power clamp, and the derrick floor pipe handling manipulator cooperate with each other to realize a lifting operation and a lowering operation of a string at a wellhead.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for L1/L2-triggered mobility (LTM) cell switch. In one novel aspect, the UE performs an LTM handover by selecting and using the best beam taking advantage of the ping-pong effect of frequent cell switches for intra-CU with inter-DU and intra-DU cell switches. In one embodiment, the UE receives pre-configuration for the LTM, configures a second protocol stack based on the pre-configuration, configures a cell switch (CS) bearer upon receiving a cell switch command, wherein the CS bearer is associated to the source cell and the target cell. The UE performs the LTM handover based on the CS bearer. In one embodiment, the pre-configuration included multiple candidate cells and the UE configures the second protocol stack with multiple RLC entities. The MAC entity of the second protocol stack is a master cell group (MAC) MAC entity, which can be associated to multiple cells and multiple RLC entities.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for the UE to receive multicast transmission in RRC INACTIVE state. In one embodiment, the UE joins a multicast session, receives a MRB configuration for a multicast service, establishes an MRB for reception of the multicast service in the RRC INACTIVE state, and receives data transmission of the multicast service with the established MRB in the RRC INACTIVE state. In one embodiment, the UE stores the MRB configuration in the buffer when the multicast session has not started when the MRB configuration is received. In one embodiment, the UE receives a notification for the multicast session start in the RRC INACTIVE state and establishes the MRB based on the stored MRB configuration. In one embodiment, the UE, in the INACTIVE state, updates the multicast resource/MTCH information based on one or more predefined conditions.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for control plane inter-cell beam management with mobility. In one novel aspect, UE receives a pre-configuration message from the base station before a cell switch command; performs L1 measurements based on the pre-configuration; and receives the cell switch command via MAC CE. The UE, after receiving the pre-configuration message, performs DL sync procedure and UL time alignment procedure before or after the cell switch command. In another novel aspect, the base station sends an RRC pre-configuration to UE including configuration for one or more candidate cells before a cell switch command; receives L1 measurement report for the one or more candidate cells from the UE; and sends the cell switch command to the UE carried in a MAC CE. In one embodiment, the base station keeps UE context of the UE after the UE switched to the one or more candidate cell.