Abstract: A display panel is provided and includes a substrate and a plurality of pixel units. Each of the pixel units includes a color resist block, a light transmission area, and a non-light transmission area. An opening is defined at an edge of the color resist block in the non-light transmission area, and a through-hole area is defined in the opening. The opening includes a first sidewall near the light transmission area, a compensation member is disposed at an end of the first sidewall near a gap area, and a block angle structure is formed between the compensation member and the first sidewall.

Abstract: A display panel, crack detection method therefor, and display device. The display panel comprises a display area (100) provided with at least one first data line (101) and at least one second data line (102), and peripheral area (200) surrounding the display area and provided with a first crack detection line, second crack detection line, first detection switch circuit (51), and second detection switch circuit (52); the first crack detection line and second crack detection line are in different functional layers; the first crack detection line has a first end (A) electrically connected to a first test end and a second end (C) electrically connected to first detection switch circuit; the second crack detection line has a first end (B1) electrically connected to a third node (B) that is different from the first end (A) and second end (C), and a second end (A1) electrically connected to second detection switch circuit.

Abstract: A voice call translation capability negotiation method and an electronic device are provided, and relate to the field of terminal technologies. The method includes: After a first electronic device establishes a communication link with a second electronic device, if a voice call translation function is enabled, the first electronic device receives first indication information sent by the second electronic device. The first indication information is used to indicate that a voice call translation function of the second electronic device is enabled. The first electronic device automatically disables the voice call translation function.

Abstract: A positioning method of functional rotation center of shoulder based on rigid upper arm model includes: step 1: abstracting a human upper arm into a cylinder with FRCS as a center of top surface; step 2: determining a reference axis vector of the cylinder; step 3: determining an axis vector of the cylinder and a displacement from the reference axis vector to the axis vector; step 4: correcting a central axis direction of the cylinder; step 5: determining a height compensation of the cylinder, and positioning the FRCS. The method has higher accuracy for the positioning result of FRCS, the positioning result of FRCS has better stability relative to the upper arm and trunk, and can be used to establish a more accurate human digital dynamic model and predict more accurate human posture.

Abstract: A laser projection apparatus includes a laser source assembly, a light modulation assembly, and a projection lens. The laser source assembly includes a laser device, and the laser device includes a base plate, at least one frame, and a plurality of light-emitting chips. At least one accommodating space is defined between the at least one frame and the base plate. A region of the base plate located in the at least one accommodating space includes a first region and a second region. The second region is located on at least one side of the first region. An operating parameter of each light-emitting chip in the first region is less than an operating parameter of each light-emitting chip in the second region, and the operating parameter includes at least one of a photothermal conversion efficiency or a wavelength of the emitted laser beam.

Abstract: A method for drivable area detection and autonomous obstacle avoidance of unmanned haulage equipment in deep confined spaces is disclosed, which includes the following steps: acquiring 3D point cloud data of a roadway; computing a 2D image drivable area of the coal mine roadway; acquiring a 3D point cloud drivable area of the coal mine roadway; establishing a 2D grid map and a risk map, and performing autonomous obstacle avoidance path planning by using a particle swarm path planning method designed for deep confined roadways; and acquiring an optimal end point to be selected of a driving path by using a greedy strategy, and enabling an unmanned auxiliary haulage vehicle to drive according to the optimal end point and an optimal path. Images of a coal mine roadway are acquired actively by use of a single-camera sensor device.

Abstract: In certain aspects, a three-dimensional (3D) memory device includes a stack structure including interleaved conductive layers and dielectric layers and having a core array region and a staircase region in a plan view, one or more channel structures each extending through the core array region of the stack structure, and one or more contact structures each extending through the stack structure, wherein each of the one or more contact structures includes a head portion and a body portion, and a width of the head portion of the respective contact structure is larger than that of the body portion of the respective contact structure.

Abstract: A laser projection apparatus includes a laser source assembly, a light modulation assembly, and a projection lens. The laser source assembly includes a laser device. The laser device includes a base plate, a frame, a first light-emitting chip, a first reflecting portion, a first collimating portion, and a light homogenizing component. The first light-emitting chip is configured to emit a first laser beam. The first collimating portion is located in a sealed space and configured to collimate the first laser beam, so as to transmit the first laser beam to the light homogenizing component in a direction perpendicular to the base plate. The light homogenizing component is disposed on a side of the frame away from the base plate and configured to homogenize the first laser beam and propagate the first laser beam out of the sealed space.

Abstract: A transmission control method, a device and a reconfigure intelligent surface are provided. The method in the present disclosure is performed by a reconfigure intelligent surface (RIS), the RIS includes a plurality of RIS atoms and a plurality of connectors, where each of the plurality of connectors is configured to control a connection state of the plurality of RIS atoms around the connector; the method includes: determining a setting parameter of a RIS unit; determining the connection state of the plurality of RIS atoms around the connector according to the setting parameter, and determining the RIS unit according to the connection state; where at least one of the RIS atoms constitutes one RIS unit, the setting parameter includes a center distance between multiple RIS units.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are provided. In the display panel, an upconversion material layer is configured to convert interactive light from a first wave band into a second wave band. A light-sensing transistor of a light-sensing circuit is configured to convert a light intensity signal of the interactive light into an electrical signal after the wave band of the interactive light is converted. A position-detecting circuit is configured to identify a position where the interactive light is irradiated according to the electrical signal. Therefore, the display panel can interact with light having relatively long wavelengths.

Abstract: The present application discloses a liquid crystal display panel, which includes an array substrate, a color filter substrate, a first polarizer and a second polarizer; wherein each of the pixel units includes a pixel electrode, the pixel electrode includes a trunk electrode, the trunk electrode includes a first trunk electrode disposed along a first direction and a second trunk electrode disposed along a second direction, and an angle between the first direction and the first polarization direction is different from a right angle.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a call method and an electronic device, and relate to the field of terminal technologies. Distributed devices participating in a call process divide and register respective capabilities. In the call process, a device corresponding to a most applicable capability can be selected based on the registered capabilities to process a call service. This improves use experience of a user. The method includes: A first device establishes a communication connection to at least one second device, and receives capability registration information of each second device. When receiving a call service, the first device can select, based on capability information of the first device and the capability registration information of the second device, a target device having a capability of processing the call service to process the call service; and receive feedback information.

Abstract: A gyroscope includes a substrate, a proof mass coupled to the substrate and configured to move in direction of an X axis and in direction of a Y axis orthogonal to the first axis, an X axis shuttle to selectively drive the proof mass along the X axis as a drive axis or sense movement of the proof mass along the X axis as a sense axis in response to the proof mass driven along the Y axis as the drive axis, and a Y axis shuttle to selectively sense movement of the proof mass along the Y axis as a sense axis in response to the proof mass driven along the X axis or drive the proof mass along the Y axis as the drive axis. The X axis shuttle is symmetric to the Y axis shuttle along a diagonal axis that is diagonal to both the X axis and the Y axis. The X and Y axis shuttles have gaps designed for a predetermined DC voltage to generate spring softening (negative cubic nonlinearity) that is equal to spring hardening (positive cubic nonlinearity), ensuring linear motion at high amplitudes (? of the capacitive gap).

Abstract: An optical system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, an eighth lens, a ninth lens, a tenth lens, an eleventh lens, a twelfth lens, and a thirteenth lens sequentially arranged from an image side to an object side. The first and second lenses are bonded together to form a first cemented lens group having positive focal power. The third to the fifth lenses are bonded together to form a second cemented lens group having negative focal power. The sixth and seventh lenses are bonded together to form a third cemented lens group having positive focal power. The eighth and ninth lenses are bonded together to form a fourth cemented lens group having positive focal power. The tenth and eleventh lenses are bonded together to form a fifth cemented lens group having positive focal power.

Abstract: Described aspects include a system for optimizing performance of a functional circuit unit, a method of optimizing performance of a functional circuit unit, and a computer program product. In one embodiment, the system may include a functional circuit unit having an associated cooling device and power converter, one or more sensors for the functional circuit unit, the one or more sensors including a power sensor and a temperature sensor, and a first machine learning model. The first machine learning model may be adapted to receive temperature data and power data from the one or more sensors, and to generate control signals for the cooling device and the power converter to optimize performance of the functional circuit unit.

Abstract: A display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. A pixel region is provided with a light emission function layer on a base substrate of the display substrate, and a separation region is provided with at least one first barrier structure. The first barrier structure includes a stopper pattern and a first separation component. A side surface of the first separation component has a recess, and a portion of the light emission function layer extending to the separation region is disconnected on the side of the first separation component. The separation region is provided with an inorganic layer structure on the base substrate. The inorganic layer structure includes multiple stacked inorganic film layers, the stopper pattern is located between two adjacent inorganic film layers and the first separation component is located on a side of the inorganic layer structure away from the base substrate.

Abstract: A display substrate and a display device are disclosed. In the display substrate, a pixel defining layer includes a plurality of opening groups, each of the opening groups includes a first opening and a second opening, the spacer is located between the first opening of a first opening group row and the second opening of a second opening group row, an orthographic projection of the first opening includes a first long edge, and an orthographic projection of the second opening includes a second long edge, an orthographic projection of the spacer includes a third long edge, and an angle between the third long edge and the first long edge ranges from 20 degrees to 70 degrees, the orthographic projection of the first opening includes a first short edge, and the length of the third long edge is greater than that of the first short edge.

Abstract: Methods and systems for controlling current consumption by an electrical load of a first circuit board are described. In an example, a device of a first circuit board can measure a current being drawn by the electrical load of the first circuit board from a second circuit board. The device can generate a control signal based on a current difference between the measured current and a target current. The control signal can represent a load control parameter. The device can apply the control signal to the electrical load of the first circuit board to adjust a current consumption by the electrical load.

Abstract: Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes: a via hole penetrating through the display panel; a cutting residual area on the periphery of the via hole and includes a base substrate, and a packaging layer: and at least one annular relief structure between the packaging laver and the base substrate in the cutting residual area. The at least one annular relief structure is sequentially distributed around the via hole. At least one relief structure is provided with a surface facing away from the base substrate, and a side face connected to the surface, at least one of the surface and the side face is of a relief shape. The first relief structure is the relief structure with a smallest distance from the center of the via hole.