Abstract: The present disclosure provides a compound. The compound is a compound shown in formula (1) or a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a nitrogen oxide, a solvate, a metabolite, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a prodrug of the compound shown in formula (1). The compound shown in formula (1) can significantly inhibit Mpro or inhibit coronavirus replication, and has excellent metabolic stability.

Abstract: A method includes receiving a sequence of input audio frames and processing each corresponding input audio frame to determine a language ID event that indicates a predicted language. The method also includes obtaining speech recognition events each including a respective speech recognition result determined by a first language pack. Based on determining that the utterance includes a language switch from the first language to a second language, the method also includes loading a second language pack onto the client device and rewinding the input audio data buffered by an audio buffer to a time of the corresponding input audio frame associated with the language ID event that first indicated the second language as the predicted language. The method also includes emitting a first transcription and processing, using the second language pack loaded onto the client device, the rewound buffered audio data to generate a second transcription.

Abstract: Predictive rendering (also referred to herein as speculative rendering) is disclosed. The predictive rendering is performed by an endpoint browser in response to a user input made by a user. The predictive rendering is verified using a surrogate browser that is executed on a remote server. The verification can be performed asynchronously.

Abstract: In an embodiment, an apparatus includes an energy source, a support platform for holding a wafer, an optical path extending from the energy source to the support platform, and a photomask aligned such that a patterned major surface of the photomask is parallel to the force of gravity, where the optical path passes through the photomask, where the patterned major surface of the photomask is perpendicular to a topmost surface of the support platform.

Abstract: The invention discloses a self-adaptive hanging structure of a converter, including vertical connecting rod mechanisms connecting the lower edge of a backing ring body and a lower half converter body of the converter, and horizontal connecting rod mechanisms connecting the upper edge of the backing ring body and an upper half converter body of the converter; the horizontal connecting rod mechanisms are located above the vertical connecting rod mechanisms, the plane where the axis of a trunnion on the backing ring body and the axis of the backing ring body are located serves as the first reference plane, the symmetric center of each vertical connecting rod mechanisms is located in the radiation area of the first included angle, the two planes forming the first included angle coincide with the axis of the backing ring body, and the included angles being 15 degrees and 50 degrees are formed between the two planes and the first reference plane respectively.

Abstract: This application discloses a binder, a separator, an electrode plate, an electrode assembly, a battery cell, a battery, and an electric apparatus, and relates to the field of battery technologies. The binder includes an organic polymer and an inorganic substance, and the binder has a first glass transition temperature and a second glass transition temperature within a range of ?10° C. to 95° C., where the first glass transition temperature is higher than the second glass transition temperature. The organic polymer and the inorganic substance act together to obtain the binder with good adhesion performance and appropriate glass transition temperatures, suitable for fully exerting the adhesion performance of the binder under battery operation conditions, and thereby improving the kinetic and safety performance of batteries.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating sepsis and use thereof, belonging to the technical field of chemical drugs. The present disclosure provides a three-component pharmaceutical composition including hydroxysafflower yellow A (HSYA), paeoniflorin, and albiflorin. The present disclosure further provides a seven-component pharmaceutical composition including HSYA, paeoniflorin, albiflorin, oxypaeoniflorin, senkyunolide I, salvianic acid A sodium (SAAS), and ferulic acid. In the present disclosure, it is verified at the cell level and the animal level that both two groups of the pharmaceutical compositions have an efficacy of effectively treating sepsis. Meanwhile, drug toxicity experiments show that the two groups of the pharmaceutical compositions both are safe. The pharmaceutical composition is an active ingredient of the Xuebijing Injection, which can be used for the clinical treatment of sepsis.

Abstract: A display substrate, a display panel, and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a base substrate; and a first transistor on the base substrate. The first transistor includes a first active layer, a first bottom gate electrode between the base substrate and the first active layer, and a first top gate electrode on a side of the first active layer away from the base substrate. A third gate insulating layer is provided between the first bottom gate electrode and the first active layer. The first active layer contains an oxide semiconductor material, and the third gate insulating layer contains a silicon oxide material. A surface of the first bottom gate electrode away from the base substrate is in direct contact with the silicon oxide material, and a surface of the first active layer close to the base substrate is in direct contact with the silicon oxide material.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present application is a liquid crystal screen backlight module. The liquid crystal screen backlight module comprises: a light emitting assembly; a light guide plate, one end face of the light guide plate being in full lamination with the light emitting assembly, and the other end face of the light guide plate being provided with a plurality of recessed dots; a touch panel, disposed on the end face of the light guide plate away from the light emitting assembly; and a transparent photoconductive member, one end face of the transparent photoconductive member being in frame lamination with the light guide plate, and the other end surface of the transparent photoconductive member being in full lamination with the touch panel.

Abstract: An integrated circuit-based nano-relay, comprising: an integrated circuit system of the nano-relay constructed according to an integrated circuit module built from a combinational logic circuit. An integrated power data processing algorithm is called by means of the integrated circuit module to perform signal processing on an input power signal, and power service data is output, that is, an integrated circuit is mainly constructed by means of the combinational logic circuit, the protection logic of the nano-relay is achieved by means of a hardware circuit module, and a response speed of the relay is improved.

Abstract: The invention involves a method for calculating a forward acoustic scattering Doppler frequency shift of an underwater moving target under an irregular trajectory, comprising: (1) converting earth longitude and latitude coordinates of a transmitting end, a target trajectory, and a receiving end into rectangular coordinates, and sequentially marking the coordinates as (xS, yS), (xT, yT), and (xR, yR) (2) recording a target trajectory coordinate sequence as (xT(ti), yT(ti)), wherein i=1, 2, . . . , N, and calculating an average navigation speed ? within all time periods.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein relate to reducing power consumption of an electronic device scanning for wireless communication signals while maintaining or even improving an efficiency of the scanning operations. To do so, the electronic device may include more than one scan core, such as a main core and a receiving core. The receiving core may have limited functionality compared to the main core. For example, the receiving core may only receive wireless signals (including scanning for wireless signals). That is, the receiving core may not support certain operations that consume relative high power that are supported by the main core, such as transmission of signals. In this way, operation of the receiving core, either in place of or in addition to the main core, may reduce power consumption of the electronic device by avoiding high power consuming operations, such as data transmission, while scanning for various signals.

Abstract: A method for preparing low-background cement includes: uniformly mixing a seed crystal of cement, C4AF whiskers, and high-magnesium raw material to yield a first mixture, calcining the first mixture at 1400-1500° C., to yield a low-background clinker, the first mixture including 1.0-5.0 wt. % of the seed crystal of cement, 1.0-5.0 wt. % of the C4AF whiskers, and the balance is the high-magnesium raw material; and grinding a second mixture of the low-background clinker and gypsum, to yield low-background cement. The seed crystal of cement is a high-magnesium and low hydration heat clinker, has a specific activity of Ra-226 radioactive nuclides within 50 Bq/kg, and the MgO content of the clinker is between 4.0 wt. % and 5.0 wt. %, with 50 wt. %?C3S?55.0 wt. %; and the high-magnesium raw material has a MgO content between 2.5 wt. % and 3.0 wt. %.

Abstract: An electronic system for controlling a power converter having an active clamping circuit includes a current sensor configured to sense current through a primary side of a transformer within the power converter, and a comparator sub-system. The comparator sub-system is configured to receive a transformer current signal from the current sensor and generate a trip signal based on a difference between the transformer current signal and a reference signal. The electronic system also includes a pulse width modulator configured to generate a gate input signal for the active clamping circuit based at least in part on the trip signal.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a redistribution structure, topmost and bottom conductive terminals. The redistribution structure includes a topmost pad in a topmost dielectric layer, a topmost under-bump metallization (UBM) pattern directly disposed on the topmost pad and the topmost dielectric layer, a bottommost UBM pad embedded in a bottommost dielectric layer, and a bottommost via laterally covered by the bottommost dielectric layer. Bottom surfaces of the topmost pad and the topmost dielectric layer are substantially coplanar, bottom surfaces of the bottommost UBM pad and the bottommost dielectric layer are substantially coplanar, the bottommost via is disposed on a top surface of the bottommost UBM pad, top surfaces of the bottommost via and the bottommost dielectric layer are substantially coplanar. The topmost conductive terminal lands on a recessed top surface of the topmost UBM pattern, and the bottommost conductive terminal lands on the planar bottom surface of the bottommost UBM.

Abstract: An intelligent pesticide spraying robot self-adaptive to terrain of mountain land is provided. Walking mechanisms are respectively connected to both side ends of a chassis. A pesticide spraying mechanism includes rotary drive mechanisms respectively connected to both sides of the rear end of the chassis, telescopic spray boom mechanisms correspondingly connected to the rotary drive mechanisms, rotary nozzle mechanisms correspondingly connected to the telescopic spray boom mechanisms, a liquid pesticide storage box fixed to the top of the chassis, a first water pump fixed in the liquid pesticide storage box, and first water pipes in communication with the first water pump and the rotary nozzle mechanisms. A control chip of a control identification mechanism is communicatively connected to the walking mechanisms, the rotary drive mechanisms, the telescopic spray boom mechanisms, the rotary nozzle mechanisms, the first water pump, a front-end camera, side-end cameras and ultrasonic sensors respectively.

Abstract: The disclosure belongs to the technical field of precision test and measurement, and provides a two-dimensional photoelectric autocollimation method and device based on wavefront measurement and correction. According to the disclosure, a link of wavefront measurement and correction of a reference light path is added to a traditional autocollimator measuring method. By using wavefront distortion information of the reference light path in the instrument and driving a deformable mirror to compensate for phase distortion of a beam, the link realizes measurement and control on aberration of the optical system of the autocollimator and improves the imaging quality and spot positioning accuracy of the optical system, thereby improving the angle measurement accuracy of the autocollimator.

Abstract: A scan circuit is provided, including first, second and third control signal driving circuits; wherein, in a first region, the first control signal driving circuit includes L stages, L being an integer ?1; in a second region, the second control signal driving circuit includes M1 stages and the third control signal driving circuit includes M2 stages, M1, M2 each being an integer ?1; in a third region, the first control signal driving circuit includes N1 stages, the second control signal driving circuit includes N2 stages, and the third control signal driving circuit includes N3 stages, N1, N2, N3 each being an integer ?2; and the first region, the second region, and the third region surround a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion of a perimeter of a display region, respectively, the first portion, the second portion, and the third portion being at least partially non-overlapping.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a defect detection method and apparatus for a cushion layer of a cable, a device, and a storage medium. The method includes: obtaining specification parameters of a corrugated sheath of a to-be-detected cable, calculating a first volume of a cushion layer without deformation and a second volume of a deformed portion of the cushion layer when the cushion layer is deformed under stress, and calculating a stressed-state deformation ratio of the cushion layer based on the first volume and the second volume; obtaining a voltage, a current, an electrode area, an electrode distance, and an initial electrode distance of the cushion layer when the stressed-state deformation ratio is reached, and calculating volume resistivity of the cushion layer; and comparing the volume resistivity with a preset evaluation parameter to obtain a defect detection result of the cushion layer.

Abstract: An electrochemical energy storage apparatus and a device are provided. The electrochemical energy storage apparatus includes a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, a separator, and an electrolyte, where the positive electrode plate includes a positive electrode current collector, a positive electrode active substance layer disposed on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector, and a safety layer disposed between the positive electrode active substance layer and the positive electrode current collector; the positive electrode active substance layer includes a positive electrode active substance; the safety layer includes a binding substance, a conductive substance, and an overcharge sensitive substance; the overcharge sensitive substance is a polymer containing monosaccharide structural units and containing at least one of carbonate groups or phosphate groups; the electrolyte includes a solvent and an electrolytic salt; and the solvent includes a carbonate-based solvent.