Abstract: Information-processing apparatus acquires unique identification (unique ID) from MiniDisc (MD) medium having an individual-information-recording area. Network server administers characteristic information of each of the MD media. The information-processing apparatus then acquires from the network server the characteristic information corresponding to the MD medium that has been identified according to the unique ID. The information-processing apparatus optimizes its servo characteristic according to the characteristic information to record or reproduce the information.

Abstract: A pneumatically operated screw driver ensuring a complete return of a piston to its top dead center. The screw driver has a compressed air return chamber for returning the piston to its top dead center by applying a compressed air in the return chamber to the piston. The piston includes a main piston and an auxiliary piston. The auxiliary piston includes a piston section and a flange section those being disposed in the main piston. The piston section is slidably movable relative to the main piston, and the flange section is axially spaced away from the piston section and radially spaced away from the main piston. After the main piston reaches its bottom dead center, the auxiliary piston further moves toward its bottom dead center. An air space chamber is provided between the piston section and the flange section and within the main piston.

Abstract: In a vibration wave linear motor, a vibrator stably operates with a simple and small configuration. Both ends of a movable guide member are held by shaft bearing long holes to freely oscillate, and an angle of an inclination ? occurs according to the move of the vibrator. An inner wall of an erecting part of a supporting part also serves as a stopper, and regulates the move of the vibrator in a position where the inclination of the movable guide member becomes ?>? at the maximum. As a result, the inclination of the movable guide member is always kept to be within the range of ?>?. A problem that the inclining movable guide member contacts a portion other than a driving contacting part is prevented.

Abstract: A compact and light-weight pneumatically operated screw driver providing high speed screw fastening with high operability. A rotary member rotationally driven by a pneumatic motor includes a main rotary member made from a plastic material and a sliding segment fixed to the main rotary member. A rotation slide member is axially slidably movable relative to the rotary member and is rotatable together with the rotation of the rotary member. A shut-off section is provided on which the rotation slide member is rotationally seated when the rotation slide member is moved toward the shut-off section. The rotation slide member is made from an elastic material. A sleeve like piston having a seal ring in sliding contact with a cylinder is provided. The seal ring shuts off a supply of compressed air to the pneumatic motor only by the seating of the rotation slide member onto the shut-off section.

Abstract: A vibrator of a vibration wave linear motor comprises two and one driving contacting parts respectively on top and bottom surfaces. A first guide member contacts the two driving contacting parts on the top surface, and both ends of a second guide member are pressed upward by spiral springs, and pressing forces are applied respectively between the driving contacting parts and the first and the second guide members. The three driving contacting parts convert elliptical vibrations, which are generated by applying a voltage to a vibrator unit, into driving force, whereby the vibrator self-runs in a direction indicated by a bidirectional arrow d with reference to the first and the second guide members. the self-running of the vibrator is conveyed, via a pin member and an engaging protruding part, to the lens frame, which then slides.

Abstract: A pneumatically operated screw driver ensuring a complete return of a piston to its top dead center. The screw driver has a compressed air return chamber for returning the piston to its top dead center by applying a compressed air in the return chamber to the piston. The piston includes a main piston and an auxiliary piston. The main piston is first reaches its bottom dead center, and then the auxiliary piston reaches its bottom dead center whereupon screw driving is terminated. Before the auxiliary piston reaches its bottom dead center, and after the main piston moves past a predetermined position, a compressed air is introduced into the return chamber. After the main piston reaches the bottom dead center, application of the compressed air pressure in the return chamber to the auxiliary piston is prevented.

Abstract: A vibration wave linear motor is a vibration wave linear motor that can drive a plurality of driving targets with a simple and small configuration. In the linear motor, two guide members sandwich two vibrators, which are individually and electrically connected to a driving circuit by a flexible board and an electrode connecting part, and individually driven with an independent operation. Two lens frames are individually driven by the two vibrators via a pin member, a board spring, and an engagement protruding part. For example, in a lens apparatus, one of the two lens frames holds a lens unit in the third group, which is involved in focus achievement, whereas the other lens frame holds a lens unit in the second group, which is involved in zooming.

Abstract: A vibration wave linear motor comprises a vibrator unit having two driving contacting parts which are respectively formed on top and bottom surfaces of the vibrator unit, two guide members guiding the running of the vibrator unit by sandwiching the vibrator unit in parallel with the running direction. The upper guide member is fixed to the supporting member. The lower guide member is held in shaft bearing long holes, pressed upward by coil springs within hollow convex parts. The vibrator unit self-runs and moves forward and backward between the two guide members with an ultrasonic vibration. A linking pin fixed on the side surface of the vibrator unit engages with the member to be driven, so that moving force is transmitted.

Abstract: In a vibration wave linear motor, a coupled driving contacting parts are respectively provided on the top and the bottom of a vibrator unit, and 2 upper and lower guide shafts which contact concave parts of the coupled driving contacting parts are supported by erecting parts of a supporting part. The lower guide shaft is pressed upward by spiral springs, so that the two guide shafts press and sandwich the vibrator. Alternating current voltages having different phases are applied to the vibrator unit, whereby the vibrator unit generates a vibration wave to generate elliptical rotation vibrations in the driving contacting parts. As a result, the vibrator, and the two guide shafts and the supporting part make a relative move in the shaft direction. Either the guide shafts or the vibrator is fixed, and the other is linked to an object to be driven.

Abstract: Each Lens support member 22, 23, holds a lens capable of being driven for displacement in unison with the lens for desired optical adjustment. A guide bar 26 restricts the lens support member such that the displaceable direction thereof is along a predetermined direction. An actuator element includes a curved plate-like electrostriction element of a polymer material layer laminate disposed curvedly along and in a state of being wound on part of an outer periphery of the guide bar for generating a drive displacement such as to be expanded or compressed in the longitudinal direction of the guide bar when a drive voltage is applied across the element, the drive displacement being capable of being transferred to the lens support member.

Abstract: A combustion type power tool capable of avoiding damage to seal members and a housing to prolong a service life, and capable of enhancing operability and workability. Temperature elevation of a combustion chamber frame due to combustion of a mixture of combustible gas and air is detected by a temperature sensor disposed in a housing. If the detected temperature exceeds a preset temperature, ignition of an ignition plug is prohibited by a prohibiting unit in spite of ON operation of a trigger switch. In this state, alarming is performed by a display to notify the user of inoperable sate of the tool. Similar control can be made when the temperature sensor is disposed at a cylinder, an exhaust cover and the housing.

Abstract: A destructive device, wherein treated material (1) including a foam body is pre-compressed in thickness direction and fed to the opposed part of a pair of compression rolls (21, 22), partition walls forming independent air bubbles in the foam body is destructed by the compression rolls (21, 22) and foam gas is arrested into a cover (3) installed on the outlet side of the compression rolls (21, 22), the foam gas is liquefied and separated by a cooling and liquefying device (6) through a cooling device (15) after pressurized, together with medium gas (41) for collection, by a pressurizing device (5), and the medium gas for collection from which the foam gas is separated is returned into the cover (3), whereby, since the foam gas is liquefied and separated in pressurized state by the cooling and liquefying device (6) by arresting the foam gas in high density inside the cover (3), the device can be remarkably downsized and simplified, and a device cost and an operation cost can also be remarkably reduced.

Abstract: Two guide members cooperatively constitute a chuck portion for holding a screw head. Opening and closing of the chuck portion is regulated depending on a mutual position between a machine body and a member into which a screw is driven. Guide pin portions of respective guide members engage with a stopper portion of a push lever until a screw is driven to a predetermined depth. The chuck potion tightly holds the screw head until a screw fastening operation is substantially finished, thereby suppressing the lifting of a machine body.

Abstract: An ultrasonic linear motor according to the present invention has a configuration wherein driving elements are glued at portions on faces of an ultrasonic transducer, facing one another, where rotational directions of elliptic vibrations generated on the faces are reverse one to another, a pair of guides are provided for being pressed into against the driving elements so as to hold the ultrasonic transducer therebetween, and leaf springs serving as pressing part are provided so as to narrow a spacing between the one pair of guides, whereby the ultrasonic transducer is configured as an self-moving ultrasonic linear motor which can drive by itself. Thus, driving properties of the ultrasonic transducer itself is improved, and also the size of the ultrasonic linear motor can be reduced.

Abstract: Each Lens support member 22, 23, holds a lens capable of being driven for displacement in unison with the lens for desired optical adjustment. A guide bar 26 restricts the lens support member such that the displaceable direction thereof is along a predetermined direction. An actuator element includes a curved plate-like electrostriction element of a polymer material layer laminate disposed curvedly along and in a state of being wound on part of an outer periphery of the guide bar for generating a drive displacement such as to be expanded or compressed in the longitudinal direction of the guide bar when a drive voltage is applied across the element, the drive displacement being capable of being transferred to the lens support member.

Abstract: A multiaxial laminated non-woven fabric is formed with tows overlaid and bonded with one another. The starting material tow is crimped and has a total tex of not more than 300,000 and filaments in the tow have an average fineness of not more than 3 tex. A three-dimensional molded product made from the multiaxial non-woven fabric is also provided. The non-woven tow fabric of ensured quality is produced by bonding tows multiaxially and obliquely overlaid with one another, for example by needle punching or heat treatment, while the tows are held by pins of an overlaying machine.

Abstract: A client terminal device at a user side transmits a plurality of IDs in an arbitrary arrangement order to an authentication server machine on a network on the basis of a device environment of the user when a license authentication for software is performed. The authentication server machine performs the license authentication using an authentication program and ID issue program corresponding to the software for which the license authentication is applied, and issues an ID in the ID form corresponding to the software.

Abstract: Two guide members cooperatively constitute a chuck portion for holding a screw head. Opening and closing of the chuck portion is regulated depending on a mutual position between a machine body and a member into which a screw is driven. Guide pin portions of respective guide members engage with a stopper portion of a push lever until a screw is driven to a predetermined depth. The chuck potion tightly holds the screw head until a screw fastening operation is substantially finished, thereby suppressing the lifting of a machine body.

Abstract: A near-field optical microscope comprises an illumination part, a probe, a light detection part, and a scanning part. The illumination part illuminates a sample surface with light. The probe is provided at a position near the sample surface illuminated with the light. The light detection part detects light scattered by the probe. The scanning part scans the sample and a top end of the probe relatively to each, other. The top end of the probe is a top end of an extending part extending in one direction from a body of the probe. In the side of the top end of the extending part, the extending part is at most three times or less as thick as a top end diameter, over a length of a wavelength of the illuminating light. The near-field optical microscope further comprises means for vibrating the probe in a lengthwise direction of the extending part.

Abstract: A reciprocating tool includes a rotatable drive gear. A pin connected to the drive gear is eccentric with respect to an axis of rotation of the drive gear. A plunger extending perpendicular to the pin is movable upward and downward. A connector fixed to the plunger engages the pin. A cam is provided with the pin at an eccentric position. A cam holding member has an eccentric recess accommodating at least part of the cam. The cam holding member is connected to the drive gear for rotation responsive to rotation of the drive gear. A first engagement portion is provided on the cam. A second engagement portion is provided on the cam holding member. The second engagement portion is engageable with the first engagement portion. Engagement between the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion can be canceled to allow rotation of the cam relative to the cam holding member.