Abstract: A speculative read request is received from a host device over a buffered memory access link for data associated with a particular address. A read request is sent for the data to a memory device. The data is received from the memory device in response to the read request and the received data is sent to the host device as a response to a demand read request received subsequent to the speculative read request.

Abstract: Efficient algorithms for estimating LSFCs with no aid of SSFCs by taking advantage of the channel hardening effect and large spatial samples available to a massive MIMO base station (BS) are proposed. The LSFC estimates are of low computational complexity and require relatively small training overhead. In the uplink direction, mobile stations (MSs) transmit orthogonal uplink pilots for the serving BS to estimate LSFCs. In the downlink direction, the BS transmits either pilot signal or data signal intended to the MSs that have already established time and frequency synchronization. The proposed uplink and downlink LSFC estimators are unbiased and asymptotically optimal as the number of BS antennas tends to infinity.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for implementing low latency interconnect switches between CPU's and associated protocols. CPU's are configured to be installed on a main board including multiple CPU sockets linked in communication via CPU socket-to-socket interconnect links forming a CPU socket-to-socket ring interconnect. The CPU's are also configured to transfer data between one another by sending data via the CPU socket-to-socket interconnects. Data may be transferred using a packetized protocol, such as QPI, and the CPU's may also be configured to support coherent memory transactions across CPU's.

Abstract: A physical layer (PHY) is coupled to a serial, differential link that is to include a number of lanes. The PHY includes a transmitter and a receiver to be coupled to each lane of the number of lanes. The transmitter coupled to each lane is configured to embed a clock with data to be transmitted over the lane, and the PHY periodically issues a blocking link state (BLS) request to cause an agent to enter a BLS to hold off link layer flit transmission for a duration. The PHY utilizes the serial, differential link during the duration for a PHY associated task selected from a group including an in-band reset, an entry into low power state, and an entry into partial width state.

Abstract: A request is received that is to reference a first agent and to request a particular line of memory to be cached in an exclusive state. A snoop request is sent intended for one or more other agents. A snoop response is received that is to reference a second agent, the snoop response to include a writeback to memory of a modified cache line that is to correspond to the particular line of memory. A complete is sent to be addressed to the first agent, wherein the complete is to include data of the particular line of memory based on the writeback.

Abstract: A physical layer (PHY) is coupled to a serial, differential link that is to include a number of lanes. The PHY includes a transmitter and a receiver to be coupled to each lane of the number of lanes. The transmitter coupled to each lane is configured to embed a clock with data to be transmitted over the lane, and the PHY periodically issues a blocking link state (BLS) request to cause an agent to enter a BLS to hold off link layer flit transmission for a duration.

Abstract: A memory controller receives a memory invalidation request that references a line of far memory in a two level system memory topology with far memory and near memory, identifies an address of the near memory corresponding to the line, and reads data at the address to determine whether a copy of the line is in the near memory. Data of the address is to be flushed to the far memory if the data includes a copy of another line of the far memory and the copy of the other line is dirty. A completion is sent for the memory invalidation request to indicate that a coherence agent is granted exclusive access to the line. With exclusive access, the line is to be modified to generate a modified version of the line and the address of the near memory is to be overwritten with the modified version of the line.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a processor includes a caching home agent (CHA) coupled to a core and a cache memory and includes a cache controller having a cache pipeline and a home agent having a home agent pipeline. The CHA may: receive, in the home agent pipeline, information from an external agent responsive to a miss for data in the cache memory; issue a global ordering signal from the home agent pipeline to a requester of the data to inform the requester of receipt of the data; and report issuance of the global ordering signal to the cache pipeline, to prevent the cache pipeline from issuance of a global ordering signal to the requester. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: A semiconductive structure includes a first substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, a second substrate disposed over the first surface and including a first device and a second device, a first capping structure disposed over the second substrate, and including a via extending through the first capping structure to the second device, a first cavity surrounding the first device and defined by the first capping structure and the first substrate, a second cavity surrounding the second device and defined by the first capping structure and the first substrate, and a second capping structure disposed over the first capping structure and covering the via, wherein the second cavity and the via are sealed by the second capping structure.

Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention includes a multicore processor having a plurality of cores, a shared cache memory, an integrated input/output (IIO) module to interface between the multicore processor and at least one IO device coupled to the multicore processor, and a caching agent to perform cache coherency operations for the plurality of cores and the IIO module. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: A method and apparatus to monitor architecture events is disclosed. The architecture events are linked together via a push bus mechanism with each architectural event having a designated time slot. There is at least one branch of the push bus in each core. Each branch of the push bus may monitor one core with all the architectural events. All the data collected from the events by the push bus is then sent to a power control unit.

Abstract: A shared mesh comprises a mesh station. The mesh station is used to couple to at least a first core component and a second core component. The mesh station includes a logic unit. The mesh station is shared by at least the first core component and the second core component. A memory is coupled to the mesh station.

Abstract: A method and apparatus to monitor architecture events is disclosed. The architecture events are linked together via a push bus mechanism with each architectural event having a designated time slot. There is at least one branch of the push bus in each core. Each branch of the push bus may monitor one core with all the architectural events. All the data collected from the events by the push bus is then sent to a power control unit.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are described for performing a cache line write back operation. For example, one embodiment of a method comprises: initiating a cache line write back operation directed to a particular linear address; determining if a dirty cache line identified by the linear address exists at any cache of a cache hierarchy comprised of a plurality of cache levels; writing back the dirty cache line to memory if the dirty cache line exists in one of the caches; and responsively maintaining or placing the dirty cache line in an exclusive state in at least a first cache of the hierarchy.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a processor includes a caching home agent (CHA) coupled to a core and a cache memory and includes a cache controller having a cache pipeline and a home agent having a home agent pipeline. The CHA may: receive, in the home agent pipeline, information from an external agent responsive to a miss for data in the cache memory; issue a global ordering signal from the home agent pipeline to a requester of the data to inform the requester of receipt of the data; and report issuance of the global ordering signal to the cache pipeline, to prevent the cache pipeline from issuance of a global ordering signal to the requester. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: A memory controller receives a memory invalidation request that references a line of far memory in a two level system memory topology with far memory and near memory, identifies an address of the near memory corresponding to the line, and reads data at the address to determine whether a copy of the line is in the near memory. Data of the address is to be flushed to the far memory if the data includes a copy of another line of the far memory and the copy of the other line is dirty. A completion is sent for the memory invalidation request to indicate that a coherence agent is granted exclusive access to the line. With exclusive access, the line is to be modified to generate a modified version of the line and the address of the near memory is to be overwritten with the modified version of the line.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for reducing or eliminating writeback operations. For example, one embodiment of a method comprises: detecting a first operation associated with a cache line at a first requestor cache; detecting that the cache line exists in a first cache in a modified (M) state; forwarding the cache line from the first cache to the first requestor cache and storing the cache line in the first requestor cache in a second modified (M?) state; detecting a second operation associated with the cache line at a second requestor; responsively forwarding the cache line from the first requestor cache to the second requestor cache and storing the cache line in the second requestor cache in an owned (O) state if the cache line has not been modified in the first requestor cache; and setting the cache line to a shared (S) state in the first requestor cache.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are described for store durability and ordering in a persistent memory architecture. For example, one embodiment of a method comprises: performing at least one store operation to one or more addresses identifying at least one persistent memory device, the store operations causing one or more memory controllers to store data in the at least one persistent memory device; sending a request message to the one or more memory controllers instructing the memory controllers to confirm that the store operations are successfully committed to the at least one persistent memory device; ensuring at the one or more memory controllers that at least all pending store operations received at the time of the request message will be committed to the persistent memory device; and sending a response message from the one or more memory controllers indicating that the store operations are successfully committed to the persistent memory device.

Abstract: A processor may include a memory controller to interface with a system memory having a near memory and a far memory. The processor may include logic circuitry to cause memory controller to determine whether a write request is generated remotely or locally, and when the write request is generated remotely to instruct the memory controller to perform a read of near memory before performing a write, when the write request is generated locally and a cache line targeted by the write request is in the inclusive state to instruct the memory controller to perform the write without performing a read of near memory, and when the write request is generated locally and the cache line targeted by the write request is in the non-inclusive state to instruct the memory controller to read near memory before performing the write.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a processor includes one or more cores, and a distributed caching home agent (including portions associated with each core). Each portion includes a cache controller to receive a read request for data and, responsive to the data not being present in a cache memory associated with the cache controller, to issue a memory request to a memory controller to request the data in parallel with communication of the memory request to a home agent, where the home agent is to receive the memory request from the cache controller and to reserve an entry for the memory request. Other embodiments are described and claimed.