Abstract: In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a method that includes aligned a first wafer with a second wafer. The second wafer is spaced apart from the first wafer. The first wafer is arranged on a first electrostatic chuck (ESC). The first ESC has electrostatic contacts that are configured to attract the first wafer to the first ESC. Further, the second wafer is brought toward the first wafer to directly contact the first wafer at an inter-wafer interface. The inter-wafer interface is localized to a center of the first wafer. The second wafer is deformed to gradually expand the inter-wafer interface from the center of the first wafer toward an edge of the first wafer. The electrostatic contacts of the first ESC are turned OFF such that the first and second wafers are bonded to one another by the inter-wafer interface.

Abstract: A speaker assembly including a first speaker comprising a first diaphragm and a first voice coil movably coupled to a first magnet assembly, wherein the first diaphragm faces a first direction, the first voice coil moves along a first axis in the first direction when driven by an audio signal and the first magnet assembly is coupled to a fixed structure by a first compliant mounting member; and a second speaker laterally offset from the first speaker and including a second diaphragm and a second voice coil movably coupled to a second magnet assembly, wherein the second diaphragm faces a second direction different from the first direction, the second voice coil moves along a second axis in the second direction when driven by an audio signal and the second magnet assembly is coupled to the fixed structure by a second compliant mounting member.

Abstract: The use of Black Solider Fly Larvae as Palatant/Palatability Enhancer for use in edible pet products This invention disclosed a palatability enhancer for edible pet products using black solider fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae, wherein the black solider fly larvae are collected following the commercial farming, the greater part of the materials being processed for safety and size reduced as necessary, at 10.0%-80.0%. The palatability enhancer may also include at least one of the following: Cysteine, Arginine, Alanine, Glutamine, Aspartic acid, Glycine, Phenylalanine, Isoleucine, Histidine, Vitamin B1, and a reducing sugar, at 0.1%-10.0% by weight.

Abstract: Disclosed is a methods and apparatus which can improve defect tolerability of a hardware-based neural network. In one embodiment, a method for performing a calculation of values on first neurons of a first layer in a neural network, includes: receiving a first pattern of a memory cell array; determining a second pattern of the memory cell array according to a third pattern; determining at least one pair of columns of the memory cell array according to the first pattern and the second pattern; switching input data of two columns of each of the at least one pair of columns of the memory cell array; and switching output data of the two columns in each of the at least one pair of columns of the memory cell array so as to determine the values on the first neurons of the first layer.

Abstract: Techniques are described to indicate traffic awareness information by a network device. An example wireless communication method includes communicating, by a first network function of a network node, traffic awareness information to a second network function of the network node, wherein the traffic awareness information includes traffic characteristics of one or more quality of service (QoS) flows between the network node and a communication node.

Abstract: A method includes: forming a stack of nanostructures over a substrate; forming a source/drain opening adjacent the stack of nanostructures; forming a semiconductor layer in the source/drain opening; forming an amorphous semiconductor layer by performing an ion implantation on the semiconductor layer; and forming a recrystallized source/drain by annealing the amorphous semiconductor layer.

Abstract: Techniques are described to trigger, by a first entity, a process by which one or more interfaces are established over a user plane or a control plane between the first entity and a second entity, where the triggering is based on a first communication of a first message between the first entity and the second entity, and where the one or more interfaces are used for data communication between the first entity and the second entity; and establish, by the first entity, the one or more interfaces by performing a second communication of a second message between the first entity and the second entity in response to the first communication.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a first spacer on a first sidewall of the MTJ, and a second spacer on a second sidewall of the MTJ. Preferably, the first spacer and the second spacer are asymmetric, the first spacer and the second spacer have different heights, and a top surface of the MTJ includes a reverse V-shape.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a spacer adjacent to the MTJ, a liner adjacent to the spacer, and a first metal interconnection on the MTJ. Preferably, the first metal interconnection includes protrusions adjacent to two sides of the MTJ and a bottom surface of the protrusions contact the liner directly.

Abstract: Provided are a data processing method and device, and a storage medium. The method includes: receiving configuration information of a blockchain from a second network element, where the configuration information includes: application layer blockchain on-chaining auxiliary information, or application layer blockchain uplink auxiliary information and application layer blockchain configuration information; and putting terminal application layer information on the blockchain according to the application layer blockchain on-chaining auxiliary information.

Abstract: A wireless communication method for use in a wireless terminal is disclosed. The method comprises performing, with a wireless network node, a data communication, wherein time information associated with the data communication and a time information identification of the time information are included in a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) packet data unit (PDU) of the data communication.

Abstract: This disclosure relates generally to a method, device, and system for congestion control in a wireless network. One method performed by a first network element is disclosed. The method may include providing, to a second network element, a DTX configuration for a cell associated with the second network element; providing, to a wireless device served by the cell and based on the DTX configuration, a CDRX configuration for the wireless device; and transmitting data to the wireless device according to the DTX configuration.

Abstract: A method includes forming a metallic feature, forming an etch stop layer over the metallic feature, implanting the metallic feature with a dopant, forming a dielectric layer over the etch stop layer, performing a first etching process to etch the dielectric layer and the etch stop layer to form a first opening, performing a second etching process to etch the metallic feature and to form a second opening in the metallic feature, wherein the second opening is joined with the first opening, and filling the first opening and the second opening with a metallic material to form a contact plug.

Abstract: A method includes performing a plasma activation on a surface of a first package component, removing oxide regions from surfaces of metal pads of the first package component, and performing a pre-bonding to bond the first package component to a second package component.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for improving accuracy and efficiency of auditing databases. A table, list or index of a database is analyzed to identify metadata, which includes time series data, user data, an Internet Protocol address and operation data. The identified metadata is associated with the corresponding record or row of the table, list or index from which the metadata was extracted. A determination is then made as to whether to record a raw data image associated with the record or row of the analyzed table, list or index based on the corresponding data operation. The identified metadata as well as the recorded data images, if any, are stored in a structured audit log. Auditing information is then obtained from a structured audit log based on matching the record or row identifier (RID) associated with the query with the RID associated with the structured audit log.

Abstract: A power generating device and a power supplying method thereof are provided. The power generating device includes a battery set, a charge storage device, a charger and a voltage converter. The battery set has microbial fuel cell and/or solar battery, and is configured to generate a supply voltage. The charger generates a charging voltage according to the supply voltage, and provides the charging voltage through a first resistor to charge the charge storage device. The voltage converter converts a storage voltage provided by the charge storage device to generate a driving voltage, and provides the driving voltage to drive a load.

Abstract: A plant microbial fuel cell includes a planting container, a plant, a cathode and an anode. The planting container has a culture medium therein, and a microbial population is in the culture medium. The plant is grown in the culture medium in the planting container. The cathode is disposed on a surface of the culture medium, and the anode is arranged in the culture medium close to roots of the plant. The anode includes a porous carbon material prepared from coffee grounds, and thus the overall cost of the plant microbial fuel cell may be greatly reduced, and the porous carbon material is easy to process and has high biocompatibility.

Abstract: Provided are an information transmission method and apparatus, a communication node, and a storage medium. The information transmission method applied to a first communication node includes the followings: determining paging capability indication information, where the paging capability indication information indicates the paging capability of the first communication node in an inactive state, and transmitting the paging capability indication information to a third communication node. The paging mechanism in the inactive state is effectively determined by using the method.

Abstract: An information management method, a device, and a medium. The information management method applied to a first terminal, including: sending an information acquisition request to a server, so that the server responds to the information acquisition request and sends visitor information to the first terminal; receiving the visitor information sent by the server; generating card information according to the visitor information; and sending the card information to an electronic card, so that the electronic card displays the card information.

Abstract: Presented are systems and methods for radio access network (RAN) visible quality of experience (QoE) measurement in dual connectivity architecture. A first network node of a radio access network (RAN) may generate a first configuration for at least one quality of experience (QoE) measurement that is to be utilized by the RAN. The first network node may send the first configuration to a wireless communication device to collect the at least one QoE measurement according to the first configuration.