Abstract: Example data transmission methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes obtaining first configuration information by a terminal device. The first configuration information includes at least one first bearer identifier and path configuration information corresponding to the first bearer identifier, and the path configuration information corresponding to the first bearer identifier includes at least one of a sidelink transmission path or a network device forwarding transmission path. The terminal device obtains first service data and a second bearer identifier corresponding to the first service data, and selects a transmission path for the first service data based on the first bearer identifier, the second bearer identifier, and the path configuration information. The terminal device transmits the first service data on the transmission path.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a method for transmitting positioning assistance data and a device. The method includes: receiving, by a network device, at least one positioning assistance data message sent by a positioning server, where the at least one positioning assistance data message is used to carry positioning assistance data; and broadcasting, by the network device, a system message to a terminal device, where the system message is used by the terminal device to obtain the positioning assistance data. According to the embodiments of this application, the network device broadcasts the system message to broadcast the positioning assistance data.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a paging method, a device, and a paging system, and relates to the field of wireless communications technologies. The method provided in the present invention includes: receiving, by a base station, a paging message of machine-to-machine user equipment; calculating a paging location of the user equipment; determining a coverage level of the user equipment; and sending an air interface paging message to the user equipment according to the coverage level of the user equipment, and sending, in the paging location, paging scheduling information, where the paging scheduling information is used to indicate a location in which the air interface paging message is sent, and the air interface paging message includes the paging message of the user equipment.

Abstract: A system information sending method is provided, to resolve a technical problem that UE may not receive a paging message when a DRX cycle is greater than an MP. A network device may separately set a modification period (namely, a first period) for first-type system information (which, for example, may include paging configuration information), to ensure that the first-type system information is not to be modified in the first period. For example, the first period may be greater than a DRX cycle. In this way, when a terminal device wakes up based on the DRX cycle, a time when the terminal device wakes up is still in the first period. The terminal device may normally receive a paging message indicating that the paging configuration information is to be modified, thereby obtaining new paging configuration information in time and avoiding missing a subsequent paging message.

Abstract: Embodiments provide an Internet of Things transmission optimization method. The method includes: generating, by a receiver side device, first indication information when the receiver side device receives a last PDU sent by a transmitter side device, where the first indication information is indicates whether the receiver side device is to send a status report; and sending, by the receiver side device, the first indication information to the transmitter side device.

Abstract: A multicast service transmission method and a device, the method comprising determining, by a core network device, a coverage requirement of a to-be-transmitted multicast service, transmitting, by the core network device, the coverage requirement to an access network device, where the coverage requirement is used to determine a transmission parameter used to transmit the multicast service to a terminal device, receiving, by the access network device, the coverage requirement, determining, by the access network device according to the coverage requirement, the transmission parameter, and transmitting, by the access network device, the multicast service to the terminal device according to the transmission parameter.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to information transmission methods. One example method includes receiving, by a user equipment (UE), positioning measurement configuration information from a positioning center, and performing, by the UE, positioning measurement based on the positioning measurement configuration information. The positioning measurement configuration information comprises a quantity of to-be-measured cells, and the quantity of to-be-measured cells is used to limit a maximum quantity of to-be-measured cells.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a cell obtaining method and a terminal to reduce power consumption of the terminal. Technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are as follows: When a terminal is connected to a current source serving cell, the terminal obtains a first quality parameter of the current source serving cell; if the first quality parameter is less than a first preset threshold, the terminal determines a measurement cell set; the terminal measures each measurement cell in the measurement cell set to obtain each corresponding second quality parameter; and the terminal determines a target serving cell based on the second quality parameter.

Abstract: A communication method applicable to a random access process includes: receiving indication information sent by a network device, where the indication information includes at least one piece of the following information: access probability information of each of a plurality of carriers, access control information of at least one of the plurality of carriers, overload indication information of at least one of the plurality of carriers, power boost information of at least one of the plurality of carriers, and access indication information of one of the plurality of carriers; and determining, based on the indication information, one carrier from the plurality of carriers as a target carrier to perform random access.

Abstract: This application provides a data transmission method and communications apparatus, to improve transmission efficiency. The method may include obtaining, by a MAC entity of a first communications device from an upper layer, first data on each of at least one first logical channel and second data on each of at least one second logical channel, where a service type or a destination address of the first data is different from a service type or a destination address of the second data. The method may also include generating, by the first communications device, a MAC PDU, where the MAC PDU includes the first data on each first logical channel and the second data on each second logical channel; and sending, by the first communications device, the MAC PDU through a direct link.

Abstract: Example communication message sending methods and apparatus based on backoff duration are described. One example method includes that a terminal device sends an access request to a cell to which the terminal device belongs. The terminal device monitors a downlink control channel, and receives an access response message based on scheduling information on the downlink control channel. If the access response message carries a backoff access identifier, the terminal device determines a backoff parameter corresponding to the backoff access identifier in the access response message based on a correspondence that is pre-stored and that is between the backoff access identifier and the backoff parameter. The terminal device determines backoff duration based on the backoff parameter and an access resource interval period corresponding to the terminal device, and sends an access request to the cell after the backoff duration.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to information transmission methods. One example method includes obtaining, by a positioning center, coverage indication information, where the coverage indication information is used to indicate a coverage enhancement level of user equipment UE, indicate that UE is at a first coverage enhancement level, or to indicate that UE requests to reduce a quantity of to-be-measured cells, and sending, by the positioning center, positioning measurement configuration information to the UE, where the positioning measurement configuration information is determined by the positioning center based on the coverage indication information, and the positioning measurement configuration information is used to perform positioning measurement configuration on the UE.

Abstract: An assistance data transmission method, a device, and a system are provided. The method includes: obtaining, by a network device, assistance data from a positioning data center; and sending the assistance data to a terminal device in a broadcast manner, where the assistance data is data used by the terminal device to perform positioning. The assistance data is broadcast to the terminal device in the broadcast manner.

Abstract: This disclosure provides a service transmission method. The terminal device determines, based on a relationship between radio resource information and transmission characteristic information, a first transmission resource set supporting a first transmission characteristic, when determining to transmit service data by using the first transmission characteristic, selects a direct link transmission resource from the first transmission resource set supporting the first transmission characteristic to transmit the service data, and transmits the service data on the selected direct link transmission resource.

Abstract: This application provides a random access method and apparatus. The method may include determining, by a terminal, a service attribute of to-be-transmitted data, where the service attribute includes one or more of the following: a service type attribute, a service packet attribute, and a service latency attribute. The method may also include sending, by the terminal when the service attribute meets a preset condition for early data transmission, a random access request to a network device using a dedicated resource for the early data transmission. In this way, the early data transmission is initiated after the service attribute meets the preset condition for the early data transmission, so that a quantity of times for which the early data transmission is initiated is reduced, thereby saving resources. In addition, a success rate of the early data transmission can be improved.

Abstract: A downlink scheduling data monitoring method, a downlink scheduling data sending method, and an apparatus are provided. The method includes: starting a timer; and after it is determined that the timer expires, monitoring, by using a first discontinuous reception DRX monitoring cycle, downlink scheduling data sent by a base station, where duration of the first DRX monitoring cycle is in a unit of minute or hour. After it is determined that the timer expires, the downlink scheduling data is monitored by using the first DRX monitoring cycle whose duration is in a unit of minute or hour. In this way, not only power consumption is reduced, but also the downlink scheduling data can be monitored.

Abstract: This application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a system message transmission technology, so as to resolve a system message update problem of a terminal device with DRX cycle. This application provides a terminal device, including: a receiving module, configured to receive a first system message; and a processing module, configured to: obtain first indication information from the first system message, and update system messages other than the first system message according to the obtained first indication information, where the first system message is periodically sent, and occupies a fixed physical resource location. The first indication information is sent in the first system message instead of a paging message. The terminal device may update the system messages other than the first system message according to the indication information, thereby updating all system messages.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a paging method, a device, and a paging system, and relates to the field of wireless communications technologies. The method provided in the present invention includes: receiving, by a base station, a paging message of machine-to-machine user equipment; calculating a paging location of the user equipment; determining a coverage level of the user equipment; and sending an air interface paging message to the user equipment according to the coverage level of the user equipment, and sending, in the paging location, paging scheduling information, where the paging scheduling information is used to indicate a location in which the air interface paging message is sent, and the air interface paging message includes the paging message of the user equipment.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a paging method, a device, and a paging system, and relates to the field of wireless communications technologies. The method provided in the present invention includes: receiving, by a base station, a paging message of machine-to-machine user equipment; calculating a paging location of the user equipment; determining a coverage level of the user equipment; and sending an air interface paging message to the user equipment according to the coverage level of the user equipment, and sending, in the paging location, paging scheduling information, where the paging scheduling information is used to indicate a location in which the air interface paging message is sent, and the air interface paging message includes the paging message of the user equipment.

Abstract: A data sending method is provided. The method includes: receiving, by a MAC entity of a sending device, a MAC SDU sent by a PDCP entity of the sending device by using a logical channel; multiplexing, by the MAC entity of the sending device, the MAC SDU to generate a first MAC data packet; segmenting or concatenating, by the MAC entity of the sending device, the first MAC data packet to generate a second MAC data packet; adding, by the MAC entity of the sending device, a MAC header to the second MAC data packet to generate a MAC PDU; and sending, by the MAC entity of the sending device, the MAC PDU to a MAC entity of a receiving device by using a physical entity of the sending device and a physical entity of the receiving device.