Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a liquid filtration structure with one or more macromolecule membrane structures including membrane proteins selectively permeable to water molecules and fixed within a pore. A liquid filtration structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure increases stability and durability of macromolecule membrane structures including membrane proteins selectively permeable to water molecules, and, thus, can be effectively used in a filtration device for purifying water.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of fabricating a metal nanowire pattern. The method of fabricating the metal nanowire pattern is characterized by, using an organic nanowire, which is fabricated by means of an electric field auxiliary robotic nozzle printer, as a template, forming a metal nanowire into a desired shape by plating a metal layer on the organic nanowire. Therefore, various metal nanowire patterns can be formed in a large area and applied to electrodes or electronic devices.

Abstract: An semiconductor device is provided. A fin is disposed on a substrate, extending in a lengthwise direction. A first recess is disposed on a sidewall of the fin so that the fin and the first recess is arranged in a straight line along the lengthwise direction. A gate structure crosses the fin in the first direction crossing the lengthwise direction. A spacer is disposed on sidewalk of the gate structure. A source/drain region is disposed in the first recess. The source/drain region is formed under the spacer. A silicide layer is disposed on the source/drain region. The silicide layer and the source/drain region fill the first recess.

Abstract: A semiconductor light-emitting device package includes: a light-emitting structure having a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface and side surfaces disposed between the first and the second surfaces, the light-emitting structure comprising a first light-emitting laminate and a second light-emitting laminate, each of the first and the second light emitting laminates including: a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer; an active layer, and a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, an interconnector provided on the second surface of the light-emitting structure and configured to electrically connect the first and the second light-emitting laminates; a metal guide surrounding the side surfaces of the light-emitting structure; and an encapsulant surrounding the metal guide and the second and the side surfaces of the light-emitting structure and exposing the first surface of the light-emitting structure.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a light emitting device package includes a light emitting device including a substrate and a light emitting structure including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, stacked on the substrate; a reflective conductive layer provided on the light emitting structure; and a first electrode and a second electrode overlying the reflective conductive layer separated from each other in a first region. The first electrode and the second electrode are electrically insulated from the reflective metal layer and penetrate through the reflective metal layer to be electrically connected to the first conductivity type semiconductor layer and the second conductivity type semiconductor layer, respectively.

Abstract: Provided are a method of monitoring a network driving apparatus provided in a network and a system thereof. The present invention provides a network monitoring method that performs monitoring which does not hinder existing network availability through a means for detouring a path of a packet transferred to a monitoring target apparatus by using one or more servers and clients connected to a network and further, provides extensibility which can be applied to the network using various communication protocols through a protocol converting means that detours the path of the packet after converting the existing protocol into a TCP/IP protocol.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent containing a gadolinium complex, and more specifically, to a DO3A-tranexamic acid compound having a structure of a chemical formula 1, or an ester compound thereof, and gadolinium complexes thereof. The DO3A-tranexamic acid compound or the ester compound thereof may be used to prepare gadolinium complexes. The gadolinium complexes exhibit thermodynamic and kinetic stabilities, and show the relaxation rate equal to that of the clinical contrast agent which is currently commercially available. Therefore, the gadolinium complexes can be widely used as an MRI contrast agent.

Abstract: Provided are a semiconductor device and a fabricating method thereof.

Abstract: An image processing method and circuit, and a display device using the same, for minimizing image quality degradation of a high dynamic range (HDR) image without gamma transformation of a data drive integrated circuit (IC) and displaying the image in a standard dynamic range (SDR) display device are disclosed. The image processing method includes selecting a gamma curve with a first image having an HDR and cumulative minimum luminance error among a plurality of gamma curves corresponding to a display device having a SDR, and converting the first image into a second image having an SDR according to the selected gamma curve.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for automating a provision of applications from a source to a target by providing a virtual copy of application data, wherein the virtual copy can be adapted to a plurality of different target environments. Versions of source application data from an application database at a source production server are maintained at times associated with a schedule. Data associated with a request is received from a user to provision the source application data for a target environment at a target server, the request further comprising application specific parameters that define necessary requirements for the target environment. A virtual copy of the source application data is presented to the target server. Instructions to the target server are transmitted that define how to restore an operational server database from the virtual copy based on the application specific parameters to meet the requirements of the target environment.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light emitting display device. The organic light emitting display device includes: at least one transistor arranged in a transistor region of the substrate and configured to include a channel layer, an insulation film, a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode; a storage capacitor arranged in the storage capacitor region, the pixel region and the pad region of the substrate and configured to include a first storage electrode, an insulation film pattern and a second storage electrode; a color filter arranged over the storage capacitor opposite to the pixel region; and an organic light emitting diode arranged on the color filter and configured to include a first electrode, an organic emission layer and a second electrode.

Abstract: A wheel for vehicles may include a rim coupled to a tire, and a spoke-shaped disc including a spoke and a vent hole, the spoke-shaped disc being coupled to a side surface of the rim to support the rim, in which a coupling zone between the spoke of the spoke-shaped disc and the rim and a coupling zone between a portion of the spoke-shaped disc formed with the vent hole and the rim have a height difference in a wheel axis direction, to allow the spoke-shaped disc to support the rim at an interior and an exterior of the rim.

Abstract: A coil electronic component includes a coil part, a magnetic body enclosing a core part formed in the coil part, and a ferrite oxide structure disposed in the core part.

Abstract: Provided is a method of forming a thin film having a target thickness T on a substrate by an atomic layer deposition (ALD) method. The method includes n processing conditions each having a film growth rate that is different from the others, and determining a1 to an that are cycles of a first processing condition to an n-th processing condition so that a value of |T?(a1×G1+a2×G2+ . . . +an×Gn)| is less than a minimum value among G1, G2, . . . , and Gn, where n is 2 or greater integer, G1, . . . , and Gn respectively denote a first film growth rate that is a film growth rate of the first processing condition, . . . and an n-th film growth rate that is a film growth rate of the n-th processing condition, and the film growth rate denotes a thickness of a film formed per a unit cycle in each of the processing conditions. The film forming method may precisely and uniformly control a thickness of the thin film when an ALD is performed.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for fabricating a semiconductor device using a 4-way valve with improved purge efficiency by improving a gas valve system by preventing dead volume from occurring are provided. The apparatus includes a reaction chamber in which a substrate is processed to fabricate a semiconductor device; a first processing gas supply pipe supplying a first processing gas into the reaction chamber; a 4-way valve having a first inlet, a second inlet, a first outlet, and a second outlet and installed at the first processing gas supply pipe such that the first inlet and the first outlet are connected to the first processing gas supply pipe; a second processing gas supply pipe connected to the second inlet of the 4-way valve to supply a second processing gas; a bypass connected to the second outlet of the 4-way valve; and a gate valve installed at the bypass.

Abstract: Disclosed are a dental wire supporter, which supports an orthodontic wire and limits the movement of the orthodontic wire in a predetermined direction, and an orthodontic device (orthodontic system) having the same. The dental wire supporter includes a limiter having a wire hole into which an orthodontic wire is inserted, and a support base provided at the limiter in order to fix the limiter to a tooth. One side of the wire hole is blocked and an opposite side of the wire hole is open so that the limiter supports the end of the orthodontic wire in a longitudinal direction of the orthodontic wire.

Abstract: An semiconductor device is provided. A fin is disposed on a substrate, extending in a lengthwise direction. A first recess is disposed on a sidewall of the fin so that the fin 7and the first recess is arranged in a straight line along the lengthwise direction. A gate structure crosses the fin in the first direction crossing the lengthwise direction. A spacer is disposed on sidewalk of the gate structure. A source/drain region is disposed in the first recess. The source/drain region is formed under the spacer. A silicide layer is disposed on the source/drain region. The silicide layer and the source/drain region fill the first recess.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for separating multiple biological materials using characteristics of magnetic nanoparticles. The method of the present invention is able to separate multiple biological materials at once due to differences in trajectory in an external magnetic field of the same intensity after attaching magnetic nanoparticles to the biological materials to be separated using differences in magnetic susceptibility or magnetization depending on compositions of the magnetic nanoparticles.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing nickel-aluminum alloy powder at low temperature, which is simple and economical and is capable of solving the reactor corrosion problem. The method for preparing nickel-aluminum alloy powder at low temperature includes: preparing a powder mixture by mixing nickel powder and aluminum powder in a reactor and adding aluminum chloride into the reactor (S1); vacuumizing the inside of the reactor and sealing the reactor (S2); and preparing nickel-aluminum alloy powder by heat-treating the powder mixture in the sealed reactor at low temperature (S3).

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a light emitting device package includes forming a plurality of light emitting devices by growing a plurality of semiconductor layers on a wafer, and measuring color characteristics of light emitted from each of the plurality of light emitting devices. For each of the plurality of light emitting devices, a type and an amount of wavelength conversion material is determined for color compensating the light emitting device based on a difference between the measured color characteristics and target color characteristics. A wavelength conversion layer is formed on at least two light emitting devices among the plurality of light emitting devices, the wavelength conversion layer having the type and the amount of wavelength conversion material determined for the at least two light emitting devices. The plurality of light emitting devices is then divided into individual light emitting device packages.