Abstract: The present invention addresses a method, including configuring a remote device (UE) for measurements of at least one carrier in a first frequency band which is different from a second frequency band which is licensed used for communication by said remote device, receiving a measurement report from said remote device, and deciding on the usability of the at least one measured carrier in said first frequency band for communication by said remote device. Also, a method is proposed, including measuring at least one carrier in a first frequency band which is different from a second frequency band which is licensed used for communication by a remote device, and sending, to a network transceiver device, a measurement report of the measurements. Likewise, corresponding computer program products as well as correspondingly configured devices are addressed.

Abstract: A method includes determining, for a first network, first activity information for shared usage of a first portion of a spectrum allocated to the first network with at least one second network and causing the activity information to be sent to at least one base station of said second network.

Abstract: A method including: receiving, at a first cell, radio resource information from a second cell, said first and second cells in at least one network controlled by two or more operators; receiving operator identity information and cell-type information at said first cell from said second cell; appending said operator identity information and said cell-type information to said radio resource information; and allocating radio resources in dependence on said information.

Abstract: A method for assigning frequency bands from a group of frequency bands, the method comprising determining a quality of service being required by the wireless network system, comparing the required quality of service with the predefined categories of the plurality of groups of frequency bands, selecting a group of frequency bands based on the comparison, and assigning at least one band from the selected group of frequency bands to the wireless network system, for communication between the at least one base station and the at least one user equipment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a network frequency spectrum sharing method, a user terminal of the present network sending a network signal strength measurement report of the different network to a home base station; an operation management node of the present network, based on the network signal strength measurement report calculating a network overlapping level indicator of the different network, and obtaining network overlapping topology-based information of the different network; and the two networks exchanging the network overlapping topology-based information, and calculating a policy for allocating shared frequency spectrum resources therebetween. The present invention can enable different networks to fairly and reasonably share frequency spectrum resources within a specified range, thus increasing a frequency spectrum utilization rate.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to use of carriers for aggregation in a wireless system. A set of carriers available for use in carrier aggregation is first determined. It is then determined if at least one carrier of the set of carriers can become unavailable for use by a communication device. An indication of a configuration type of the at least one carrier is sent to the communication device, the configuration type being indicative of different behavior during a period. The at least one carrier is maintained in the set of carriers during said period. The communication device receives the indication. If a change in the availability state of the at least one carrier is determined, the communication is operated, device in relation to the at least one carrier, according to the availability state and the received indication during said period.

Abstract: A method comprises determining in a base station of a first cell of a first network that there is an inactive second cell of a second, different network which is a candidate cell for a user equipment and causing an activation message to be sent to cause the activation of said inactive second cell.

Abstract: LCD module and LCD panel are provided. The LCD panel includes a first substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a second substrate, a first color filter and a second color filter. The first color filter includes a transparent area and a filter area. The first substrate is located between the first color filter and the liquid crystal layer. The second color filter includes a transparent area and a filter area. The second substrate is located between the second color filter and the liquid crystal layer. An orthogonal projection of the transparent area of the first color filter on the second color filter is coincided with the filter area of the second color filter. An orthogonal projection of the filter area of the first color filter on the second color filter is coincided with the transparent area of the second color filter. The LCD module and LCD panel implement DOF display mode.

Abstract: A spectrum allocation method for a cellular network is presented. The method includes: abstracting a cellular network into an interference pattern using a graph theory-based spectrum distribution model; a network node establishing a stakeholder list to represent whether a spectrum can be shared with other network nodes; by obtaining stakeholder lists from other network nodes, calculating a fairness coefficient and determining a lower bound value for the number of spectrum resources which are used; meanwhile, each network node sending out a value related to the fairness coefficient, thereby enables calculate an upper bound value for the number of resources which can be obtained according to the obtained information, to effectively compete for free resources.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and computer program for operating a shared spectrum pool in a cellular communication system is disclosed.

Abstract: LCD module and LCD panel are provided. The LCD panel includes a first substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a second substrate, a first color filter and a second color filter. The first color filter includes a transparent area and a filter area. The first substrate is located between the first color filter and the liquid crystal layer. The second color filter includes a transparent area and a filter area. The second substrate is located between the second color filter and the liquid crystal layer. An orthogonal projection of the transparent area of the first color filter on the second color filter is coincided with the filter area of the second color filter. An orthogonal projection of the filter area of the first color filter on the second color filter is coincided with the transparent area of the second color filter. The LCD module and LCD panel implement DOF display mode.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for resource allocation in a local wireless node of a system of a plurality of local wireless nodes is disclosed. An inner circle subgradient resource allocation iteration is performed based on information received from at least one other wireless node of the system and an iteration parameter until a convergent result. An updated iteration parameter is provided by at least one outer circle subgradient iteration based on the convergent result of the inner circle subgradient resource allocation iteration. The inner circle subgradient resource allocation iteration is then repeated at least once using the updated iteration parameter until a convergent result. Resources are then allocated based on the iterations.

Abstract: The invention provides an uplink and downlink slot time resource configuration method based on interference perception in a TDD system, which is applied to a communication network comprising a source base station, a target base station, as well as a user terminal in the source base station and a user terminal in the target base station, and the method comprises: judging whether the base station-to-base station interference is larger than a preset threshold value or not, if yes, canceling the uplink and downlink slot time resource configuration, and if no, continuously executing the next step; judging whether the interference measurement of the target base station on the user terminal in the source base station is larger than a preset threshold value or not, if no, executing the uplink and downlink slot time resource configuration, and if yes, executing the next step; judging whether the interference measurement of the source base station on the user terminal in the target base station is larger than a preset

Abstract: A method comprising: receiving a control message at an apparatus of a base station of a first smaller cell, said control message being provided by a control apparatus of a second larger cell, said first cell at least partially overlying said second cell, said control message being provided dependent on a speed of at least one user equipment; and causing, in response to said control message, said base station of said first cell to be in a first power and/or interference mode.

Abstract: A method for use of a RA preamble with multiple available RACH resources is described. The method includes allocating resources including a plurality of RACH resources for a UE. Information that indicates a dedicated preamble and the allocated resources is sent to the UE. The UE receives the information. A response including the dedicated preamble is generated at the UE. The method also includes the UE sending the response over at least two of the allocated resources. In response to receiving at least one response, a message is transmitted to the UE. Apparatus and computer readable media are also described.

Abstract: There is provided a method, including detecting, by a network node of a local area cell whether or not there is at least one user terminal connected to a macro cell present in a coverage area of the local area cell; upon detecting the presence of the at least one user terminal, causing a transmission of a request message to an associated cell, wherein the request message includes a resource allocation request for a discovery signal transmission on an operating frequency of the macro cell causing a reception of a response message from the associated cell, wherein the response message includes an indication of allocated resources for the discovery signal transmission; and causing a transmission of the discovery signal on the indicated resources in order to allow the at least one user terminal in the cover-age area of the local area cell to detect the discovery signal transmission.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for controlling a wireless service provided for a communication device by a network is disclosed. A communication device served by at least one node of a network determines at least one desired characteristic of the wireless service and thereafter triggers configuration of the wireless service by sending from the communication device to the network a message containing information that is based on the at least one determined desired characteristic. A node of the network receives the message, and in response thereto, causes configuration of the wireless service based on the received information.

Abstract: A spectrum allocation method for a cellular network is presented. The method includes: abstracting a cellular network into an interference pattern using a graph theory-based spectrum distribution model; a network node establishing a stakeholder list to represent whether a spectrum can be shared with other network nodes; by obtaining stakeholder lists from other network nodes, calculating a fairness coefficient and determining a lower bound value for the number of spectrum resources which are used; meanwhile, each network node sending out a value related to the fairness coefficient, thereby enables calculate an upper bound value for the number of resources which can be obtained according to the obtained information, to effectively compete for free resources.

Abstract: It is described a mobile network, in particular an LTE network, including a relay node and a base station. The relay node is adapted for receiving signals from the base station during timeslots of a first type and for transmitting signals to a connected user equipment during timeslots of a second type differing from the first type of timeslots. The base station is adapted for transmitting signals to the relay node during timeslots of the first type and for sending information to the relay node indicating a change of the timeslot type. The relay node is further adapted for changing the timeslot type according to the received information.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to generation of mobility information. A mobile device can determine, based on measurements, at least one parameter relating to its movement relative to a cell. A weighting of a counter output for use in estimation of a mobility state of the mobile device is determined. The determining includes comparison of the at least one parameter to at least one threshold. Information about the weighting can be provided by a network element. When the network element obtains the weighted estimation it can take it into account in mobility control of the mobile device.