SLIM-TYPE GAS TRANSPORTING DEVICE
A slim-type gas transporting device is provided and includes a base plate, a gas pump and a top covering. The base plate includes a first surface, a second surface, an accommodation groove, an outlet groove, a positioning portion, a ventilating hole, a circular truncated cone plug, an inlet tube and an outlet tube. The outlet groove includes an outlet channel in fluid communication with the outlet tube. The positioning portion surrounds the accommodation groove. The ventilating hole having a cone profile is located on the positioning portion and includes an inlet end in communication with the inlet tube and a ventilating end in communication with the accommodation groove. The circular truncated cone plug is accommodated in the ventilating hole. The gas pump is disposed on the accommodation groove and covers the outlet groove. The top covering is disposed on the positioning portion and covers the accommodation groove.
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The present disclosure relates to a slim-type gas transporting device, and more particularly to a slim-type gas transporting device capable of avoiding the gas reflowing.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONWith the rapid advancement of science and technology, the application of gas transportation device tends to be more and more diversified in industrial applications, biomedical applications, healthcare, electronic cooling and so on, even in the wearable devices that become popular recently. It is obviously that the conventional pumps have gradually tended to miniaturize the structure and maximize the flow rate thereof.
After the inflating process of the airbag is completed by a conventional slim-type gas transporting device, gas reflowing frequently occurs when the slim-type gas transporting device is disabled. As a result, the gas pressure inside the airbag might be insufficient. Therefore, there is a need of providing a solution to avoid the gas reflowing when the slim-type gas transporting device is disabled, so as to obviate the drawbacks encountered from the prior arts.
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In the prior art, the steel ball 2013 is utilized to avoid the gas reflowing. However, when the steel ball 2013 moves inside the ventilating hole 2012, contacts between the steel ball 2013 and the ventilating hole 2012 led to friction and generate noise during the movement of the steel ball 2013. Moreover, pre-processing procedure is required for improving the air tightness between the steel ball 2013 and the ventilating hole 2012 to achieve the desired air-tight effect. Because of the miniaturization of the slim-type gas transporting device, the pre-processing the ventilating hole 2012 consumes much time and works. Furthermore, the steel ball 2013 may fail to return to the original position due to the situation such as the gas pressure, the gas flowing direction or the tilt of the slim-type gas transporting device 200 and results in the gas reflowing. Therefore, there is still a need of providing another solution to avoid the gas reflowing.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIt is an object of the present disclosure to provide a slim-type gas transporting device. By disposing a circular truncated cone plug in the cone shaped ventilating hole tightly, the effect of avoiding the gas reflowing can be achieved.
In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a slim-type gas transporting device. The slim-type gas transporting device includes a base plate, a gas pump and a top covering. The base plate includes a first surface, a second surface, an accommodation groove, an outlet groove, a positioning portion, a ventilating hole, a circular truncated cone plug, an inlet tube and an outlet tube. The second surface is opposite to the first surface. The accommodation groove is recessed from the first surface and includes an accommodation surface. The outlet groove is recessed from the accommodation surface and includes an outlet channel. The positioning portion is protruded from the first surface and surrounds the accommodation groove. The ventilating hole is located on the positioning portion and includes an inlet end and a ventilating end. The ventilating end is in fluid communication with the accommodation groove, and the ventilating hole is gradually shrunk from the ventilating end to the inlet end. The circular truncated cone plug is accommodated in the ventilating hole and is in fit with the ventilating hole. The inlet tube is in fluid communication with the inlet end of the ventilating hole. The outlet tube is in fluid communication with the outlet channel of the outlet groove. The gas pump is disposed on the accommodation surface of the accommodation groove and covers the outlet groove. The top covering is disposed on the positioning portion and covers the accommodation groove.
The above contents of the present invention will become more readily apparent to those ordinarily skilled in the art after reviewing the following detailed description and accompanying drawings, in which:
The present invention will now be described more specifically with reference to the following embodiments. It is to be noted that the following descriptions of preferred embodiments of this invention are presented herein for purpose of illustration and description only. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to be limited to the precise form disclosed.
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Furthermore, in this embodiment, the ventilating hole 16 is tapered from the ventilating end 162 to the inlet end 161, so that the profile of the ventilating hole 16 is a cone shape, namely a funnel shape, for accommodating the circular truncated cone plug 17 therein. The slope angle of the cone shaped ventilating hole 16 is in a range between 10 degrees and 14 degrees. In an embodiment, the slope angle is 12 degrees. The diameter of the inlet end 161 is 0.68 mm and the diameter of the ventilating end 162 is 1.2 mm.
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From the above descriptions, the present disclosure provides a slim-type gas transporting device. Through disposing the circular truncated cone plug in the funnel-shaped ventilating hole fit with the circular truncated cone plug, the gas can pass through the gap formed between the circular truncated cone plug and the ventilating hole when the circular truncated cone plug is pushed to detach from the ventilating hole by the gas pressure difference as the gas pump is enabled, and enter the slim-type gas transporting device. When the gas pump is disabled, the circular truncated cone plug returns to the initial position and is tightly attached to the ventilating hole due to the elasticity of the circular truncated cone plug per se, thereby effectively avoiding the gas reflowing. The circular truncated cone plug of the present invention can be replaced through the elasticity of the dome structure, and quickly seal the ventilating hole as the sealing portion of the circular truncated cone plug is fit with the ventilating hole when the gas pump is disabled, so as to prevent the problem of failing to return the circular truncated cone plug.
While the disclosure has been described in terms of what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the disclosure needs not be limited to the disclosed embodiment.
Claims
1. A slim-type gas transporting device comprising:
- a base plate comprising: a first surface; a second surface opposite to the first surface; an accommodation groove recessed from the first surface and comprising an accommodation surface; an outlet groove recessed from the accommodation surface and comprising an outlet channel; a positioning portion protruded from the first surface and surrounding the accommodation groove; a ventilating hole located on the positioning portion and comprising an inlet end and a ventilating end, wherein the ventilating end is in fluid communication with the accommodation groove, and the ventilating hole is tapered from the ventilating end to the inlet end; a circular truncated cone plug accommodated in the ventilating hole and fitted with the ventilating hole; an inlet tube in fluid communication with the inlet end of the ventilating hole; and an outlet tube in fluid communication with the outlet channel of the outlet groove;
- a gas pump disposed on the accommodation surface of the accommodation groove and covering the outlet groove; and
- a top covering disposed on the positioning portion and covering the accommodation groove.
2. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 1, wherein the circular truncated cone plug comprises a first sealing end and a second sealing end, wherein the first sealing end is corresponding to the ventilating end of the ventilating hole, and the second sealing end is corresponding to the inlet end of the ventilating hole.
3. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 2, wherein the circular truncated cone plug comprises a dome structure disposed on the first sealing end.
4. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 3, wherein the dome structure abuts the top covering.
5. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 3, wherein the thickness of the dome structure is 0.15 mm.
6. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the first sealing end is in a range between 1 mm and 1.4 mm.
7. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 6, wherein the diameter of the first sealing end is 1.2 mm.
8. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 6, wherein the diameter of the second sealing end is in a range between 0.8 mm and 0.9 mm.
9. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 8, wherein the diameter of the second sealing end is 0.85 mm.
10. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning portion comprises at least one fixing hole, and the top covering comprises at least one fixing column passing through the at least one fixing hole.
11. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 1, wherein the gas pump comprises:
- a gas inlet plate having at least one gas inlet aperture, at least one convergence channel and a convergence chamber, wherein the at least one gas inlet aperture is disposed to inhale the gas, the at least one gas inlet aperture correspondingly penetrates through the gas inlet plate and in fluid communication with the at least one convergence channel, and the at least one convergence channel is converged into the convergence chamber, so that the gas inhaled through the at least one gas inlet aperture is converged into the convergence chamber;
- a resonance plate disposed on the gas inlet plate and having a central aperture, a movable part and a fixed part, wherein the central aperture is disposed at a center of the resonance plate and is corresponding to the center of the convergence chamber of the gas inlet plate, the movable part surrounds the central aperture and is corresponding to the convergence chamber, and the fixed part surrounds the movable part and is fixedly attached on the gas inlet plate; and
- a piezoelectric actuator correspondingly disposed on the resonance plate;
- wherein a chamber space is formed between the resonance plate and the piezoelectric actuator, so that when the piezoelectric actuator is driven, the gas introduced from the at least one gas inlet aperture of the gas inlet plate is converged to the convergence chamber through the at least one convergence channel, and flows through the central aperture of the resonance plate so as to produce a resonance effect with the movable part of the resonance plate and the piezoelectric actuator to transport the gas.
12. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 11, wherein the piezoelectric actuator comprises:
- a suspension plate in square-shape permitted to undergo a bending vibration;
- an outer frame surrounding the suspension plate;
- at least one bracket connected between the suspension plate and the outer frame to provide an elastic support for the suspension plate; and
- a piezoelectric element having a side, wherein a length of the side of the piezoelectric element is less than or equal to that of the suspension plate, and the piezoelectric element is attached on a surface of the suspension plate, wherein when a voltage is applied to the piezoelectric element, the suspension plate is driven to undergo the bending vibration.
13. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 12, wherein the gas pump further comprises a first insulation plate, a conducting plate and a second insulation plate, and the gas inlet plate, the resonance plate, the piezoelectric actuator, the first insulation plate, the conducting plate and the second insulation plate are stacked and assembled sequentially.
14. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 1, wherein the circular truncated cone plug is made of an elastic material.
15. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 14, wherein the elastic material is a silicone material.
16. The slim-type gas transporting device according to claim 14, wherein the elastic material is a rubber material.
Type: Application
Filed: Aug 11, 2021
Publication Date: Apr 21, 2022
Applicant: Microjet Technology Co., Ltd. (Hsinchu)
Inventors: Hao-Jan Mou (Hsinchu), Chung-Wei Kao (Hsinchu), Shih-Chang Chen (Hsinchu), Wang-Ping Liao (Hsinchu), Yu-Sheng Hsu (Hsinchu), Chi-Feng Huang (Hsinchu), Yung-Lung Han (Hsinchu), Tsung-I Lin (Hsinchu), Yang Ku (Hsinchu)
Application Number: 17/399,407