Method and apparatus for transmitting a buffer status report in a wireless communication system
The present disclosure proposes a method for transmitting a buffer status report informing of the data to be transmit in uplink. The method for transmitting buffer status report of a terminal in a wireless communication system includes checking, when allocating uplink resource for new data transmission, whether first buffer status report triggered but not cancelled exists, generating, when the first buffer status report exists, uplink data including the buffer status report, checking whether second buffer status report triggered but not cancelled exist except for the buffers status report included in the uplink data, and determining whether to cancel the second buffer status report depending on whether the first buffer status report is a regular buffer status report or periodic buffer status report. With the proposed method, the terminal is capable of transmitting the padding BSR without extra cancellation operation, resulting in reduction terminal's operation complexity.
Latest Samsung Electronics Patents:
Notice: More than one reissue application has been filed for the reissue of U.S. Pat. No. 10,349,436. The reissue applications are U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/678,580 and the present application, both of which are reissues of U.S. Pat. No. 10,349,436. The present application is a reissue continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/678,580 filed on Nov. 8, 2019, now U.S. Reissue Pat. No. RE48,768, which is an application for reissue of U.S. Pat. No. 10,349,436 B2 issued on Jul. 9, 2019 on U.S. Non-Provisional Patent Application No. 14/006,081 filed Sep. 18, 2013, which claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 365 to International Patent Application No. PCT/KR2012/001915 filed Mar. 19, 2012, entitled “METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING A BUFFER STATUS REPORT IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM”. International Patent Application No. PCT/KR2012/001915claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 365 and/or 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) to United States Provisional Patent Application No. 61/454,110 filed Mar. 18, 2011 and United States Provisional Patent Application No. 61/477,339 filed Apr. 20, 2011 and which are incorporated herein by reference into the present disclosure as if fully set forth herein.
TECHNICAL FIELDThe present disclosure relates to a wireless communication system and, in particular, to a method for transmitting a buffer status report informing of the data to be transmit in uplink.
BACKGROUND ARTIn order to meet the rapid increase in demand for mobile data, the wireless communication system has evolved over and over again and current representative communication system is Long Term Evolution (LTE) system.
In the LTE system, when it has data to be transmitted in uplink buffer, the terminal notifies base station of the current buffer state by transmitting a Buffer Status Report (BSR). Meanwhile, there is a need of defining the operation to be performed depending on whether the BSR is a normal BSR, periodic BSR, or BSR transmitted using the padding resource remained after base station's scheduling.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION Technical ProblemThe present disclosure has been conceived to solve the above problem and aims to provide a method transmitting a padding BSR at the terminal supporting normal or periodic BSR.
Solution to ProblemIn order to solve the above problem, the terminal transmits, when the resource is remained in transmitting uplink data, a padding BSR and, although there is regular BSR or periodic BSR in the uplink data, skips cancelling regular or periodic BSR transmission.
In order to solve the above problem, a method for transmitting buffer status report of a terminal in a wireless communication system includes checking, when allocating uplink resource for new data transmission, whether first buffer status report triggered but not cancelled exists, generating, when the first buffer status report exists, uplink data including the buffer status report, checking whether second buffer status report triggered but not cancelled exist except for the buffers status report included in the uplink data, and determining whether to cancel the second buffer status report depending on whether the first buffer status report is a regular buffer status report or periodic buffer status report.
A terminal for reporting buffer status in a wireless communication system according to the present disclosure includes a transceiver which communicating signals with a base station and a controller which checks, when allocating uplink resource for new data transmission, whether first buffer status report triggered but not cancelled exists, generates, when the first buffer status report exists, uplink data including the buffer status report, checks whether second buffer status report triggered but not cancelled exist except for the buffers status report included in the uplink data, and determines whether to cancel the second buffer status report depending on whether the first buffer status report is a regular buffer status report or periodic buffer status report.
Advantageous Effects of InventionWith the proposed method, the terminal is capable of transmitting the padding BSR without extra cancellation operation, resulting in reduction terminal's operation complexity.
Detailed description of well-known functions and structures incorporated herein may be omitted to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present disclosure. Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
Although the description is directed to the LTE system as a cellular communication system for simplicity of explanation, the present disclosure is also applicable to other well-known cellular communication systems. In the following description, the LTE terminal is referred to as User Equipment (UE) and the LTE base station is referred to as evolved Node B (eNB).
Referring to
Referring to
In the case that heterogeneous devices coexist in the UE, the normal measurement and report method is not a good method for solve such interference problem. Although the inter-device interference, which occurs sporadically, causes the problem of data transmission failure for the interference occurrence time, the influence of such interference is averaged for long time so as not to be reflected. Typically, the services provided to the user have respective Quality of Service (QoS) requirements including Block Error Rate (BLER). This is a value of average transmission failure probability of packets and indicates how much actual data have transmitted successfully.
The UE starts communication with the eNB at operation 301 and is allocated uplink resource from the eNB for new data transmission at operation 303.
Next, the UE determines whether there is any BSR which has been triggered but not cancelled at operation 305. Here, BSR is the information of reporting data amount accumulated (or stored) in the UE's buffer per Logical Channel Group (LCG). Up to 4 LCGs may be configured, and LCG is a set of logical channels having similar QoS requirements. The LCG is configured by eNB per UE.
If there is any BSR which has not been canceled, the UE includes the BSR in a MAC PDU (i.e. uplink data) at operation 307. The buffer status is contained in the BSR according to the following rules.
-
- If the uplink resource for new data is available for transmitting only one MAC PDU, the UE includes the data in the corresponding MAC PDU and logs the buffer state in the BSR.
- If the uplink resource for the new data is available for transmitting plural MAC PDUs at the same subframe (i.e. large amount of resource is allocated), the UE includes all MAC PDUs in the same subframe and logs the buffer station in the BSR.
- BSR is the control information reporting buffer status per LCB.
The UE generates a BSR MAC control element including the BSR content and includes the BSR MAC control element in the MAC PDU and, if the BSR is not a truncated BSR, (re)starts a periodicBSR-Timer and retxBSR-Timer at operation 309. The truncated BSR is the BSR including partial buffer status other than entire buffer status, the periodicBSR-Timer is the timer for periodic BSR transmission, and retxBSR-Timer is the timer for BSR retransmission when uplink resource is not allocated for BSR.
There are several types of BSRs as follows.
-
- First type: Regular BSR
- BSR transmitted after expiry of the retxBSR-Timer when the UE has data that can be transmitted for a certain logical channel belonging to the LCG.
- BSR transmitted when data occurs from a higher layer (RLC or PDCP layer) for the logical channel belonging to the LCG and the data has the priority higher than any of the logical channel belonging to the LCG.
- BSR transmitted when data to be transmitted occurs from a higher layer (RLC or PDCP layer) for the logical channel belonging to the LCG and there is no other data with the exception of the corresponding data in any LCG.
- Second type: Periodic BSR
- BSR transmitted when the periodicBSR-Timer expires.
- Third type: Padding BSR
- BSR when uplink resource is allocated and the padding bits filling the space remained after transmitting the data is equal to or greater than the sum of the size of BSR MAC Control Element and the size of the sub-header of the BSR MAC Control Element.
- First type: Regular BSR
Although the BSR may have been triggered several times, only one BSR is included in on MAC PDU. The UE determines, at operation 311, whether there is any BSR triggered but not cancelled at previous operation in addition to the BSR included in the MAC PDU. If such BSR exists, the UE checks, at operation 313, the type of the BSR included in the MAC PDU at previous operation.
If type 1 or type 2 BSR has been included in the MAC PDU, the UE cancels the remained BSRs at operation 315.
Otherwise, if type 3 BSR has been included in the MAC PDU, the UE does not cancel the remained BSRs at operation 317.
Afterward, the UE transmits the generated MAC PDU at operation 319 and ends the procedure at operation 321.
The UE starts communication with the eNB at operation 401 and is allocated uplink resource from the eNB for new data transmission at operation 403.
Next, the UE determines whether there is any BSR which has been triggered but not cancelled at operation 305. Here, BSR is the information of reporting data amount accumulated (or stored) in the UE's buffer per Logical Channel Group (LCG). Up to 4 LCGs may be configured, and LCG is a set of logical channels having similar QoS requirements. The LCG is configured by eNB per UE.
If there is any BSR which has not been canceled, the UE includes the BSR in the MAC PDU at operation 407. The buffer status is contained in the BSR according to the following rules.
-
- If the uplink resource for new data is available for transmitting only one MAC PDU, the UE includes the data in the corresponding MAC PDU and logs the buffer state in the BSR.
- If the uplink resource for the new data is available for transmitting plural MAC PDUs at the same subframe (i.e. large amount of resource is allocated), the UE includes all MAC PDUs in the same subframe and logs the buffer station in the BSR.
The UE generates a BSR MAC control element including the BSR content and includes the BSR MAC control element in the MAC PDU and, if the BSR is not a truncated BSR, (re)starts a periodicBSR-Timer and retxBSR-Timer at operation 309. The truncated BSR is the BSR including partial buffer status other than entire buffer status, the periodic BSR-Timer is the timer for periodic BSR transmission, and retxBSR-Timer is the timer for BSR retransmission when uplink resource is not allocated for BSR.
-
- BSR is the control information reporting buffer status per LCG.
There are several types of BSRs as follows.
-
- First type: Regular BSR
- BSR transmitted after expiry of the retxBSR-Timer when the UE has data that can be transmitted for a certain logical channel belonging to the LCG.
- BSR transmitted when data occurs from a higher layer (RLC or PDCP layer) for the logical channel belonging to the LCG and the data has the priority higher than any of the logical channel belonging to the LCG.
- BSR transmitted when data to be transmitted occurs from a higher layer (RLC or PDCP layer) for the logical channel belonging to the LCG and there is no other data with the exception of the corresponding data in any LCG.
- Second type: Periodic BSR
- BSR transmitted when the periodicBSR-Timer expires.
- Third type: Padding BSR
- BSR when uplink resource is allocated and the padding bits filling the space remained after transmitting the data is equal to or greater than the sum of the size of BSR MAC Control Element and the size of the sub-header of the BSR MAC Control Element.
- First type: Regular BSR
Although the BSR may have been triggered several times, only one BSR is included in on MAC PDU. The UE determines, at operation 411, whether there is any BSR triggered but not cancelled at previous operation in addition to the BSR included in the MAC PDU. If such BSR exists, the UE checks, at operation 413, the type of the BSR included in the MAC PDU at previous operation.
If the type 1 or type 2 BSR has been included in the MAC PDU (i.e. no type 3 BSR has not been included in the MAC PDU), the UE cancels the remained BSRs at operation 415. Typically, the type 3 BSR is not triggered in advance but whether to trigger the type 3 BSR is determined when a specific MAC PDU is generated. Accordingly, although the above operation is triggered when the type 1 or type 2 BSR is transmitted, this has the same meaning that another non-cancelled type 1 or type 2 BSR is cancelled. Or, although the type 3 BSR is included in the MAC PDU, this has the same meaning that type 1 or type 2 BSR triggered but not cancelled yet cannot be cancelled.
The type 3 BSR is classified into one of two subtypes. One is to reflecting the current buffer status correctly, the other is to reflect the currently buffer state partially (reflects only true). Particularly, the latter case is referred to as truncated BSR, and although the padding space is permitted only based on the buffer space of one LCU, the UE is triggered when one or more LCG buffers have data. That is, the type 3 BSR fulfilling the following conditions is the truncated BSR.
-
- condition 1: when the padding bits filling the space remained after transmitting data is equal to or greater than the sum of the short BSR size and its sub-header size and less than the sum of the long BSR size and the sub-header size and when data exist in two or more LCG at the subframe carrying the BSR. In this case, the UE reports only the buffer status of the LCG including the logical channel having the highest priority.
By taking notice of the propriety of the type 3 BSR having two subtypes, since the first subtype BSR reflects the UE's buffer status comedy, if the BSR is transmitted, there is no need to transmit the other BSRs. Accordingly, in spite of the type 3 BSR, there is no need of transmitting the rest type 1 or type 2 BSRs triggered but not cancelled. Since the second subtype BSR reflects the UE's buffer state partially, if the transmission of the type 1 or type 2 BSR. triggered but not cancelled yet is cancelled, it is delayed for the UE to report the correct UE's buffer state to the eNB. Thus, the present disclosure may be modified as follows.
Although the BSR fulfilling the condition 1 among the type 3 BSRs is contained in the MAC PDU, the UE does not cancel the type 1 or type 2 BSR triggered but not cancelled.
If the remained BSRs are not cancelled through above operations, the UE generates the next MAC PDU including the remained BSR at operation 417.
Finally, the UE transmits the generated MAC PDU at operation 419 and ends the procedure at operation 421.
The UE transmits and receives data with higher layer device 505 and control messages through the control message processing unit 507 and, in transmission mode, the multiplexer/demultiplexer 503 multiplexes transmission signals and transmits the multiplexed signal through the transceiver 501 and, in reception, the multiplexer/demultiplexer 503 demultiplexes the received signal and deliver the message information to the higher layer device 505 or control message processor 507.
In the present disclosure, the BSR manager 511 checks whether there is new data from the higher layer device 505 and whether there is non-cancelled BSR. If there is any, the BSR manager 511 controls the multiplexer/demultiplexer 503 to include the BSR in the MAC PDU. If it is determined that there is additional BSR, the BSR manager 511 checks the type of the BSR and, if it is padding BSR, does not cancel the legacy BSR.
Although the description is directed to the case where the UE includes plural blocks responsible for different functions, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. for example, the function of the BSR manager 511 may be performed by the controller 509 itself.
In this case, the controller 509 checks the presence/absence of first type buffer status report which has been 65 triggered in allocation uplink resource for new data transmission but not cancelled. If the first buffer status report exists, the controller 509 checks whether there is second type buffer status report triggered but not cancelled in addition to the buffer status report included in the uplink data and, if the second type buffer status report exists, determines whether to cancel the second type buffer status report depending on the first type buffer status report is the regular buffer state report or periodic buffer status report.
In more detail, if the first buffer status report is the regular buffer status report or periodic buffer status report, the controller 509 cancels the second buffer status report. Otherwise if the first buffer status report is the padding buffer status report, the controller 509 does not cancel the second buffer status report.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller 509 generates the uplink data and controls to start a timer for transmitting the buffer status report periodically or retransmitting the buffer status report.
With the proposed method, it is possible to perform measurement efficiently based on the current interference status or potential interference factors and notifies the measurement result to the eNB to make a handover decision to the cell capable of reducing interference so as to avoid interference to the interference communication technology and facilitate communication.
Although the description has been made with reference to particular embodiments, the present disclosure can be implemented with various modification without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed but will include the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for transmitting a buffer status report (BSR) by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
- determining that a BSR is triggered;
- generating a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU) for transmission including the BSR, by canceling an all triggered BSRs if the BSR is a regular BSR or a periodic BSR; and
- transmitting, to a base station, the MAC PDU including the BSR,
- wherein the all triggered BSRs are not canceled if the BSR is a padding BSR.
2. A terminal for transmitting a buffer status report (BSR) in a wireless communication system, the terminal comprising:
- a transceiver configured to transmit and receive signals; and
- a controller coupled with the transceiver and configured to:
- determine that a BSR is triggered;
- generate a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU) for transmission including the BSR, by canceling an all triggered BSRs if the BSR is a regular BSR or a periodic BSR; and
- control the transceiver to transmit, to a base station, the MAC PDU including the BSR,
- wherein the all triggered BSRs are not canceled if the BSR is a padding BSR.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the padding BSR is included in the MAC PDU, when padding bits for filling a space remained are equal to or greater than a sum of a size of a BSR control element and a subheader of the BSR control element.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising starting, after the generating of the MAC PDU, a timer for transmitting a BSR periodically or retransmitting a BSR.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the BSR included in the MAC PDU is control information for reporting a buffered data amount to be transmitted per logical channel group.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the BSR included in the MAC PDU logs a status of a buffer remaining after mapping data to be transmitted to an uplink resource if the uplink resource for new data can carry one uplink data, and logs the status of the buffer remained if the uplink resource for the new data is used for transmitting plural uplink data transmitted at a subframe.
7. The terminal of claim 2, wherein the padding BSR is included in the MAC PDU, when padding bits for filling a space remained are equal to or greater than a sum of a size of a BSR control element and a subheader of the BSR control element.
8. The terminal of claim 2, wherein the controller is further configured to start, after the generating of the MAC PDU, a timer for transmitting a BSR periodically or retransmitting a BSR.
9. The terminal of claim 2, wherein the BSR included in the MAC PDU is control information for reporting a buffered data amount to be transmitted per logical channel group.
10. The terminal of claim 2, wherein the BSR included in the MAC PDU logs a status of a buffer remaining after mapping data to be transmitted to an uplink resource if the uplink resource for new data can carry one uplink data, and logs the status of the buffer remained if the uplink resource for the new data is used for transmitting plural uplink data transmitted at a subframe.
11. A method performed by a terminal in a communication system, the method comprising:
- identifying that a padding buffer status report (BSR) is triggered; and
- obtaining a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU),
- wherein in case that a condition is satisfied, a truncated BSR MAC control element (CE) for the padding BSR is included in the MAC PDU, and
- wherein in case that the condition is not satisfied, a short BSR MAC CE for the padding BSR or a long BSR MAC CE for the padding BSR is included in the MAC PDU,
- wherein the condition includes: (i) a number of padding bits being equal to or larger than a sum of i) a size of the short BSR MAC CE and ii) a subheader for the short BSR MAC CE, (ii) the number of padding bits being smaller than a sum of i) a size of the long BSR MAC CE and ii) a subheader for the long BSR MAC CE, and (iii) more than one logical channel groups with data for transmission, and
- wherein all BSRs triggered prior to obtaining the MAC PDU are cancelled in case that the MAC PDU is transmitted and the MAC PDU includes the short BSR MAC CE or the long BSR MAC CE.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein all BSRs triggered prior to obtaining the MAC PDU are not cancelled in case that the MAC PDU is transmitted and the MAC PDU includes the truncated BSR MAC CE.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein the padding BSR is triggered in case that uplink resources are allocated and the number of padding bits is equal to or larger than a sum of i) a size of a BSR MAC CE and ii) a size of a subheader for the BSR MAC CE.
14. The method of claim 11, further comprising:
- starting a retransmission BSR timer after obtaining a MAC CE for the padding BSR.
15. The method of claim 11, wherein the MAC PDU includes at most one BSR MAC CE.
16. A terminal in a communication system, the terminal comprising:
- a transceiver; and
- a controller coupled with the transceiver and configured to: identify that a padding buffer status report (BSR) is triggered, and
- obtain a medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (PDU), wherein in case that a condition is satisfied, a truncated BSR MAC control element (CE) for the padding BSR is included in the MAC PDU,
- wherein in case that the condition is not satisfied, a short BSR MAC CE for the padding BSR or a long BSR MAC CE for the padding BSR is included in the MAC PDU,
- wherein the condition includes: (i) a number of padding bits being equal to or larger than a sum of i) a size of the short BSR MAC CE and ii) a subheader for the short BSR MAC CE, (ii) the number of padding bits being smaller than a sum of i) a size of the long BSR MAC CE and ii) a subheader for the long BSR MAC CE, and (iii) more than one logical channel groups with data for transmission, and
- wherein all BSRs triggered prior to obtaining the MAC PDU are cancelled in case that the MAC PDU is transmitted and the MAC PDU includes the short BSR MAC CE or the long BSR MAC CE.
17. The terminal of claim 16, wherein all BSRs triggered prior to obtaining the MAC PDU are not cancelled in case that the MAC PDU is transmitted and the MAC PDU includes the truncated BSR MAC CE.
18. The terminal of claim 16, wherein the padding BSR is triggered in case that uplink resources are allocated and the number of padding bits is equal to or larger than a sum of i) a size of a BSR MAC CE and ii) a size of a subheader for the BSR MAC CE.
19. The terminal of claim 16, wherein the controller is further configured to:
- start a retransmission BSR timer after obtaining a MAC CE for the padding BSR.
20. The terminal of claim 16, wherein the MAC PDU includes at most one BSR MAC CE.
20090219951 | September 3, 2009 | Chun |
20100008236 | January 14, 2010 | Zhang |
20100115355 | May 6, 2010 | Hsu |
20100329204 | December 30, 2010 | Guo |
20110055387 | March 3, 2011 | Tseng et al. |
20110085566 | April 14, 2011 | Bucknell et al. |
20130272319 | October 17, 2013 | Chun et al. |
101562894 | October 2009 | CN |
101772049 | July 2010 | CN |
101772090 | July 2010 | CN |
101778418 | July 2010 | CN |
101953096 | January 2011 | CN |
2166810 | March 2010 | EP |
2010-529727 | August 2010 | JP |
2010-529727 | August 2010 | JP |
2011-055464 | March 2011 | JP |
2011-515891 | May 2011 | JP |
2011-525742 | September 2011 | JP |
10-2009-0090274 | August 2009 | KR |
2009-0090274 | August 2009 | KR |
10-2009-0106442 | October 2009 | KR |
10-2009-0106442 | October 2009 | KR |
10-2010-0132431 | December 2010 | KR |
10-2010-0132431 | December 2010 | KR |
2009-104928 | August 2009 | WO |
2009/156917 | December 2009 | WO |
- Notice of Allowance dated Oct. 19, 2016 in connection with Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-558792, 6 pages.
- Notification of Preliminary Rejection dated Oct. 30, 2016 in connection with Korean Patent Application No. 10-2012-0027307, 7 pages.
- 3GPP TS 36.321 V10.0.0, “3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification (Release 10)”, Mobile Competence Centre; Valbonne, France, Dec. 17, 2010, 53 pages.
- The First Office Action dated Sep. 27, 2020 in connection with Chinese Application No. 201810368006.2, 17 pages.
- Extended European Search Report dated Jul. 29, 2014 in connection with European Patent Application No. 12761045.9, 6 pages.
- Panasonic, “Cancellation of BSR”, 3GPP TSG-RAN-WG2 Meeting #73, Taipei, Taiwan, Feb. 21-25, 2011, R2-110893, 3 pages.
- 3GPP TS 36.321 V10.0.0, “3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Univeral Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Medium Acess Control (MAC) protocol specification (Release 10)”, Mobile Competence Centre; Valbonne, France, Dec. 17, 2010, 53 pages.
- International Search Report dated Oct. 23, 2012 in connection with International Patent Application No. PCT/KR2012/001915, 3 pages.
- Written Opinion of International Searching Authority dated Oct. 23, 2012 in connection with International Patent Application No. PCT/KR2012/001915, 3 pages.
- Office Action dated May 17, 2016 in connection with Chinese Patent Application No. 2012800139901.
- Office Action dated Jun. 2, 2016 in connection with Chinese Patent Application No. 2012800139901.
- Japanese Office Action issued for JP 2013-558792 dated Feb. 8, 2016, 8 pgs.
- LG Electronics, “Correction to Multiple BSRs”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 Meeting #64, R2-086138, Nov. 2010, 3 pgs.
- Ericsson, “Introduction of Carrier Aggregation”, 3GPP TSG-RAN Meeting #72, R2-103133, Nov. 2010, 51 pgs.
- Japanese Patent Office, “Notice of Allowance,” Application No. 2013-558792, dated Oct. 19, 2016, 6 pages, publisher JPO, Tokyo, Japan.
- Korean Intellectual Property Office, “Notification of Preliminary Rejection,” Application No. 10-2012-0027307, dated Oct. 30, 2016, 7 pages, publisher KIPO, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Type: Grant
Filed: Oct 4, 2021
Date of Patent: Sep 5, 2023
Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (Suwon-si)
Inventors: Jae Hyuk Jang (Suwon-si), Soeng Hun Kim (Yongin-si)
Primary Examiner: Mark Sager
Application Number: 17/493,227
International Classification: H04W 24/10 (20090101); H04W 72/21 (20230101); H04L 43/065 (20220101); H04L 41/0631 (20220101);