Abstract: The invention relates to a valve (10, 110) having a valve chamber (14, 114), having at least one inlet conduit (16, 116) and one outlet conduit (18, 118), furthermore having a movable lifting rod (34, 134), one end of which opens into an actuator (53), and having at least one valve member (36, 136, 236) secured to the lifting rod (34, 134), and having at least one valve seat (22, 122) cooperating with the valve member (36, 136, 236). It is proposed that the valve seat (22, 122) and/or valve member (36, 136, 236) is elastically deformable in such a way that the elasticity of the valve seat (22, 122) and/or valve member (36, 136, 236) is at least so great that the valve member (36, 136, 236) can be thrust through the valve seat (22, 122) by an in particular external exertion of force and that the valve seat (36, 136, 236) and the valve member (22, 122) return to their outset state.

Abstract: A solenoid valve has a housing having work, pressure, and tank connectors. An armature is movably arranged in the housing and cooperates with a coil. A slide is moveably arranged in the housing and has a hydraulic chamber connected to the work connector and connectable to the pressure connector. A plunger is positioned between the armature and the slide. The armature acts on the plunger which acts on the slide for moving the slide against a counter force. The plunger has a cross-section and the slide has a piston surface cooperating with the plunger, wherein the cross-section is smaller than the piston surface. In another embodiment, the slide has a first end, loaded by a supply pressure of the pressure connector, and a second end, loaded by a return pressure, so that the slide is hydraulically tensioned by the supply pressure and the return pressure.

Abstract: A system, apparatus, and method of forming a hydraulic control valve system is provided. The system may include a hydraulic control valve, a removable mounting module, and a mounting assembly. The hydraulic control valve may have a valve body, the body having a function port, a supply port to allow for the supply of fluid to the function port, and a vent port to allow fluid to vent from the function port. The control valve may also have a gate assembly, the gate assembly having a gate, a seal assembly, and a roller bearings assembly. The seal assembly may include a seal carrier slidably mounted within the gate and a shear seal, to selectively direct hydraulic pressure to and from the subsea function. The hydraulic control valve may also include an actuation assembly for slidably moving the seal assembly, and a female coupling assembly integral with the hydraulic control valve body.

Abstract: An insulated duct assembly includes an elongated duct, an insulation blanket, at least one sheet of escape wick material and a tape layer. The insulation blanket has an inner wicking layer. The insulation blanket is applied to the elongated duct so as to create a seam aligned longitudinally with respect to the duct. The seam is defined by first and second edges of the insulation blanket. The at least one sheet of escape wick material is disposed along at least one edge of the insulation blanket. The at least one sheet of escape wick material has a “C” shaped cross-section surrounding the at least one edge of the insulation blanket. The tape layer is disposed along and covers the seam.

Abstract: An objective of the present invention is to provide a joint structure of a duct that can be formed easily and comprising features of the joint structure of a novel duct previously filed by the present applicant. A tip end portion of one of two plate members is bent to form an angle of 90 degrees or more, a U-shaped groove is formed at an tip end portion of the other plate member such that at least an opening portion of the groove is adapted to a bending angle of the one plate member so as to accommodate the bent tip end portion of the one plate member in an end portion of the other plate member, and the guide rail is formed by protruding at least a portion on a bottom side of the U-shaped groove of the other plate member obliquely from an outer face located on a base end side of a portion where the U-shaped groove is formed and constituting one of the wall faces of the duct.

Abstract: The device for detecting breakage of leno threads in leno selvedge devices on looms, the leno selvedge forming device being provided with at least two arms for guiding at least two leno threads, the leno threads being twistable together by virtue of the rotation of the arms, the device (12, 13, 14, 14a) for detecting thread breakage being provided with a facility (13, 14) for determining the natural oscillations of the arms (12) and a loom, more specifically with heald frames, with at least one leno device which is reversible in its direction of rotation and with a facility for detecting breakage of the leno threads, the device for detecting thread breakage being arranged in the front shed (V), more specifically between the leno device (10) and the heald frames (20).

Abstract: Receptacles are precisely filled with particulate material by feeding the material from a supply source across a deflectable, curved weigh pan and discharging a continuous flow of material from the weigh pan along a pathway. Receptacles, which may be the final containers or intermediate receptacles, are continually fed by a conveyor into the pathway so that material flows into each receptacle opening. The amount of material flowing along the pathway is measured by deflection of the pan, and the speed of the receptacle conveyor is quickly adjusted responsive to the deflection of the pan, thereby controlling the time that a given receptacle is within the pathway and the precise amount of material placed into the receptacle. The amount of material flowing to the pan from the supply source can also be controlled responsive to the pan deflection.

Abstract: An improved product filling device for filling containers has a zero clearance rotor valve engaging the interior of a rotor valve housing. The rotor has a tapered conical sealing surface engaged with a complimentary conical seating surface in the housing. The position of the rotor allows product to enter a cylinder and be discharged from the cylinder into a container via movement of a piston inside the cylinder. Alternative structures and methods are disclosed.

Abstract: A novel technique and apparatus for dispensing viscous fluids such as epoxies, urethanes, plastic adhesives, silicones and the like and particularly two-component fluid materials, that enables the injection of such fluid materials into grooves and closed cavities and the like to a defined pressure that insures complete filling, and that, additionally, provides the capability to create constant flow rate through fluid delivery through flexible hoses, particularly where the dispensing head is some distance from the fluid pumps.

Abstract: An adjustable, side discharge side discharge volumetric feeder particularly suitable for handling products of large articulate configurations. Product is rate fed to a plurality of volumetric chambers having a movable bottom for volume adjustment and an open side wall covered and uncovered by a belt for product discharge. Process and alternatives are disclosed. The feeder manages large particulates such as snacks, pet foods, cereals, candy and the like in a volumetric manner, at high speeds up to 1500 pouches per minute in a gentle manner that minimizes product breakage.

Abstract: In a method, when using a single-grip harvester head for felling and processing trees, of controlling the press power which, by means of a limbing knife assembly (6), is exerted on a stem (3) which is horizontally fed through th head with its butt end first, the diameter of the stem is measured and the press power is reduced in accordance with a control diagram as the diameter decreases during the feeding. The measured diameter values are registered, and each measured diameter value is compared with a predetermined diameter value which is selected from the diameter values of the stem (3) which are previously registered during the feeding of the stem. If a measured diameter value is found to equal or be greater than this predetermined diameter value, the press power is increased to a corrective power value, which is maintained until a later measured diameter value falls below a reference value.

Abstract: An artistic, decorative, durable and dimensionally stable laminate form having the appearance of ribbons laced and interspersed throughout the form consisting of a length of wood having a plurality of longitudinal, “X” axis, wave form cuts formed therethough, a strip of contrasting, flexible material being bonded between each of the wave form cuts forming a laminate matrix, a plurality of “Y” axis, wave form cuts formed therethough, a strip of contrasting, flexible material being bonded between each of the wave form cuts forming a laminate matrix, and machining the laminate matrix to the desired form, such as a pool cue stick, a furniture item, or a sports item.

Abstract: A tire apparatus for driving a vehicle allows the vehicle to be driven during periods of both low tire pressure and normal tire pressure. The tire apparatus has a tire that has a tread section. The tire has a pair of side walls that are located adjacent to the tread section. A first bead is located at an end of one of the side walls, and a second bead is located at an end of the other side wall. A wheel is also present that has a rim with a first bead seat and a second bead seat. The wheel is configured for attachment to the vehicle. The wheel has a support member for engaging the tire during periods of low tire pressure. At least one of the first and second bead seats has a plurality of friction members to prevent relative rotational movement between the tire and the rim.

Abstract: A spike for the running surface of a motor vehicle tire, especially a snow tire, with, as seen from above, an out-of-round, elongated, plate-like spike root (2, 2a), the greatest extension of which defines a longitudinal axis (7a), and an out-of-round, elongated upper part (4, 5) of the spike, the greatest extension of which defines a longitudinal axis (6a). In order to be enabled to accept even greater forces from below, the spike root (2, 2a) and the upper part (4, 5) of the spike are twisted in relation to each other, so that the longitudinal axis (6a) of the upper part (4, 5) of the spike encloses an angle (15, 15a) varying from zero with the longitudinal axis (7a) of the spike root (2,2a).

Abstract: In a tire is used a rubber-steel cord composite of a steel cord and a rubber composition comprising at least one rubber ingredient and a bismaleimide compound, wherein an amount of the bismaleimide compound is 0.1-5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the rubber ingredient.

Abstract: A tire having a carcass reinforcement, a crown reinforcement and a tread joined to two beads by means of two sidewalls, the axially outer edges of the single mix of the tread being folded over on to the radially outer edges of the rubber mixes of the sidewalls, and the circular junction J between the sole rubber mix of the tread and the rubber mix of the sidewall being positioned such that its radius RC on the axially outer wall of the tire lies firstly between 0.9 RS+0.1 RB and 0.8 RS+0.2 RB and secondly between RSS and 0.9 RSS+0.1 RB, RS being the equatorial crown radius of the tread, RSS the equatorial radius of the center line of the carcass reinforcement and RB the radius of the bead seat.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire including a carcass containing a ply of cords defining the innermost reinforcing cord layer extending between bead portions, and an airtight layer disposed inside the cords of the carcass ply along the inner surface of the tire, covering substantially the entire inner surface of the tire, wherein the airtight layer is made of air-impermeable rubber including at least 10 weight % of halogenated butyl rubber and/or halogenated isobutylene-paramethyl styrene copolymer in its rubber base, and the thickness of the airtight layer measured from the inner surface of the tire to the cords of the carcass ply is in a range of from 0.2 to 0.7 mm.

Abstract: A self-supporting tire for vehicle wheels includes a carcass structure having at least one carcass ply, a belt structure, a tread band, at least one pair of sidewalls, and at least one pair of resilient stiffening inserts incorporated into the carcass structure. The at least one carcass ply includes axially-inner strip lengths and axially-outer strip lengths, and may also include axially-intermediate strip lengths. Each of the strip lengths extend in a U-shaped configuration around a cross-section outline of the carcass structure to define two side portions spaced apart from each other in an axial direction and a crown portion extending at a radially-outer position between the side portions. The resilient stiffening inserts are axially interposed between the side portions of the axially-inner strip lengths and the side portions of the axially-outer strip lengths.

Abstract: Fabric treatment layers (130a, 130b, 132a, 132b) are deployed in the sidewall regions of a runflat tire (100) having a metal-reinforced first ply (120). In one embodiment, parallel cord, reinforced fabric treatment layers (130a, 130b, 132a 132b) sandwich the metal forced first ply (120) and inhibit buckling of the reinforcing cords (70) of the first ply during runflat operation when the ply cords or wires are bearing compression loads. In another embodiment, a single woven fabric treatment layer (170a, 170b) is disposed in each sidewall region (152,154) at a location immediately axially inward of the metal-reinforced first ply (160).

Abstract: In measuring the position of a bonding tool accurately in offset correction in a bonding apparatus, the tool is moved to approach a reference member, the tool is illuminated with a reference pattern by a laser diode, and the deviation between the reference member and tool in one horizontal direction is measured based upon the image of the reference pattern projected on the tool. A position detection camera images the tool in another horizontal direction, thus measuring the deviation of the tool and reference member. The position detection camera is moved to approach the reference member, and the deviation between the position detection camera and the reference member is measured by the position detection camera. The accurate offset amounts between the position detection camera and the tool are determined based upon these measured values and amounts of movement of the position detection camera and the tool.

Abstract: The present invention provides a radial tire forming apparatus capable of being applied to the formation of a carcass band having a large folding length. On a housing for a rollover device of the tire forming apparatus, a plurality of sets of straight rail bearers are fixed at appropriate places, so that a frame provided with rails is advanced toward or retreated from a second forming point on the carcass forming former side by a cylinder fixed to the housing. The diameter of a first rollover ring is slightly smaller than the diameter of a second rollover ring. When the rollover rings are brought closest to each other, the cylindrical portions of the rings enter and lap on each other.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for applying a flying splicing tape to a roll of sheet material. A preferred embodiment of the invention provides methods and apparatus for lifting a portion of the outer-most layer of sheet material away from a roll of sheet material to form a lifted portion of the outer-most layer, applying a splicing tape to a wound portion of the roll, and applying pressure to the lifted portion of the outer-most layer to progressively place the lifted portion of the outer-most layer in contact with the remainder of the roll and the splicing tape.

Abstract: Apparatus for splicing optical ribbon fibers or ribbonized fibers has a splicing part for splicing the optical fibers to each other and a heating part or oven for heating a protective shrinkable sleeve for applying it around spliced portions of the fibers. A transport device is provided for transferring the spliced fibers from the splicing part to the heating part. The transport device includes clamps at the sides of the frame of the apparatus, which are elastically biased to give the spliced fibers a straight condition between the clamps. The transport device is manually operated by moving a handle lifting the clamps and the fibers along a slightly curved path to allow them to move unobstructed by the components of the splicing part. Thereafter a second handle is actuated to make the clamps slide along side rails having elongated holes in a straight path to a position in which the spliced portions of the fibers are located at the heating part.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for joining together at least two substrates, each of which has an inner hole. The apparatus has a pin that is adapted to the inner holes of the substrates. The pin is provided with at least two noses that are movable radially relative to the pin. The noses have linear outer surfaces upon which the edges of the inner holes of the substrates can glide downwardly during movement of the noses toward the pin.

Abstract: A sheet member impression structure formed of a rod member and two sheet member impression devices is disclosed in which each sheet member impression device includes a casing slidably mounted on the rod member, an adjustment unit mounted inside the casing and partially extended out of the casing for operation by the user to adjust the position of the casing on the rod member, and a press member supported on the bottom side of a spring member inside the casing and forced by the spring member to press on a pressure board keeping a transferring sheet member smooth.

Abstract: A retractable flexible screen for installation to a frame of a fenestration product, the frame having opposite pairs of frame members. The flexible screen extending and retracting across an opening in the fenestration product and including flexible screen material and a roller system upon which the screen material is unwound and wound. The roller system mounting to a pair of mounting brackets, each attachable to one of the pairs of frame members. A control bar connects to the screen material and moves along a pair of tracks each mountable to the same pair of frame members, the screen material extending from the roller system to one of the other pair of frame members. A gripper system mounts in the tracks and grips the screen material in a closed flexible screen. A spring tensioning system provides post-installation access to adjust the tension of a spring within the roller system.

Abstract: A vertical retractable blind. The blind includes a fixed headrail, a lifting rail vertically movable in the horizontal direction below the headrail, two positioning cords adapted to support the lifting rail at the desired elevation. The positioning cords each have a first end connected to the headrail and a second end respectively extended across the lifting rail and fixedly secured to a respective fixed point outside the lifting rail to provide a tension force to the lifting rail. A retractable blind body is connected between the headrail and the lifting rail and vertically extended out/received subject to vertical movement of the lifting rail.

Abstract: The invention concerns a powered rolling shutter whereof the stator of the motor is connected to a fixed support via elastic means (R1, R2) for stopping the shutter in high and low abutment when the resisting torque exceeds a selected value, consisting of two springs (R1, R2) compressed by the stator rotation. The travel distance (12) before on of the springs (R2) is compressed is greater than the travel distance (11) before the other spring (R1) is compressed. The compression is ensured by a mobile element (12) also actuating a switch (18). The travels (c1, c2) required for activating the switch can be inverted. The motor can be mounted on the left or on the right with a differentiated resisting torque for stopping in high abutment and low abutment.

Abstract: The present invention provides diamond tools, and a method for the formation thereof, using CVD techniques. In one aspect, a mold is provided which has an interface surface configured to inversely match a configuration intended for the working surface of a diamond layer in a tool. After the mold is provided, various CVD techniques may be used to deposit diamond layers upon the diamond interface surface of the mold. Following diamond deposition upon the diamond interface surface, the mold may be removed by various means, such as chemical etching, or the mold may be left intact for certain applications, such as SAW filters. Thus, the working surface of the diamond receives a shape which inversely corresponds to the configuration of the mold's diamond interface surface. The diamond layer may then be incorporated into a tool, if such incorporation has not yet taken place.

Abstract: The invention relates to a investment casting molds and their method of manufacture. The method entails mixing refractory fiber, glass fiber, and refractory filler to form a dry blend; mixing the dry blend with an aqueous colloidal silica sol to form a refractory prime coat slurry, and employing the refractory slurry to produce an investment casting mold.

Abstract: Two passages adjacent to each other via walls are formed spirally, and heat is exchanged between fluids passing through the passages via the walls. Upper and lower end faces of the spiral passages are covered with end plates, and the spiral passages and the end plates are sealed air-tightly. The end plates have a first passage inlet opening only to the first passage, a first passage outlet opening only to the first passage, a second passage inlet opening only to the second passage and a second passage outlet opening only to the second passage. Each of the inlets and outlets is open to every turn of the spiral passage. A first fluid entering the passage from the first passage inlet passes through the first passage for less than one turn only and is discharged from the first passage outlet. A second fluid entering the passage through the second passage inlet passes through the second passage for less than one turn only and is discharged from the second passage outlet.

Abstract: A heat exchanger for cooling oil with water includes (a) oil and water chambers alternately arranged to form a core portion; (b) a through hole formed in the core portion to allow an oil flow therethrough; (c) first and second oil passages communicating with the oil chambers; (d) a blocking plate for blocking a part of these oil passages; and (e) a cover member covering one side of the core portion. The through hole has one end as one of oil inlet and outlet, and the first oil passage has one end as the other. The cover member has an oil passage extending between the other end of the through hole and at least one of the other end of the first oil passage and an end of the second oil passage.

Abstract: A compact cabinet cooler includes a housing made of two basket sections secured to a cabinet with one basket section extending into the cabinet and the other section extending outward of the cabinet. The housing encloses a plurality of heat transport tubes extending through a central plate and spaced apart in an annular array. The central plate is mounted on the rotor of an electric motor the stator of which is secured to a shaft anchored at its ends to the housing. Rotation of the motor rotor causes rotation of the central plate and the array of heat transport tubes. The tubes mount a multiplicity of spaced apart thin annular fins of heat conductive material and the tubes contain a heat transfer liquid for moving heat from the evaporator section of the housing to the condenser section of the housing.

Abstract: A widthwise one half portion of a core section 5a is constituted by a first section 20 formed by stacking a plurality of first elements having first and second linear channels 34 and 35 inside them and fins, and a widthwise other half portion thereof is similarly constituted by a second section 21 formed by stacking a plurality of second elements respectively having U-shaped channels 46 inside them and fins. The number of times the refrigerant fed into a thicknesswise one half portion on an inlet tank 47 side of the first section 20 is turned back in an opposite direction concerning a longitudinal direction of the first linear channels 34 inside this thicknesswise one half portion is made more numerous than the number of times the refrigerant fed into a thicknesswise other half portion on an outlet tank 52 side of the first section 20 is turned back in the opposite direction concerning the longitudinal direction of the second linear channels 35 inside this thicknesswise other half portion.

Abstract: An evaporator for conducting a heat exchanger between a refrigerant and ambient air including a plurality of refrigerant tubes, at least two header tanks in fluid communication with the plurality of refrigerant tubes and at least one of the heater tanks having a plurality of serrations through which refrigerant flows into each of the plurality of refrigerant tubes and a plurality of fins dispersed between each of the plurality of refrigerant tubes.

Abstract: A downstream side air passage of a an automotive air conditioner unit is partitioned into at least two or more independent small air passages with a plurality of partition plates extending along an air flow direction. Doors are provided for the respective small air passages and the small air passages each can distribute air that is independently conditioned to desired temperatures within themselves. A driving mechanism drives the doors in a slidable fashion.

Abstract: An air conditioning apparatus for an automotive vehicle includes a case having an opening which is formed at a side wall of the case. A heater core is installed in the case; and a mix door assembly detachably is installed in said case through the opening. The mix door assembly is adapted to vary a ratio of quantity of air passing through said heater core to a quantity of air bypassing said heater core. The mix door assembly including a housing, a mix door installed in the housing, and a slide mechanism installed in the housing. The slide mechanism is adapted to receive a rotational force and slide the mix door with respect to the housing according to the received rotational force to vary the ratio.

Abstract: A gravel packing apparatus comprises multiple joints each having substantially the same construction and each having a perforated outer tubular (150, 152) positioned around a sand control screen (154, 156) including a slurry passageway (190, 194) and a production pathway (188, 192) therebetween. First and second transition members (210, 204) are disposed at opposite ends of each joint. When two such joints are connected together, the second transition member (204) of one joint is proximate the first transition member (210) of the next joint such that a fluid traveling from the slurry passageway (190) of one joint to the slurry passageway (194) of the next joint travels from the exterior to the interior of the second transition member (204) of the one joint and from the interior to the exterior of the first transition member (210) of the next joint.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for inserting or removing a string of tubulars from a subsea borehole. The apparatus includes a first, lower, gripping mechanism locatable subsea in the vicinity of the subsea borehole. The first gripping mechanism is capable of gripping a portion of the string of tubulars. The apparatus further includes a second, upper, gripping mechanism locatable subsea in the vicinity of the subsea borehole, the second gripping mechanism being capable of-gripping a portion of the sting of tubulars. The first and second gripping mechanisms are moveable with respect to one another. The apparatus further includes a movement mechanism which, when actuated, moves one of the first and second gripping mechanisms with respect to the other of the first and second gripping mechanisms, such that the string of tubulars is inserted into or removed from the subsea borehole.

Abstract: This invention provides a method for improving oil recovery, preferably a high-viscosity oil relying on gravity drainage, by applying vibrational energy. A fracture is created at a wellbore and a fluid displacement device is inserted at or near the fracture opening. The optimum oil mobilization frequency and amplitude is determined. The fluid inside the fracture is oscillated to a prescribed range of frequency and amplitude to improve oil production. Applications for using the fracture as a delivery device for vibrational energy to enhance performance of the steam-assisted gravity drainage process, vapor-extraction gravity drainage, or cyclic steam process are provided. An application to improve recovery of heavy oil by aquifer drive or peripheral waterflood is also provided.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for monitoring and controlling the pressure in a wellbore characterized by a drilling system utilizing real-time bottom hole pressure measurements and a control system adapted to control parameters such as well shut-in, drilling fluid weight, pumping rate, and choke actuation. In the preferred embodiments, the control system receives input from the bottom hole pressure sensor as well as pressure sensors, mud volume sensors, and flowmeters located at the surface. The control system then adjusts one or more of drilling fluid density, pumping rate, or choke actuation to detect, shut-in, and circulate out wellbore influxes. The preferred system operates automatically without any manual intervention in well control processes.

Abstract: A system for forming a patch in a well at a location along a tubular string which has lost sealing integrity includes a central patch body 60, an upper expander body 52 carrying an upper seal 50 or 56, and a lower expander body 98 carrying a lower seal 102, 104. The running tool includes an inner mandrel 14 axially moveable relative to the central patch body, and one or more pistons 20, 30, 20A axially moveable relative to the inner mandrel in response to fluid pressure within the running tool. Top expander 48 is axially moveable downward relative to the upper expander body in response to movement of the one or more pistons. The expander sleeves may remain downhole to radially support the downhole tubular.

Abstract: A method for the treatment of a subterranean formation penetrated by a well in which, first and second flow paths are established from the wellhead into the vicinity of the formation. A plugging fluid comprising a suspension of a particulate plugging agent in a carrier liquid is circulated into the first flow path and into contact with the wall of the well within the subterranean formation. The carrier liquid is separated from the particulate plugging agent by circulating the carrier liquid through a set of openings leading to the second flow path, which are dimensioned to allow the passage of the carrier liquid while retaining the particulate plugging agent in contact with the set of openings. The circulation of the plugging fluid continues until the particulate plugging agent accumulates to form a bridge packing within the well.

Abstract: A plugging fluid for plugging a subterranean formation zone surrounding a drill hole comprises an emulsion comprising a dispersed aqueous phase containing an aqueous base and a continuous hydrophobic phase containing a polymer consisting of a grafted cellulose ether derivative, a surfactant and a crosslinking activator of the polymer. The polymer is preferably 2-hydroxyethyl cellulose grafted with vinyl phosphonic acid. Upon shearing, preferably through the drilling bit, the emulsion inverts so that the rupture of the emulsion droplets releases the crosslinking activator into the water phase thus forming a gel structure.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for electrically heating a segment of a subsea pipeline are provided. The annulus between the pipes electrically isolates the pipes, but at the ends of the segment the concentric pipes are electrically connected. The inner pipe may be thermally insulated. Electrically insulating water stops are provided to act as flood control barriers in the event the outer pipe is breached. Collars on seals around the water stops may help avoid electrical shorts and packets of super-absorbent may be in place to further reduce the risk of electrical faults.

Abstract: A multilateral junction comprises a primary leg and one or more lateral legs. Each end of the primary leg and each lateral leg has an inflatable element therein. A method for installing a multilateral junction includes running a deformed junction to depth and serially or collectively inflating an inflatable element in each leg of said junction to reform said junction.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an apparatus and method for positioning a section of a well string. The apparatus includes a base plate and a turntable supported by the base plate. The turntable is preferably configured to rotate with respect to the base plate. At least one jack assembly is supported by the turntable and connects to a load collar, which is configured to support the section of the well string. The rotational position of the section of the well string can be adjusted by rotating the turntable. The vertical position of the section of the well string can be adjusted by raising or lowering the jack assembly.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for positioning a tubular relative to a tong is provided. In one aspect, a positioning tool may be mounted on a lower portion of the tong. The positioning tool includes a positioning member for determining a position of the tubular and a centering member for engaging the tubular. The positioning tool further includes an actuation device for actuating the centering member. The position of the tubular may be actively adjusted by actuating the centering member.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for distributing liquid media, in particular extinguishing fluids for fighting fires, in the form of a mist or a stream of large droplets from a supply line which is maintained at a constant low-pressure, in rooms, for example in living spaces and recreation rooms, or similar. The aim of the invention is to provide a method and a device of the aforementioned type which can be used to produce a fine mist of small droplets and a jet spray of large droplets at separate moments, at approximately the same operating pressure of the extinguishing fluid, depending on the outbreak and the development of the fire, whilst at the same time minimising water consumption, reducing water damage caused during a fire and increasing cost-effectiveness, by creating a modular system which can be universally installed.

Abstract: Knock-on sweep structure includes a wedge adapter having opposite sides with upper and lower surfaces that engage the wrap-around portion of the sweep stem. The upper and lower surfaces diverge at different rates from a narrow end to a wide end to improve sweep-adapter contact. In one embodiment, the upper and lower surfaces on each side are planar and define a compound angle. The differential rate of divergence assures early contact between the adapter and stem at a plurality of spaced locations for improved retention and more reliable sweep positioning.