Abstract: The present invention provides a vehicle display device which can display fuel consumption information of a vehicle in a useful and optimum mode for a driver. A meter_EUC calculates an instantaneous fuel consumption of a vehicle based on a mileage and a fuel injection quantity within a set time, calculates an average fuel consumption of the vehicle based on respective cumulative values of the mileage and the fuel injection quantity repeatedly calculated for every set time, and displays the deviation of the instantaneous fuel consumption with respect to the average fuel consumption as fuel consumption information on a fuel consumption meter. The display on the fuel consumption meter is performed by swinging a pointer with respect to a neutral position.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a time synchronizing apparatus for a mobile WiMAX analyzer. The time synchronizing apparatus includes a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver and a synchronization control unit. The GPS receiver outputs a GPS signal that is synchronized with the GPS time using information received from a GPS satellite. The synchronization control unit compares the GPS signal and a reference signal, which is generated using an internal clock, and controls synchronization according to the result of the comparison. The synchronization control unit includes an oscillator, a divider, an offset comparison unit and a processor. The oscillator outputs an oscillation signal having a predetermined frequency. The divider divides the oscillation signal into the reference signal. The offset comparison unit compares the differences between the GPS signal and the reference signal, and outputs the result value of the comparison.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for displaying the selected gear in manual gearboxes of motor vehicles. The device comprises a display (6) and at least one acceleration sensor (7), which is situated on a gear lever (1), the inclination of the gear lever being measured.

Abstract: In a method and apparatus for monitoring the wheels of a motor vehicle, each of which comprises at least one tire, the wheels are each provided with a memory and transmitter device for tire-specific data. The data transmitter device interacts with a vehicle mounted receiver device for reading in the tire-specific data. The receiver device is connected to a memory and evaluation unit which makes available the tire-specific data to a further processing functionality of the vehicle.

Abstract: An indicating device is provided having a first indicating subunit, which is based on a liquid crystal display, at least a second indicating subunit, which is based on an active light source, without using a liquid crystal display, and a first polarizing filter, which covers the first and the second indicating subunits. Such an indicating device is for use in a vehicle, such as for at least part of the instrument cluster.

Abstract: A lighting system adapted to mount on a motorcycle or bicycle helmet. The lighting system includes one or more accelerometers coupled to the helmet and a processor adapted to process the signals from the accelerometers. The accelerometers may be mounted to the helmet, or to the motorcycle or bicycle. The lighting system further includes a light mounted on the helmet that is responsive to the processed signal such that the light illuminates as result of a deceleration force. The system may also include filtering software to remove helmet motion artifact and other noise from the signal. Remote wheel speed indicators may also be used in conjunction with or in place of the accelerometers. Mounting tabs may also be included to releasably attach the lighting unit to the helmet.

Abstract: A wireless vehicle indicator module comprises a transmitter unit having four slots for receiving a small lamp wire, a braking lamp wire, a left indicating lamp wire, a right indicator lamp wire; a receiver unit for receiving the RF signals of the small lamp wire, braking lamp wire, left indicating lamp wire and right indicator lamp wire from the transmitter unit; the RF signals being down-converted into base band signals; a left indication light for receiving the signals of the left indicating lamp wire from the receiver unit and then light up; a right indication light for receiving the signals of the right indicator lamp wire from the receiver unit; a small lamp for receiving the signals of the small lamp from the receiver unit and then lights up; and a brake lamp for receiving the signals of the braking lamp wire from the receiver unit and then lights up.

Abstract: A vehicle has additional brake lights at the front as well as additional brake lights at the rear. The additional rear brake lights are mounted at the top or as high as possible and to the left and right sides. When a driver applies brakes these additional brake lights come on to alerting the following driver more than would the conventional rear brake lights. In addition another set of brake lights are placed at the front of the vehicle with their illumination directed forwardly. This alerts drivers in front of the vehicle as well as pedestrians that braking action occurs when these light go on.

Abstract: An electronic proximity switch employs two oscillators coupled through two electrical paths, one associated with an antenna serving as a proximity switch sensor. Absorption by an object near the antenna changes the coupling between the oscillators producing a dramatic phase shift that may be detected and used for switching purposes.

Abstract: The invention relates to a mechanism (1) for starting a vehicle engine by means of an electronic key (3). Said mechanism (1) comprises a receiving device (Z) in the vehicle for inserting the key (3). The key (3) that is inserted in said receiving device (2) cannot be twisted while being movable in a longitudinal direction into at least one defined raised position. Such mechanisms are provided with locking devices which secure the electronic key (3) in the receiving slot against being removed during operation of the vehicle. Said locking device is controlled via electrical drives (10). In order to be able to remove the key (3) when the drive (10) is down or in case of a power failure in the vehicle, means are that provided that allow the key (3) to be removed mechanically as an emergency measure.

Abstract: The Voice Protector Security Alarm is an improvement to current alarm systems that are on the market today. The voice sensors are placed in normal home objects that home invaders will not notice. In the instance of a home invasion, the victim calls for help, the voice is picked up through a sensor and a strobe light is activated to ensure the victim that help is on the way. This signal goes to a central station or law enforcement agency. They in turn, send help. Upgrades to this system are digital photos that are transmitted of the area in question to the central station, allowing authorities to identify the perpetrators.

Abstract: A method for reducing false alarms for a security system when the security system is programmed to automatically arm the security system. The method reduces false alarms by preventing the security system to auto-arm the system in away mode based upon certain detected events within the premises. The method comprise the steps of determining if a current time equals or is within a predetermined detection period, judging whether at least one of a plurality of motion sensors have detected an event within a protected area during the predetermined detection period, determining if a premises exit signal has been generated within a predetermined period from said detected movement, generating an automatic arm adjustment signal based upon said detected event and the premises edit signal; and executing a modification to the programmed automatic arm based upon the automatic arm adjustment signal. The method will also notify the owner that the auto-arm mode failed.

Abstract: Described is a method for event localization within a distributed sensor array using a plurality of sensor nodes. The method includes an act of receiving a signal in at least one detecting node. The signal originates from an external disturbance and has a local signal such that the local signal reflects a relative proximity (i.e., between the detecting nodes) to the external disturbance. The method also includes acts of exchanging information regarding the signal between the detecting node and nearby nodes; and localizing the external disturbance based on its relative proximity. Through receiving a signal that reflects a relative proximity to the external disturbance and exchanging that information between nearby nodes, the sensor array localizes the external disturbance.

Abstract: A proximity detection apparatus for a control unit for use in controlling a medical device, the proximity detection apparatus comprising: a detecting part and an emitting part; one part being located in the medical device and the other part in the control unit, so that when the control unit is attached to the medical device the detecting part detects the emitting part and instructs the control unit to select a first mode of operation and when the control unit is detached from the medical device, the detecting part does not detect the emitting part and instructs the control unit to select a second mode of operation.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for controlling diode lamps comprising a lighting module having at least one diode lamp, the diode lamp pertaining to a predefined range, at least one device for transmitting a unique signature representing the range, and an associated control module comprising reception means (for receiving a unique signature transmitted by the lighting module, and current adjustment means for adjusting and supplying, as a function of the transmitted signature, a current to said lighting module to cause the diode lamp to operate.

Abstract: Footwear systems include an article of footwear and a data transmission system engaged with the article of footwear. The transmission system transmits data to a remote system, such as a display system, another data transmission system, a processing system, etc. Such footwear systems further may include activation systems for activating the transmission and/or display systems. The transmitted data may be used for various purposes, such as: (a) identifying a user of the article of footwear; (b) activating targeted advertising or product information; (c) confirming the user's presence at a specific location and/or at a specific time; (d) determining start, finish, and/or intermediate split times for specific user; (e) confirming athletic equipment usage; (f) providing data for a game or reward program; (g) registering the user for an event or competition; or the like.

Abstract: A child tracking device includes a transmitting device and an adhesive bandage. The transmitting device is integrated into the adhesive bandage. A child tracking system includes a transmitting device integrated into an adhesive bandage and a portable receiver device. A child monitoring device includes a transmitting device and a flexible adhesive strip. The transmitting device is coupled to a portion of the flexible adhesive strip. A method of manufacturing a tracking device includes providing a transmitting device and providing a flexible adhesive strip. Again, the transmitting device is coupled to a portion of the flexible adhesive strip.

Abstract: A security system for not enabling, enabling or disabling electrical devices for deterring theft, or preventing unauthorized use of such devices. The security system comprises a plurality of electrical devices which are operationally linked via a bi-directional communication medium, which may be via a mains power supply or a microwave or radiowave medium. Programmable means are provided for controlling operation of the operative parts of the electrical devices. The programmable means may have a signal transmitting and receiving means associated with it for transmitting and receiving control signals over the communication medium.

Abstract: Multi Purpose Locater is a transmitter and receiver system designed to allow a user to more easily find small objects such as keys, beepers, cell phones or glasses. The preferred embodiment of Multi Purpose Locater is comprised of at least some of the following: a transmitter, microchip and power source located inside a small plastic housing with an adhesive backing in combination with a receiver, power source and sound mechanism located inside another plastic housing and a speaker and power button on that plastic housing. To use Multi Purpose Locater, an individual attaches the transmitter housing to an object using the adhesive backing. The transmitter within the transmitter housing constantly emits a signal detectable by the accompanying receiver located in the receiver housing. When the object is misplaced, the user turns on the receiver using the power button located on the receiver housing.

Abstract: A bed monitoring system that remotely monitors a patient bed. The bed monitoring system comprises a bed status system and a master station. The bed status system is coupled to the patient bed and is configured to monitor at least one condition of the bed, and to generate a bed message indicating the status of the monitored condition. The master station, remote from the patient bed, is operatively coupled to the bed status system to receive bed status information. The bed message can include a bed identifier, bed type identifier, patient exit detection signal, bed occupied signal, or various other status signals. The system can also include locating stations that receive the bed messages from any beds within its monitored location, and generates a station message including information from the bed messages. The master station receives the station messages and can determine the status and location of any bed.

Abstract: The present invention is a method and an apparatus to use carrierless signals for energizing remote passive or active transponders (tags) and for communication link between a reader and the transponders. The reader's transceiver generates very short high power pulses to transmit them to the transponder which receives and stores the pulse energy in an energy store on the transponder. At the transponder the power pulse signal is compressed by a matched filter and rectified. Information to be transmitted from the reader to the transponder and from the transponder to the reader can be added to the data pulses by means of pulse position modulation, bi-phase modulation or other well-known wide-band modulation techniques. The communication is active as the transponder utilizes stored power for transmission and reception of signals while the transponder can be passive and is powered by the reader's signal energy.

Abstract: An operation state detection device comprises data communication devices and a detection device. The data communication devices are respectively attached to an operator, and a person or an object as an operation target. The data communication devices mutually perform data communication when the operator contacts the person or the object and thereby a path is formed through the operator, and the person or the object. The detection device detects the data communication performed between the data communication devices.

Abstract: A security device for securing around a generally cylindrical article such as the neck of a bottle includes a housing which forms a lock compartment and which contains an EAS security device and a magnetically actuated lock mechanism. A ratchet strap have a series of locking teeth and is formed integrally with the housing and extends outwardly therefrom and has sufficient rigidity to assume a generally circular configuration with a curved article contact surface of the housing to facilitate attaching the device around the article. The lock mechanism includes a locking pawl which engages the strap teeth and an actuation strip which biases the pawl toward locking engagement with the strap.

Abstract: An RFID circuit comprises an RF carrier signal source, a hybrid coupled to the RF carrier signal source operable to generate an in-phase and a quadrature phase component of the RF carrier signal, a switch coupled to the hybrid operable to pass one of the in-phase and quadrature phase components of the RF carrier signal to its output, and a mixer coupled to the output of the switch operable to multiply one of the in-phase and quadrature phase component of the carrier signal and a received modulated carrier signal and generate a baseband signal.

Abstract: A radio tag is arranged in each of a plurality of radio tag areas. The radio tag areas can be parking lots. A radio tag reader is configured to perform radio communications with the radio tags. The radio tag reader performs radio communications with each radio tag and based on the radio communication determines whether an object, which can be a vehicle, is present in the radio tag area corresponding to the radio tag.

Abstract: An activity based monitoring system is disclosed, the activity based monitoring system being configured to monitor a plurality of badges associated with a plurality of assets within a healthcare facility.

Abstract: The present invention incorporates a fine art authentication system to authenticate artwork that are certified to be originals from an accounted-for limited edition. Each reproduction has a non-reproducible RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) tag attached to the back of the canvas or paper, using a specially developed inert compound that will not react with the canvas or inks. The bonding is secure, acid-free and will not hurt or degrade the image. The embedded RFID tag is covered with a Lexan disk identifying the art as an authentic original reproduction. The RFID tag contains an electronic serial number that can be read by an inexpensive RFID scanner at participating galleries. This number is unique to the artist, the image and the edition number and cannot be duplicated. The device cannot be removed without damaging artwork and rendering the RFID tag inoperative.

Abstract: A system is provided for the detection of items found in the operating room and/or more specifically left on or within the body cavity. Such items could include, but are not limited to, laparotomy sponges, disposables, operating room towels or surgical instruments. The items are conjoined with a form of an Electronic Article Surveillance (EAS) tag that may be either adhered or woven to the item or incorporated within the item during the manufacturing process. The system includes a multi-channel electromagnetic device, which may be a hand-held device, that when placed within proximity of the tagged item will sound an alarm. The device has a second electromagnetic mode of operation for the detection of metallic instruments. If the device is within the proximity of surgical metallic objects within the body cavity or waste bags the alarm will sound.

Abstract: A back-up safety apparatus and method that enables the driver of a large vehicle with inherent rear blind spots to receive signals, to proceed or stop, based on changing safe or unsafe conditions. A spotter who monitors the vehicle's progress from a safe and remote vantage point in the rear, uses a hand held wireless transmitter to signal the driver. The transmitter also provides a deadman style safety switch for the benefit of the spotter that will automatically signal the driver to stop if the spotter becomes disabled, falls or drops the transmitter.

Abstract: A proximity-purpose device and system that recognizes the reason a user is in its proximity and helps the user set and record actions consistent with his or her purpose for being near it. In particular, the device must include a proximity detector, a user interface and a purpose engine.

Abstract: An article present region estimating means references information on location and time of an article detected in an article detecting device and stored in an article management database and information on location and time of a person detected in a person detecting device and stored in a person management database to estimate a location where the article is most likely to be present. An article position candidate weighting means may be perform weighting based on information such as movement of the person, location where the article is normally placed.

Abstract: The sensor module has four internal terminals that include a first ground terminal, a second ground terminal, an output signal terminal, and a power terminal, three external terminals are connected to the first ground terminal, the output signal terminal, and the power terminal, respectively, a sensor main body portion is obtained by molding the sensor module to which the external terminals are connected integrally in a insulating resin, and a connector connecting portion and a mount portion are molded integrally with the sensor module in this sensor main body portion.

Abstract: There is provided a remote controller capable of swiftly confirming safety of a resident without making the resident aware of being monitored by a third party, and making it difficult for an unspecified third party to know privacy of the resident. The remote controller includes an operation unit receiving an input of an instruction to an apparatus, a first and a second communications unit transmitting a signal, a storage unit storing history information including the time when the signal was transmitted and the instruction indicated by the signal, and a control unit. The control unit generates the signal indicating the instruction, detects the time, and determines whether to transmit at least a portion of the history information. When the transmission is determined, the control unit reads the portion of the history information from the storage unit, and controls the second communications unit to transmit the read information.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for transmission of commands or command combinations via a communication link by coded frequency-shift keying. Each command or command combination is associated with one frequency pair. When a command changes from a preceding command or command combination to a subsequent command or command combination, one frequency (which will be the first to be transmitted) in the frequency pair of the subsequent command or command combination is chosen as a function of at least one other associated frequency pair.

Abstract: A remote control device (100) includes an insulated housing (2, 3) including an outer surface (20, 30) plated with a conductive material for providing a suppression of EMI, an inner surface (21, 31), and a receiving space (4) defined by the outer surface and the inner surface, a printed circuit board (51) received in the receiving space, and including at least a first conductive pad (511), and a second conductive pad electrically connected to the first conductive pad by conductive trace, a cable including at least one grounding conductor electrically connected to the second conductive pad, grounding means (22) electrically connected to the conductive material and the first conductive pad for providing a sheath for ESD generated on the remote control device.

Abstract: A wireless transmitting and receiving device includes a transmitting equipment connected with a portable multimedia player, and a receiving equipment connected to a playing unit with a display having larger dimensions than a display of the portable multimedia player; video and audio data in the portable multimedia player will be transmitted by means of a wireless transmitting unit of the transmitting equipment, received by means of a wireless receiving unit of the receiving equipment, and played by means of the playing unit.

Abstract: An industrial truck and a method for its delivery are proposed, the mobile base (2) of the industrial truck being transported to the delivery destination on a load transport vehicle. At the delivery destination, an operating device that is also supplied is used as a mobile operating device (14) for issuing control instructions for the traction operations of the base vehicle (2), in order to drive the base vehicle (2) with its own drive means off the load transport vehicle over a ramp or the like and thus to set it down.

Abstract: A system and method are provided for providing electromagnetic (EM) measurement-while-drilling (MWD) telemetry capabilities using an existing mud-pulse MWD tool. An EM tool intercepts the output from the mud-pulse tool and generates an EM signal that mimics a mud-pulse pressure signal. The EM signal is intercepted at the surface by a receiver module that conditions the signal and inputs the signal into the existing pulse tool receiver. Since the EM signal mimics a mud-pulse signal, the pulse tool receiver does not require software or hardware modifications in order to process an EM telemetry mode. The EM tool can be adapted to also provide dual telemetry by incorporating a conventional pressure pulser that would normally be used with the pulse tool.

Abstract: A system and method are provided for providing electromagnetic (EM) measurement-while-drilling (MDI) telemetry capabilities using an existing mud-pulse MWD tool. An EM tool intercepts the output from the mud-pulse tool and generates an EM signal that mimics a mud-pulse pressure signal. The EM signal is intercepted at the surface by a receiver module that conditions the signal and inputs the signal into the existing pulse tool receiver. Since the EM signal mimics a mud-pulse signal, the pulse tool receiver does not require software or hardware modifications in order to process an EM telemetry mode. The EM tool can be adapted to also provide dual telemetry by incorporating a conventional pressure pulser that would normally be used with the pulse tool. A cap sub assembly for isolating the drill string is also provided that includes a pair of subs whose shoulders are separated by a non-conductive ceramic material and whose threads are separated by an insulative material, preferably a Kevlar™ cloth.

Abstract: A wireless electromagnetic telemetry system for broadcasting signals across a bottomhole assembly disposed in a borehole drilled through a subterranean formation includes an insulated gap at a first point in the bottomhole assembly, at least one magnetic field sensor at a second point in the bottomhole assembly which measures a magnetic field, and a circuitry which modulates a voltage across the insulated gap, wherein the voltage creates an axial current along the bottomhole assembly that results in the magnetic field.

Abstract: An automated method and system for use during manual data collection, such as utility data collection, compares collected data with additional data to determine if the collected data deviates from an expected value, which may indicate a tamper, theft, leak, malfunction, etc. The method may provide one or more notifications or in-field investigation instructions in response thereto.

Abstract: A warning system for making known the presence of an emergency vehicle. A transmitter is mounted in an emergency vehicle that outputs a digital D.S.R.C.S. signal that is detectable within a range. A receiver responds to the digital D.S.R.C.S. signal from the transmitter and is mounted, most preferably to a dashboard of a motor vehicle. The receiver detects from the digital signal the type of emergency vehicle from which the digital signal is originating. In one embodiment the digital signal also includes a unique identifier for the transmitter rather than simply a generic discipline identifier such as police, fire, emergency etc. A visual indicator mounted to the motor vehicle is activated in response to the digital signal from the transmitter to warn a motorist in the motor vehicle of a presence of the emergency vehicle within the range of the transmitter and to warn the transmitting vehicle of the presence of other emergency vehicles within receiving range.

Abstract: A system for automating parking payment including user terminals having wireless communication equipment allowing access to a wireless communication network and including readers/writers of electronic tags, electronic tags to be carried by the users on their vehicles and into which the users can input information concerning a parking event by means of their terminals; and a parking service management center connected to said network.

Abstract: A method 10 of verifying a traffic violation image and includes the step of automatically sensing 12 whether or not a vehicle commits a traffic violation, the step of automatically capturing 14 an image which shows a vehicle committing a traffic violation if it is sensed 12 that the vehicle has committed a traffic violation, the step of obtaining 16 verification data which verifies that the step of sensing 12 is accurate within acceptable limits, and the step of automatically combining 18 the obtained verification data with the captured traffic violation image to provide proof of the accurate sensing of the traffic violation. Also provided is an associated system.

Abstract: The invention proposes that a camera (18) takes a technical picture of an air outlet valve (10) of an aircraft, and the picture taken of the outlet valve (10) is displayed on a picture display unit (20), for example in the cockpit of the aircraft. By shining light onto the outlet valve from a light source (22), a clear picture with a high level of contrast is produced. The valve setting of the outlet valve (10) can thus be monitored visually, in a reliable manner, by the pilot.

Abstract: The invention relates to an aircraft display system (1A). The inventive system consists of: a display device (2) comprising information sources (3) which contain information relating to the aircraft and the surrounding environment; information-processing means (4) which can construct an image of the aircraft environment using the information from the information sources (3) and which construct a three-dimensional synthesis image in order to display the position of the aircraft and the environment through which the aircraft is moving, including the terrain to be flown over, said synthesis image being coherent at least with information relating to another display, e.g. a two-dimensional display; and display means (6) which display the synthesis image on at least one area (9A) of a display screen (7).

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, systems, and media for generating characters for electronic devices using condensed keyboards are disclosed. Embodiments comprise a method of manipulating a set of keys adapted to be manipulated using fingers of a left hand and a right hand of a user, each of the keys capable of generating multiple characters. A variation of the method includes using one or more keys adapted to be used by thumbs of the user to generate other characters and/or control characters. Other embodiments comprise keyboards, apparatuses, and portable electronic devices that comprise two sets of keys for manipulation and desired character generation. The keyboards generally have four or more keys for each hand, and the keyboards may be located on the back and/or sides of portable the systems.

Abstract: Remote control device (10) comprising a circuit board (140) with control inputs (46) arranged on one surface thereof (44); control elements (42) which, following an activating action performed by the user, activate one or more inputs (46) from among those present on said board (140), said control elements (42) being incorporated in a selection mask (30; 30x; 30y) arranged over said inputs (46) for selecting which inputs of the board (140) are activated by an activating action of the user.

Abstract: A keyboard without ghost keys has a circuit which includes a microprocessor in which a plurality of I/O lines form a keyboard scanning matrix. Two of the I/O lines on the matrix cross to define a plurality of signal switches. The microprocessor is electrically connected to a primary level resistance and a reference potential to determine the ON condition of the signal switches. Each signal switch further is electrically connected to at least one secondary level switch which is electrically connected to the primary level switch in a serial manner. When a user depresses any three signal switches on the rectangular angles of the keyboard scanning matrix, the connecting primary level resistance and the secondary level resistance form a new level resistance. The new level resistance and the current flowing to the keyboard scanning matrix are processed to get a potential smaller than the reference potential, thereby to eliminate the phenomenon of ghost keys.

Abstract: A delta-sigma modulator and A/D converter is capable of doubling an oversampling ratio without increasing the operating speed of the circuit at an A/D modulator provided with a delta-sigma modulator which carries out differentiation and integration processing on two channels of analog input. Delta-sigma modulator 100 is configured with first sampling section 110 that samples first analog input, second sampling section 120 that samples second analog input, third sampling section 130 that samples output of quantizer 180 corresponding to the first analog input, fourth sampling section 140 that samples output of quantizer 180 corresponding to the second analog input, and switch control circuit 200 that controls analog switches so as to carry out time division processing on integration of the output of first sampling section 110 and the output of third sampling section 130 and integration of the output of second sampling section 120 and the output of fourth sampling section 140.