Abstract: A razor and trimmer combination assembly includes an elongated handle, a razor blade, a trimmer and a motor. The razor blade is disposed at or adjacent a first end of the handle. The trimmer mounts on the handle and includes a moving blade. The motor drives the moving blade.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cutting apparatus and the method of using the same, that includes: a blade; a blade holder, which includes a means to conceal the blade; a retraction means, which maintains the blade in a retracted state within the blade holder; a release means, which provides a means to release and protract the blade in a position that makes the blade available for cutting; and a means to attach the blade holder to a finger of a user. The retraction means may include a spring, where the spring at a first end contacts a non-cutting end of the blade. The means to attach may include at least one adjustable strap which firmly wraps about the thumb of a user.

Abstract: A cutting edge system for cutting leather includes a replaceable beveled cutting edge with a stabilizing ridged side wall translating downward and forward pressure through hide slicing motions, a wrist accommodating set-off cutting edge holder which reduces movement of the cutting edge in relating to the holder, enhancing translation of downward pressure to forward hide slicing motion, biasing the knife point of balance from the edge to the holder, and a thumb configured control and guide support integral with said holder. A cutting edge system can further include first and second shank halves seating said cutting edge and forming a shank, first and second holder halves sandwiching said shank and said cutting edge, and one or more pins and one or more rivets securing said holder, shank, and cutting edge as one unit. A cutting edge system can further include a butt.

Abstract: A knife assembly is formed by a blade provided for cutting an object and a handle provided for holding a knife. Small grooves are engraved on a surface of the blade and disposed equidistantly from each other on a small section of the surface of the blade, and upper and lower ends of the grooves are extended to a knife back and a blade edge, such that if the knife is used for cutting an object, an airflow is produced outside the surface of the blade, and thus the cut object will not be attached or adhered onto the surface of the blade, so as to achieve the effect of completing the cutting operation smoothly and successfully.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a shaver. The shaver includes a removable cartridge and a handle assembly. The removable cartridge includes a cartridge body, at least one blade mounted to the lower surface of the cartridge body, a connector mounting part provided on the upper surface of the cartridge body, and a connector mounted to the connector mounting part and having a holder mounting part. The handle assembly includes a handle body, a housing provided on a front end of the handle body, a holder mounted to a front end of the housing in such a way as to rotate around a pivot shaft, a removing means functioning to removably couple the holder to the holder mounting part, a manipulating means installed in the housing to be operated in conjunction with the removing means, and a support means elastically supporting rotating motion of the holder using elastic force.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for measuring the threads of standard and metric female thread bolt and standard and metric male thread nut of must commonly used nuts and bolts and the screw diameters in sizes #0 to #14. A separate set of plug gauges and ring gauges match the thread sizes of both the said standard female and metric female thread bolt gauge sizes. Separate standard and metric thread nut thread sizes are present in separate plug and ring gauges to provide ready gauges to measure threads of bolts and nuts not conveniently measure by plug and ring gauges mounted on a display wall structure for protection of the said gauges for dirt and contaminants. The wall mounted display structure provides an immediately available device for checking thread sizes of nuts and bolts.

Abstract: A device includes: a gyroscope adapted to be mounted to a goniometer, wherein a sensitivity axis of the gyroscope is substantially perpendicular to a rotation axis of the goniometer, wherein the goniometer is adapted to provide at least a first goniometer azimuth reading (A1) at a first azimuthal direction and a second goniometer azimuth reading (A2) at a second azimuthal direction, wherein the gyroscope is adapted to provide at least a first gyroscope angular rate reading (?1) at the first azimuthal direction and a second gyroscope angular rate reading (?2) at the second azimuthal direction, wherein the device enables measurement of a tilt angle.

Abstract: A tool for determining concentricity between a sleeve and a rod to be arranged within the sleeve includes a body portion having a major axis and housing an array of elements constrained for linear motion therealong, a nose portion configured for insertion into the bore of the sleeve and including radially extendable probe pins for engaging the inner surface of the sleeve, the probe pins being movable into engagement with the sleeve inner surface by movement of the array of elements in the body portion in a first direction parallel with the major axis, locking screws carried by the housing body and engageble with one element of the array of elements for locking the array and hence the pins in an extended position, and a measuring mechanism for measuring the distance that the pins have been extended from a zero extension position.

Abstract: An exemplary surface geometry characters measuring gauge includes a chassis, a spindle, a locating assembly, and a micrometer. The spindle is rotatably mounted on a surface of the chassis. The locating assembly is mounted on the spindle and structured and arranged for fastening a workpiece on the spindle. The micrometer is attached on the chassis corresponding to and spaced from the spindle. The micrometer is configured for contacting a surface of the workpiece and measuring one or more surface geometry characters of the workpiece.

Abstract: A sleeve consisting of metal and having a planar base manufactured to low fabrication tolerances for holding a cartridge, or other container for pharmaceutical products, filled with a pharmaceutical product, prior to, and during, freeze-drying is proposed. The sleeve has a cylindrical receptacle, into which a cartridge may be inserted. The base of that receptacle may have openings. Since the base of the metallic sleeve is manufactured to low fabrication tolerances, heat transfer from the cooling plate on which the sleeve containing the cartridge stands to the sleeve will be improved. Heat transfer from the sleeve to the interior of the cartridge will also be improved, since the latter is surrounded by the sleeve over the full length of the sleeve, thereby forming an enlarged surface, along which radiative heat transfer takes place. The sleeve preferably extends up to the level of the liquid pharmaceutical product arranged in the cartridge.

Abstract: A centrifugal pellet dryer (100) is shown having a dryer housing (110) with a top cover (115) and a pellet discharge port (132). A perforated rotating basket (112) is disposed within the dryer housing (110) is configured to rotate substantially about a rotational axis (R) to cause pellets to migrate from a closed portion (116) to an open portion (117) is substantially open to allow pellets to escape. A pellet slurry conduit (121) conveys a pellet slurry received at pellet slurry inlet port (118) through the top cover of the dryer housing (110) to the pellet slurry outlet port (120) disposed adjacent the closed portion of the rotating basket (112). A seal assembly (138) is mounted within the dryer housing (110) having water outlet opening and a motor shaft opening that is disposed to intersect the rotational axis, where the seal assembly permits the passage of pellets between the dryer housing and the seal assembly.

Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for a shoe cover. The shoe cover is useful for muffling sound of the wearer. The apparatus contains a padded sole, an encasing material, vertical straps, an attachment mechanism on the straps, and a replaceable cover. The replaceable cover can be substituted when the replaceable cover becomes worn or when a different type of cover is desirable.

Abstract: The invention refers to single, flat device that is able to form a sandal. This flat device comprises a sole (1) laterally extended by a male fastener (3) and a opposite female fastener (5), the male fastener (3) having a serrated end (4) and the female fastener (5) having transversal apertures (6), the fasteners (3) and (5) respectively having groove (2) and groove (7) at their edges with the sole (1).

Abstract: An article of footwear may include various strands that extend from an area proximal to lace-receiving elements to an area proximal to a sole structure. The strands lie substantially parallel to a surface of a material layer in a region between the lace-receiving elements and the sole structure, and the strands cross each other in the region between the lace-receiving elements and the sole structure.

Abstract: An article of footwear includes a sole having a forefoot portion, a heel portion and an outsole having a bottom surface including a primary ground contacting surface. The bottom surface of the outsole includes a forefoot bulge and a heel bulge which provide the footwear with controlled instability for providing dynamic conditioning of the wearer's muscles during the gait cycle.

Abstract: A footwear sole includes shock absorbing elements that extend from upper and lower plates. In one embodiment, the shock absorbing elements include a bridge defining a plurality of receptacles extending from the lower plate and a plurality of protrusions extending from the upper plate. Each protrusion is associated with one receptacle, and a portion of each protrusion extends into the receptacle.

Abstract: Articles of footwear are disclosed. In one embodiment, an article of footwear comprises a sole having a forefoot portion and a heel portion. The sole comprises a midsole, an intermediate sole, and a ground contacting surface. At least a portion of the intermediate sole extends from the midsole such that a forefoot bulge substantially covers the forefoot portion of the ground contacting surface and a heel bulge substantially covers the heel portion of the ground contacting surface.

Abstract: In accordance with various embodiments, a footwear insert is disclosed. The footwear insert may include one or more portions configured to generally prevent a foot of a user from sliding or moving toward a forward portion of the footwear. The one or more portions may be endowed with one or more characteristics that benefit the foot of a user.

Abstract: A sandal with a base plate, sandal strap and four toe separators where each separator member terminates at its top surface in a female ball joint member. Male ball joint members are fixedly attached to the front edge of the sandal strap and spaced apart to allow space for each toe when the female and male ball joints are snapped together. A preferred embodiment includes the male and female ball joints are constructed of injection molded resilient plastic allowing male portion of each the male ball joint member to snap into each female ball joint member and where the male and female ball joint members can be unsnapped when so desired to allow a user to lift his or her toes from the sandal in an unencumbered a way to not disturb newly applied nail polish that may have been applied to the user's toe nails.

Abstract: A sandal which includes two molded plates which releasably lock together. The underside of the male plate contains a male lock, and its front and rear underside contain the reciprocal fasteners to secure the straps. Ongoing styles of mix and match shoe straps overlap the front and rear sides of the male plate and their ends are secured on its underside with reciprocal releasable and non releasable fasteners. An example choice of hook and loop fastener provides a continuous releasable and adjustable benefit in vertical and horizontal directions for maximum comfort. An example of gluing the straps to the underside of the male plate will have the same custom comfort benefit only once, but will retain the ability to mix and match insoles, and straps and be interchangeable to a plurality of base styles. Multiple base styles (heel, flat, wedge) contain a hollowed out center area which creates a perimeter sidewall into which the female plate sized to fill the sidewall is inserted and permanently secured within.

Abstract: A shoe suspension system and device are provided. In a first version of the Present Invention a device attached to an undersole of a shoe directs a spring force toward the ground in one direction and toward a heel section of the undersole of the shoe, whereby the heel section receives the spring force in an axis substantially normal to the undersole. In another version, a ground plate extends from a hinge, the hinge is attached to the shoe undersole, and a spring element is coupled at one end to the ground plane and at another end to the undersole, whereby a substantially planar orientation of undersole is supported by the device. In yet another version, a linkage including a plurality of hinges and arms is attached to a shoe undersole and directs a force toward a heel plane of the undersole.

Abstract: An article of footwear including a forefoot portion and a heel portion movable relative to the forefoot portion from a first articulated configuration to a second articulated configuration is provided. An articulation assembly having a forefoot articulation member and a heel articulation member is also provided. The articulation assembly couples the forefoot portion to the heel portion and includes a hinge mechanism and a cam mechanism. The hinge mechanism may include a pin located within a socket. The cam mechanism may include a cam surface and a protrusion configured to ride on the cam surface. The article of footwear may include a locking mechanism having a first locking element that engages a second locking element in the first articulated configuration. The first locking element may be a first concavity formed in a surface and the second locking element may be a protrusion configured to extend into the first concavity in the first articulated configuration.

Abstract: A shoe having a guard device disposed at or near the second end of the shoe to prevent injury to the back of the wearer's foot from an impact force against the second end of the shoe. Preferably, the guard device has a body member that extends substantially from the bottom of the shoe to the top of the shoe at the second end thereof to protect against an impact anywhere between the sole and the top of the shoe. The body member of the guard device can be made out of metal, hard plastic or rigid composites and be rod-like, a rectangular plate or curved to conform to the shape of the heel. The guard device can be embedded inside the shoe body or be affixed to the outer surface of the shoe body. The shoe can be configured as a conventional shoe, safety shoe or boot.

Abstract: A shoe contains an adjustable space for the foot and several fluidically connected chambers. In order to adjust the space for the foot, the flowability of a magnetorheological fluid can be influenced by one or more devices that generate a magnetic field and thereby adjust the space for the foot resulting in a better fitting of the shoe. The novel system may also be implemented in orthoses (e.g., pronation correction) or in complete shoes with orthotics devices for correcting musculoskeletal abnormalities.

Abstract: In a lightweight shoe with a decoration structure and its manufacturing method, the shoe is made of a sole, a body and a decoration ring, and the sole is made of a foaming material, and the colored decoration ring is made of PVC, TPR or TPU and installed between the top rim of the sole and the body and exposed to the exterior for decorating the shoe.

Abstract: An article of footwear and a method of assembling the article of footwear are disclosed. The article of footwear comprises an upper with a first size and an outsole with a second size that is different from the first size. A midsole of the article of footwear may be configured with an upper portion that fits the first size of the upper and a lower portion that fits the second size of the outsole.

Abstract: A thermoplastic resin for foam molding wherein the number of fish eyes (FE) having a maximum length of 0.5 mm or more is 50/m2 or more when made into a film having a thickness of 30 ?m, and a thermoplastic resin composition for foam molding containing the above-described resin and a foaming agent.

Abstract: Traction elements for an article of footwear can include stabilizer elements. An extendable traction element for an article of footwear can include an elongatable extender attached to another portion of a sole structure. An actuator can rest within the extender and cause elongation of the extender in response to a force from the foot of a wearer.

Abstract: A snow removal system wherein snow removers located in remote locations can be monitored and controlled at a computing device. Data collected by sensors on the snow removal unit or data collected from a secondary source can be used to control the operation of the snow removers. In one embodiment, data regarding whether it is snowing at a particular location can be collected by moister sensors on the snow removal device and verified by on-line contemporaneous weather reports corresponding to the same location.

Abstract: Self-sharpening wearing part having improved abrasion resistance and strength, which wearing part comprises at least a first and a second material part. The first material part is constituted by a casting body and the second material part is comprised of at least one elongated hard metal rod which is fixed in the first material part. The wearing part produces an auto-signal when the part must be changed due to wear.

Abstract: A device for removing the wrinkles from the sleeve of a garment. A working surface defines a plurality of openings. Each of first and second sleeve holders are secured proximate an opening at a proximal end of each sleeve holder. First and second air bags are each configured to substantially surround a cooperating sleeve holder. Each sleeve holder and cooperating air bag is adapted to be received within a sleeve of the garment to extend the sleeve from the working surface. In one embodiment, a steam transfer device is configured to selectively transfer steam into each air bag and outwardly through each air bag to an interior surface of the sleeve. In another embodiment, a heated air transfer device is configured to selectively transfer heated air into each air bag and outwardly through each air bag to an interior surface of the sleeve.

Abstract: A card may include a generally planar panel and a plurality of opposing retaining members disposed on the panel. The plurality of opposing retaining members may be arranged to retain a substantially rectangular transaction card having a first longitudinal axis in a first orientation with respect to the panel and to retain a substantially rectangular paper gift having a second longitudinal axis in a second orientation with respect to the panel, so that the orientation of the first longitudinal axis is substantially transverse to the second orientation of the second longitudinal axis. The paper gift may be, for example, paper monetary currency, a paper bank check, or a paper gift certificate. The transaction card may be, for example, a debit card, a credit card, a gift card, a prepaid phone card, a card containing a merchandise credit usable at a retail establishment.

Abstract: Incident light management devices, display devices, methods of managing incident light for displays, and other related methods and devices are disclosed. A display module comprises one or more pixel rows and a panel, the panel including a plurality of apertures formed therethrough and at least one incident light management region comprising corrugations. A method of managing incident light for a light emitting display comprises receiving incident light onto at least one first slanted surface, absorbing at least a portion of the incident light with the at least one first slanted surface, reflecting at least a portion of the incident light toward at least one second slanted surface, and absorbing at least a portion of the reflected incident light with the at least one second slanted surface.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sign carrier apparatus specifically designed to be inserted into a vehicle hitch assembly to transport signs. Alternatively, the present invention provides for a free standinged receiver hitch, or free standing receiver hitch for storing the sign carrier apparatus when not in use.

Abstract: The chronological picture frame includes a plurality of picture windows arranged in a geometric pattern. Each picture window is dimensioned to display a photograph image or the like. Smaller chronological identification windows are disposed immediately beneath each corresponding picture window. Each smaller window is adapted to display indicia indicating a time period (age, year, season, etc.) related to the photograph in the immediate picture window. A single label window is centered at the top of the frame and is adapted to display the name or other relevant information relative to the subject of the display.

Abstract: A device for counting shots fired by a firearm including a permanent magnet mounted to moving portion of the firearm and electrically coupled to a coil mounted on a relatively stationary portion of the firearm. Movement of the magnet relative to the coil induces an electromotive force within the coil. The induced electromotive force can be used increment a shot-count indictor and thereby record the number of shots fired by the firearm. The electromotive force can also be measured by a verification circuit to determine the strength of a shot and thereby verify whether a round was actually discharged by the firearm. In some embodiments, information regarding the number of shots discharged and the strength of the shots can be transmitted to an external device.

Abstract: A collapsible stock for a firearm and a firearm therewith. The firearm uses an action mechanism to discharge a cartridge so that a bullet travels through a barrel have a length of between seven inches and twenty four inches. The collapsible stock assists the action mechanism in ejecting a spent cartridge and injecting a fresh cartridge into the action. The collapsible stock is a slidable butt member which engages a stock tube. Within the stock tube is a uniform spring capable of reliably operating for varying barrel lengths together with a buffer mechanism working with the spring.

Abstract: A buffer for a firearm having a sleeve member having an open end and a closed end. A mass is contained within the sleeve member. This mass is chosen to meet the demands of the particular firearm. A bumper secures and seals the open end of said sleeve. A spring within the sleeve maintains the mass at a predetermined location when the buffer is in an at-rest position.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for sealing the barrel of an underwater gun between firings is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a turbine that is disposed at the outlet of the muzzle of the gun. The turbine draws in water and, in various embodiments, either (a) vaporizes it, forming a vapor barrier along the spin axis that keeps water out of the barrel, (b) expels it radially, thereby re-directing it so that it does not enter the barrel, or (c) generates water jets that prevent water from entering the barrel.

Abstract: The present invention is an ammunition magazine, preferably made of a glass fiber reinforced polymer, utilizing a structurally enhancing ridge, angular guide rails and a follower made to interface with said guide rails to reduce wobble. The preferred embodiment also features a protective cover that distributes forces from the spring to more structurally sound areas of the magazine, thus reducing feed end splay, and an ammunition indication system comprised of at least one window and a noticeable marker on the follower spring. The follower and magazine casing are also designed to interface to prevent the follower from popping out of the feed end and the floor plate of the magazine utilizes a locking plate and sliding relationship between the floor plate, locking plate and magazine to secure the floor plate onto the magazine casing. The cover features built in tools for, among other things, unloading and disassembling the magazine.

Abstract: The present invention is a battery assist devise to aid in the locking and unlocking of the bolt in a long firearm. The battery assist devise attaches to the both catch button of the firearm and thereafter acts as an extension thereof. The battery assist device comprises an interface head and attachment plate, which secure about the bolt catch button, and a curved lever that protrudes from the head and projects around the underside of the firearm, through the trigger guard area, until it projects slightly on the opposite side of the firearm. The lever then is capable of ambidextrous operation.

Abstract: A gun rest for releasably attaching to the lower leg of a hunter. The rest is comprised of a lower leg support having upper and lower ends and formed to fit along the side of a leg. The leg support defines an inner leg contact surface and an outer surface. Attached to the outer surface is a telescoping member adjustable for height with an upper end that is attached to a gun support rest or bracket. The lower leg support is releasably attached to the lower leg of a hunter between the knee and the ankle, preferably by releasable straps. It may therefore be carried as the hunter moves about the fields, and when the hunter sits, for example on a deer stand, the rest may be telescoped up for use to create a steady aim.

Abstract: This patent defines a device for automatic calibration of optical sights for firearms. Only one shot has to be fired to achieve this. The device can be integrated with an optical sight or fitted as a separate unit mounted on the sight. The device consists of a digital camera (e.g. CCD), a beam splitter, a microprocessor including a memory for camera images and computer software, servo motors including a gear mechanism, an electrical switch and light emitting diodes and a shot detecting sensor. In the digital sight application, the device also includes a display unit while servo motors, gear mechanism, light emitting diodes and beam splitter are excluded. The calibration procedure involves firing a round at a target consisting of a rectangular white surface on a dark background at the chosen range. The camera saves the last image immediately before the firing moment and compares the cross-hairs position with that of a following image from which the projectile point of impact can be found.

Abstract: A composite gun scope full cover for a gun scope secured with a mounting base to a gun comprising a pair of interacting partial substantially identical scope covers; each partial cover including a body of flexible sheet material having a top surface and spaced apart depending walls of a length sufficient to cover about one-half of the length of the scope; an end lens cover at one end of the body to cover either the eye piece end or the distal end of the scope; a strap extending from the opposite end of the body; an opening between the body and the strap and resilient, stretchable material between the end cover and one end of the strap that engages the mounting base during use of the partial cover to cover an end of the scope, whereby one strap of one partial cover is inserted through the opening of the other partial cover so that the opening of the inserted partial cover will fit over an end of the scope to be pulled against the base mount and stretched over an end of the scope opposite to the end covered by

Abstract: A device for simulating and/or attracting aquatic life forms is disclosed. The device includes an electromagnetic module with a dry battery that is activated when exposed electrodes of the dry battery are placed in contact with a common electrolyte, such as sea water. The dry battery generates gas bubbles and sound in an aquatic environment, which attracts the aquatic life forms. In further embodiments of the invention, the device includes one or more removable jackets with holes or vents that facilities a controllable release of the gas bubbles generated by the dry battery.

Abstract: A fishing rod butt for use with a rod blank and a fishing reel includes a first elongate member hingeably attached to a second elongate member. In this manner, the butt can be configured to have a curvilinear shape or a linear shape depending on the intended fishing application. Also disclosed is an adjustable reel seat assembly.

Abstract: An artificial lure for fishing comprises a hollow body fillable with compressed air, an intake valve for inlet of compressed air therein, a rotatable tail, a joint unit connecting the body with the tail, and a discharge unit. The joint unit includes a front elastic bushing secured in the body, a rear elastic bushing secured in the tail, two hollow members respectively secured in the front and rear bushings, forming a common cylinder, a string fixed to the first member, a stud coupled to the string and to a washer supported by a nut screwed on the stud, a spring fixed to the first member and to the washer. The discharge unit includes a front pipe communicated to the body and a rear pipe providing outlet of compressed air into the surrounding water at a predetermined angle of turning the tail around the central longitudinal axis of the lure.

Abstract: The present invention provides a bait station and method for securing it using a receptacle for holding a weight to weight a bait enclosure and by stakes formed as a unitary part of the enclosure for securing the enclosure.

Abstract: A system for supplying crab bait or bait for crustaceans by providing a porous structure, having an inner chamber for placing bait therein, where a connection portion can be connected to a crustacean trap device.

Abstract: A self-sustaining process for producing liquid fuels from biomass in which the biomass is hydropyrolyzed in a reactor vessel containing molecular hydrogen and a deoxygenating catalyst, producing a partially deoxygenated pyrolysis liquid, which is hydrogenated using a hydroconversion catalyst, producing a substantially fully deoxygenated pyrolysis liquid and a gaseous mixture comprising CO and light hydrocarbon gases (C1-C4). The gaseous mixture is reformed in a steam reformer, producing reformed molecular hydrogen, which is then introduced into the reactor vessel for hydropyrolizing the biomass. The deoxygenated liquid product is further processed to produce diesel fuel and gasoline.