Patents Issued in December 1, 2011
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Publication number: 20110292992Abstract: Automated placement of supplemental information (such as advertisement) into a video presentation. A computing system automatically estimates suggestions for where and when to place supplemental information into a video. The suggestion is derived, at least in part, based on motion sensing within the video. A computing system may use the suggested temporal and spatial positions for the supplemental information, and reconcile this with accessing supplemental information rendering policy applicable to the video, to make a final determination on where and when to place the supplemental information.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: MICROSOFT CORPORATIONInventor: Sudheer Sirivara
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Publication number: 20110292993Abstract: Systems and methods for reducing bit rates by replacing original texture in a video sequence with synthesized texture. Reducing the bit rate of the video sequence begins by identifying and removing selected texture from frames in a video sequence. The removed texture is analyzed to generate texture parameters. New texture is synthesized using the texture parameters in combination with a set of constraints. Then, the newly synthesized texture is mapped back into the frames of the video sequence from which the original texture was removed. The resulting frames are then encoded. The bit rate of the video sequence with the synthesized texture is less than the bit rate of the video sequence with the original texture. Also, the ability of a decoder to decode the new video sequence is not compromised because no assumptions are made about the texture synthesis capabilities of the decoder.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: AT&T Intellectual Property II, L.P.Inventors: Adriana Dumitras, Barin Geoffry Haskell
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Publication number: 20110292994Abstract: A method and apparatus for signaling and receiving a video signal for processing is disclosed. Methods for determining a most probable mode for predicting a current prediction block are provided as well as new methods for grouping intra prediction modes into prediction groups. Methods for predicting a prediction block of video data as well as signaling intra prediction modes are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: LG ELECTRONICS INC.Inventors: Jaehyun LIM, Jungsun KIM, Seungwook PARK, Jaewon SUNG, Byeongmoon JEON, Joonyoung PARK, Yongjoon JEON, Younghee CHOI
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Publication number: 20110292995Abstract: A moving image encoding apparatus, which divides moving image data into a plurality of sub-data, encodes the sub-data in parallel by using a plurality of encoders, and thereafter splices the resulting encoded sub-bitstream data into a single bitstream, includes a convergence target deriving function for determining a target value for a first amount of buffer occupancy so that the first amount of buffer occupancy at a point in time at which data corresponding to a last picture contained in first sub-bitstream data is removed from a first hypothetical buffer does not drop below a second amount of buffer occupancy which represents the amount of space that second sub-bitstream data occupies in a second hypothetical buffer at that point in time.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 9, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITEDInventor: Tomonori KUBOTA
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Publication number: 20110292996Abstract: The disclosed invention is a enhancement to the Video Encoder component of the MPEG standard to improve both the efficiency and quality of the video presentation at the display device. The inventions described below pertain to the enhancement of video compression technology. In general, they are compatible with MPEG video standards (as in current art), but represent novel enhancements thereof. The above inventions apply to several transmission media and networks including cable, DSL, wireless, satellite and IP networks. Another category of invention in this disclosure enhances networking performance by recognizing that the transmitted information is video, rather than data. This invention can be scaled to other classes of multimedia data such as speech or audio or images.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 3, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: ARRIS Group, Inc.Inventors: Nikil Jayant, Joe Monaco, Yucel Altunbasak, John Hartung, Santhana Krishnamachari, Sam John, Cham Ith, Martin Sauser, Chris Elliott, James Pawlyk
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Publication number: 20110292997Abstract: This disclosure describes techniques for improving functionalities of a back-end device, e.g., a video encoder, using parameters detected and estimated by a front-end device, e.g., a video camera. The techniques may involve estimating a blurriness level associated with frames captured during a refocusing process. Based on the estimated blurriness level, the quantization parameter (QP) used to encode blurry frames is adjusted either in the video camera or in the video encoder. The video encoder uses the adjusted QP to encode the blurry frames. The video encoder also uses the blurriness level estimate to adjust encoding algorithms by simplifying motion estimation and compensation in the blurry frames.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: CHEOLHONG AN, Liang Liang, Szepo Robert Hung
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Publication number: 20110292998Abstract: To provide an image coding apparatus and an image coding method that allow selecting, according to an image in a macroblock to be coded, a most appropriate intra prediction mode for controlling the amount of generated code. The image coding apparatus includes: a block feature quantity calculating unit (102) which calculates, based on pixel values of pixels in the current macroblock in an input image, statistical information of each of the pixel values; an intra-prediction block size determining unit (103) which determines, based on the calculated statistical information, an intra-prediction block size according to a predetermined reference such that a larger intra-prediction block size is more likely to be selected when a degree of change in the pixel value corresponding to a predetermined direction in the current macroblock is smaller; and a coding unit (105) which performs intra-prediction coding on the current macroblock, in units of the intra-prediction block having the determined size.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Hideyuki Ohgose, Katsuki Urano, Kiyofumi Abe, Hiroshi Arakawa, Yuki Maruyama
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Publication number: 20110292999Abstract: Provided are technologies that may perform intra coding of a super macro block that is an enlarged macro block. In this case, the super macro block is handled as a single entity or may be divided into a plurality of macro blocks. The present invention may perform intra coding both when the super macro block is handled as the single entity and when the super macro block is divided into the plurality of macro blocks.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: Electronics and Telecommunications Research InstituteInventors: Se Yoon JEONG, Sung-Chang Lim, Hahyun Lee, Jinho Lee, Jongho Kim, Hae-Chul Choi, Sukhee Cho, Hui Yong Kim, Jin Soo Choi, Jin Woo Hong
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Publication number: 20110293000Abstract: In one embodiment, an image processor includes: a decoder configured to decode a coded moving image signal, and generate a decoded moving image signal; an output module configured to output a picture type of a field or a frame of the decoded moving image signal; a detector configured to detect an inter-frame difference of the field or the frame of the decoded moving image signal at least every time the output picture type is changed; a flicker reduction module configured to reduce flicker noise included in the decoded moving image signal by using the decoded moving image signal of a plurality of the fields and frames; and a controller configured to control a strength of the reduction effect of the flicker noise with respect to the field or the frame of a same picture type as the changed picture type based on the inter-frame difference.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 25, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBAInventor: Himio Yamauchi
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Publication number: 20110293001Abstract: New intra planar modes are introduced for predicting digital video data. As part of the new intra planar modes, various methods are offered for predicting a first sample within a prediction unit, where the first sample is needed for referencing to when processing the new intra planar modes. And once the first sample is successfully predicted, the new intra planar modes are able to predict a sample of video data within the prediction unit by processing a bi-linear interpolation of four previously reconstructed reference samples.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: LG ELECTRONICS INC.Inventors: Jaehyun LIM, Byeongmoon JEON, Seungwook PARK, Jaewon SUNG, Jungsun KIM, Yongjoon JEON, Joonyoung PARK, Younghee CHOI
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Publication number: 20110293002Abstract: There are provided methods and apparatus for transform selection in video coding. An apparatus includes a video encoder for encoding at least a block in a picture by selecting a transform to apply to a residue of the block from a set of two or more available transforms. The transform is selected based on at least one of an inter prediction mode used to predict at least one reference for the block, one or more values corresponding to a motion vector, a value of a residue of one or more previously encoded blocks, a value of prediction data for the block, one or more transform selections of one or more neighboring reconstructed blocks, and a quantization step applied to transform coefficients for the residue of the block.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 21, 2009Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: THOMSON LICENSINGInventors: Joel Sole, Peng Yin, Yunfei Zheng, Cristina Gomila
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Publication number: 20110293003Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for bit depth scalable video encoding and decoding utilizing tone mapping and inverse tone mapping. An apparatus includes an encoder (100) for encoding picture data for at least a portion of a picture by generating an inter-layer residue prediction for the portion using a tone mapping function and an inverse tone mapping function. The tone mapping function and the inverse tone mapping function perform a conversion of the inter-layer residue prediction from a residue domain to a pixel domain for bit depth scalability while maintaining a same bit depth representation.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Jiancong Luo, Zhan Ma, Peng Yin
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Publication number: 20110293004Abstract: A method for processing a target motion partition in a tree-based motion compensation includes utilizing a setting unit for providing a first binarization rule which defines a plurality of binarization codewords mapped to a plurality of syntax elements for different motion partitions, respectively, wherein a codeword length of a binarization codeword corresponding to any square inter-prediction motion partition is shorter than a codeword length of a binarization codeword corresponding to any non-square inter-prediction motion partition; and identifying mapping between a target binarization codeword and a target syntax element of the target motion partition according to the first binarization rule.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Jicheng An, Ching-Yeh Chen, Yu-Wen Huang, Xun Guo
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Publication number: 20110293005Abstract: A method and apparatus for non-linear prediction filtering are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises performing motion compensation to generate a motion compensated prediction using a block from a previously coded frame, performing non-linear filtering on the motion compensated prediction in the transform domain with a non-linear filter as part of a fractional interpolation process to generate a motion compensated non-linear prediction, subtracting the motion compensated non-linear prediction from a block in a current frame to produce a residual frame, and coding the residual frame.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 3, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventor: Onur G. Guleryuz
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Publication number: 20110293006Abstract: A method and apparatus for non-linear prediction filtering are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises performing motion compensation to generate a motion compensated prediction using a block from a previously coded frame, performing non-linear filtering on the motion compensated prediction in the transform domain with a non-linear filter as part of a fractional interpolation process to generate a motion compensated non-linear prediction, subtracting the motion compensated non-linear prediction from a block in a current frame to produce a residual frame, and coding the residual frame.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 3, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventor: Onur G. Guleryuz
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Publication number: 20110293007Abstract: According to a picture coding method of the present invention, a coded picture identified by a picture number is stored, as a reference picture, into a storage unit; commands indicating correspondence between picture numbers and reference indices for designating reference pictures and coefficients used for generation of predictive images are generated; a reference picture being used when motion compensation is performed on a current block in a current picture to be coded is designated by a reference index; a predictive image is generated by performing linear prediction on a block being obtained by motion estimation within the designated reference picture, by use of a coefficient corresponding to the reference index; a coded image signal including a coded signal obtained by coding a prediction error being a difference between the current block in the current picture to be coded and the predictive image, the commands, the reference index and the coefficient is outputted.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 12, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Kiyofumi ABE, Shinya KADONO, Satoshi KONDO, Makoto HAGAI
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Publication number: 20110293008Abstract: A moving picture decoding method including a prediction mode, including: in said prediction mode, in which prediction mode motion vector information of a current block in a current frame is not transmitted from an encoding side; selecting, from among multiple candidate reference frames, a frame(s) to be referenced to in the prediction mode; determining motion vector information to be used in the prediction mode, and performing prediction processing using the selected reference frame and the determined motion vector, wherein when candidate blocks within a current frame and adjacent to a current block include blocks that use forward reference frames and blocks that use backward reference frames, a forward reference frame having a smallest index number is selected as the forward reference frame for the current block from the forward reference frames that said blocks using the forward reference frames have, and a backward reference frame having a smallest index number is selected as the backward reference frame fType: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventor: Yoshinori Suzuki
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Publication number: 20110293009Abstract: Video processing system, computer program product and method for managing an exchange of information between a memory unit and a decoder, the method includes: (a) retrieving, from the memory unit, a first non-zero data structure that comprises only non-zero first transform coefficient groups; wherein first transform coefficient groups are associated with a first quality level; (b) retrieving, from the memory unit, second layer information; (c) processing, by the video decoder, the second layer information and the first non-zero data structure to provide second transform coefficient groups; (c) generating, by the video decoder, a second non-zero data structure that comprises only non-zero second transform coefficient groups; wherein the second non-zero data structure is associated with a second quality level that is higher than the first quality level; (d) generating second non-zero indicators that are indicative of non-zero transform coefficient groups, wherein the second non-zero data structure is associatedType: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR INC.Inventors: Erez Steinberg, Moshe Nakash, Yehuda Yitschak
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Publication number: 20110293010Abstract: Initial value is selected when motion estimation is performed using predicted motion vector in video codec in which multiple references are allowed, and coding amount of motion vectors is reduced using predicted motion vector. Motion vector encoding apparatus includes predicted motion vector generator that generates adjacent motion vectors of current block with respect to each of reference pictures and generates each predicted motion vector of the current block from the generated adjacent motion vectors, motion estimator that determines final motion vector of the current block and final reference picture corresponding to the final motion vector with regard to search regions of the reference pictures, differential unit that obtains difference between the final motion vector of the current block and final predicted motion vector corresponding to the determined final reference picture among the predicted motion vectors, and unit for encoding information about the final reference picture and the difference.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Je Chang Jeong, Soon Jong Jin, Sang Jun Park, Hyuk Lee
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Publication number: 20110293011Abstract: A motion estimation apparatus used in a video encoding system is provided. The motion estimation apparatus includes a first calculation module and a second calculation module. When a search position moves from a first candidate search position to a second candidate search position along a search path, the first calculation module estimates a first differential motion vector cost according to a search path information corresponding to the search path. The second calculation module selectively adds the first differential motion vector cost to an initial motion vector cost or subtracts the first differential motion vector cost from the initial motion vector cost according to a predetermined rule, so that a first motion vector cost corresponding to the second candidate search position is obtained.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: MSTAR SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.Inventors: Ying-Chieh Tu, Hong Wei-Hsiang
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Publication number: 20110293012Abstract: Provided is sub-block motion estimation that includes a full search with a reduced search area around a motion vector predictor. Also provided are a single (or unified) motion vector predictor and a function similar to a rate-distortion cost function. Also provided is a scanning order that can reduce or substantially eliminated redundant data loading and/or that can achieve different data re-use ratio. Further, provided herein is a reconfigurable multi-resolution motion vector re-use hardware architecture based on a single motion vector predictor and a function similar to a rate-distortion cost function. Further, through utilization of the disclosed aspects, only a small number of past motion vectors are propagated and the disclosed aspects can be reconfigured for video with different spatial resolution.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: THE HONG KONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYInventors: Oscar Chi Lim AU, Xing WEN, Jiang XU
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Publication number: 20110293013Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for motion compensation with a smooth reference frame in bit depth scalability. An apparatus includes an encoder for encoding picture data for at least a portion of a picture by generating an inter-layer residue prediction for the portion using an inverse tone mapping operation performed in the pixel domain for bit depth scalability. The inverse tone mapping operation is shifted from a residue domain to the pixel domain.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2009Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Zhan Ma, Jiancong Luo, Yin Peng
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Publication number: 20110293014Abstract: The present invention relates to an image processing apparatus and method that can generate a high-accuracy prediction image with a small amount of control information. A motion compensation circuit 51 specifies a macroblock corresponding to a prediction image in a reference frame other than a current frame using a motion vector supplied from a prediction mode determination circuit 41. The motion compensation circuit 51 reads an image of the specified macroblock from a frame memory 19, and extracts the read image as a motion compensation image. An intra-prediction circuit 52 performs intra-prediction on the current frame using an arbitrary method to generate an intra-prediction image IP. The present invention can be applied to, for example, an encoding apparatus and a decoding apparatus.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 12, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: SONY CORPORATIONInventors: Ohji Nakagami, Yoichi Yagasaki
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Publication number: 20110293015Abstract: A motion estimation method and device are provided for processing images to be inserted, between a preceding original image and a following original image, into a sequence of images. Each image is divided into pixel blocks associated with motion vectors. For a current block of an image being processed, motion vectors associated with blocks of the image being processed and/or associated with blocks of a processed image are selected. Candidate vectors are generated from selected motion vectors. An error is calculated for each candidate vector. A penalty is determined for a subset of candidate vectors on the basis of the values of the pixels of the pixel block in the preceding original image from which the candidate motion vector points to the current block and/or on the basis of the values of the pixels of the pixel block in the following original image to which the candidate motion vector points from the current block.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 9, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: STMicroelectronics SAInventor: Marina NICOLAS
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Publication number: 20110293016Abstract: A moving picture decoding method including a prediction mode, including: in said prediction mode, in which prediction mode motion vector information of a current block in a current frame is not transmitted from an encoding side: selecting, from among multiple candidate reference frames, a frame(s) to be referenced to in the prediction mode; determining motion vector information to be used in the prediction mode; and performing prediction processing using the selected reference frame and the determined motion vector, wherein-when candidate blocks within a current frame and adjacent to a current block include blocks that use forward reference frames, a forward reference frame having a smallest index number is selected as the forward reference frame for the current block from the forward reference frames that said blocks using the forward reference frames have, wherein determining motion vector information to be used for the current block in the prediction mode, based on availability of motion vector(s) of predeType: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventor: Yoshinori Suzuki
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Publication number: 20110293017Abstract: A moving picture decoding method including a prediction mode, including: in said prediction mode, in which prediction mode motion vector information of a current block in a current frame is not transmitted from an encoding side: selecting, from among multiple candidate reference frames, a frame(s) to be referenced to in the prediction mode; and determining motion vector information to be used in the prediction mode; and performing prediction processing using the selected reference frame and the determined motion vector, wherein when candidate blocks within a current frame and adjacent to a current block include blocks that use backward reference frames, a backward reference frame having a smallest index number is selected as the backward reference frame for the current block from the backward reference frames that said blocks using the backward reference frames have, wherein determining motion vector information to be used for the current block in the prediction mode, based on availability of motion vector(s)Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventor: Yoshinori Suzuki
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Publication number: 20110293018Abstract: A method for forming a video summary for a digital video sequence, comprising: capturing a digital video sequence with a digital video capture device, wherein the digital video sequence includes a plurality of video frames; using a processor to automatically analyze at least one of the video frames in the digital video sequence at the time the digital video sequence is captured to determine one or more feature values; compressing the digital video sequence; storing the compressed digital video sequence in a processor-accessible memory; using a processor to automatically analyze the feature values, without decompressing the stored compressed digital video sequence, to identify one or more key video snippets, each key video snippet corresponding to a set of video frames from the digital video sequence; assembling the key video snippets to form a video summary; and storing a representation of the video summary in a processor-accessible memory.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventor: Aaron T. Deever
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Publication number: 20110293019Abstract: Video processing system, computer program product and method for decoding an encoded video stream, the method includes: receiving an encoded video stream that comprises a plurality of encoded video frames, each encoded video frame comprises multiple encoded frame portions; and repeating, for each encoded frame portion: providing, to an entropy decoder, different quality level representations of the encoded frame portion and context information generated during an entropy decoding process of different quality level representations of another encoded frame portion; entropy decoding, by the entropy decoder, the different quality level representations of the frame portion based on the context information; wherein the entropy decoding comprises updating the context information; wherein the entropy decoding is selected from a group consisting of context based adaptive binary arithmetic coding (CABAC) and context based variable length coding (CBVLC); and storing the context information.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR INC.Inventors: Erez Steinberg, Moshe Nakash, Yehuda Yitschak
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Publication number: 20110293020Abstract: To provide an image decoding method allowing decoding of a multiview video even when no prefix NAL units are used. The image decoding method includes: parsing NAL units of a base view; decoding an image of the base view; parsing MVC extension parameters of a non-base view; searching whether or not prefix NAL units for a base view are present; either computing MVC extension parameters for the base view when no prefix NAL units are present or parsing the MVC extension parameters of the base view when prefix NAL units for the base view are present; and decoding the non-base view using the MVC extension parameters of the base view and the MVC extension parameters of the non-base view.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 5, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Chong Soon Lim, Takahiro Nishi
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Publication number: 20110293021Abstract: A method and apparatus for packet level splicing of transport streams including encrypted content wherein the audio packets having a presentation timestamp (PTS) value greater than that of a last video frame within the primary or from-stream are dropped prior to splicing.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Jayant Kotalwar, Punitma Malhotra
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Publication number: 20110293022Abstract: A system and method for processing video uses a message protocol to communicate between computing units. An image request message is sent to an administrator process of a master node from at least one slave process to request an image to process. Responsive to the request message, an image name message is sent to a requesting slave process from the administrator process to retrieve the image from a queue. The image associated with the image name is processed. Images to process are requested until a completion message is received from the administrator process.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 27, 2009Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: Thomson LicensingInventors: Rajan Laxman Joshi, Dong-Qing Zhang, Anand Singh Bisen
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Publication number: 20110293023Abstract: A method for synchronizing network elements to a global clock derived from the GPS clock acquired by a plurality of base stations. The global clock is distributed to controllers of various networks, and from there to network access devices. The network access devices further distribute the global clock to various wire-line and local wireless networks and from there, to the users served by these networks. The user equipment is enabled with a simple clock discipliner that adjusts the local clock to the global clock, resulting in a reliable synchronization across the converged communication networks.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 9, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: WI-LAN, INC.Inventors: Shiquan Wu, Jung Yee
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Publication number: 20110293024Abstract: Method for increasing the performance of a communications system on a medium formed by multiple conductors which increases the performance of a communications system by means of the creation of numerous communication channels with a high degree of isolation between each other on the same physical medium formed by multiple conductors. The method can be extended to be used in various applications, such as the reuse of frequencies on the same channel, the increase of the capacity of the point-to-point links in a network and the improvement of performance and reliability when used with digital processing of signals for transmission or reception, among others.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 14, 2008Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: MARVELL INTERNATIONAL LTD.Inventors: Luis Manuel Torres Cantón, Salvador Iranzo Molinero, Agustín Badenes Corella, José María Vidal Ros, Jorge Vicente Blasco Claret, José Luis Gonzáles Moreno, Lars Torsten Berger
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Publication number: 20110293025Abstract: Systems and methods which provide for reduced intra communication system information transfer by providing a compressed representation of a portion of intra communication system information are shown. An embodiment operates to provide intra communication system transfer of uncompressed received information while providing intra communication system transfer of a compressed representation of information ancillary to the received information. According to embodiments, ancillary information, such as CSI, associated with other transferred information is transferred with reduced data throughput requirements through application of compression techniques with respect to the transferred ancillary information. Embodiments additionally or alternatively reduce the intra communication system information transferred by reducing the received information transferred.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: Microtune (Texas), L.P.Inventors: Sriaram Mudulodu, Jordan C. Cookman
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Publication number: 20110293026Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for blind estimation of at least one parameter of an OFDM signal according to a maximum likelihood (ML) criterion. In one embodiment, the estimation method uses a deterministic maximum likelihood criterion. In another embodiment, the estimation method assumes that the modulation symbols modulating the sub-carriers of the OFDM multiplex are i.i.d. and Gaussian random variables. The estimation of said parameter is carried out while minimizing a cost function depending on the chosen criterion.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2009Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: Commissariat a l' energie atomique et aux energies alternativesInventors: Abdelaziz Bouzegzi, Pierre Jallon, Philippe Ciblat
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Publication number: 20110293027Abstract: Wireless devices capable of one or more of extended multiple input multiple output (MIMO), dual bonded, and dual concurrent operation are disclosed. Methods for switching between the operational states for wireless devices capable of multiple operational states are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 23, 2009Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: Quantenna CommunicationsInventors: Behrooz Rezvani, Farrokh R. Farrokhi, Sam Heidari
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Publication number: 20110293028Abstract: A method and system for wireless communication in a wireless communication network. The wireless communication network has a first mobile terminal and a second mobile terminal arranged in virtual multiple input, multiple output (“V-MIMO”) communication with a base station. A first wireless communication uplink channel corresponding to the first mobile terminal is estimated. The estimate is based on a first reference symbol signal and the cancellation of interference from a second reference symbol signal received from the second mobile terminal. A second wireless communication uplink channel corresponding to the second mobile terminal is estimated. The estimate is based on the second reference symbol signal and the cancellation of interference from the first reference symbol signal received from the first mobile terminal.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2009Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: NORTEL NETWORKS LIMITEDInventors: John P. Panicker, Gary D. Boudreau, Michael Petras, Ed Illidge
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Publication number: 20110293029Abstract: In a device or system, a total tone count is determined or selected for modulating a data payload. Two or more code words are interleaved into the data payload, and the data payload is transmitted on a channel of the device or system.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Thomas J. Kenney, Eldad Perahia, Robert J. Stacey
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Publication number: 20110293030Abstract: A wireless combination time, frequency and spectral shaping communications method that transmits data in convolution unit matrices (data frames) of N×N (N2), where generally either all N2 data symbols are received over N spreading time intervals (each composed of N time slices), or none are. To transmit, the N2 sized data frame matrix is multiplied by a first N×N time-frequency shifting matrix, permuted, and then multiplied by a second N×N spectral shaping matrix, thereby mixing each data symbol across the entire resulting N×N matrix (TFSSS data matrix). Columns from this N2 TFSSS data matrix are selected, modulated, and transmitted, on a one element per time slice basis. At the receiver, the replica TFSSS matrix is reconstructed and deconvoluted, revealing the data. The method can accommodate multiple users at once, can adapt to changing channel conditions, and is particularly useful for coping with channel impairments such as Doppler shifts.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 26, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Selim Shlomo Rakib, Ronny Hadani
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Publication number: 20110293031Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for bit and power allocation and a communication system. The method for bit and power allocation comprises: determining a set of candidate modulation modes for sub-channels; constructing an SNR lookup table according to a predetermined target BER, the SNR lookup table containing a relationship of an SNR and the number of bits corresponding to a modulation mode in the set of candidate modulation modes at the target BER; obtaining normalized SNRs on the sub-channels; initializing the numbers of bits for the sub-channels; initializing powers for the sub-channels according to the numbers of bits for the sub-channels, the normalized SNRs on the sub-channels and the SNR lookup table; and adjusting the numbers of bits and the powers for the sub-channels in accordance with a principle of maximizing power utilization rate, to obtain the result of the bit and power allocation for the sub-channels.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 24, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: Fujitsu LimitedInventors: Huijian ZHANG, Shenning TAO
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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MITIGATING THE RESIDUAL CFO EFFECT ON CHANNEL ESTIMATION FOR OFDM RECEIVERS
Publication number: 20110293032Abstract: A CFO tracking loop module comprises: a numerically-controlled oscillator (NCO) that calculates a phase output; a CFO phase error block that generates a corrected NCO phase output by subtracting half of residual CFO phase error from the NCO phase output; a multiplier that corrects pilot subcarrier's phase by multiplying complex values of the pilot subcarriers by a conjugated complex value of the corrected NCO phase output; a pilot processor that generates a phase error by averaging phases over pilot subcarriers; and a loop filter that filters phase error from the pilot processor and updates the NCO with the filtered phase error.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 21, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Yehuda Azenkot, Zvi Bernstein -
Publication number: 20110293033Abstract: Some demonstrative embodiments include devices, systems and/or methods of transmitter output power management. For example, a device may include a transmitter capable of generating a wireless communication signal, and maintaining at least one of a peak-to-average-power-ratio (PAPR) of the wireless communication signal and a transmission power of the transmitter substantially unaffected by at least one of a temperature of the transmitter and a supply voltage of the transmitter. Other embodiments are described and claimed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 30, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Igal Kushnir, Ofir Degani
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Publication number: 20110293034Abstract: A method for processing signals in a communication system may include adjusting a supply voltage of a pre-driver of a power amplifier in proportion to an envelope of a baseband signal so that the pre-driver amplifies a delayed version of the baseband signal. The delayed version of the baseband signal may be delayed by a number of samples of the baseband signal. The delay may be selected to minimize power consumption of the pre-driver of the power amplifier. A supply voltage for the power amplifier may be adjusted in proportion to the envelope. A bias voltage of the power amplifier may be adjusted in proportion to the envelope. The number of samples may be calculated by minimizing an amount of intermodulation distortion at an output of the power amplifier.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 1, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventor: Ahmadreza Rofougaran
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Publication number: 20110293035Abstract: Methods and systems are described for enabling improved interface between a dual-mode multimedia source that supports a pair of data formats and a sink device operable using inputs in a third data format. An adaptor device enabling improved connectivity as well as backward compatibility with legacy devices is disclosed. The system enables the transmission of sideband channel configured in an I2C over AUX format thereby enabling increased performance in sideband channels of a dual-mode source.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 22, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS, INC.Inventor: Osamu Kobayashi
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Publication number: 20110293036Abstract: The communication signal generating device is for use in a communication system where communication signals each of which is set at a first level or a second level are exchanged among a plurality of communication apparatuses through a communication line. The communication signal generating device includes a switching element provided in a communication line to connect the communication line to a ground or a constant voltage source, and a driving means to generate a first communication signal at the first level by turning on the switching element to thereby pass a certain current to the communication line, and generate a second communication signal at the second level by turning off the switching element to thereby pass no current to the communication line. The driving means is configured to gradually increase an output impedance of the switching element during one bit time of the first communication signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 26, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicants: DENSO CORPORATION, Nippon Soken, Inc.Inventors: Kazuhisa Ishimaru, Hiroyuki Mori, Tomohisa Kishigami
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Publication number: 20110293037Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting reference signals in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The method and apparatus includes reference signal, RS, transmission in resource blocks supporting multiple antenna port transmission, at least one broadcast channel being provided in resource blocks belonging to a first set of resource blocks, a first number of reference signals being transmitted in at least one resource block supporting multiple antenna port transmission and a second number of reference signals being transmitted in at least one resource block belonging to a second set of resource blocks. Preferably, different resource elements, REs, are used for each reference signal in resource blocks. An example embodiment of reference signal support of, e.g., eight antenna ports is provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 29, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: Huawei Technologies Co., LtdInventors: Jianghua Liu, Branislav Popovic
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Publication number: 20110293038Abstract: A digital broadcasting system and a data processing method are disclosed. A receiving system of the digital broadcasting system comprises a baseband processor, a management processor and a presentation processor. The baseband processor receives a broadcast signal including mobile service data and main service data, wherein the mobile service data configure a Reed-Solomon (RS) frame. The RS frame includes at least one of the mobile service data and notification messages. The notification messages are packetized in accordance with any one of a first transport protocol and a second transport protocol. The management processor decodes the notification messages from the RS frame in accordance with any one of the first transport protocol and the second transport protocol.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 9, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: In Hwan CHOI, Chul Soo Lee, Min Sung Kwak, Jae Hyung Song
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Publication number: 20110293039Abstract: A non-contact wireless communication apparatus that includes: an antenna section configured to receive a carrier wave; an envelope-curve shaping section configured to shape a falling waveform of an envelope curve of the carrier wave into a gradual falling waveform; and a demodulation section configured to extract the envelope curve shaped by the envelope-curve shaping section and perform envelope-curve detection by binarizing the envelope curve with a predetermined threshold value.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 4, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: SONY ERICSSON MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS JAPAN, INC.Inventor: Takaaki TSUSHIMA
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Publication number: 20110293040Abstract: A method and apparatus for signal acquisition in an OFDM receiver relies on a preamble training sequence to synchronize the receiver in time (e.g. determining the start of a frame) and in frequency (carrier frequency offset compensation). The preamble training sequence has a periodic structure and the method and apparatus perform a cross-correlation technique using a matched filter to achieve time synchronization and/or frequency synchronization and/or channel estimation, the latter being especially useful in multi-antenna receivers for diversity combining purposes. Many advantages derive from performing at least two and preferably all three operations jointly, in terms of latency, hardware complexity, and length of training sequence required to achieve satisfactory convergence on all counts.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 6, 2008Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Louis Dupont, Sébastien Joseph Armand Roy
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Publication number: 20110293041Abstract: A receiver circuit to receive signals from first and second pairs of transmission lines includes first and second interfaces, each with first and second input nodes to receive respective signals. The receiver circuit also includes a resistor network with first, second, third, and fourth resistive elements. The first and second resistive elements are each connected between the input nodes of a respective interface. The third and fourth resistive elements each include a pair of resistors connected in series between the input nodes of a respective interface, and an intermediate node between the resistors. The intermediate nodes are connected to an AC ground. The receiver circuit further includes a differential amplifier with first and second inputs coupled respectively to the first and second interfaces and an output to provide a signal derived from common mode components of the signals received at the input nodes.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventors: Lei Luo, Brian S. Leibowitz, Jared L. Zerbe, Barry W. Daly, Wayne D. Dettloff, John C. Eble, III, John Wilson