Abstract: The invention relates to a method for making an arm for a hinged structure such as an aircraft landing gear structure, this arm comprising a main body (30; 130; 230) extending in a longitudinal direction (AP; BP; CP), and including an interface (13; 113; 213) such as a yoke radially protruding from the main body, this method including the steps of: making an insert (11; 211) including a base (12; 212) carrying the interface; making a mandrel (10; 110) integrating the base of the insert so that a portion of the external surface of this mandrel is delimited by a portion of the external face (17; 217) of the base of the insert; applying one or more layers of reinforcing fibers (31; 131; 231) around the mandrel and over all its length, so that each layer has the interface (13; 113; 213) passing through it without covering the interface; injecting resin into the layer or layers of reinforcing fibers (31; 131; 231) and at the level of the area of contact (32) of these layers (31) with the external face (17; 217)

Abstract: A joint apparatus that joins a processing target substrate and a supporting substrate together, includes: a processing container that is capable of hermetically closing an inside thereof; a joint unit that joins the processing target substrate and the supporting substrate together by pressing the processing target substrate and the supporting substrate via an adhesive; and a superposed substrate temperature regulation unit that temperature-regulates a superposed substrate joined in the joint unit, wherein the joint unit and the superposed substrate temperature regulation unit are arranged in the processing container, A delivery unit for delivering the processing target substrate, the supporting substrate, or the superposed substrate to/from an outside of the processing container is provided in the processing container, and the superposed substrate temperature regulation unit is provided in the delivery unit.

Abstract: A plasma system for treating a workpiece is disclosed. The plasma system includes: a plasma device including an electrode formed from a metal alloy and a dielectric layer covering the electrode, the dielectric layer including a distal portion extending distally past a distal end of the electrode by a predetermined distance; a liquid source configured to supply a liquid to a workpiece; an ionizable media source coupled to the plasma device and configured to supply ionizable media thereto; and a power source coupled to the electrode and configured to ignite the ionizable media at the plasma device to form a plasma effluent in the presence of the liquid, whereby the plasma effluent reacts with the liquid to form at least one reactive species that interacts with the workpiece.

Abstract: A wet etching apparatus and a wet etching method for etching a glass substrate are disclosed. The wet etching apparatus comprises a driving device, a supporting stage, a vibrating device and a substrate fixing rack. The glass substrate is fixed at the top of the substrate fixing rack and a bottom portion of the substrate fixing rack is connected with the vibrating device; the vibrating device is fixed on the supporting stage to drive the substrate fixing rack to reciprocate; and the supporting stage is disposed on the driving device and moves along with the driving device. According to the present disclosure, by controlling the vibrating device to drive the glass substrate to reciprocate in a direction where it is desired to accelerate the etching speed, the probability that the etched material interacts with the etching solution can be enhanced to increase the side etching rate.

Abstract: A transfer apparatus transfers an object to be transferred onto a case. The transfer apparatus includes a transfer arm, an arm shaft, a plurality of electromagnets, and a control unit. The transfer arm has a pick unit on a front end thereof and extends and retracts in a horizontal direction. The object to be transferred is held on the pick unit. The arm shaft supports the transfer arm. The plurality of electromagnets apply an force in upward direction to the transfer arm by generating a magnetic field in the case. The control unit controls the plurality of electromagnets in such a manner that when the transfer arm extends and retracts in the horizontal direction, the force in upward direction applied to the transfer arm increases as a length from the arm shaft to the front end of the transfer arm increases.

Abstract: Provided is a direct heating type card lamination apparatus, and more particularly, to a direct heating type card lamination apparatus with a concise and simple structure that performs low power lamination by applying heat directly on a card and performs lamination conveniently and quickly without a waiting time. The direct heating type card lamination apparatus does not perform lamination by a heated roller after heating the roller with a heating element according to a conventional method but performs lamination by directly applying heat on a card by a momentarily heated lamination head. Accordingly, the direct heating type card lamination apparatus quickly and conveniently performs lamination with low power without energy loss or a waiting time.

Abstract: This invention discloses a laminator with a rolled paper sensing device, which comprises a machine body, a roller unit; at least one actuating element, sensor and guide. The machine body comprises an inlet, an internal accommodating space and an outlet, which are in communication with one another. Within the accommodating space, the roller unit is located which includes upper and lower rollers, and a channel between the upper and lower rollers leads to the inlet and the outlet; the actuating element is installed and positioned between the roller unit and the outlet; the sensor is located and adjacent to the actuating element; and the guide is located and in communication with the channel and the actuating element. Thus, the aim of sensing rolled paper of the laminator to avoid damaging the laminator and improve the utilization efficiency of the laminator is fulfilled.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel device to manufacture polyurethane foam boards used in structurally insulated panel known as insulated building material press. The press enables the application of pressure across a large area while foaming and curing polyurethane under pressure, curing glue or otherwise bonding materials into a finished product. The press uses a simple principle to distribute pressure evenly across the platens avoiding the need for heavy and expensive parts used in the construction of building material presses of the prior art.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for mechanically cleaving a bonded wafer pair by controlling the rate of cleaving. This controlled rate of cleaving results in a reduction or elimination of non-uniform thickness variations in the cleaved surface of the resulting SOI wafer. One embodiment uses flexible chucks attached to the faces of the wafers and actuators attached to the flexible chucks to cleave the bonded wafer pair. Other embodiments also use rollers in contact with the surfaces to control the rate of cleaving.

Abstract: A sunscreen structure including a top supporting structure securable to the building at a location near a top of an area to be screened from the sun and at least one slat panel suspended from the top supporting structure. A lower standoff structure is securable to the building at a location below the top supporting structure and is releasably securable to the at least one slat panel. An operable support is coupled between the lower standoff structure and the slat panel. The slat panel is shiftable between a first position where the slat panel is secured to the lower standoff structure and a second position where a lower portion of the one slat panel is displaced outwardly away from the lower standoff structure and supported in the second position by the operable support.

Abstract: A bail lock for coverings for architectural openings wherein at least one of the bails defines a cord guide surface of changing front-to-back cross-sectional profile so as to define a cord passage between the inner and outer bails that varies from a relatively straight path that allows the cord to pass freely through, to a more tortuous path that applies substantial frictional force to the cord.

Abstract: A window covering system includes a window blind and a pet curtain. The window blind has an upper region and a lower region. The upper region is coupled to a window frame such that the window blind hangs from the window frame. The pet curtain is coupled to the window blind and extends downwardly past a lower region of the window blind towards a lower portion of the window frame. At least a portion of a dog or cat can move past the pet curtain of the window system to view out of the window without raising the window blinds. The pet curtain includes pass-through features that allow the pet to pass therethrough and that can move back into position after the pet has passed therethrough to substantially cover the window frame or that can be removed from the curtain or reattached to the curtain.

Abstract: A blind which is provided with adjustable feedback energy to roll up a curtain autonomously is disclosed. The blind uses primarily a worm-gear pressure regulation device which can be adjusted manually, is assembled at a side of the blind and is exposed outward. The pressure regulation device acts indirectly onto a volute spring of a rolling system to determine a degree of winding of the curtain by the feedback energy. In addition, using introduction of feedback interference, a working speed at the maximum feedback energy can be damped effectively and a speed of rolling back the curtain can be moderated.

Abstract: This invention relates to a portable, self-contained tarping system for on site containers comprising a tarp, support bows, and a rack. This tarping system provides coverage for a stationary container to prevent contents from failing out of the container and also to prevent rainwater from gathering and causing run-off into surrounding land.

Abstract: A method for producing bleached pulp, including processing unbleached pulp obtained by cooking a lignocellulose substance, followed by treatment with peroxomonosulfuric acid and thereafter by multistage chlorine-free bleaching treatment starting from chlorine dioxide treatment; a method for producing bleached pulp, including processing unbleached pulp for alkali-oxygen bleaching followed by chlorine-free bleaching treatment or totally chlorine-free bleaching treatment to bleach it to a degree of brightness of from 70 to 89%, and further followed by treatment with peroxomonosulfuric acid; and paper produced by the use of the bleached pulp produced according to these production methods, at a papermaking pH of at most 6.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing nonionic water-soluble cellulose ether having low insoluble content and providing a transparent solution. More specifically, provided is a method for preparing nonionic water-soluble cellulose ether comprising at least the steps of: drying a pulp sheet or pulp chips into which the pulp sheet has been converted, bringing the dried pulp sheet or pulp chips into contact with an alkali metal hydroxide solution to obtain alkali cellulose, draining the alkali cellulose, and reacting the drained alkali cellulose with an etherifying agent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing paper or cardboard, wherein paper or board pulp is diluted with an aqueous composition, which is formed from colloidal-size particles of carbonate and bicarbonate, and other states of carbonate in an aqueous solution, so that the pH in the aqueous solution remains essentially at a value of 6.0-8.3 during the formation, and water is removed from the pulp by draining, pressing, and drying. The invention also relates to a method of manufacturing the aqueous composition used for this purpose.

Abstract: A method of making paper includes adding to an aqueous slurry containing pulp fibers a polymer latex binder that has a copolymer obtained by polymerizing one or more unsaturated monomers and a carbohydrate derived compound having a dextrose equivalent (DE) of 10 to 35. In some implementations, the carbohydrate derived compound can include dextrins, maltodextrins, or mixtures thereof.

Abstract: A method for production of calcium carbonate in a target suspension of a fibrous web forming process of a fibrous web machine, wherein the calcium carbonate is produced in a reactor, the method includes: injecting a chemical including carbon dioxide or lime milk through an injection mixer to the target suspension flowing through the reactor; allowing the chemical including to react while in the target suspension to form calcium carbonate crystals, and inhibiting precipitation of the chemical or a reaction product of the chemical on a surface of or in the reactor by application of an electric or magnetic field to or proximate to the surface along a region of the surface adjacent to the reaction involving the chemical.

Abstract: A digestion apparatus is provided that include a vessel, a closure, and a fluid-transporting system. The vessel has a digestion chamber therein and an opening that provides access to the digestion chamber. The closure is adapted to interface with the vessel opening to form a fluid-tight seal against a digestion pressure and temperature within the chamber. The fluid-transporting system is adapted to direct fluid out of the digestion chamber back into the digestion chamber through an inlet port. The apparatus may include improved fluid heating, sample holding, safety and/or circulation options. Also provided are digestion methods that may use the digestion apparatus.

Abstract: A method for producing an MSM actuator element, having a crystal orientation along a first crystal axis, from a monocrystalline MSM body by introducing a molten alloying material into a molding shell and subsequently solidifying the alloying material, comprising the following steps: providing a molding shell which comprises a nucleation region (24), a selector region (26) and a crystal region (28) and is oriented along a longitudinal axis (22) at least in some sections, introducing the molten MSM alloying material, in particular NiMnGa-based alloying material, into the molding shell without providing a separate nucleation crystal, compacting the MSM alloying material by generating a solidification front moving from the nucleation region across the selector region into the crystal region along a solidification path.

Abstract: A method for applying a refractory coating to a sand core, to be used for a metal casting, in a dry state, without the use of a liquid carrier. The coating may be applied by pressing the coating into a mixture of refractory material and impacting media fluidized in a vibratory bed such that the core floats in the mixture, and then rotating the core to coat the surfaces that will be in contact with the molten metal in the casting process.

Abstract: An apparatus and method is provided for preparing frozen ground for construction-type work includes using arrays of heat sources placed over the surface to be heated. The apparatus can warm the surface in preparation for the construction activity with energy penetrating into the ground affording efficient thawing of materials below 20 centimeters of depth. Heat sources used in the array can include emitted infrared radiation.

Abstract: A substrate cooling device includes a cylindrical heat shielding member 30 configured to be movable between an insertion position where the heat shielding member 30 is inserted between the substrate holding member 15 in a processing vessel 11 and a heating member 12 and an unloading position where the heat shielding member 30 is unloaded from the insertion position, and configured to block radiant heat toward the substrates W after completing a heat treatment; and an air cooling port 21 provided at an outside of the processing vessel 11. The heat shielding member 30 includes two half-cylindrical members 31 that are assembled and separated at the unloading position, and is movable between the unloading position and the insertion position. An outer surface and an inner surface of the heat shielding member 30 are made of materials having a relatively low emissivity and a relatively high emissivity, respectively.

Abstract: A retention element for a spacer plane of a pipe bundle is illustrated and described. In order to be able to provide large coherent free faces of the spacer plane with simplified assembly of the spacer plane, it is proposed that two guide elements each for receiving a pipe of the pipe bundle and a spacing element which is arranged between the guide elements be provided and that an opening for the passage of a rod-like support be provided between the guide elements.

Abstract: A method is provided for containing cold air in a corridor created on the side of a computer cabinet. The method includes providing a base mountable on the computer cabinet, and providing a panel fastened to the base and moveable with respect to the base, the panel being suitable for separating the cold air in the corridor below the panel from the hot air above the panel.

Abstract: A device for thawing a frozen substance includes a container defining a recess for accommodating a frozen substance therein. A fluid inlet line is disposed within the container and includes first and second ports, and a fluid outlet line is disposed about a wall of the container and includes first and second ports. The container includes at least one spacer for keeping the frozen substance a predetermined distance from the inside wall thereof.

Abstract: A system for exchanging heat includes a plurality of adjacent envelopes, wherein each envelope defines a plurality of volumes. A connection between adjacent envelopes provides fluid communication between the volumes in adjacent envelopes, and a fluid passage outside of the envelopes and defined by adjacent envelopes extends across a dimension of the system. A method for exchanging heat includes flowing a plurality of secondary fluids through a plurality of volumes in adjacent envelopes, wherein each secondary fluid flows through a separate volume in each envelope. The method further includes flowing a primary fluid through a plurality of channels outside of the adjacent envelopes and defined by the adjacent envelopes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for extracting heat from outside air. The system comprises a feed connecting to outside air, a heat exchanger connected to the feed and a discharge connecting to the heat exchanger and outside air, and a channel connecting the feed, the heat exchanger and the discharge. The system herein further comprises an impeller associated with the channel for providing a volume flow of outside air sufficient for the heat exchanger via the feed and along or through the heat exchanger. The system according the invention is distinguished from existing systems, which make use of noisy fans as impellers, in that the channel comprises an upright ascent pipe, an upright descent pipe and a connecting pipe between the ascent pipe and the descent pipe. The heat exchanger is connected here to the descent pipe. A sufficient airflow can thus be initiated/maintained for an effective operation of for instance the evaporator of or at a heat pump.

Abstract: A multi-layered heat transfer tube for use in a carburetor for a liquefied gas, comprising an inner tube which is equipped with a passage through which a liquefied gas can pass and an outer tube which covers the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube, wherein each of the inner tube and the outer tube has multiple fins that extend in the direction of the length of the multi-layered heat transfer tube and are arranged along the direction of the circumference of the multi-layered heat transfer tube, at least the outer tube is composed of a fully dense material, and the outer tube covers the entire outer surface of the inner tube and is bound to the inner tube via a metallic bond.

Abstract: A plate type heat exchanger (102) includes a heat exchanger assembly (104), end panels (106) and end panel connection members (107) connecting the end panels (106). The heat exchanger assembly (104) has a stack of heat exchanger plates (112) and a pair of outer heat exchanger plates (114) located on opposing sides of the heat exchanger assembly (104). At least one outer heat exchanger plate (114) is mechanically connected to an adjacent end panel (106) and has an outer main surface portion (122) facing the adjacent end panel (106) that is thermally connected to an end panel contacting region (125) of the adjacent end panel (106). The in-plane thermal expansion properties of the outer main surface portion (122) are identical to in-plane thermal expansion properties of the end panel contacting region (125).

Abstract: A heat exchanger applied to a boiler that can improve heat transfer efficiency by reducing the distance between the heat exchange pipes while making a long heating water passage through heat exchange pipes, which can be easily manufactured. Additionally, the heat exchanger includes a heat exchange device, first and second subsidiary plates, and first and second end plates. The heat exchange device includes a plurality of heat exchange pipe units through which heating water passes and which are spaced apart from each other at regular intervals. The heat exchange pipe units are provided between a heating water inlet and a heating water outlet, and are formed of pipes having a rectangular cross-section of which a side coming in contact with the combustion gas has a width large than the height.

Abstract: A flue gas air preheater and a method for the installation of air pipes for a flue gas air preheater. The method includes cutting an air pipe connected to the preheater and detaching the portion of the air pipe that is to be removed from the preheater for replacement; fitting a separate new air pipe in place of the air pipe portion to be removed; and connecting the new air pipe to the remaining portion of the air pipe in a sealed manner. The fixing may be performed utilizing a fastening sleeve fixed to the end of the new air pipe and inserting it in the remaining portion of the air pipe. The fixing may be performed by a mechanical sealing solution without welding. The air pipe component for the flue gas air preheater includes an air pipe, and a fastening sleeve.

Abstract: A heat-conductive dielectric polymer material includes a thermosetting epoxy resin, a nonwoven fiber component, a curing agent and a heat-conductive filler. The thermosetting epoxy resin is selected from the group consisting of end-epoxy-function group epoxy resin, side chain epoxy function group epoxy resin, multi-functional epoxy resin or the mixture thereof. The thermosetting epoxy resin comprises 4%-60% by volume of the heat-conductive dielectric polymer material. The curing agent is configured to cure the thermosetting epoxy resin at a curing temperature. The heat-conductive filler comprises 40%-70% by volume of the heat-conductive dielectric polymer material. The nonwoven fiber component comprises 1%-35% by volume of the heat-conductive dielectric polymer material. The heat-conductive dielectric polymer material has a thermal conductivity greater than 0.5 W/mK.

Abstract: A thermal conductive sheet is obtained by preparing a resin layer, laminating a particle-containing monomer mixture layer which contains a monomer to be absorbed in the resin layer and a thermal conductive particle on one side surface of the resin layer, localizing the thermal conductive particle at one side by allowing the monomer to be absorbed in the resin layer, and thereafter, reacting the monomer to be cured.

Abstract: A method of cooling a data centre having at least one hot aisle (145) and at least one cold aisle (144), including the steps of producing cooling air having controlled to have temperature and relative humidity within certain pre-defined limits; supplying the cooling air to a plurality of items of IT equipment (143) located in the data centre between the cold aisle and the hot aisle; measuring the velocity of air flowing from the hot aisle to the cold aisle through an opening (150) between the hot aisle and the cold aisle; and controlling the rate of supply of cooling air to the items of IT equipment in dependence on the velocity of air so measured.

Abstract: A pulling clamp is provided for releasable connection to a blunt, uphole string end of a continuous string. A main clamp body has clamp bore therethrough and having a string-receiving opening at the pulling end for receiving the string end, an actuating bore at the pulled end and a tapered bore therebetween. A taper insert having a radially compressible gripping bore is locatable in the tapered bore and axially actuable between a passive first receiving position, for receiving the string end, and the active second gripping position for radially compressing the taper insert about the string end for actively gripping the string end therein. The taper insert can be axially actuated using a threaded main body and threaded top cap for sandwiching the taper insert therebetween, the top cap being threaded axially into and out of the pulled end of the main body between the passive and active positions.

Abstract: A downhole element to isolate or complete a wellbore includes a shape memory material including polyphenylene sulfide. The polyphenylene sulfide is the cure product of being cured at a temperature of about 200° C. to about 400° C., for a total time of less than or equal to 200 hours. The shape memory material is thermally activated between an actuated and unactuated shape, and the polyphenylene sulfide in the shape memory material is a closed cell foam, open cell foam, or solid.

Abstract: An electric pump assembly is provided in a well, the pump comprising an electric motor module having a first outer housing and a first mating means, an electric pump module having a pump inlet and a pump outlet, and a second outer housing and a second mating means. In one aspect, the electric motor module and electric pump module are capable of being reversibly joined together by the first and second mating means, as the electric motor module includes a first rotating member that is capable of rotating relative to the first outer housing, and the electric pump module includes a second rotating member that is capable of rotating relative to the second outer housing. In this way, the first rotating member and second rotating member can transfer torque when the electric motor module and electric pump module are joined. In another aspect, a flowpath is provided in each module, the flowpaths fluidly communicating when the modules are joined.

Abstract: An apparatus described herein includes a formation sampling tool having a body; a packer extendibly mounted to the body and having a first inlet, the first inlet having a first rigid insert fixed to walls of the packer to define the first inlet, the first rigid insert extending partially through the packer; a first filter disposed within the body to filter fluid extracted from a subterranean formation via the first inlet; a first fluid passage to fluidly couple the first inlet to the first filter; and a first piston to slide within the first filter to clean the first filter.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein relate to a jar including the following: a mandrel; an outer housing slidably disposed about the mandrel; a ball stop housing disposed below the outer housing; a lower sub disposed below the ball stop housing; and a ball stop assembly disposed in the ball stop housing. The ball stop assembly includes a ball stop pivotally disposed in the ball stop assembly.

Abstract: The present invention is related to the field of microbial enhanced oil recovery (MEOR). In particular, the invention concerns new, efficient, economical and environmentally safe microbial methods to enhance oil recovery, as well as microorganisms useful in such methods.

Abstract: A method for determining the fracture spacing for a first set of fractures of a wellbore. A first fracture dimension is chosen from the smaller of the length or height of a first fracture and an expected second fracture dimension is chosen from the smaller of the expected length or expected height of a second fracture to be formed. An approximate position of the second fracture is determined from a percentage of the average of the first fracture dimension and the second fracture dimension. An approximate position of a third fracture is determined so that ratio of the distances from the first fracture and the second fracture are about equal to a ratio of the first fracture dimension and the second fracture dimension. The well may then be fractured at the approximate position of the second fracture and may be fractured at the approximate position of the third fracture.

Abstract: Autonomous units and methods for downhole, multi-zone perforation and fracture stimulation for hydrocarbon production. The autonomous unit may be a perforating gun assembly, a bridge plug assembly, or fracturing plug assembly. The autonomous units are dimensioned and arranged to be deployed within a wellbore without an electric wireline. The autonomous units may be fabricated from a friable material so as to self-destruct upon receiving a signal. The autonomous units include a position locator for sensing the presence of objects along the wellbore and generating depth signals in response. The autonomous units also include an on-board controller for processing the depth signals and for activating an actuatable tool at a zone of interest.

Abstract: A well completion system for monitoring multiple annuluses in a well, including an “A” annulus (between the production tubing and production casing) and a “B” annulus (between the production casing and intermediate casing). The system includes a tubing hanger suspension assembly that seals and separates an upper area of the production annulus. Port(s) in the production casing above the seal provide access between the “B” annulus and the separated area. The system also includes a moveable sleeve that allows fluid communication through the port(s) when in an open position, but not in a closed position. The tubing hanger suspension assembly includes means for moving the sleeve from the closed position to the open position. In addition, the tubing hanger housing includes “A” and “B” annulus passageways in communication with the production annulus and the separated area, respectively.

Abstract: Subterranean formation locations/heights of tagged proppant doped with a high thermal neutron capture cross-section material are determined using data obtained from before and after frac logging passes through a well of a logging tool having near and far neutron dectors. Proppant location inaccuracies arising from changes in lithology between a zone of no interest and a proppant-containing formation zone are made, after any required normalization for a between-log change in borehole fluid, using an observed difference between the near/far detector count rate ratios in the two passes to determine a count rate differential correction to be applied to the before frac detector count rate. The corrected before frac count rate log is then overlaid with the after frac count rate log such that suppression in the after frac count rate log relative to the corrected before frac count rate log indicates the presence of proppant.

Abstract: There is provided herein a method for recovering petroleum from a formation, wherein said formation is intersected by at least one wellpair consisting of a horizontal production well and a horizontal injection well, and wherein said formation comprises at least one steam chamber developed by a steam-assisted process, said method comprising: providing an oxidizing agent near the top of said formation; initiating in situ combustion (ISC); and recovering petroleum from said at least one production well.

Abstract: An apparatus for obtaining a fluid at a position within a wellbore that penetrates a subterranean formation includes a body adapted to be disposed in the wellbore on a conveyance equipped with one or more expandable packers providing a sample region disposed between an upper cleanup zone and a lower cleanup zone when expanded into abutting contact with the wellbore wall; an upper cleanup port provided at the upper cleanup zone; a lower cleanup port provided at the lower cleanup zone; at least one fluid cleanup flowline in fluid connection with the upper and lower cleanup ports; a sampling inlet provided at the sampling region; and a sampling flowline in fluid connection with the sampling inlet for drawing fluid from the sampling region.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for hydrocarbon recovery and/or treatment of frac water includes introducing a volume of water into a formation, recovering the introduced water, with the recovered introduced water further comprising suspended hydrocarbon product. The recovered liquid is treated to remove substantial amounts of the suspended hydrocarbon product, provide the treated recovered liquid with a ORP in a range of 150 mv to 1000 mv, and partially desalinated, and is either re-introduced as treated recovered liquid with the ORP into a formation to assist in recovery of additional hydrocarbon deposits in the formation, or is stored to reduce the ORP and then subsequently discharged into surface waters.

Abstract: According to the invention, a method for isolating a zone inside a well is provided. The method may include providing a catch screen at a first location in the well and providing a fluid flow to the catch screen. The fluid flow may include a first fluid and a shape memory material. The first fluid may at least partially pass through the catch screen. The shape memory material may accumulate at the catch screen. The method may also include triggering the shape memory material such that it changes from a first shape to a second shape, thereby at least partially isolating one portion of the well from another portion of the well.