Abstract: Methods and apparatus for providing data processing and control for use in a medical communication system are provided.

Abstract: A method and arrangement for determining a concentration of a constituent of a fluid mixture in a fluid chamber includes: emitting an ultrasonic pulse into the fluid mixture, receiving a reflection of the ultrasonic pulse as a measurement signal after the ultrasonic pulse has been reflected at at least two impedance jumps, determining the concentration of the constituent of the fluid mixture on the basis of the measurement signal.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are portable diagnostic measurement devices for determining at least one analysis parameter of a bodily fluid, in particular for determining an analyte concentration in a bodily fluid as can occur in blood glucose determinations. Also disclosed are analysis systems including the measurement device and at least one disposable test element. The test element can be designed as a carrier strip and can contact a receiving surface of the measurement device at least partially in a flat manner, where the receiving surface is arranged on a narrow side of the housing of the measurement device.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for an antenna weightlessness deployment test. The apparatus for an antenna weightlessness deployment test includes: a pair of first direction mobile support shafts mounted in parallel at a predetermined distance; first direction mobile deployment apparatuses mounted to be supported by an air bearing so as to slidably move on the first direction mobile support shaft; a second direction mobile support shaft mounted to connect the first direction mobile deployment apparatuses with each other; and second direction mobile deployment apparatuses mounted to be supported by an air bearing so as to slidably move on the second direction mobile support shaft.

Abstract: There are provided an apparatus for measuring a drying rate and a method for measuring a drying rate using the same in order to measure the drying rate of a substrate material for manufacturing an electronic apparatus, the apparatus for measuring a drying rate, including a support part having a substrate seated thereon, and a marking part disposed above the substrate while being vertically and horizontally movable, and forming a marking on the substrate while being in contact with the substrate.

Abstract: An apparatus and system for passively sampling production fluid from a well is presented. The passive sampling device is used to split two-phase flow and provide a driving pressure differential for a sampling system. Flow through sampling systems require a low pressure differential to be utilized to take a liquid sample, so that the sample retained remains isobaric. When performed in two-phase flow, the pressure differential needs to be relatively high, potentially yielding a non-isobaric sample. By separating out the liquid content of the flow, a low driving pressure is allowed to be used. Thus, this keeps the sample isobaric at a wide range of production flow rates.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for producing and measuring a borehole in the ground. As far as the method is concerned, provision is made in that the borehole is produced through drilling, that between a carrier unit above a ground surface and a measuring body a measuring rope is tensioned, that the measuring body is inserted so as to fit into the borehole in the ground and lowered, that by means of angle and distance measurements the positions of at least two vertically spaced rope points of the tensioned measuring rope are ascertained and in that on the basis of the ascertained positions of the rope points the position of the measuring body in the borehole is determined as a measure for the location of the borehole.

Abstract: Described herein is a rain intensity sensor. The sensor includes a circuit, which includes a resistor and at least two spaced apart electrically conductive strips electrically connected in series to the resistor. The resistor is located between the conductive strips. The conductive strips are sufficiently spaced apart such that when a raindrop contacts with the conductive strips provides a resistive path therebetween and which is electrically parallel with the resistor.

Abstract: Disclosed is a battery pack assembly including an apparatus for detecting water accumulation inside an installation region in which a battery pack is installed. The battery pack assembly includes a watertight case installed on a bottom surface of the water accumulation detecting apparatus and assembled with the battery pack therein. The water accumulation detecting apparatus includes a body including a water inlet opening through which water accumulated in the installation region flows in. A floating member floated by buoyancy of the water flowing in the body. A switch unit is configured to generate a current when the floating member increases up to or beyond a predetermined height. An elastic member is configured to connect the floating member and the bottom surface of the body so that the floating member is positioned at a predetermined position when buoyancy of the water does not affect to the floating member.

Abstract: A streamer usable underwater for marine seismic surveys is covered by a removable skin to prevent bio-fouling deposits on its outer surface. The removable skin includes a flexible material charged with a biocide substance or has foul release properties, and a closure system configured to join sides of the flexible material. The removable skin may be mounted onboard of a vessel, while the streamer is deployed.

Abstract: The current application discloses a non-contact, non-radioactive densitometer system, comprising a curved tube containing an oilfield fluid, a mass measuring device connected to the curved tube, and a data acquisition system connected to the mass measuring device. The mass measuring device measures the mass of the curved tube and the data acquisition system calculate the density of the oilfield fluid in the curved tube. In one embodiment, the non-contact, non-radioactive densitometer system further comprises an antilog amplifier that is connected between the mass measuring device and the data acquisition system, where the antilog amplifier transforms the mass of the curved tube into an exponential value which is then fed into the data acquisition system.

Abstract: Certain disclosed accelerometer sensors and methods employ a proof mass that is acted upon by multiple feedback paths. One illustrative sensor embodiment includes an electrode arrangement proximate to a proof mass, the electrode arrangement providing multiple electrostatic force centroids on the proof mass. The sensor embodiment further includes multiple feedback paths, each feedback path independently controlling an electrostatic force for a respective centroid, and an output unit that converts signals from the multiple feedback paths into an acceleration-responsive output signal. An illustrative method embodiment derives multiple feedback signals from at least one displacement signal, applies the multiple feedback signals to an arrangement of electrodes that capacitively couple the proof mass to a substrate, and converts the multiple feedback signals into an acceleration signal.

Abstract: An inertial sensing device is provided. The inertial device includes a mass proof, a sensing electrode layer to sense the motion of the mass proof, and a spring coupled and to support the mass proof. Wherein, the single-material mass proof can perform multi degree-of freedom inertial sensing.

Abstract: A piezoelectric resonator includes a plate-shaped crystal element, excitation electrodes, and an unwanted response suppression portion. The excitation electrodes are disposed on both surfaces of the crystal element. The unwanted response suppression portion is formed by inverting a crystallographic axis of the crystal element to suppress an unwanted response that oscillates at a different frequency from a frequency of a main vibration of the crystal element.

Abstract: During a marine seismic survey, shots are fired at a time interval shorter than an S-wave listening time during which seismic receivers within a predetermined distance from the shot location detect reflected S-waves caused by an earlier shot. In portion of data acquired during the survey, information related to the S-wave reflections caused by the earlier shot is blended with information related to P-wave and S-wave reflections from a later shot.

Abstract: A device for the optical non-contact vibration measurement of an vibrating object, including a laser Doppler vibrometer that has a laser (1) as the light source for a laser beam, a first beam splitter assembly (S1) for splitting the laser beam into a measuring beam (2) and a reference beam (3), a means (4) for shifting the frequency of the reference beam (3) or of the measuring beam (2) in a defined manner, a second beam splitter assembly (S2, S3) by which the measuring beam (2) back-scattered by the oscillating object (6) is merged with the reference beam (3) and superimposed on the same, and a detector (5) for receiving the superimposed measuring and reference beam (7) and for generating a measurement signal. The laser (1) is provided with a polarization filter arranged inside the optical resonator of the laser and the laser (1) is frequency stabilized by regulating to a beat signal of the laser.

Abstract: A differential pressure transducer employing a coiled tube to eliminate varying pressure fluctuations is provided. In one embodiment, a method comprises receiving, at an inlet tube of a dampening chamber, a main pressure, wherein the main pressure includes a static pressure component and a dynamic pressure component; filtering, by the inlet tube, at least a portion of the dynamic pressure component of the main pressure; outputting, from the inlet tube, a first filtered main pressure; receiving, at a volume cavity of the dampening chamber, the first filtered main pressure, wherein the volume cavity is operatively coupled to the inlet tube; filtering, by the volume cavity, at least a portion of the dynamic pressure component of the first filtered main pressure; outputting, from the volume cavity, a second filtered main pressure; and wherein the dampening chamber is tuned to a predetermined resonance frequency.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus and method for measuring the diametral change in a cylindrical component by monitoring and measuring bending (compression and tension) effected by the diametral change in a plane perpendicular to the diameter of the cylindrical component. The apparatus for effecting the method comprises at least one web, but typically two webs, defining planes perpendicular to the diameter of the cylindrical component and strain measuring elements mounted on the web planes and arranged to sense and measure the compressive and tensile (bending) action of the strain-gauge-mounted webs.

Abstract: Implementations of the present disclosure are directed to a flowmeter method and system. In an implementation, a signal is received a signal from a flowmeter and a value is determined based on the signal. The value is compared to a threshold. A heartbeat value is provided when the value is greater than a threshold value. In some implementations, a flow rate of a fluid is based on the heartbeat value. In some implementations, the heartbeat value is monitored and an alarm is selectively generated based on the monitoring.

Abstract: A vortex flow meter (1) with a measurement tube (2) through which a medium can flow, a baffle body (3) for generating vortices in the medium and a deflection body (4) which can be deflected by the pressure fluctuations which accompany the vortices in the medium. The vortex flow meter seeks to avoid the disadvantages of the implementations of the measurement principle of the prior art there being an electronic unit (6) which exposes the deflection body (4) to electromagnetic radiation and receives electromagnetic radiation from the deflection body (4).

Abstract: Provided is a force sensor which can reduce a detection error caused by mutual interference between axes and detect a target force and moment with high accuracy. A force sensor includes a pedestal member, an action member arranged so as to face the pedestal member which is displaced by an exerted external force, and a displacement detecting unit which detects a displacement of the action member. The force sensor includes a rigid member arranged so as to face the pedestal member. The force sensor includes columnar elastic members extending in a perpendicular direction to the pedestal member, arranged about an axis at equal intervals, and connecting the pedestal member and rigid member. The force sensor includes elastic units arranged about the axis at equal intervals and connecting the action member and rigid member. The elastic units each include a pair of beam-shaped elastic members extending in a horizontal direction.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor system (100) comprising a reader (150) with a sensor unit (155, 156) and an accommodation Space (151) for an exchangeable cartridge (110). The cartridge (110) is held in said accommodation space (151) by at least one contact element (111) which has an increased thermal resistance and/or a contact area of reduced size. Thus a more homogenous temperature distribution can be achieved within the cartridge (110), reducing distortions which might adversely affect optical measurements.

Abstract: Apparatus for use in sampling multiphase fluid in a fluid transport pipeline, the apparatus comprising: a process fluid conduit comprising a blind leg connected to an upstream section and a downstream section; and wherein a fluid sampling port is provided in the blind leg.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sensor having an embedded electrode, which can be manufactured at a reduced cost and applied to many different fields. The sensor comprises: a sensing stack in which a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer are stacked and layered with a separation layer interposed therebetween; and an electrode terminal arranged at a side surface of the sensing stack and electrically connected to the first and second conductive layers. The first and second conductive layers are exposed on at least one side surface of the sensing stack except for the side surface on which the electrode terminal is arranged, to thereby form a sensing surface.

Abstract: A method for testing electronic equipment, comprising at least a first board and a second board connected to each other, the method being controlled by means of a test tool external to the equipment. The method includes the steps of transmitting an acquisition command from the test tool to the first board, the first board comprising at least one input, on receipt of the acquisition command by the first board, triggering the acquisition of the signals present on the input, transmitting a generation command from the test tool to the second board, the second board comprising at least one output connected to the input, on receipt of the generation command by the second board, triggering of the generation on the output of signals to the input, receiving the signals by the first board; and transmitting from the first board to the test tool data about the signals received.

Abstract: Disclosed is a rack-pinion type steering apparatus. According to the present invention, since air can flow into the interior of a gearbox from the exterior of the gearbox, unlike in the conventional structure in which an internal air flow into the gearbox is blocked at a portion of a rack-pinion type steering apparatus connected with the gearbox through a rack housing and a bellows, a problem of increasing internal pressure of the bellows in a predetermined case can be solved, and accordingly, generation of noise due to the collision between an inner peripheral surface of the bellows and an inner ball joint can be prevented.

Abstract: Provided is an interlocking chain unit configured such that chains reliably and firmly engage with each other and that the buckling and twisting of a rigidified chain portion are avoided. An interlocking chain unit is configured such that the outer edges of a plate overlap region (P) are defined by contact portion faces and flat buckling restricting end faces, and that the plate overlap region (P) is constructed from the outlines of two plate overlap portions (Pa, Pa) which are point-point-symmetric about the point (C) of intersection between hook-shaped interlocking end faces and the buckling restricting end faces .

Abstract: An electric actuator includes: an electric motor that includes an output shaft and generates a rotational driving force; shift and select conversion mechanisms that transmit the rotational driving force to a shift select shaft; a transmission shaft that transmits the rotational driving force to the shift and select conversion mechanisms; and a coupling that is provided coaxially with the output shaft and the transmission shaft and connects the output shaft to the transmission shaft so that the output shaft and the transmission shaft are rotatable together. The electric actuator includes a resolver that detects a rotation angle of the output shaft, with regard to the electric motor. A resolver rotor of the resolver is fitted to an outer periphery of a transmission shaft-side cylindrical portion of the coupling.

Abstract: A drive apparatus for a concentrator photovoltaic array including a gearbox case, a motor body housed within the gearbox case and a motor shaft coupled to and extending though a motor bearing of the motor body and having an axis of rotation. A front shaft mount bearing is coupled to one distal end of the motor shaft and a rear shaft mount bearing coupled to the other distal end of the motor shaft, and the front and rear shaft mount bearings are constrained by the gearbox case. A driver gear can be coupled to the motor shaft to drive the photovoltaic array. The front and rear shaft mount bearings transfer loads from the motor bearing to the gearbox case.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to various vehicle braking assemblies. Brake pedal arms include, for example, a cam block that is configured to simplify the engagement between the power booster and pedal arm. Cam block can be movable with respect to the pedal arm to manage the gap between the pedal arm and power booster in by-wire braking assemblies.

Abstract: Disclosed are power machines, and drive systems for use thereon, as well as methods of providing automatic gear shifting. The drive system includes a controller configured to implement automatic gear shifting. Gear engagement is determined following a gear shift, and a drive pump or other drive system components is automatically controlled to rotate a gearbox gear in first and second directions until the gear is properly engaged.

Abstract: A transmission includes an input shaft for receiving rotation of an engine, an intermediate shaft connected to the input shaft via a damping mechanism, drive gears, driven gears, and an output shaft. Rotation of the input shaft is transmitted to the driven gears, which are inserted into the output shaft to be free to rotate, via the damping mechanism, the intermediate shaft, and the drive gears. A gear shift is performed by fixing one of the driven gears to the output shaft to be incapable of relative rotation using a selector mechanism. An impact generated when the gear is fixed is absorbed and dampened by the damping mechanism, which is interposed between the input shaft and the intermediate shaft.

Abstract: A transmission includes an input shaft to receive the rotation of an engine, drive gears attached to the input shaft so as to freely rotate, an output shaft to output rotation following a gear shift, driven gears that are attached to the output shaft so as to freely rotate and mesh with the drive gears, an engagement mechanism to fix a gear to be used in a gear shift, from among the drive gears, to the input shaft to be incapable of relative rotation prior to a gear shift, and a selector mechanism to fix, during the gear shift, the driven gear of a corresponding gear position, which meshes with the drive gear fixed to the input shaft by the engagement mechanism, to the output shaft to be incapable of relative rotation.

Abstract: A yaw drive assembly for a wind turbine has a releasable and re-engageable coupling operably configured between a drive gear that engages with a yaw bearing and the output of a gear assembly that is coupled to a drive motor. The coupling maintains a rotational drive engagement between the gear assembly output and drive gear up to a defined rotational torque, wherein the coupling disengages the gear assembly output from the drive gear. The coupling re-engages the gear assembly output to the drive gear upon the rotational torque decreasing to below the defined rotational torque.

Abstract: A reducer of an electric power steering apparatus is disclosed. It reduces rattle noise generated by a backlash due to friction and wear of a worm and a worm wheel or an impact transmitted from a road surface through a wheel and a steering shaft and enhances a steering feeling of a driver by improving the catching phenomenon and rotational resistance generated between a worm shaft and a worm shaft bearing.

Abstract: A driving gear includes a shell for fixed connection with a photosensitive roller, a coupling member detachably mounted inside the shell, and a driving member for being driven by a driving shaft located inside a printer. The shell includes two convexities and a rib for engaging two hook pieces and a fitting slot of the coupling member respectively. The coupling member includes a tunnel and a limiting portion located inside the tunnel. The driving member includes a first end portion located between the limiting portion and a bottom portion of the shell, a second end portion extending out of the coupling member, and a protrusion protruding from the first end portion and located in a limiting slot of the coupling member. Therefore, it will be not difficult for the user to install or detach the driving gear to or from the photosensitive roller.

Abstract: The invention relates to a gear train (51, 51?) including an arbour (53, 53?) a first end of which is fitted with an integral collar (52, 52?), a first wheel set (55, 55?) made of micro-machinable material being fitted onto the second end of the arbour (53, 53?). According to the invention, the gear train (51, 51?) includes a second wheel set (57, 57?) made of micro-machinable material, which is independent of the movements of said first wheel set and which includes an aperture (58, 58?) whose wall is mounted opposite said arbour so that the second wheel set (57, 57?) is freely mounted on said first end of the arbour (53, 53?).

Abstract: A damper apparatus for an input shaft of a transmission, may include a flywheel having a reception space in which a inertial body may be provided so as to be rotatable relative to the flywheel, the input shaft extending into the reception space of the flywheel, and an inertial body assembly slidably coupled to the input shaft so as to provide rotational inertial force to the input shaft, the inertial body assembly being disposed in the reception space.

Abstract: A torsional vibration damper for transferring torque between a first and a second rotatable element, having a rotatable pressure plate to transfer the torque from the first element, a rotatable output element to transfer the torque to the second element, and a vibration damper element to transfer the torque between the pressure plate and the output element, where the vibration damper element includes an energy-storing spring system. A driving element is formed in a single piece on the pressure plate to fit against the spring system.

Abstract: A crank arm for a pedal-driven vehicle is described herein. The crank arm includes a first member that pivots about a crank axis of the pedal-driven vehicle and a second member rotationally coupled to the first member and configured to receive a pedal. The crank arm further includes a spring assembly configured to bias the second member towards a neutral rotation configuration relative to the first member and to resist rotation of the second member away from the neutral rotation configuration, wherein a distance between the crank axis and the pedal interface is greater than a distance between the crank axis and the member pivot point when the second member is in the neutral rotation configuration.

Abstract: An axle housing and a method of manufacture. The axle housing may include first and second housings that have spindle portions that cooperate to define at least one spindle that may be configured to rotatably support a wheel assembly.

Abstract: An electro-mechanical drive-unit includes an input member, an output member, a drive-unit housing, and a gearing arrangement operatively connected to each of the output and input members. The drive-unit also includes a pump for circulating pressurized fluid and an electric motor. The electric motor includes a rotor connected to the gearing arrangement, a stator fixed relative to the drive-unit housing and having wire windings, and a motor housing configured to retain the rotor and the stator. The drive-unit also includes a fluid cavity between the drive-unit housing and the motor housing configured to receive the pressurized fluid. The drive-unit housing defines a passage in fluid communication with the fluid cavity. The drive-unit also includes a fastener having a head and a shank. The fastener is secured within the passage to facilitate discharging the fluid from under the fastener head onto the wire windings for cooling and/or lubrication thereof.

Abstract: A drive unit for a motor vehicle with hybrid drive. The drive unit includes an input shaft which may be connected to the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine of the motor vehicle, a gearbox shaft which may be connected via a toothed hub of a clutch plate as an input shaft of the downstream gearbox, and an electric machine, the rotor of which is connected rotationally fixedly to the clutches. The components are accommodated in a housing having a radially extending housing wall as a bearing wall which forms a physical separation of a chamber of the electric machine and a chamber of the clutches.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for testing a starter assembly for an engine is provided. A test apparatus may include a controller operative to route power from a power supply to a tested starter assembly. The test apparatus may analyze a condition of the tested starter assembly based on monitored signals at one or more terminals of the starter assembly. A testing method may include monitoring an operating condition of the tested starter assembly during application of a variable voltage and/or current to an input of the starter assembly.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for conditioning material for pyrometallurgical conversion to magnesium, the process comprising carrying out de-su'fation of the material in a slurry to reduce sulfur content of the material; and carrying out de-ferration of the de-sulfated material in a slurry to reduce iron content of the material to produce a conditioned material suitable for pyrometallurgical conversion to magnesium.

Abstract: A method for stripping a cable, the cable having a conductor encompassed by an insulation and extending in a longitudinal direction, includes cutting into the insulation with stripping blades, after which the insulation is removed by sliding the stripping blades in the longitudinal direction. During the removal procedure, the longitudinal position of the stripping blades is detected if it has been determined by a detection device that at least one of the stripping blades has come in contact with the conductor. Based on the longitudinal position of one or more contacts with the conductor, a classification of the cable as adequately or poorly stripped is carried out.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench includes a driving head, two retaining rings engaged in the driving head, a driving member rotatably engaged in the driving head and having a gear, and a pawl engaged in the driving head and having a lever arm extended from a shaft, and one or more teeth formed on the lever arm for engaging with the gear and for determining the driving direction of the driving member by the driving head and the handle, the shaft includes two end segments extended beyond the lever arm for forming two engaging surfaces and for engaging with the retaining rings and for allowing the retaining rings to apply a spring biasing force onto the end segments of the shaft and to force the teeth of the lever arm to engage with the gear.

Abstract: A ratchet wrench includes a driving head having an internal gear, a driving member rotatably engaged in the driving head, two retaining rings engaged in the driving head, and a pawl engaged in the driving head and having a lever arm extended from a shaft, and one or more teeth formed on the lever arm for engaging with the internal gear and for determining the driving direction of the driving member by the driving head and the handle, the shaft includes two end segments extended beyond the lever arm for forming two engaging surfaces and for engaging with the retaining rings and for allowing the retaining rings to apply a spring biasing force onto the end segments of the shaft and to force the teeth of the lever arm to engage with the internal gear.

Abstract: A ratchet socket tool includes a socket member having an internal gear, a driving member rotatably engaged in the socket member, two retaining rings engaged in the socket member, and a pawl engaged in the socket member and having a lever arm extended from a shaft, and one or more teeth formed on the lever arm for engaging with the internal gear, the shaft includes two end segments extended beyond the lever arm for forming two engaging surfaces and for engaging with the retaining rings and for allowing the retaining rings to apply a spring biasing force onto the end segments of the shaft and to force the teeth of the lever arm to engage with the internal gear.

Abstract: An anti-abrasion open end quick turn wrench is suitable for rotating a fastener with a head portion and includes: a body and an assistant engaging member. When the head portion of the fastener is completely engaged in the engaging slot, the wrench is provided with anti-abrasion concaves to provide enough room to prevent the open end wrench from interfering with the angles of the head portion of the fastener, and consequently preventing abrasion of the head portion of the fastener. Meanwhile, at least three lateral surfaces of the head portion of the fastener will be clamped by the wrench, when one or two of the clamped four lateral surfaces of the fastener is damaged or worn out, the fastener still has at least two intact lateral surfaces clamped by the open end quick turn wrench, so it can still be rotated by the wrench.