Abstract: The present invention provides a refined rice mill with automatic quantitative feed control, which comprises a box and a quantity-control feeder and a rice milling unit provided inside the box, and a control module. The quantity-control feeder can supply grain (such as rice grain) quantitatively to the rice milling unit, so that multiple equal quantities of refined rice can be obtained.

Abstract: A crusher may include a crushing member that is driven in an operatively connected manner by way of an eccentric element such that material to be crushed can be comminuted by way of a crushing movement generated at least in part by the eccentric element. At least one eccentric bushing may be connected by way of an active surface to the eccentric element by way of frictional engagement. The eccentric bushing may have a pressure medium chamber that uses pressure to vary the frictional engagement between the eccentric element and the eccentric bushing. In some examples, the crusher may be of a jaw type or a cone type.

Abstract: A gyratory crusher crushing shell having a mount face for contacting a support region of the crusher and a crushing face to contact material to be crushed and passing through the crushing zone. The crushing shell includes a plurality of wedges project radially from the crushing surface, the wedges being spaced apart in a circumferential direction around the axis to define channels extending axially between the wedges.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pulverizer includes a pulverizer housing with an grinding assembly having a grinding table situated therein. The grinding table provides a grinding surface area for a material, such as a fossil fuel, such as coal, to be pulverized. The grinding table is mounted on a gearbox shaft operatively connected to a gearbox drive mechanism so as to be capable of driven rotation within the pulverizer housing. A journal assembly having a journal head and the journal assembly and a spring assembly are mounted on the pulverizer housing so that the journal head engage the spring assembly.

Abstract: Solid waste, for example source separated organics (SSO) or commercial and industrial (C&I) waste or both, are treated by first pressurizing the waste against a screen to produce a solids fraction and a liquid fraction. The liquid fraction can be treated in an anaerobic digester. The solids fraction is pulverized or milled, for example with a hammer mill, preferably after being diluted. The pulverized or milled waste is separated again to provide a second solids faction and a second liquid fraction. The liquid fraction can be treated in an anaerobic digester. The solids fraction is primarily inert and can be landfilled, preferably after being washed.

Abstract: A method for cleaning a precipitator having a hopper defining an interior space and a drain valve is provided. The method includes inserting an explosive device into the interior space defined within the hopper via the drain valve, while the precipitator remains on-line. The method also includes detonating the explosive device to cause particulate matter contained therein to loosen for removal through the drain valve.

Abstract: Depressants comprising one or more types of polysaccharides comprising one or more types of pentosan units are provided. Also disclosed are processes for enriching a desired mineral from an ore comprising the desired mineral and gangue, wherein the process comprises carrying out a flotation process in the presence of one or more collecting agents and one or more of the depressants.

Abstract: A flotation cell for separating hydrophobic particles from a mixture of particles and liquid. The cell includes a first inlet through which the mixture is provided into the cell and a second inlet through which a flow of gas is provided into the cell creating bubbles of the gas in the mixture. The cell is characterized in that the second inlet is designed to create a counter pressure for the flow of gas when entering through the second inlet.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a filtering device that comprises a tubular body with a cylindrical segment extended at one of the ends thereof by a conical segment with a tapering section, the other end of the cylindrical segment being in lateral communication with a fitting for the entry of the liquid to be filtered tangentially to the circumference of the body next to the wall such that solid particles of the liquid, under the effect of the centrifugal force, tend to be pushed against the wall, the fluid following the wall until the apex and rising back up free of at least some of the particles via the center of the body so as to be discharged via a coaxial fitting of the cylindrical segment. The end of the conical segment considered at the apex thereof, has means capable of allowing the extraction and discharge of solid particles captured at the wall of the body in order to guide the same into a tank in communication with the coaxial fitting.

Abstract: A method to control puddling on a fluid dispense head, comprising limiting the height of a puddle of fluid over a fluid dispensing nozzle while simultaneously limiting the spread of the puddle laterally away from the nozzle.

Abstract: A method of emitting a water jet includes emitting a water pressure between 50 and 200 bar through a nozzle element that has a cylindrical nozzle body forming a flow passage for the water jet, and at least one nozzle opening emitting a jet stream to the surrounding area whose smallest dimension is not more than 0.15 mm, and wherein a fan jet is created on the surface to be treated at a working distance of about 80 mm between the nozzle opening and the surface to be treated. A handpiece is disclosed that includes a nozzle element that may be accommodated in the handpiece and may, in part, provide for emitting a water jet as disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a nozzle for supplying a treatment liquid to a substrate, the nozzle including a body having a passage, through which the treatment liquid flows, in the interior thereof, and having a discharge hole communicated with the passage and through which the treatment liquid is discharged, and a piezoelectric element that pressurize the treatment liquid flowing through the body to discharge the treatment liquid through the discharge hole in a state of droplets, wherein an average diameter of the droplets discharged through the discharge hole is equal to or greater than 5 micrometers and is less than 15 micrometers.

Abstract: The application provides for a warming fluid dispenser. This dispenser is equipped with two fluid reservoirs, a first reservoir to hold bulk fluids, and a secondary reservoir near the exit nozzle. This secondary reservoir is heated, eliminating issues with “cold starts” that arise in the prior art.

Abstract: A dispenser apparatus is disclosed herein. A dispenser is disclosed herein. In various aspects, the dispenser includes a piston slidably sealingly engagable with a container containing a unit dose of liquid therein. The dispenser includes a cutting edge disposed about a piston face of the piston, the cutting edge configured to open a covering of rigid construction sealingly engaged with the container, in various aspects. A passage is formed between a piston face of the piston and a nozzle outlet of a nozzle to communicate fluid from the container through the nozzle outlet by sliding of the piston within the container, in various aspects. Methods of use of the dispenser are disclosed herein. This Abstract is presented to meet requirements of 37 C.F.R. §1.72(b) only. This Abstract is not intended to identify key elements of the apparatus and methods disclosed herein or to delineate the scope thereof.

Abstract: A fluid reservoir including a neck defining a wide opening that is closed by a dish in stationary and leaktight engagement with the neck. The dish has a main body in engagement with the neck and a stopper that is mounted on the main body in removable manner, the stopper being movable between a closed initial position in which the stopper is mounted on the main body in leaktight manner, and an open final position in which a feed opening is formed between the main body and the stopper.

Abstract: A fluid reservoir including a neck that defines an opening in which a stopper is engaged. The stopper is movable by sliding in the neck between a high closed initial position in which the stopper hermetically closes the opening of the neck and a low open final position in which at least one feed passage puts the inside of the reservoir into communications with the outside.

Abstract: A fluid dispensing system includes a pump, a valve, and a dispenser disposed downstream of the valve and connected to the valve with a hose. To provide a steady flow rate at the dispenser, the pump charges the fluid to or above the pressure required to achieve a desired flow rate. The valve cycles between open and closed at a fixed frequency. The valve-open time is varied within that frequency to maintain the desired flow rate.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a plural component dispensing system includes a first pump, a second pump, a first electric motor, a second electric motor, a first pressure sensor, a second pressure sensor, a first controller, a second controller, and a sprayer. The first pump discharges a first component. The second pump discharges a second component. The first electric motor drives the first pump as a function of a first drive signal. The second electric motor drives the second pump as a function of a second drive signal. The first pressure sensor is located downstream of the first pump and senses a first component pressure. The second pressure sensor is downstream of the second pump and senses a second component pressure. The first controller is configured to produce the first drive signal, and the second controller is configured to produce the second drive signal.

Abstract: A water line support device includes a pair of stakes that extend perpendicularly downward from a horizontal support member and a plurality of water line retention mechanisms that may be positioned on the top or bottom side of the horizontal member. In simple form, the plurality of integral retention mechanisms have a recessed channel that is oriented parallel to the ground and perpendicular to the horizontal member. The horizontal member has a top side and a bottom side connected on opposite sides of a middle support such that the top side, middle support and bottom side form an I-beam configuration when viewed as a cross section of the horizontal member. The middle support can be reinforced or braced with diagonal supports that also are connected to and support the top side and the bottom side of the horizontal member. A logo can be added to the horizontal support member.

Abstract: A portable, self-pressurizing sprayer or shower system includes a pressure container within a tank. Pressurized fluid, such as water from a residential water tap, is fluidly connected to the pressure container to fill and pressurize the system with the fluid. The sprayer system is then disconnected from the pressurized fluid source and transported to a remote location. A tube is then fluidly connected to the pressure container and the pressurized fluid is released through the tube to provide a portable sprayer system. A heating probe is provided that is removably secured to a second port in the pressure container. A fill kit is provided to fill the pressure container with a fluid, and then a pump is used to pressurize the system when a pressurized fluid source is unavailable.

Abstract: An application system is provided and includes a primer device configured to apply a primer, a sealer unit configured to apply a sealer and a change tool selectively connected to the primer device and the sealer unit. The application system further includes a connecting portion that is coupled to the primer device and the sealer unit, respectively to be selectively connected to the change tool. Accordingly, maintenance and repair costs may be reduced, and the required installation space may be minimized.

Abstract: A system for dosing one or more fluids on a substrate, the system comprising a rotating roll. The rotating roll has a central longitudinal axis, wherein the rotating roll rotates about the central longitudinal axis; an exterior surface defining an interior region and substantially surrounding the central longitudinal axis; and a vascular network configured for transporting the one or more fluids in a predetermined path from the interior region to the exterior surface of the rotating roll.

Abstract: Coating device for coating an outer surface of an item to be coated, having a discharge means for providing a continuous or discontinuous flow of coating and having a receiving means for receiving and positioning an item to be coated opposite the discharge means, wherein the discharge means comprises a discharge nozzle and a coating conveying means which is connected in a fluidically communicating manner to the discharge nozzle and is configured for a pressurised conveying of coating to the discharge nozzle, wherein it is provided that the coating conveying means (38) is configured to provide a hydrostatic pressure on the coating and that the discharge nozzles are configured to discharge threads of coating subject to the hydrostatic pressure on the coating.

Abstract: A system and process for maintaining a quiescent surface of a fluid in a fluid container is disclosed. A fluid container has a weir structure for capturing fluid when objects are dipped. The captured fluid is returned to the fluid container at a flow rate that maintains an essentially horizontal fluid surface, regardless of the volume of objects dipped.

Abstract: A piezoelectric device includes: an elastic layer that forms an insulating surface region at least partially and has an amorphous structure or random orientation at least in the surface region; a piezoelectric body that is provided on the elastic layer, has a first surface in contact with the elastic layer and a second surface on an opposite side to the first surface, and is preferentially oriented in an orientation region corresponding to the surface region in a plan view; a first electrode provided on the second surface of the piezoelectric body; and a second electrode that is provided on the second surface of the piezoelectric body. A gap is formed between the first and second electrodes corresponding to the orientation region in the plan view.

Abstract: The present invention provides a transverse width mode for sound and ultrasound generation and reception. The transverse width mode can be combined with conventional longitudinal or transverse mode to make sonic and ultrasonic transducers and/or arrays of multiple resonant modes, a broadband coupled mode or their combinations. Due to its half-wavelength resonance nature, when the transverse width mode is designed to operate with suitable head mass and/or matching layers, ultra broadband transducers of moderate to high sound pressure level can be realized. With active materials having low transverse sound velocities, the transverse dimensions of each transducer element can be kept about or smaller than half the wavelengths of sounds in water and human tissues, making the transverse width mode highly suited for various array designs and operations.

Abstract: A robot includes a body, artificial skin wrapped around the body, and a number of vibrators and a controller positioned in the body. The artificial skin includes a plurality of carbon nanotube films corresponding to different locations of the body and configured to generate an electrical signal when an external pressure is applied to the artificial skin. The controller is configured to obtain the electrical signal and control at least one vibrator to vibrate.

Abstract: A fruits sorting apparatus includes: a conveyance device configured to convey a plurality of charged fruits from a detection area located on an upstream side to a sorting area disposed on a downstream side; an imaging device configured to photograph the fruits in the detection area of the conveyance device; a processor configured to detect a rotten fruit and a nonstandard fruit having an irregular shape or size based on images of the fruits and vegetables imaged by the imaging device; and a robot configured to pick up the rotten fruit and the nonstandard fruit detected by the processor in the sorting area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a dust-cleaning structure, the dust-cleaning structure includes a first strainer, at least one fan, a vibrating motor and a controller. The at least one fan is assigned at a side of the first strainer and can be rotated a first direction and a second direction. The vibrating motor is connected to the first strainer. The controller is used to control the fan. The present disclosure also relates to an electronic system using the dust-cleaning structure.

Abstract: A method and cleaning device for removing deposits from interiors of receptacles and installations by way of explosion technology. The cleaning device includes a cleaning apparatus with a receiving space, and at least one pressure container that is connected via at least one metering fitting to the cleaning apparatus. The controlled introduction of the at least one gaseous component into the cleaning apparatus is effected according to the principle of the differential pressure between a maximal pressure at the beginning of the introduction and a nominal residual pressure after completion of the introduction. For this, based on a maximal pressure, the nominal residual pressure in the pressure container is ascertained on the basis of the quantity of gaseous component to be introduced, and the introduction of the at least one gaseous component is stopped on reaching the nominal residual pressure, which thereby lies in the overpressure range.

Abstract: A conduit cleaning device is provided and includes a center structure having a center structure wall, a center structure top and a center structure bottom, wherein the center structure wall and center structure top define a center structure cavity and a center structure opening communicated with the center structure cavity. Additionally, a plurality of outer structures is provided, wherein the plurality of outer structures are associated with the center structure wall to extend out of and away from an outer surface of the center structure wall, wherein the plurality of outer structures are disposed in an inclined fashion between the center structure bottom and the center structure top and arranged along the outer surface of the center structure wall to form a helical pattern.

Abstract: Processes for shutting down a hydroprocessing reactor and for removing catalyst from the reactor may comprise shutting off hydrocarbon feed to the reactor, stripping hydrocarbons from the catalyst, cooling the reactor to a first threshold reactor temperature, purging the reactor with N2 gas, introducing water into the reactor, and dumping the catalyst from the reactor, wherein the first threshold reactor temperature may be substantially greater than 200° F. In an embodiment, the water may be introduced into the reactor via a quench gas distribution system when the reactor is at a second threshold reactor temperature not greater than 200° F. to cool the reactor to a third threshold reactor temperature not greater than 120° F.

Abstract: Processes for shutting down a regeneration reactor and for removing spent solid from the regeneration reactor may comprise shutting off a feed comprising an ionic liquid to the regeneration reactor, cooling the regeneration reactor, removing at least a portion of the ionic liquid from the regeneration reactor, purging the regeneration reactor with N2 gas, introducing water into the regeneration reactor to form an acidic liquid in the regeneration reactor, and dumping the acidic liquid and the spent solid from the regeneration reactor. The acidic liquid may be neutralized with a basic liquid to provide a neutralized liquid. The spent solid may be separated from the neutralized liquid. In an embodiment, noble metal(s) may be recovered from the spent solid.

Abstract: A system for shredding medical waste, the system comprising a medical waste treating chamber being an interior of an enclosure disposed within an environment which is not to be polluted, a motor, a shredder seated in the chamber and including a motor-driven shaft and blades rotated by the shaft, the shaft extending through the enclosure thereby to define an interface between the waste treating chamber and the environment, and interface seal apparatus preventing leakage of at least fluids from the medical waste treating chamber into the environment, via the interface.

Abstract: This present invention is directed to a method to remediate soil and groundwater. Embodiments of the present invention can be conducted ex-situ within the footprint of the area to be remediated. The method utilizes hydrogen peroxide.

Abstract: This invention describes a method and hardware of how to deform metallic glasses under low force and stabilized conditions to fabricate thin and large area metallic glass sheets. It is based on a combination of thermoplastic rolling and stretching and typically combined with a pre-heating method. The predominant mode of deformation is dependent on the BMG conditions such as thickness, viscosity, and crystallization time.

Abstract: A piercing mandrel for piercing heated round blocks of metal for the production of seamless pipes, having a piercing mandrel nose and a piercing mandrel main body which can be connected to a mandrel bar. The outer diameter of the piercing mandrel nose is formed in a conically tapering manner in the longitudinal direction towards the piercing mandrel main body in order to increase the durability of the piercing mandrel when used for piercing round blocks of metal, in particular higher-alloyed steel materials which are difficult to work, by means of skew rolling providing a qualitative improvement of the inner surface of the pierced round block and reducing tool costs.

Abstract: A system and method that includes, in an embodiment, a prism, a camera, a light source, and a plate. The system, in an embodiment, is configured for scanning a roll and generating an image of the roll surface. The prism, in an embodiment, is positioned below the camera and above the plate. In an embodiment, the plate is positioned below the prism and above the roll surface. In an embodiment, the light source is positioned above the prism. In an embodiment, the light source and the prism are positioned to provide light to the roll surface at an angle of at least 75 degrees measured from a line normal to the roll surface. In an embodiment, the prism is configured to refract light from the light source, the camera is a line scan camera that includes a row of pixel sensors, and the light source includes light emitting diodes.

Abstract: As sections of a rolled product (1) pass through a cooling path (2), they are initially cooled in a first cooling phase by front cooling devices (6). The sections are then not cooled in a subsequent second cooling phase. They are finally cooled again in a subsequent third cooling phase, by rear cooling devices (8) of the cooling path (2). A control device (10) of the cooling path receives in each case an initial energy value (EA) exhibited by the sections before they pass through the cooling path (2). The control device furthermore receives a target energy (El *) and a target enthalpy (E2*). The control device (10) determines a first target cooling medium profile (K1 *) on the basis of the initial energy value (EA) and the target energy (E1 *). The control device controls the front cooling devices (6) in accordance with the first target cooling medium profile (K1 *) while the respective section is passing through the front cooling devices (6).

Abstract: Tool holder designs are described. In some cases, the tool holder has a clamp assembly that can be used with tools having different tang styles. The tool holder in some cases has at least two differing tolerance areas provided therein, wherein the tolerance areas provide complementary tolerance to the design. In some cases, the tool holder can have a mechanically actuatable mechanism that functions with one or more internal components that limit adjustment of the mechanism to prevent damage to one or more of tool and the tool holder when securing the tool therein.

Abstract: Tool holder designs are described. In some cases, the tool holder has a clamp assembly that can be used with tools having different tang styles. The tool holder in some cases has at least two differing tolerance areas provided therein, wherein the tolerance areas provide complementary tolerance to the design. In some cases, the tool holder can have a mechanically actuatable mechanism that functions with one or more internal components that limit adjustment of the mechanism to prevent damage to one or more of tool and the tool holder when securing the tool therein.

Abstract: A bottom expansion station is provided. The station provides a blank support, a punch having a central recess configured to punch a blank through the blank support forming a cup, and a pressure exertion medium including a material through which pressure is exerted on a portion the end wall of the cup to increase the area of the end wall. The material is configured to be deformed by the end wall when pressure is exerted through it on the portion of the end wall.

Abstract: Provided is a pipe joining body in which a wire rod and a tubular member are joined. The wire rod includes a concave portion formed by plastically deforming a part of an outer periphery of the wire rod. The tubular member includes a deformed portion that is formed so as to enter the concave portion by inserting the wire rod into the tubular member and by pressing a portion of the tubular member covering the concave portion toward the concave portion to plastically deform the portion. A maximum displacement amount of the tubular member when the deformed portion is formed is not larger than a maximum displacement amount of the wire rod by the plastic deformation when the concave portion is formed. The concave portion is formed by bringing a mold having a convex surface into contact with the part of the outer periphery of the wire rod to press.

Abstract: A method is used for fabricating a surgical needle for use in with a circular needle applier having a needle driver. A wire body is straightened and cut to an initial length, the wire body having a first end and a second end. A point is ground on the first end of the wire body. The wire body is plastically deformed to form two recessed features adapted to be engaged by a needle driver. The wire body is cut to a final length with a trailing end. A hole is drilled in the trailing end to create a barrel. The wire body is bent along a circular arc while keeping straight a trailing portion with the barrel. A length of suture is attached in the barrel. The trailing portion is bent along the circular arc.

Abstract: A shaft holding sleeve is inserted in a fitting hole of a compressing machine of a shaft diameter enlarging apparatus that applies an axial compression stress to a shaft stock to hold an end portion of the shaft stock during a shaft diameter enlarging process for radially enlarging a portion of the shaft stock. The shaft holding sleeve includes a front end surface to be inserted in the fitting hole, an exposed portion to be exposed to an outside of the fitting hole, and at least one air communication passage extending from the front end surface to a surface of the exposed portion. A jig may be attached to the shaft diameter enlarging apparatus to facilitate the insertion of the shaft holding sleeve into the fitting hole.

Abstract: An apparatus for attaching a joining element or functional element to a component section, wherein the apparatus is provided for a tool for attaching a joining element or functional element to a component section with a punch which is movable forward in a linear manner and is movable back again, wherein, during its forward movement, the punch entrains a joining element or functional element out of the presentation position on the apparatus and slides it into a guide line of the apparatus. According to the present invention, at least two positioning strips are present which extend along the guide line, wherein the at least two positioning strips reach into the region of the presentation position such that the positioning strips are present laterally next to a joining element or functional element which is situated in the presentation position.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing core sand and/or molding sand for casting purposes. A granular mineral mold base material is mixed with at least one inorganic binder and additionally an inorganic expanding additive. Water glass may be used as the binder and expandable graphite may be used as the expandable additive.

Abstract: A mold for manufacturing a casted workpiece is, at least in-part, manufactured utilizing an additive manufacturing process. The mold may have a core having non-line-of-sight features that are additively manufactured and in contact with an outer shell of a wax mold and/or an outer shell of a casting mold of the mold. The outer shell of either the wax or casting molds may also be additively manufactured, and the shell of the casting mold may be additively manufactured as one unitary piece to the core.

Abstract: A method for making casting molds includes the steps of providing a casting model (10) that forms a mold cavity of the casting mold, and positioning at least one lateral feeder system (11) at the casting model (10) or mold cavity. The lateral feeder system (11) has a feeder (12) forming an inner feeder cavity (13) and a feeder cage (14) having a connecting channel (15) to the casting model (10) or the mold cavity. A frame (16) made from a heat-resistant material is mounted in the casting mold between an end of the connecting channel (15) on a casting model-side and the casting model (10) or the mold cavity, the frame (16) having a netlike web mounted and fixed therein. The netlike web is made of a fireproof material and has a through-hole.

Abstract: An example mold assembly system includes a mold assembly including a mold forming a bottom of the mold assembly, a funnel operatively coupled to the mold, and an infiltration chamber defined at least partially by the mold and the funnel, the infiltration chamber being used for forming an infiltrated downhole tool. A mold assembly cap is positionable on the mold assembly and including a sidewall extendable about an outer periphery of the mold assembly at least partially along a height of the mold assembly. The sidewall exhibits a horizontal cross-sectional shape that accommodates a shape of the mold assembly and the sidewall is made of a thermal material that promotes directional solidification of the infiltrated downhole tool during fabrication.