Abstract: Combinations of the antibody-drug conjugate trastuzumab-MCC-DM1 and chemotherapeutic agents, including stereoisomers, geometric isomers, tautomers, solvates, metabolites and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are useful for inhibiting tumor cell growth, and for treating disorders such as cancer mediated by HER2 and KDR (VEGFR receptor 1). Methods of using such combinations for in vitro, in situ, and in vivo diagnosis, prevention or treatment of such disorders in mammalian cells, or associated pathological conditions, are disclosed.

Abstract: An aqueous stable and ready-to-use formulation of aprepitant is prepared. Especially preferred formulations comprise a synergistic combination of a co-solvent and a surfactant and may further include a secondary co-solvent. Among other advantages of contemplated formulations, aprepitant is dissolved at high concentrations and remains dissolved and stable, even over prolonged periods of time.

Abstract: A method of compounding a transdermal cream may include grinding one or more tablets of a Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) and one or more nerve depressants, anticonvulsants, or combinations thereof to produce a fine powder. The find powder may be wetted and added to an eutectic mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine in an emulsified topical cream in the form of a lidocaine 2.5%-prilocaine 2.5% cream. The compounded transdermal may include between 0.05% and 0.15% by weight meloxicam, between 1.0% and 5.0% by weight gabapentin, and at least 80% by weight of the lidocaine 2.5%-prilocaine 2.5% cream.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods of inducing differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells to a mature myelinating cell fate with a neurotransmitter receptor modulating agent. The present invention also provides methods of stimulating increased myelination in a subject in need thereof by administering said neurotransmitter receptor modulating agent. Methods of treating a subject having a demyelinating disease using a neurotransmitter receptor modulating agent are also provided.

Abstract: Compounds are disclosed that inhibit the methylerythritol cytidyltransferase (IspD) enzyme in the non-mevalonate pathway (MEP pathway), which is present in many organisms including the P. falciparum parasite. Inhibitors of the IspD enzyme in the non-mevalonate pathway of the P. falciparum parasite are useful for treating malaria.

Abstract: Novel compounds comprising a Pt(II) metal center and S-containing ligands as anticancer agents including tetrakis(1,3-diazinane-2-thione)platinum(II) chloride monohydrate complex [Pt(Diaz)4]Cl2.H2O, wherein Diaz=1,3-diazinane-2-thione. Cytotoxic evaluations reveal that the compound possesses better cytotoxic activities against MCF7 than cisplatin. Methods of treating cancer comprising administering the compound are also provided.

Abstract: Provided are methods, compositions, systems, and kits for treating metabolic syndrome or a disorder associated with metabolic syndrome, e.g., obesity, dyslipidemia, and/or a diabetic condition, comprising administering systemically to a subject one or more compounds of the Formula (I) and/or (II): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, stereoisomer, polymorph, tautomer, isotopically enriched derivative, or prodrug thereof, wherein , L, R1, R2, Z, X, A and B are defined herein.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to stable pharmaceutical formulations. More specifically, the present invention is directed to stable pharmaceutical formulations of testosterone undecanoate.

Abstract: Dry powder formulations for inhalation comprising a combination of an anticholinergic, a long-acting beta2-adrenoceptor agonist, and, optionally, an inhaled corticosteroid are useful for the prevention and/or treatment of an inflammatory and/or obstructive airways disease.

Abstract: Dry powder formulations for inhalation containing a combination of an anti-cholinergic, a long-acting beta2-adrenoceptor agonist, and a corticosteroid are useful for the prevention and/or treatment of an inflammatory and/or obstructive airways disease.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for providing regular contraception to a woman. Said method comprises administering a daily contraceptive amount of ulipristal acetate or a metabolite thereof over a period of at least 21 consecutive days.

Abstract: An injectable, flowable composition, kits that include the same, and methods of medical treatment of a mammal (e.g., human) that include the administration of the same are provided.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for the prevention and treatment of liver damage or disease in a subject in need thereof are provided. The methods involve providing the sulfated oxysterol 25-hydroxycholesterol-3-sulfate (25HC3S) to the subject e.g. by 1) administering 25HC3S to the subject; or 2) overexpressing, in the subject, the hydroxysterol sulfotransferase enzyme SULT2B1b, which catalyzes the sulfation of 25-hydroxycholesterol (25HC) to form 25HC3S.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for treating fat deposit accumulation in a subject. The invention provides a non-surgical method for reducing fat deposits comprising administering an effective amount of a fat-lysing concentration of one or more of cholate and chenodeoxycholate in a pharmaceutically acceptable formulation to the subject in need thereof.

Abstract: Bile acids and related compositions and methods of synthesis and use. More specifically, deoxycholic acid and related compositions, said compositions being free of all moieties of animal origin and free of pyrogenic moieties.

Abstract: Phytoecdysones for use in improving muscle quality in obese and/or sarcopenic mammals, preferably, obese mammals subjected to a low-calorie diet. The phytoecdysones are advantageously incorporated into a food composition. The phytoecdysones can be derived from plants, such as quinoa.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for treating cancer are described herein. More particularly, the methods tor treating cancer comprise administering a 17?-hydroxylase/C17,20-lyase inhibitor, such as abiraterone acetate (i.e., 3?-acetoxy-17-(3-pyridyl) androsta-5, 16-diene), in combination with at least one additional therapeutic agent such as an anti-cancer agent or a steroid. Furthermore, disclosed are compositions comprising a 17?-hydroxylase/C17, 20-lyase inhibitor, and at least one additional therapeutic agent, such as an anti-cancer agent or a steroid.

Abstract: Uses of pyrrolopyrimidines with anti-Mer tyrosine kinase activity as anti-infective agents, immunostimulatory and immunomodulatory agents, anti-cancer agents (including against MerTK?/? tumors and ITD and TKD mutant forms of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)), and as adjunctive agents in combination with chemotherapeutic, radiation or other standard of care for neoplasms.

Abstract: A method for treating a pre-cancerous skin lesion on a human subject with glyphosate is described, along with compositions for said treatment.

Abstract: The present discovery pertains generally to the field of therapeutic compounds. More specifically the present discovery pertains to certain di-isopropyl-phosphinoyl-alkanes as described herein, DIPA-1-5, DIPA-1-6, DIPA-1-7, DIPA-1-8, and DIPA-1-9, collectively referred to herein as “DIPA compounds”, that are useful, for example, in the treatment of disorders (e.g., diseases) including: sensory discomfort (e.g., caused by irritation, itch, or pain); a skin dysesthesia; dermatitis; ocular pain and discomfort; heat discomfort; heat stress; flushing and/or night sweats (vasomotor symptoms); post-operative hypothermia; post-anaesthetic shivering; nasal congestion and nasal obstruction; pharyngeal and esophageal discomfort; fatigue; tiredness; depression; cognitive dysfunction; and to enhance cognitive function.

Abstract: Oral dosage forms of osteoclast inhibitors, such as nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates, such as zoledronic acid in an acid or a salt form can be used to treat or alleviate pain or related conditions, such as complex regional pain syndrome.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are antimicrobial compounds compositions, pharmaceutical compositions, the use and preparation thereof. Some embodiments relate to boronic acid derivatives and their use as therapeutic agents.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel pyrimidine and pyridine compounds according to Formula (I), Formula (II), Formula (III), Formula (IV) and Formula (V) their manufacture and use for the treatment of hyperproliferative diseases including, but not limited to, cancer, lupus, allergic disorders, Sjogren's disease and rheumatoid arthritis. In preferred embodiments, the present invention describes irreversible kinase inhibitors including, but not limited to, inhibitors of Bruton's tyrosine kinase.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions and methods for utilizing synthetic human milk oligosaccharides as prebiotics.

Abstract: The present invention comprises compositions that provide anti-glycation activity comprising a mineral extract composition or a mogroside/mineral extract composition or a mogroside composition. Such compositions are useful for methods of preventing, treating and inhibiting the effects of glycation in the body. The methods of the present invention comprise use of anti-glycation composition for the treatment and prevention of glycation related conditions including diabetes, atherosclerosis, arthritis, mental conditions and vision impairment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for treating sialic acid deficiencies comprising extended release formulations.

Abstract: Provided is a formulation and a method associated therewith for treating inflammation. The formulation includes therapeutically effective amounts of curcuminoids and two flavonoids. The two flavonoids include baicalin and catechin.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions containing a combination of NPM inhibitor and anti-cancer agent are disclosed. Methods of inhibiting or reducing the growth of cancer cells in a subject, by administering an effective amount of nucleophosmin (NPM) inhibitor and one or more anti-cancer agents, whereby the symptoms and signs of cancer in the subject are reduced are also provided.

Abstract: A modified starch material for biocompatible hemostasis, biocompatible adhesion prevention, tissue healing promotion, absorbable surgical wound sealing and tissue bonding, when applied as a biocompatible modified starch to the tissue of animals. The modified starch material produces hemostasis, reduces bleeding of the wound, extravasation of blood and tissue exudation, preserves the wound surface or the wound in relative wetness or dryness, inhibits the growth of bacteria and inflammatory response, minimizes tissue inflammation, and relieves patient pain. Any excess modified starch not involved in hemostatic activity is readily dissolved and rinsed away through saline irrigation during operation. After treatment of surgical wounds, combat wounds, trauma and emergency wounds, the modified starch hemostatic material is rapidly absorbed by the body without the complications associated with gauze and bandage removal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to, inter alia, pharmaceutical compositions comprising a polyunsaturated fatty acid and to methods of using the same to treat or prevent cardiovascular-related diseases.

Abstract: Described herein are methods of disrupting (e.g., reducing the viscosity of, or dissolving) a preformed biofilm in a subject, the method comprising: administering to the subject an effective amount of a composition comprising a soluble chitosan or derivatized chitosan wherein the soluble chitosan or deritvatized chitosan when administered contacts the preformed biofilm, thereby disrupting (e.g., reducing the viscosity of, or dissolving) the preformed biofilm.

Abstract: The present invention relates to artificial tear compositions and ophthalmic compositions suitable for drug delivery. In one embodiment of the present invention, the compositions comprise a galactomannan polymer such as guar or hydroxypropyl guar, hyaluronic acid, and a cis-diol such as sorbitol. In a preferred embodiment, the compositions also comprise a borate compound.

Abstract: In one or more embodiments, the present invention relates to a substantially homogeneous miscible liquid adhesive composition comprising a relatively high number average molecular weight (Mn=6,000-10,000 g/mole) cyanoacrylate tri-telechelic star polymer having polyisobutylene chains terminated with cyanoacrylate groups (High-Ø(PIB-CA)3); 2-octyl cyanoacrylate (Oct-CA); and a relatively low molecular weight (Mn=1,000-4,000 g/mole) cyanoacrylate tri-telechelic star polymer having polyisobutylene chains terminated with cyanoacrylate groups (Low-Ø(PIB-CA)3). The Low-Ø(PIB-CA)3 compatibilizes the High-Ø(PIB-CA)3 and Oct-CA removing the need for a solvent. When the substantially homogeneous miscible liquid adhesive compositions of various embodiments are reacted with a nucleophile, such as water or an initiator, they form a polymer co-network suitable for any of a number of biomedical applications, from wound closure and healing of skin tissue, to sealant for surgical cuts.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to compositions and methods for transdermal drug delivery. The compositions can be used in a variety of applications, including treating erectile dysfunction or sexual dysfunction, treating wounds, or causing or promoting hair growth. For example, in one aspect, the present invention is generally directed to compositions for delivery of nitric oxide, transdermally and/or to a mucosal surface. The composition may include nitric oxide. The nitric oxide may be present within a first phase comprising a lecithin, such as phosphatidylcholine. In certain embodiments, the lecithin is present in liposomes, micelles, or other vesicles containing nitric oxide. The composition can take the form of a gel, a cream, a lotion, an ointment, a solution, a solid “stick,” etc., that can be rubbed or sprayed onto the skin, e.g., onto the penis, vulva, or other suitable portion of the skin. The composition can also be applied to a mucosal surface in some instances.

Abstract: Treatment of vaginal mycoses, bacterial vaginoses, and other forms of the vaginitis (inflammation of the vagina) by clinoptilolite having a particle size of between 0.2 and 10 ?m. Clinoptilolite, when used externally, is effective in the treatment of these vaginal disorders in mammals and humans, and also for restoring a healthy vaginal microbiota. The clinoptilolite may be used with one or more of the following adjuvants: pharmaceutically acceptable carrier materials, viable microorganisms and/or extracts thereof, nutrients for the healthy vaginal microbiota (e.g. lactose, etc.), and/or substances which favorably influence the vaginal environment for the healthy vaginal microbiota (e.g. estradiol, organic acids, etc.). The composition used may be applied locally, preferably in one of the following administration forms: foam, suppository, vaginal tablet, ovule, gel, aerosol, powder, rinse, douche, cream/ointment, or suspension.

Abstract: A supplemented antacid formulation comprising at least one primary component and at least one supplemental component. In one embodiment, a primary component is selected from the group consisting of calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, and potassium bicarbonate, and a supplemental component is selected from the group consisting of L-glutamine, deglycyrrhizinated licorice, D-limonene, papain, ginger extract, zinc L-carnosine complex, and a probiotic blend. In one further embodiment, a supplemented antacid formulation comprises a plurality of primary components in combination with a plurality of supplemental components, wherein the primary components are selected from the group consisting of calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, and potassium bicarbonate, and the supplemental components are selected from the group consisting of L-glutamine, deglycyrrhizinated licorice, D-limonene, papain, ginger extract, zinc L-carnosine complex, and a probiotic blend.

Abstract: A facile approach is described to prepare monodisperse Fe3O4 and Co3O4 nanoparticles on chemically reduced graphene oxide (rGO) to form nanocomposites by low temperature solution route and MWI method, respectively. These processes are environmentally friendly and convenient compared with previously reported methods. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized using x-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD), raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) measurements and UV/Vis absorption spectroscopy. XRD patterns revealed the high crystalline quality of the nanocomposites. SEM micrographs showed the morphology of the rGO nanosheets decorated by Co3O4 and Fe3O4 nanoparticles. UV/Vis study revealed the formation of Fe3O4/rGO and Co3O4/rGO nanocomposites with characteristics absorption maxima. Finally, preliminary results of using the Fe3O4/rGO and Co3O4/rGO composites for efficient killing of Human hepatocytes cancer (HepG2) cell are reported.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for delaying or inhibiting T cell maturation or differentiation in vitro for a T cell therapy, comprising contacting one or more T cells from a subject in need of a T cell therapy with an AKT inhibitor and at least one of exogenous Interleukin-7 (IL-7) and exogenous Interleukin-15 (IL-15), wherein the resulting T cells exhibit delayed maturation or differentiation. In some embodiments, the method further comprises administering the one or more T cells to a subject in need of a T cell therapy.

Abstract: The invention features a dry platelet composition and methods of making and using the freeze-dried platelet composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for treating rheumatoid arthritis comprising the use of mesenchymal stromal cells.

Abstract: Cells present in processed lipoaspirate tissue are used to treat patients, including patients with renal conditions, diseases or disorders. Methods of treating patients include processing adipose tissue to deliver a concentrated amount of stem cells obtained from the adipose tissue to a patient. The methods may be practiced in a closed system so that the stem cells are not exposed to an external environment prior to being administered to a patient. Accordingly, in a preferred method, cells present in processed lipoaspirate are placed directly into a recipient along with such additives necessary to promote, engender or support a therapeutic renal benefit.

Abstract: Regenerative cells present in adipose tissue are used to treat patients, including patients with musculoskeletal diseases or disorders. Methods of treating patients include processing adipose tissue to deliver a concentrated amount of regenerative cells obtained from the adipose tissue to a patient. The methods may be practiced in a closed system so that the stem cells are not exposed to an external environment prior to being administered to a patient. Accordingly, in a preferred method, regenerative cells present in adipose tissue are placed directly into a recipient along with such additives necessary to promote, engender or support a therapeutic musculoskeletal benefit.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for treating ischemic diseases or neuroinflammatory diseases. PSA-NCAM-positive neural progenitor cells used in the present invention promote angiogenesis in injected tissue and inhibit an inflammatory response. The PSA-NCAM-positive neural progenitor cells can be simply isolated by using an anti-PSA-NCAM-antibody, and exhibit excellent angiogenic and anti-inflammatory activities compared with mesenchymal stem cells, and thus can be useful as a composition for effectively treating ischemic diseases caused by a vascular injury and nerve damage diseases caused by inflammation. In addition, a secretome of the neural progenitor cells of the present invention reduces the ischemic injury site and allows a neurological function to recover, and thus can be used as an agent for treating ischemic diseases and degenerative nervous system disorders such as nerve damage diseases caused by inflammation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device comprising a cell carrier portion containing regenerative cells, e.g., stem and progenitor cells, and a cell carrier containment portion. The device is useful for the treatment of bone related disorders, including spinal fusion related disorders and long bone or flat bone related defects. The device may be used in conjunction with disclosed automated systems and methods for separating and concentrating regenerative cells.

Abstract: An acellular product may be derived from human placenta and may be used in various scenarios for wound healing. Because the product may be acellular, the product may be processed for storage and transportation with minimal degradation. The product may include various scaffolding such as biomaterials or human tissue, and the scaffolding may be infused with various plasmas and agents. The cell-free treatment may maintain the biological activity of many therapeutic agents found within cells and may possess multiple structural components to support cellular attachment. The structural components or scaffolds may function as a reservoir of highly diffusible chemotactic and cellular-programming factors that may be useful to treat injury and disease. In many cases, fibrinogen may be absent, which may reduce scarring.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions comprising umbilical tissue, wherein the umbilical tissue comprises one or more engineered channels. Also disclosed are compositions comprising a previously cryopreserved umbilical tissue, wherein after cryopreservation and subsequent thawing the umbilical tissue comprises: a) viable cells native to the umbilical tissue; b) tissue integrity of native umbilical tissue; c) one or more growth factors that are native to the umbilical tissue; and d) depleted amounts of one or more types of functional immunogenic cells. Disclosed are methods of producing compositions comprising umbilical tissue, wherein the umbilical tissue comprises one or more engineered channels. Also disclosed are methods of treating damaged tissue comprising administering to the site of the damaged tissue compositions comprising umbilical tissue, wherein the umbilical tissue comprises one or more engineered channels.

Abstract: Compositions and methods far delivering immune modulatory molecules to result in a therapeutic effect are disclosed. The compositions and methods use stably integrating lentiviral delivery systems. The methods are useful for therapeutically and prophylactically treating cancer such as leukemia.

Abstract: Genetically programmed microorganisms, such as bacteria, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of modulating and treating a disease and/or disorder are disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods of using probiotic arginolytic oral compositions including isolated arginolytic bacterial strains to increase arginolytic activity in the oral cavity, increase ammonia-producing bacteria in the oral cavity, and/or to treat and/or prevent oral disorders, such as caries.

Abstract: A Spirulina maxima extract of the present invention and Allophycocyanin (APC), R-phycoerythrin (R-PE), and C-phycocyanin (C-PC), which are components of the Spirulina maxima extract, show an effect of inhibiting cell death and A2E (pyridinium bis-retinoid), oxidation due to blue light, and therefore can be usefully applied as an active ingredient in a composition for preventing and treating retinal disease.