Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of dopants for polymer optical fibres or polymer waveguides containing the dopants, sensors in the polymer optical fibres or polymer waveguides, which may be used in the biomedical industry for the measurement of different physiological and physical variables.

Abstract: A composite particle includes a discrete, hollow, ceramic spheroid and a fluoropolymer layer disposed thereon. The fluoropolymer is a homopolymer or copolymer of a perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether; a perfluoroalkoxy vinyl ether; at least one fluoroolefin independently represented by formula C(R)2?CF—Rf, wherein Rf is fluorine or a perfluoroalkyl having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and R is hydrogen, fluorine, or chlorine; or a combination thereof. Methods of making the composite particles, composite materials, and articles including them are also disclosed.

Abstract: A rubber composition for tire treads contains an inorganic filler containing silica and a diene rubber containing a carboxy-modified polymer. The content of the inorganic filler is from 70 to 170 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the diene rubber. The content of the silica is from 70 to 160 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the diene rubber. The carboxy-modified polymer is obtained by modifying a styrene-butadiene rubber (A) with a nitrone compound (B) having a carboxy group, and the content of the carboxy-modified polymer in the diene rubber is from 10 to 100 mass %. The content of styrene units in the styrene-butadiene rubber (A) is not less than 36 mass %. The degree of modification of the carboxy-modified polymer is from 0.02 to 4.0 mol %.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a polyethylene for injection molding, which has an excellent balance between moldability and durability, and a molded article such as an injection-molded plastic fuel tank that has an excellent balance among injection moldability, durability, and impact resistance. The invention relates to a polyethylene for injection molding, the polyethylene comprising at least two types of specific polyethylenes, wherein the density, the high load melt flow rate, and the relationship between the weight ratio and the density of the polyethylene satisfy specific characteristics.

Abstract: A modifier for forming sub-ambient temperature use containers includes (a) from 20 wt % to 40 wt % of a block composite, the block composite including (i) an ethylene-propylene copolymer, (ii) an isotactic polypropylene polymer, and (iii) a block copolymer, (b) from 40 wt % to 60 wt % of a polyolefin copolymer, the polyolefin copolymer being derived from ethylene and at least one of a C3 to C10 alpha-olefin, having a melt index from 100 g/10 min to 1500 g/10 min, according to ASTM D1238 and at 190° C./2.16 kg, and having a density from 0.860 g/cm3 to 0.900 g/cm3, and (c) optionally, from 0 wt % to 30 wt % of at least one of a first additional copolymer that has a refractive index from 1.490 to 1.510 and a second additional copolymer that is miscible with polypropylene.

Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer composition (TPE composition) with an improved adhesion to rubber based on cross-linked diene rubber mixtures is disclosed. The rubbers are preferably sulphur-cross-linkable and selected from the group natural rubber (NR), isoprene rubber (IR), butadiene rubber (BR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), chloroprene rubber (CR), acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), butyl rubber (IIR) or ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM). In addition, the use of the thermoplastic elastomer composition for producing a composite material with a rubber, as well as an article that includes a thermoplastic elastomer composition and a rubber are disclosed. Further, a process for producing a thermoplastic elastomer composition is also disclosed.

Abstract: An epoxy resin composition comprising an epoxy resin (A), a curing agent (B) and a phosphorous-containing compound (C) indicated by the following general formula (1) and also, if necessary, a flame retardant (D), and a laminated plate comprising said resin composition; wherein m indicates an integer from 2 to 10, R1 to R4 each independently indicate a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, R5 indicates a hydrocarbon group that may contain an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom, X indicates an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, Y indicates an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or —NR6—, and R6 indicates a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group.

Abstract: A resin composition comprising a cyanate compound (A); and an epoxy resin (B) having a structural unit represented by the following formula (1) and a structural unit represented by the following formula (2).

Abstract: Provided is a resin composition, including: a polycarbonate resin; a biomass resin having a hydroxy group; a rubber having a siloxane bond and having a functional group reactive with a hydroxy group; a flame retardant; and a drip preventing agent, in which: when a total of all the components is defined as 100 mass %, contents of the components are: biomass resin having a hydroxy group: 5 mass % or more to 25 mass % or less, the rubber having a siloxane bond and having a functional group reactive with a hydroxy group: 1 mass % or more to 9 mass % or less, the flame retardant: 3 mass % or more to 20 mass % or less, and the drip preventing agent: 0.1 mass % or more to 5 mass % or less; and a mass ratio of the biomass resin having a hydroxy group to the polycarbonate resin is 0.35 or less.

Abstract: A resin composition of the present disclosure contains an ingredient (A) that is a polyphenylene ether whose hydroxyl group bonded to a terminal of a main chain is modified with an ethylenically unsaturated compound, an ingredient (B) that is an olefin resin containing a hydroxyl group or carboxyl group, an ingredient (C) that is at least one kind selected from among triallyl isocyanurate and triallyl cyanurate, and an ingredient (D) that is an organic peroxide.

Abstract: Foam beads based on thermoplastic elastomers and having a coating comprising at least one electrically conductive substance, processes for producing same by coating the foam beads with an emulsion of a conductive substance in a plasticizer, and also processes for producing bead foams by joining the foam beads together thermally via high-frequency electromagnetic radiation.

Abstract: An easily producible electroconductive aromatic polyimide porous film comprising an aromatic polyimide porous film and carbon nanotubes dispersed in the film has a resistance in the thickness direction of 100 m?·cm2 or less and a Gurley air permeation resistance of 300 seconds/100 cc or less and exhibits especially high conductivity and high air permeability as a gas diffusion layer of a membrane-electrode assembly of a fuel cell.

Abstract: A poly(siloxane-etherimide) composition comprising, based on the total weight of the composition, 70 to 90 wt % of a poly(siloxane-etherimide); and an additive comprising a polyester, a filler, or a combination thereof; wherein the filler comprises talc, calcium carbonate, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing; and wherein the composition has a number of drops to tracking at 250 volts of greater than or equal to 50 drops determined according to ASTM D-3638-85.

Abstract: Color conversion films for a LCD (liquid crystal display) having RGB (red, green, blue) color filters, as well as such displays, formulations, precursors and methods are provided, which improve display performances with respect to color gamut, energy efficiency, materials and costs. The color conversion films absorb backlight illumination and convert the energy to green and/or red emission at high efficiency, specified wavelength ranges and narrow emission peaks. For example, rhodamine-based fluorescent compounds are used in matrices produced by sol gel processes and/or UV (ultraviolet) curing processes which are configured to stabilize the compounds and extend their lifetime—to provide the required emission specifications of the color conversion films. Film integration and display configurations further enhance the display performance with color conversion films utilizing various color conversion elements.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing an aqueous slurry comprising a blend of surface modified calcium carbonate comprising particles (MCC) and precipitated calcium carbonate comprising particles (PCC), an aqueous slurry comprising the blend, as well as the blend obtainable by drying the aqueous slurry and their uses in paper, paper coating, tissue paper, digital photo paper, paints, coatings, adhesives, plastics, waste water treating or waste water treating agents.

Abstract: Provided is a copper powder that has an increased number of points of contact between copper powder particles, that ensures excellent conductivity, and that can be suitably used in a conductive paste, an electromagnetic wave shield, or the like. The copper powder is configured from flat plate-shaped copper particles that form a dendritic shape having a linearly grown main trunk and a plurality of branches branching from the main trunk. The main trunk and the branches have an average cross-sectional thickness of more than 1.0 ?m but no more than 5.0 ?m. The copper powder has a flat plate shape that is configured from a layered structure of one layer or a plurality of stacked layers. The average particle size (D50) is 1.0-100 ?m.

Abstract: A black molecular adsorber coating (MAC-B) composition is provided that exhibits adsorptive capabilities and reduces the effects of optical path degradation and system performance degradation when formed into a black coating having low reflectivity. The coating can be used in stray light control applications or within light paths between optical systems to absorb light and reduce the effects of optical path degradation. The coating can be used in vacuum systems to adsorb molecular contaminants and to reduce vacuum pressure levels. The coating composition can be sprayed onto interior surfaces, such as optical cavities of cameras, telescopes, lasers, baffles, detectors systems, and electronics boxes to control performance degradation due to outgassed molecular contaminants.

Abstract: A hydrophilic composition includes about 10 to about 30 parts by weight of an adhesive agent, about 10 to about 20 parts by weight of an inorganic compound, about 3 to about 10 parts by weight of an insolubilizer, about 0.3 to about 1.5 parts by weight of an antimicrobial agent, and about 1 to about 40 parts by weight of a condensation catalyst.

Abstract: A resin composition, formed to have a polymer (A) containing at least one monomer-derived structural unit having the structure represented by formula (1), (2) or (3) below, and after the resin composition is stored at 40° C. for 30 days, the decomposition rate of the structure represented by formula (1), (2) or (3) in the polymer (A) is 20% or lower.

Abstract: A method includes coating a substrate to provide a flame resistant substrate. In an embodiment, the method includes exposing the substrate to a cationic solution to produce a cationic layer deposited on the substrate. The cationic solution comprises cationic materials. The cationic materials comprise a melamine. The method further includes exposing the cationic layer to an anionic solution to produce an anionic layer deposited on the cationic layer to produce a layer comprising the anionic layer and the cationic layer. The anionic solution comprises a phosphated molecule.

Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a cationic electrodeposition coating composition that contains a bismuth compound and exhibits excellent coating material stability, curability, coating film appearance and the like. The present invention provides a method for preparing a cationic electrodeposition coating composition, which comprises a step for mixing a resin emulsion (i) and a pigment-dispersed paste, and wherein: the resin emulsion (i) contains an aminated resin (A) and a blocked isocyanate curing agent (B); the pigment-dispersed paste contains a bismuth mixture (C) that is obtained by mixing a bismuth compound (c1) and an organic acid (c2) in advance, a pigment-dispersed resin (D), an amine-modified epoxy resin emulsion (ii) that contains an amine-modified epoxy resin (E), and a pigment (F); the pigment-dispersed resin (D) has a hydroxyl number of 20-120 mgKOH/g; and the amine-modified epoxy resin (E) has a hydroxyl number of 150-650 mgKOH/g.

Abstract: Colorless coatings can be ink jetted onto part or all of colored images as spaced colorless drops to provide a colorless image over at least 50% of colored areas of the colored image and on a predetermined areal percentage of non-colored areas of the colored image. The aqueous colorless inkjet ink composition has a viscosity of less than 0.005 N-sec at 25° C., and comprises an anionic polyether polyurethane and an anionic acrylic or styrene-acrylic polymer, each having an acid number of at least 50, and such polymeric materials are present in unique amounts. Use of the aqueous colorless inkjet ink composition can be adjusted to provide increased gloss on the colored image in either or both of the colored area or non-colored areas.

Abstract: An ink composition useful for digital offset printing applications includes a colorant and a high viscosity thickening agent. A process for variable data lithographic printing includes applying a dampening fluid to an imaging member surface; forming a latent image by evaporating the dampening fluid from selective locations on the imaging member surface to form hydrophobic non-image areas and hydrophilic image areas; developing the latent image by applying an ink composition comprising an ink component to the hydrophilic image areas, the ink composition comprising orange/violet/green (OVG) ink formulations resulting in a 7-color ink set meeting the extended color gamut requirements for digital advanced lithographic imaging printing.

Abstract: Colorless or colored coatings can be ink jetted onto a substrate using an aqueous particle-free inkjet ink composition that has a viscosity of less than 5 centipoises, and that includes a combination of an anionic polyether polyurethane and an anionic acrylic polymer or anionic styrene-acrylic polymer, in a total amount of less than or equal to 20 weight %. The composition can be colorless (free of colorants) or it can contain a suitable colorant to provide a color image. The composition also includes a defoamer that has a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value of at least 3 and up to and including 5, and which is present in an amount of at least 0.15 weight % and up to and including 1 weight %. Such composition can be used in inkjet printing methods including recirculation apparatus and methods, and can be provided as part of an ink set.

Abstract: It is known in the prior art to apply an epoxy coating including a powdered pigment onto commercial and residential floors. However, such an application does not allow the level of control over the process that one may desire. According to the present disclosure, an epoxy (resin and activator) have a powdered pigment mixed in and applied to tiles made of porcelain or other materials. By putting the tile into an oven for a predetermined time, the epoxy polymerizes under controlled conditions. Decorative processes unavailable in an on site application provide effects that are unavailable in direct application to a floor or theoretically any structural horizontal or vertical surface that cannot be manipulated/tilted to achieve the desired decorative design/effect in epoxy pigment. The resulting tiles can also be mounted on walls to provide a look that was completely unavailable using the prior art process of direct application.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an adhesive, a display device and a production method for the adhesive. The adhesive comprises an adhesive substrate, wherein the adhesive further comprises a capsule, which capsule comprising a restoration agent and a capsule wall surrounding the restoration agent.

Abstract: Composite pillar structures, in particular for adhesion to soft and rough surfaces, include in the longitudinal direction at least one region with lower elasticity modulus and at least one region with higher elasticity modulus. The region with lower elasticity modulus preferably includes an end face, wherein the two regions adjoin one another.

Abstract: A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is disclosed making it possible that even when a polarizing film and a transparent conductive layer are laminated over each other to interpose a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer there between, this pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed as a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer capable of restraining the transparent conductive layer from being corroded, and further restraining a rise in the surface resistance of the transparent conductive layer, and a deterioration in the external appearance of this layer. Also disclosed are a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer made from the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, a pressure-sensitive-adhesive-layer-attached polarizing film, and an image display device using the pressure-sensitive-adhesive-layer-attached polarizing film. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition includes a (meth)acryl-based polymer (A) and a conductive agent (B) having a molecular weight of 380 or more.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a double-sided tape, an electronic device including the same, and a method of preparing the double-sided tape. According to one aspect, the present invention provides a double-sided tape that contains, in order, a first adhesive layer, one or more film carrier layers, and a second adhesive layer, and a core adhesive layer between the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer.

Abstract: An adhesive article for masking a portion of a substrate surface from a liquid coating applied to the surface includes a support having first and second opposed major surfaces, and a cationic or zwitterionic adhesive composition disposed on at least a portion of at least one of the first and second opposed major surfaces. The adhesive composition provides a barrier that impedes the migration of the coating past the edge of the adhesive article.

Abstract: The present invention provides a cover element having a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet preliminarily laminated thereto, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet comprises a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in which a refractive index adjustment zone having a refractive index greater than that of a base pressure-sensitive adhesive material thereof is formed over a given range from a surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a thickness direction thereof, whereby: in a lamination process of a customer which is a supply destination of the cover element, it becomes possible to eliminate a need to distinguish between obverse and reverse sides of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet itself; and, when the cover element is bonded to an optical element through the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, it becomes possible to suppress internal reflection in a laminate formed of these optical elements.

Abstract: A waterproof sheet comprising a rubber base and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of silicone resin or gel thereon is applicable to the boundary between an outdoor tank and a concrete pedestal. The waterproof sheet maintains waterproofness over a long period of time and is in long-term service without degradation of physical properties.

Abstract: Provided are an adhesive composition and an organic electronic device (OED) including the same, and particularly, an adhesive composition, which may form an encapsulation structure effectively blocking moisture or oxygen flowing into an OED from the outside, thereby ensuring the lifespan of the OED, realize a top-emission OED, and exhibit excellent adhesive durability and reliability, and an OED including the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a UV curable adhesive composition comprising a UV curable acrylic polymer comprising at least one covalently bound UV-reactive group and a cationic photoinitiator and a method of curing such composition. The invention further includes hot melt pressure sensitive adhesives comprising such cured composition and use of said hot melt pressure sensitive adhesives.

Abstract: The present invention provides a vacuum thermoforming adhesive composition containing a polyurethane polymer and an acrylic polymer and having a difference in melting temperature and cross-linking temperature of 30-60° C. In addition, provided is a vacuum thermoforming decoration sheet comprising: an adhesive layer, a substrate layer formed on the adhesive layer; a printing layer formed on the substrate layer, and a transparent substrate layer formed on the printing layer, wherein the adhesive layer is formed from the defroster vacuum thermoforming adhesive composition.

Abstract: The invention relates to a two-component adhesive on the basis of polyurethanes, having a high adhesive strength, a high glass temperature, a low curing time and a sufficiently long processing time, which can adhesively bond also substrates having uneven surfaces. The invention further relates to the use of the two-component adhesive for the adhesive bonding of molded fiber parts, such as, for example, wing half-shells of rotor blades for wind power plants.

Abstract: Pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) compositions that include at least one urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer having a molecular weight between about 2,000 g/mol and about 50,000 g/mol and an OH number of from 0.01 mg KOH/g to 100 mg KOH/g, at least one mono (meth)acrylate functional monomer and at least one tackifying resin. The PSA systems may also optionally include other additives, such as at least one initiator system that includes at least one photo-initiator or free radical initiator. The PSA systems are liquid at a temperature of 25° C.±2° C. with a viscosity of 15,000 cPs or less and are adapted to form smooth, uniform coatings or films upon curing without the application of heat, whereby the resulting films have advantageous properties with respect to peel strength, tack and shear resistance. In embodiments, the PSA systems include less than 1 wt % of solvent and less than 1 wt % of water or are free of solvent and are free of water.

Abstract: To provide a fluid composition and a refrigerant composition having flammability suppressed; and an air conditioner in which restrictions in order to inhibit combustion of the refrigerant composition are reduced and it is thereby possible to omit or simplify measures for inhibiting combustion of the refrigerant composition. The fluid composition is either a composition (I) comprising at least one component (A) selected from the group consisting of alkanes, halogenated alkanes and alkenes and at least one component (B) selected from halogenated alkenes, or a composition (II) (excluding the composition (I)) comprising two or more ingredients (B) selected from halogenated alkenes. The fluid composition has a combustion inhibiting effect as defined by ?100×{(measured maximum burning velocity)?(estimated maximum burning velocity)}/(estimated maximum burning velocity), of at least 10%.

Abstract: A heat-conductive silicone resin composition is provided comprising (A) an alkenyl-containing organopolysiloxane, (B) a SiH-containing organohydrogenpolysiloxane, (C) a heat-conductive filler, (D) a platinum group metal based catalyst, and (E) a thiol or sulfide group-containing organic compound. The composition has a cure onset time at 150° C. of from 10 minutes to less than 30 minutes, as measured by a scanning vibrating needle curemeter. The invention is effective for substantially suppressing unintended thickening or curing during the semiconductor device fabrication process even at a temperature of 150° C. or higher, but the composition is still curable in the desired shape.

Abstract: A method for introducing an organic drilling fluid additive into an aqueous drilling fluid in a subterranean formation, where the method includes introducing loaded microparticles into an aqueous drilling fluid. The loaded microparticles are made by absorbing at least one organic drilling fluid additive onto hybrid calcium carbonate microparticles to form loaded microparticles. The method further includes delivering the drilling fluid into a subterranean formation, and optionally shearing the loaded microparticles to release the absorbed drilling fluid additive(s) into the drilling fluid, such as by shearing them at the drill bit.

Abstract: Sulfosuccinate surfactant compounds blended in binary and ternary combinations to yield synergistic sulfosuccinate surfactant systems and use of the same in enhanced oil recovery and hydraulic fracturing applications.

Abstract: Methods of using coated particulates in subterranean operations such as gravel packing, frac-packing, and hydraulic fracturing are provided. The coated particulate comprises a particulate coated with a coating composition. The coating composition comprises: a coupling agent having at least two silane groups and at least one reactive functional group, a hardener, and a curable resin.

Abstract: Methods including introducing a pad fluid into a subterranean formation to create or enhance an open fracture at a first treatment interval therein; introducing a treatment fluid into the fracture, wherein the treatment fluid comprises a second base fluid, crushable-proppant particulates (CPPs), and buoyant-proppant particulates (BPPs), and wherein a first specific gravity of the CPPs is at least about 0.3 greater than a second specific gravity of the BPPs; placing the CPPs and the BPPs in the fracture, wherein the CPPs settle to a bottom portion of the fracture and the BPPs neutrally suspend in the treatment fluid in a top portion of the fracture; and reducing the hydraulic pressure, thereby permitting the fracture to close, wherein the CPPs form a crushed-proppant pack in the bottom portion of the fracture and the BPPs form a proppant pack in the top portion of the fracture, thereby forming an arch channel therebetween.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence device includes an anode, an emitting layer and a cathode, in which the emitting layer includes a first compound and a second compound, the first compound is a delayed fluorescent compound, the second compound is a fluorescent compound, an emission quantum efficiency of the first compound is 70% or less, and an ionization potential Ip1 of the first compound and an ionization potential Ip2 of the second compound satisfy a relationship of 0?Ip2?Ip1?0.8 eV.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of analyzing a polyamine having a plurality of amino groups in the same molecule or a monoamine having an amino group and a phenolic hydroxyl group in the same molecule on the basis of the measurement result of the intensity of excimer fluorescence emitted as a result of the derivatization of the polyamine or the monoamine with a fluorescence derivatization reagent having a pyrene group. The method is characterized in that the fluorescence derivatization reagent comprises 2-chloro-4-methoxy-6-(4-(pyren-1-yl) butoxy)-1, 3, 5-triazine represented by the formula (2).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) or (II), which is suitable for use as functional material in an electronic device, in particular as emitter material in an organic electroluminescent device.

Abstract: A process for synthesizing a Mn4+ doped phosphor of formula I by electrolysis is presented. The process includes electrolyzing a reaction solution comprising a source of manganese, a source of M and a source of A. One aspect relates to a phosphor composition produced by the process. A lighting apparatus including the phosphor composition is also provided. Ax[MFy]:Mn4+ (I) where, A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; and y is 5, 6 or 7.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a nitroxide fluorescent powder comprising an inorganic compound containing M, A, B, O, N, and R elements; in which the M element is at least one of Ca, Sr, Ba, Mg, Li, Na, and K, the A element is at least one of B, Al, Ga, and In, the B element is at least one of C, Si, Ge, and Sn, the R element is at least one of Ce, Eu, Lu, Dy, Gd, and Ho, characterized in that the inorganic compound forms a crystal in a crystalline phase, and the oxygen atom content in the crystal in a crystalline phase is in an increasing structural distribution from a core to surface of the crystal. The nitroxide fluorescent powder and the nitroxide illuminant of the present invention have the advantages of good chemical stability, good aging and light decay resistance, and high luminescent efficiency, and are useful for various luminescent devices. The preparation method of the present invention is easy and reliable and useful for industrial mass production.

Abstract: A method is presented for storage and on-demand release of nanoparticles. Nanoparticles produced by this method can be dried and stored for an extended period of time and subsequently released on-demand in a solvent of choice to form stable suspensions without the need for additional surfactants or stabilizers and without any loss in functionality or material properties. This method can be used to store various categories of nanomaterials including metals, metal oxides, metal chalcogenides, magnetic, polymeric and semiconductor nanoparticles.

Abstract: Shown is a bimesogenic compound having high solubility in a liquid crystal compound, a liquid crystal composition, a chiral dopant, an additive including an antioxidant or an ultraviolet light absorber, and a polymerizable liquid crystal compound, each of which is used in other bimesogenic compounds or a liquid crystal display device, while maintaining desired physical properties. A compound is represented by formula (1), a liquid crystal composition contains the compound, conjugate fibers with an encapsulated liquid crystal obtained from the liquid crystal composition, and a liquid crystal display device is obtained from the conjugate fibers with the encapsulated liquid crystal.