Abstract: The present disclosure provides a curved display panel, including a first substrate and an opposing second substrate, the first substrate including a light-filtering layer. The light-filtering layer includes a first light-filtering unit, a second light-filtering unit, and a third light-filtering unit in a pixel unit; and at least one of an effective light-filtering area of the second light-filtering unit and an effective light-filtering area of the third light-filtering unit is larger than or smaller than an effective light-filtering area of the first light-filtering unit. A ratio of the effective light-filtering area of the second light-filtering unit to the effective light-filtering area of the first light-filtering unit is greater than or equal to about 0.9 and less than about 1, or is greater than about 1 and less than or equal to about 1.1.

Abstract: A display device includes a flexible first substrate, a flexible second substrate, a first layer, a first insulating layer in contact with the first layer, a second insulating layer in contact with the first layer, a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate, and a sealant sealing the liquid crystal layer and bonding the first substrate and the second substrate. The display device is bendable in a region inner to the sealant, the first substrate includes a seal region overlapping the sealant and a liquid crystal region overlapping the liquid crystal layer, the first insulating layer is in contact with the first layer in the seal region, the second insulating layer is in contact with the first layer in the liquid crystal region, and the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer have different thicknesses or are formed of different materials.

Abstract: A backlight rubber-iron structure and a method of manufacturing the same, a backlight and a display device are disclosed. The backlight rubber-iron structure includes a back plate and a rubber frame. The back plate has a bottom plate and a plurality of folded edges. A plurality of recesses is provided at joints of the bottom plate and the folded edges. Each recess is provided with a connecting hole and a blocking surface. The rubber frame includes a rubber frame body, a connector corresponding to the connecting hole in a one-to-one manner and a blocker corresponding to the recess in a one-to-one manner. The rubber frame body, the connector and the blocker have an integrated structure. The rubber frame body is in the backlight assembly receiving groove. Each blocker is in the corresponding recess and is clamped with the recess by abutting the blocking surface at the bottom of the recess.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a cabinet, a display panel disposed on a rear side of the cabinet to display an image toward a front side of the cabinet, a light source package disposed on a rear side of the display panel to provide light onto the display panel, a bottom cover disposed on a rear side of the light source package, the bottom cover being coupled to the cabinet to package the display panel and the light source package, a support mounted on a rear side of the bottom cover, the support including a plurality of first couplers, and a back cover covering at least part of rear side of the bottom cover, the back cover including a plurality of second couplers to be coupled with the plurality of first couplers.

Abstract: An optical film for improving contrast ratio, a polarizing plate including the same, and a liquid crystal display including the polarizing plate are provided. An optical film for improving contrast ratio includes a protective layer and a contrast ratio improving layer on the protective layer, and the contrast ratio improving layer includes a first resin layer and a second resin layer facing the first resin layer, and the second resin layer includes a patterned portion having optical patterns and a flat section between the optical patterns, contains a light absorber, and satisfies Equation 1 as defined herein.

Abstract: Described are examples of display devices including a display panel comprised of a transparent layer, a color filter layer adjacent to the transparent layer, wherein the color filter layer comprises a matrix of colored light filters, and a black matrix layer comprising a base portion disposed on the transparent layer between two of the different colored light filters and an extension portion that extends into the color filter layer between the two colored light filters to block a light path that may otherwise traverse both of the two colored light filters. The base portion and the extension portion differ in a height dimension that is substantially perpendicular to the transparent layer.

Abstract: An indium tin oxide thin film and a preparation method thereof, an array substrate and a display apparatus comprising this indium tin oxide thin film. Here, the preparation method for this indium tin oxide thin film comprises: providing an indium oxide target material, a tin target material, and a matrix, which are discrete, in a depositing chamber; generating oxygen particles and indium particles from a target surface of the indium oxide target material while generating tin particles from a target surface of the tin target material; and depositing the oxygen particles, the indium particles, and the tin particles on the surface of the matrix to form the indium tin oxide thin film.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device including a first substrate including a first insulating film which has a first upper surface, a first video signal line, a first barrier film which is in contact with the first upper surface, covers the first video signal line, and has a second upper surface and side surfaces, a color filter which is in contact with the first upper surface and the side surfaces and has a third upper surface, and a second insulating film which is in contact with the second upper surface and the third upper surface and has a fourth upper surface, a second substrate, the fourth upper surface just above the color filter being located at an upper position than the second upper surface.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an array substrate and a method of manufacturing the same, and a display device. The array substrate includes a red light emitting unit, a green light emitting unit and a blue light emitting unit; the red light emitting unit includes a red phosphor layer configured for emitting red light under excitation of blue light emitted from a light source; the green light emitting unit includes a green phosphor layer configured for emitting green light under excitation of the blue light emitted from a light source; and the blue light emitting unit is configured for, when being irradiated by the blue light emitted from a light source, emitting blue light.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are disclosed. The display panel includes a flat display substrate and optical devices. The optical devices are arranged on a display surface of the flat display substrate, and light emitted through the display surface of the flat display substrate passes through the optical devices and forms an image in a curved surface.

Abstract: The present application discloses a display apparatus including an image display portion for displaying an image, the image display portion emitting display light along a light propagating direction; and a light modulator assembly having a first light modulator and a second light modulator arranged in series along the light propagating direction. The second light modulator has at least a reflective optical state. The first light modulator is switchable between the reflective optical state and a transmissive optical state and is on a side of the second light modulator proximal to the image display portion. A total number of light modulators including the second light modulator and any light modulator on a side of the second light modulator proximal to the image display portion is N, N is an integer?2.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a polarizer and a method for producing the same, a display panel and a display apparatus. It belongs to the technical field of display. The polarizer of the present disclosure includes: an alignment layer; and a plurality of alignment members formed in the groove of the alignment layer, wherein each of the alignment members has a lengthwise direction parallel to the lengthwise direction of the groove. Under a certain external electrical field, the alignment members may exhibit deformation in large size, movement in a certain direction and rotation by themselves, so as to modulate the polarization orientation of the light.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display panel including a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate. The display panel also includes a first polarized film and a first frame glue, and the first polarized film adheres to a surface of the first substrate facing toward the second substrate. The first frame glue connects between the first substrate and the second substrate such that a closed cell is formed cooperatively by the first substrate and the second substrate. The first polarized film and the liquid crystal layer are received within the closed cell. The present disclosure also relates to a liquid crystal display device. The first polarized film is isolated from external environment so as to enhance the stability of the first polarized film.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of display technology. In particular, a polarization switching device, a display apparatus comprising such a device, and a driving method for such a device are disclosed. Thereby, problems are solved, such as a reduced user experience due to the existing display apparatus incapable of switching the viewing angle range. By disposing the first and second conductive layers in the confined space of such a device, and controlling voltages for the first and second conductive layers, this application can change the size and the direction of the electric field in the confined space. As such, the long axis of the one-dimensional nanometer conductive material located in the confined space can be arranged along the direction of the electric field, so as to form a grating.

Abstract: According to an aspect, a display device includes: a display panel including a display area with pixels; a backlight; and a dimmer. The dimmer includes a dimming panel including a dimming area overlapping the display area and a control circuit. The dimming area includes a plurality of regions each including a first electrode and a second electrode. The control circuit includes a shift register configured to receive an electrical signal for controlling a potential of each of the first electrodes and including a plurality of sequential circuits coupled in series, a holding circuit to which an output of each of the sequential circuits is coupled, and a gradation voltage setter to which an output of the holding circuit is coupled. Each of the first electrodes is coupled to an output of the gradation voltage setter.

Abstract: Provided is a display device serving as a see-through display which is capable of ensuring the clarity of a displayed image while maintaining high transparency and is less likely to be limited in terms of the location of installation. A dot-printed light-emitting area of a light guiding plate (60) emits, as backlight, light whose intensity is so high that the intensity of ambient light can be negligible, and therefore, the observer on the front side of a liquid crystal display device (10) is able to see a clear image displayed in an image display area (75) of a liquid crystal panel (20). Moreover, ambient light is transmitted through a light-transmissive area (72) of the light guiding plate (60) to be incident on a transparent display area of the liquid crystal panel (20), and therefore, the observer can see a background displayed with high transparency in the transparent display area (76).

Abstract: A video display device includes a liquid crystal display panel, and a plurality of light source substrates configured to illuminate the liquid crystal display panel from a rear side of the liquid crystal display panel. Each of the plurality of light source substrates includes a signal input connector that receives a control signal, a plurality of light emitting diodes each of which is provided in correspondence with a corresponding one of areas different from each other in the liquid crystal display panel, a driver element that drives each of the plurality of light emitting diodes in accordance with the control signal such that each of the plurality of light emitting diodes emits light with luminance corresponding to brightness of the corresponding area of an image, and a signal output connector that through-outputs the control signal.

Abstract: A backlight unit includes LEDs, a chassis, LED boards, and a reflection sheet. The chassis includes a bottom plate on an opposite side from the light emitting surface side of the LEDs. The LEDs are mounted on the LED boards. The LED boards are disposed along the bottom plate. The reflection sheet is configured to reflect light rays from the LEDs. The reflection sheet at least includes a bottom-side reflecting portion that overlaps the LED boards from the light exiting surfaces side and projected reflecting portions that project from the bottom-side reflecting portion toward the light exiting side. The projected reflecting portions include base-side projected sections that are angled relative to the bottom-side reflecting portion with an angle larger than an angle of distal end-side projected sections of the projected reflecting portions relative to the bottom-side reflecting portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and discloses a light guide plate, a backlight module and a display device, for improving light exit uniformity of the light guide plate and reducing occurrence of phenomenons such as brightness non-uniformity and intersecting light beams of the display device. A plurality of first light-diffusing units is disposed on a light incident surface of the light guide plate. At least one light-diffusing structure is disposed in a set region within the light guide plate in a direction facing away from the light incident surface. In the light guide plate, by disposing a plurality of first light-diffusing units and at least one light-diffusing structure on the light incident surface, light emitted from a light source can be better diffused after passing through the light guide plate and become more uniform before entering the display panel.

Abstract: A rubber frame, a manufacturing method thereof, a backlight module, a display device and an assembling method thereof, for solving the problem that breakage is prone to occur at a position with single-layer glass. The rubber frame includes a rubber frame body and a protective structure member providing cushioning effect, the protective structure member is in a shape of sheet and made of a same material as that of the rubber frame body, and is used in mutual cooperation with the rubber frame body within a bonding region of the rubber frame body.

Abstract: A light guide assembly for a backlight module is disclosed, comprising a metal element and a light guide element which are integrated together. At least a portion of at least a side surface of the light guide element is used to receive light emitted from a light source to generate backlight, and the metal element surrounds a side surface of the light guide element that is not used to receive light from the light source. In this way, the backlight module can omit the structures such as rubber frame, backplate, and the like, while the overall mechanical strength of the backlight module can be ensured, the thickness of the backlight module can be decreased to meet the requirement on thinning of the display device, and the production and maintenance costs can be reduced.

Abstract: A quantum dot, a color conversion panel, and a display device, the quantum dot including a core; and a shell layer positioned outside of the core, wherein at least one of the core and the shell layer is doped with aluminum, silicon, titanium, magnesium, or zinc, and the core includes a Group III-V compound.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display panel (100A) includes a first polarizing plate (22) and a first phase difference plate (32a) disposed on an observer side, and a second polarizing plate (24) and a second phase difference plate (34a) disposed on a back surface side. ?nd of a liquid crystal layer having a homogeneous alignment when no electrical field is applied is 360 nm or greater and 490 nm or less, and an in-plane retardation R1 of the first phase difference plate is 100 nm or greater and 160 nm or less. A thickness direction retardation of at least one of the first and second phase difference plates has a negative value. The slow axes of the first and second phase difference plates are substantially parallel to each other and substantially orthogonal to an azimuthal direction of the liquid crystal director.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a photo-alignment layer. The photo-alignment layer prepared by the preparation method exhibits a high imidization ratio as well as an excellent aligning stability of liquid crystal, chemical resistance and strength, and has an excellent afterimage suppressing effect by an AC driving of a liquid crystal display element.

Abstract: A method for aligning molecular orientations of liquid crystals and/or polymeric materials into spatially variant patterns uses metamasks. When non-polarized or circularly polarized light is transmitted through or reflected by the metamasks, spatially varied polarization direction and intensity patterns of light can be generated. By projecting the optical patterns of the metamasks onto substrates coated with photoalignment materials, spatially variant molecular orientations encoded in the polarization and intensity patterns are induced in the photoalignment materials, and transfer into the liquid crystals. Possible designs for the metamask use nanostructures of metallic materials.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display panel and an array substrate including a plurality of pixel cells including colorful sub-pixels and one white sub-pixel. Each of the sub-pixels includes at least one sub-pixel electrode and at least one sub-pixel transistor corresponding to each of the sub-pixel electrode. The sub-pixel transistors are configured within the white sub-pixel to enhance an aperture rate of the colorful sub-pixels. As the sub-pixel transistors are configured within the same white sub-pixel, the brightness of the white sub-pixel may be decreased. At the same time, the aperture rate of the colorful sub-pixels may be greatly enhanced so as to enhance the performance of colorful images.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes substrates facing each other, plural pixels, a liquid crystal layer between the substrates, and a pixel electrode in each pixel. The pixel electrode defines: a first stem extending in a first direction, a second stem extending in a second direction, first edge bars extending in the first direction and connected to the second stem, second edge bars extending in the second direction and connected to the first stem, and plural branches extending from the first or second stem and inclined with respect to the first or second directions and terminating spaced apart from the first and second edge bars. Distal ends of each of the first edge bars are spaced apart from distal ends of each of second edge bars, and in the second direction, each of the first edge bars overlaps lines along which the second edge bars respectively lengthwise extend.

Abstract: The present application discloses an array substrate and its fabricating method thereof, the array substrate including a substrate, a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, a channel layer, an insulating layer, and a passivation layer sequentially formed on the surface of the substrate; an oxide semiconductor layer constituting the channel layer and a plurality of first IPS electrodes spaced apart from the oxide semiconductor layer is further provided on the gate insulating layer; the insulating layer covers the oxide semiconductor layer and the oxide semiconductor layer and the plurality of first IPS electrodes; the passivation layer covers the channel layer and formed with trenches, the trenches located on a side of each of the first IPS electrode and extending to the gate insulation layer; a second IPS electrodes corresponding to the first IPS electrodes and connected to the first IPS electrodes are formed on the passivation layer.

Abstract: An array substrate and a display device. The array substrate includes an insulating layer, and a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer respectively arranged on two sides of the insulating layer, with a first electrode group being formed by the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer. The first electrode group includes: a first strip pixel electrode and a second strip pixel electrode, where the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are insulated from each other, disposed in the first electrode layer, and applied with different voltages in an operation process; and a first strip common electrode being disposed in the second electrode layer and including a member disposed between the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode in a direction from the first pixel electrode to the second pixel electrode.

Abstract: The present disclosure proposes an array substrate and a display device. The array substrate includes gate lines, data lines, and pixel units. Each pixel unit includes a main-pixel zone, a first sub-pixel zone, and a second sub-pixel zone. The voltage levels of the main-pixel zone, the first sub-pixel zone, and the sub-pixel zone are completely different owing to the effect of capacitive coupling. In this way, the present disclosure can solve the problems of image distortion in the conventional VA liquid crystal panel.

Abstract: An LCD array substrate, an LCD panel and an LCD pixel circuit are disclosed. The LCD array substrate includes: a substrate and a plurality of gate lines and data lines, wherein the gate lines and the data lines are crossed with each other to form a plurality of pixel units; each of the pixel units is provided with a pixel electrode, a first thin-film transistor, and a connecting switch controlled by the corresponding gate line; the switch is controlled to be turned on.

Abstract: A third metal wire, a common power supply line, a sensor power supply line, a selector switch 58, and a shield portion are provided. The third metal wire is provided on a first sensor electrode formed in a display region of an array substrate. The common power supply line and the sensor power supply line are provided in a peripheral region of the array substrate. The selector switch 58 is configured to supply either DC common voltage or AC sensor voltage to the first sensor electrode. The shield portion has a mesh shape. The shield portion is provided above the sensor power supply line. The shield portion is formed using the same material as the third metal wire.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device including a conductive line, the conductive line including a first conductive layer including a first upper surface, the first upper surface including a first area above an end portion and a second area located on an internal side relative to the first area, and a second conductive layer including a lower portion including a lower surface which is in contact with the second area and an upper portion above the lower portion, wherein the end portion extends to an external side in comparison with the lower surface.

Abstract: A display device includes a first gate line and a data line intersecting each other, a pixel electrode, a switching element comprising a gate electrode connected to the first gate line, a source electrode connected to the data line, and a drain electrode connected to the pixel electrode, and a connecting portion which connects the drain electrode with the pixel electrode, and a distance between the data line and the connecting portion is less than a distance between the data line and the gate electrode in a first direction perpendicular to the data line.

Abstract: An electrochromic mirror includes a first electrode structure, a second electrode structure provided on the first electrode structure, and an electrolyte provided between the first and second electrode structures. Here, the first electrode structure further includes a metal layer, a graphene layer disposed on the metal layer, and an interface part disposed between the metal layer and the graphene layer. The interface part includes a micro/nano-porous polymer material.

Abstract: An electrochromic apparatus includes a first substrate, a first electrode layer, an electrochromic layer, an electrolyte layer, a second substrate, a second electrode layer, a first extraction electrode layer, a second extraction electrode layer, and a partition wall. The first extraction electrode layer contacts the first electrode layer and is isolated from the second electrode layer and the electrochromic layer. The second extraction electrode layer contacts the second electrode layer and is isolated from the first electrode layer and the electrolyte layer. The partition wall is electrically insulative and sandwiched between the first extraction electrode layer and the electrolyte layer and between the second extraction electrode layer and the electrolyte layer.

Abstract: Prior electrochromic devices frequently suffer from high levels of defectivity. The defects may be manifest as pin holes or spots where the electrochromic transition is impaired. This is unacceptable for many applications such as electrochromic architectural glass. Improved electrochromic devices with low defectivity can be fabricated by depositing certain layered components of the electrochromic device in a single integrated deposition system. While these layers are being deposited and/or treated on a substrate, for example a glass window, the substrate never leaves a controlled ambient environment, for example a low pressure controlled atmosphere having very low levels of particles. These layers may be deposited using physical vapor deposition.

Abstract: Embodiments described include bus bars for electrochromic or other optical state changing devices. The bus bars are configured to color match and/or provide minimal optical contrast with their surrounding environment in the optical device. Such bus bars may be transparent bus bars.

Abstract: An apparatus can include a control device configured to select a scene from a collection of scenes for a window including electrochromic devices in response to receiving an input corresponding to state information. In another aspect, a method of operating an apparatus can include receiving an input corresponding to state information; and at a control device, in response to receiving the input, selecting a scene from a collection of scenes. The collection of scenes may be validated before using the scenes. The scenes may be validated based on physical configuration of the controlled space, preferences of the occupant, or the like. Still further, scenes can be changed to allow for the passage of time or an illusion of changing sky conditions when sky conditions are not changing. The apparatus and method can be simpler to understand and implement as compared to complex control strategies.

Abstract: A transparent photovoltaic (TPV) integrated directly into the structure of an electrochromic (EC) device is beneficial in that it can eliminate at least one substrate and provide more uniform coloring. Integration of a transparent photovoltaic with an electrochromic device may also reduce or eliminate the need for an electrical bus on a substrate. In some embodiments, positioning the TPV internally with the EC cell may eliminate the need for additional substrate layers or a conductive layer on one side of the TPV cell. Integrating a PV cell into the EC device can additionally reduce the need for external wiring and an external power supply. Alternatively, the TPV can assist in charging a battery where the battery can be used to power the EC device when there is no sunlight available.

Abstract: Disclosed is a transparent display device including an electrochromic element. The electrochromic element includes an electrochromic layer, a counter layer, and an electrolyte layer. An image is displayed through an oxidation-reduction reaction, and the display device is in a transparent mode when a voltage is not applied. The electrochromic layer and the counter layer may further include a core material for changing a color at a high speed.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrofluidic support plate and a method for preparing the same, and an electrofluidic device comprising the support plate. The method comprises the following steps of: providing a substrate which has a surface provided with an electrode; arranging a first amorphous fluoropolymer layer on the surface of the substrate, and carrying out hydrophilic modification on a surface of the amorphous fluoropolymer layer; arranging pixel walls on the amorphous fluoropolymer layer after hydrophilic modification; arranging a second amorphous fluoropolymer layer which is a hydrophobic layer; the second amorphous fluoropolymer layer covering all surfaces of the pixel walls and a groove area encircled by the pixel walls; filling the groove area encircled by the pixel walls with a protective material; removing the second amorphous fluoropolymer layer not covered by the protective material and on a top of the pixel walls; and removing the protective material.

Abstract: An electrophoretic medium may be incorporated into an electrophoretic display that includes a dispersion containing a non-polar fluid, a plurality of first charged colored particles, polyisobutylene, and an additive selected from co-polymers of vinyl aromatics and at least one hydrocarbon having 2 to 5 carbons and at least one double bond. The co-polymer and the ratio of the co-polymer to polyisobutylene is selected, such that bistability performance is maintained while improving the color state performance of the display.

Abstract: The invention provides an electrophoretic medium comprising at least two types of particles having substantially the same electrophoretic mobility but differing colors. The invention also provides article of manufacture comprising a layer of a solid electro-optic medium, a first adhesive layer on one surface of the electro-optic medium, a release sheet covering the first adhesive layer, and a second adhesive layer on an opposed second surface of the electro-optic medium.

Abstract: An optical modulator includes: an optical modulation element which includes signal electrodes; lead pins; and a relay substrate in which a conductor pattern which electrically connects each of the lead pins and each of the signal electrodes to each other are formed, and the optical modulator is configured such that the amount of radiation of a high frequency at a connection portion between the conductor pattern and the signal electrode is increased compared to a portion other than the connection portion.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lens device, including: a first transparent substrate; a second transparent substrate; and a liquid crystal layer filled therebetween. The first transparent substrate is a Fresnel lens, and a surface of the Fresnel lens toward the liquid crystal layer is disposed with grooves which are spaced from one another in accordance with Fresnel wave zones. The second transparent substrate is configured to control state of a liquid crystal, such that a refractive index of the liquid crystal, when polarized light incident into the liquid crystal passes through the liquid crystal, transforms between a first refractive index of the liquid crystal and a second refractive index of the liquid crystal, wherein the first refractive index is greater than the second refractive index, and a refractive index of the Fresnel lens is substantially equal to the first refractive index of the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal layer.

Abstract: An apparatus for producing a single photon can comprise a modulator that modulates the wavelength of a pump beam based on wavelength of an idler photon of a signal/idler photon pair. A wavelength division multiplexer combines the modulated pump beam and the signal photon in a non-linear element to produce an output photon having a preselected wavelength based on signal photon wavelength and a wavelength of the modulated pump beam.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of lasers, and particularly relates to a periodically poled crystal and an optical parametric amplifier. The present invention provides a periodically poled crystal, including a first nonlinear region, a linear region and a second nonlinear region, wherein the first nonlinear region and the second nonlinear region both have periodically poled structures. The optical parametric amplifier having the periodically poled crystal can separate the idler wave from the signal wave besides achieving the basic function of optical parametric amplification because the by-produced idler wave transmits in a direction different from the directions that the signal wave and the pump wave transmit, and therefore the energy reflow is suppressed when the optical parametric amplifier has reached saturated amplification, and the performance of the optical parametric amplifier is significantly improved.

Abstract: An optical amplifier includes: a pump-light source unit outputting pump light beams having respective phases modulated; a polarization multiplexer/demultiplexer having first, second, and third ports, demultiplexing a light beam, input from the first port, into polarization components and outputting the demultiplexed light components from the second port and the third port; a first polarization-sensitive optical amplifying fiber unit connected to the second port of the polarization multiplexer/demultiplexer; a second polarization-sensitive optical amplifying fiber unit connected to the third port of the polarization multiplexer/demultiplexer; optical multiplexers/demultiplexers connected to the first polarization-sensitive optical amplifying fiber unit and the second polarization-sensitive optical amplifying fiber unit, respectively; an optical discharge unit, connected between the first polarization-sensitive optical amplifying fiber unit and the second polarization-sensitive optical amplifying fiber unit, di

Abstract: A depth estimation method for a monocular image based on a multi-scale CNN and a continuous CRF is disclosed in this invention. A CRF module is adopted to calculate a unary potential energy according to the output depth map of a DCNN, and the pairwise sparse potential energy according to input RGB images. MAP (maximum a posteriori estimation) algorithm is used to infer the optimized depth map at last. The present invention integrates optimization theories of the multi-scale CNN with that of the continuous CRF. High accuracy and a clear contour are both achieved in the estimated depth map; the depth estimated by the present invention has a high resolution and detailed contour information can be kept for all objects in the scene, which provides better visual effects.