Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods to treat microbial infections and heal wounds. In some embodiments, the microbial infection may be a microbial biofilm. In some embodiments, the composition of the invention may include at least one surface active agent. The surface active agents may be anionic, cationic or non-ionic, or any combination thereof.

Abstract: Provided herein are pharmaceutically acceptable sodium nitrite and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. Also provided herein are methods for determining the total non-volatile organic carbon in a sodium nitrite-containing sample. Further provided herein are methods for producing pharmaceutically acceptable sodium nitrite. Still further provided herein are methods of treatment comprising the administration of pharmaceutically acceptable sodium nitrite.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for designing a ferric pyrophosphate citrate complex composition containing pyrophosphate, citrate, ferric, sodium, and sulfate ions and calculating and adjusting each salt needed based on a choice of salts that contain the above ions and a desired concentration of each ion in the final product. The present invention also provides a process for preparing a pharmaceutical dosage form of ferric pyrophosphate citrate complex composition in liquid form which is ready to be administrated to patients in need and which maintains the mass balance of ion sources throughout the process.

Abstract: A method for preventing and treating a headache in a patient is disclosed. The method includes locating one or more ligaments or muscle insertions that are associated with a cervical spine and a skull of the patient. The method further includes injecting into the determined one or more ligaments or muscle insertions an injectable regenerative solution that is derived from the patient to repair the one or more ligaments or muscle insertions. The method may further include determining a locus of the headache in the patient, determining one or more nerves associated with the locus of the headache, determining a set of the one or more ligaments or muscle insertions that are associated with the one or more nerves, and injecting the injectable regenerative solution into the determined set of the one or more ligaments or muscle insertions.

Abstract: This invention is directed to treatment of a subject having or suspected of having a cancer comprising administering to the subject a monoclonal antibody and NK-92 expressing Fc receptor.

Abstract: The invention includes compositions and methods related to multimodal therapies, e.g., for treating a cancer. A multimodal therapy described herein provides and/or administers a plurality of agents that function in a coordinated manner to provide a therapeutic benefit to a subject in need thereof, e.g., a subject having a cancer.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are disclosed for improving the healing of surgical wounds, and specifically for improving the survival rate, color retention rate, density, and scarring rate of a hair follicular graft following a hair transplantation surgery. The composition may be a suspension for injection proximal to the surgical graft recipient site, with the suspension comprising 0.4-0.5 mL of a suspension of an autologous platelet solution of at least 1 billion platelets at a concentration exceeding 1.5 billion platelets per mL, about 20 mg of granulated extracellular matrix, and about 40 mg of triamcinolone acetonide.

Abstract: A composition for influencing biological growth including live cells, a fluid comprising dextrose, a protectant, and a first cytokine having a first concentration within the composition as described within the present disclosure.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods to promote the differentiation of pluripotent stem cells. In particular, the present invention provides an improved method for the formation of pancreatic endoderm, pancreatic hormone expressing cells and pancreatic hormone secreting cells. The present invention also provides methods to promote the differentiation of pluripotent stem cells without the use of a feeder cell layer.

Abstract: The invention is in the field of regenerative medicine. It has been found that the conditioned medium of non-oval pluripotent liver progenitor cells exerts a tissue regenerating effect. A preparation of the cell free conditioned medium is therefore useful in the treatment of injury and organ failure, preferably liver and/or injury or failure.

Abstract: An egg chalaza hydrolysate, a method for preparing the same and a usage of the same are revealed. An egg chalaza is hydrolyzed by an enzyme to get a hydrolysate solution. The hydrolysate solution is filtered and lyophilized to get an egg chalaza hydrolysate. The egg chalaza hydrolysate includes leucine, arginine, phenylalanine, valine, and lysine. The egg chalaza hydrolysate can reduce fat accumulation and oxidative stress in livers. Thus the egg chalaza hydrolysate is applied to prepare a composition for liver protection.

Abstract: Lobster hemolymph and compositions derived therefrom for the prevention or treatment of viral diseases or cancer by systemic administration.

Abstract: A method and a composition having the Lactobacillus paracasei strain GMNL-653 for treating psoriasis is provided. The Lactobacillus paracasei strain GMNL-653 has anti-inflammation properties, and inhibits the secretion of cytokine IL-6 and IL-17, so that the psoriasis symptoms caused by over-inflammation are improved/relieved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the topical use of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum CNCM I-2618, as a pro-pigmenting agent, in particular in the prevention and/or treatment of alterations of skin and/or hair color homogeneity and for creating a uniform complexion.

Abstract: A composition is used for prevention or treatment of bacterial vaginosis (BV) and regulation of vaginal immunity and said composition with effective amount is selected from the groups comprising Lactobacillus rhamnosus GMNL-680 and Lactobacillus plantarum GMNL-682; the composition of the present invention is used to prevent and treat bacterial vaginosis by inhibition of the growth of pathogens and regulation of the expression of immunoregulators and is prepared in the forms of pharmaceutical compositions, food or other combinations thereof.

Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and methods for the treatment or prevention of pathogenic infections.

Abstract: The present invention relates to variants of herpes simplex virus (HSV) that selectively infect and replicate in cancer cells, including HSV strains that selectively infect and replicate in bladder cancer cells. Preferred HSV of the invention have intact endogenous Us11 and Us12 genes and have genes encoding ICP34.5 replaced with a gene encoding Us11 fused to an HSV immediate early (IE) promoter. The variant HSV of the invention also comprise one or more additional heterologous genes encoding immunomodulatory polypeptides. Methods and compositions using these variant HSV, for example, for treating cancer in a subject, are also provided.

Abstract: Provided are an inhibitor, a prophylactic, and a therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis that have no side effects and that can correct immune abnormality associated with rheumatoid arthritis. The inhibitor, the prophylactic, and the agent for rheumatoid arthritis contain a Euglena-derived material as an active ingredient. The inhibitor, the prophylactic and the agent are used as an antirheumatic drug for controlling the activity of rheumatoid arthritis by alleviating immune abnormality associated with rheumatoid arthritis. The inhibitor, the prophylactic, and the agent are also used for a living individual who has not been definitively diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis. The inhibitor, the prophylactic, and the agent are continuously administered to the living individual from any point before definitive diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis to any point after the definitive diagnosis.

Abstract: The present invention refers to the use of extracts from selected and stabilized cell lines comprising phenylpropanoids with high anti-oxidant capacity having a verbascoside titer of between 20% and 90% and a chromophore-free fraction of between 80% and 10%, in human and veterinary medicine, and for nutritional and cosmetic purposes.

Abstract: Antiviral pharmaceutical compositions comprising one or more cannabinoid compounds in the form of lip-balms, creams and ointments. A specific embodiment provides a topical composition formulated as a lip-balm.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a compound comprising plant based saponins for regulating and balancing gut microflora in a subject. The present invention also relates to the use of a compound comprising plant based saponins for exerting anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory effects by regulating and balancing the gut microbial ecosystem and providing a healthy epithelial microenvironment in the gut for a subject.

Abstract: The present invention provides an antibacterial wet wipe for skin care, which is prepared by adding an antibacterial skin care additive solution to a spunlaced non-woven fabric which is used as a base material, wherein the antibacterial skin care additive solution is prepared from the following components by mass fraction: Tea tree essential oil 5-10%, Nano silver 2-4%, Neroli essential oil 3-5%, Ceramide 1-1.5%, Glycerin 1-3%, Water-soluble vitamin E 0-3%, Emulsifier 0.1-0.5%, Deionized water balance. The preparation method of the antibacterial wet wipes for skin care is simple. And as adding the fungicides of tea tree essential oil and nano silver, and adding neroli essential oil, ceramide, glycerin, water-soluble vitamin E as moisturizing components, the antibacterial wet wipes for skin care of the invention not only have excellent antibacterial and disinfection effect, but also have whitening and moisturizing functions for skin care.

Abstract: A composition and method for treating itching, burning and discomfort of the skin and/or mucous membranes including the perianal and vaginal regions. The composition comprising therapeutically effective amounts of Aloe barbadensis leaf gel, deionized water, C12-15 alkyl benzoate, Camellia sinensis leaf extract, ceteareth-20, cetearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, ethylhexylglycerin, glycerin stearate, Hamamelis virginiana extract, Helianthus annus seed oil, PEG-100 stearate, petrolatum, phenoxyethanol, stearyl alcohol, tocopheryl acetate, Zemea propanediol and hydrocortisone.

Abstract: The invention relates to an NK3 agonist or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in the treatment of a atrial arrhythmia. The invention further relates to a composition comprising an NK3 agonist for use in the treatment of a patient suffering from a disease wherein the electrical activity of an atrial heart cell is affected.

Abstract: The present invention relates to MEK inhibitor, p38 inhibitor and/or NF?B inhibitor for use in a method for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of a co-infection comprising a bacterial infection and an influenza virus infection or a bacterial infection alone. Also provided are compositions comprising such inhibitors for use in the prophylaxis and/or treatment of a co-infection comprising a bacterial infection and an influenza virus infection or a bacterial infection alone. In addition an in vitro test system, wherein the test system comprises cultured cells infected with an influenza virus and a bacterium or with a bacterium alone is provided.

Abstract: Methods and products for producing an antigen specific immune response are provided. The methods involve administration of a caspase inhibitor to a subject.

Abstract: Methods for treating diabetes or obesity are provided comprising administering to the subject an amount of an agent that binds a central nervous system FGF receptor homodimer.

Abstract: Improved calcineurin inhibitors and methods of using these improved calcineurin inhibitors to inhibit calcineurin-NFAT signaling in cells and in subjects are disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to polypeptide HP, or a polynucleotide sequence encoding polypeptide HP, or a host cell comprising said polynucleotide sequence, or a host cell comprising an expression vector comprising said polynucleotide sequence, for use in the treatment and/or prevention of a disorder in a subject; wherein said disorder is an inflammatory disorder and/or an autoimmune disorder; wherein said polypeptide has at least 75% identity to SEQ ID NO 2, SEQ ID NO 4 or SEQ ID NO 6 or variants, homologues, fragments or derivatives thereof; and wherein said polynucleotide sequence encodes a polypeptide which has at least 75% identity to SEQ ID NO 2, SEQ ID NO 4 or SEQ ID NO 6 or variants, homologues, fragments or derivatives thereof and/or wherein said polynucleotide sequence has at least 75% identity to SEQ ID NO 1, SEQ ID NO 3 or SEQ ID NO 5 or variants, homologues, fragments or derivatives thereof.

Abstract: The methods and uses described herein relate to the modulation of the immune system by modulation of Sema3F levels and/or activity, e.g. suppressing allograft rejection or inflammation by administering a Sema3F agonist or increasing an immune response by administering a Sema3F inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a use of a human small leucine zipper protein in the osteogenesis procedure. More specifically, sLZIP increases the transcriptional activity of Runx2 and inhibits the transcriptional activity of PPAR?2, thereby increasing the osteoblast differentiation, so that sLZIP performs an important role in the osteogenesis procedure, and thus can be used as a marker for treating bone disease and developing new medicines.

Abstract: This invention provides methods of modulating immune responses in the skin. The invention further provides methods of treatment for psoriasis, epidermal and dermal inflammation, and associated dermal immunity conditions by administering to an individual patient in need an effective amount of Gal-7, functional fragments of Gal-7, or agonists of Gal-7.

Abstract: The present technology provides methods and compositions for the treatment of inflammatory and/or tissue damage conditions. In particular, the use of Smad7 compositions delivered locally or systemically to a site of inflammation and/or tissue damage is described. Other specific embodiments concern treatment or prevention of side effects caused by radiation and/or chemotherapy, including but not limited to oral and gastric mucositis. Also provided are codon-optimized nucleic acids encoding for Smad7 fusion proteins.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of modulating bile acid homeostasis or treating a bile-acid related or associated disorder, comprising using variants and fusions of fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19), variants and fusions of fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21), fusions of FGF19 and/or FGF21, and variants or fusions of FGF19 and/or FGF21 proteins and peptide sequences (and peptidomimetics), in combination with agents effective in modulating bile acid homeostasis or treating a bile-acid related or associated disorder.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for attaching tendon to bone. The present invention provides compositions and methods for treating rotator cuff injuries. In one embodiment, a method for treating rotator cuff injuries comprises providing a composition comprising PDGF disposed in a biocompatible matrix and applying the composition to at least one site of tendon reattachment on the humeral head.

Abstract: The present invention features mutant stromal cell derived factor-1 (SDF-1) peptides that have been mutated to make them resistant to digestion by, for example, the proteases dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV), matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), leukocyte elastase, cathepsin G, carboxypeptidase M, and carboxypeptidase N, but which retain chemoattractant activity.

Abstract: Methods of preparing polymersome-encapsulated functional protein suspensions may include thermally blending an amount of a block copolymer with an amount of a low molecular weight polyethylene glycol (PEG) for at least 30 minutes, mixing and cooling a resulting PEG/polymer formulation to room temperature, adding an aliquot of a solution of the functional protein to a sample containing the PEG/polymer formulation, and performing at least three dilution steps in which polymersomes that are generated are progressively saturated with the functional protein. The aliquot of the solution of the functional protein added may have a to the PEG/polymer sample of around 0.5:1 to 1.5:1 by volume, and the thermal blending may be performed at 90-100° C.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of treating a disorder characterised by elevated or dysregulated myostatin, disorders where the interaction between follistatin and angiogenin can be used to improve function in tissues, neurological diseases or disorders, spinal injuries or diseases, bone diseases or disorders, diseases involving glucose homeostasis, wound healing, neuroprotection, nervous system functional support or managing metabolic diseases, the method comprising administering an effective amount of angiogenin or an angiogenin agonist. Compositions and neutraceuticals comprising angiogenin are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides an effective and less invasive approach for direct delivery of therapeutic agents to the central nervous system (CNS). In some embodiments, the present invention provides methods including a step of administering intrathecally to a subject suffering from or susceptible to a lysosomal storage disease associated with reduced level or activity of a lysosomal enzyme, a composition comprising a replacement enzyme for the lysosomal enzyme.

Abstract: The present specification discloses methods of treating a psychological trauma in an individual using botulinum toxins and/or a Targeted Exocytosis Modulator, and compositions thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising, by way of active ingredient, at least one polypeptide comprising, or constituted by a sequence constituted by at least 8 contiguous amino acids and from at the most 30 contiguous amino acids chosen from within the interleukin-6 sequence and from at the most 30 contiguous amino acids chosen from within the complete IL-6 sequence.

Abstract: There is disclosed a peptide mixture suitable for eliciting an immune response. It comprises a first and a second peptide, each corresponding to a fragment of the RAS protein. Each of the first and second peptides comprises a region of at least 8 amino acids which includes position 13 of the RAS protein. Each of said regions of the first and second peptides independently has at least 6 amino acid residues, other than at said position 13, which are identical to the corresponding region of the RAS protein. Each of the first and the second peptides has a point mutation at the amino acid corresponding to said position 13. The point mutation of the first peptide is different from the point mutation of the second peptide.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a composition containing an immunogenic cell preparation of killed Leptospira bacteria in an ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid solution. The invention also pertains to a vaccine to protect an animal against an infection with leptospira bacteria, wherein the vaccine comprises this composition. Also, the invention pertains to the use of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid to stabilise an immunogenic preparation of killed Leptospira bacteria in a liquid carrier, by dissolving the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid in the carrier.

Abstract: The invention provides a liposomal adjuvant composition comprising an external membrane and an internal compartment, the external membrane comprising: a quaternary ammonium compound; a sterol; a phospholipid; and a glycolipid. Vaccine compositions comprising the liposomal adjuvant of the instant invention are also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compositions and methods useful for preventing and treating Zika virus infection. As described herein, the compositions and methods are based on development of immunogenic compositions that include virus-like particles (VLPs) which comprise one or more Moloney Murine leukemia virus (MMLV) core proteins and include one or more Zika epitopes, such as, for example, from Zika envelope glycoprotein E and the Zika structural protein NS1 including variants thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to attenuated, immunogenic West Nile virus chimeras built on a dengue virus backbone for the production of immunogenic, live, attenuated West Nile virus vaccines.

Abstract: Compositions including a recombinant respiratory syncitial virus (RSV) Fusion (F) polypeptide that is stabilized in the pre-fusion conformation are described. The RSV F polypeptide includes at least one mutation as compared to a wild type RSV F polypeptide and the at least one mutation is a) a mutation of the amino acid aspartic acid (D) on position 486, b) a mutation of the amino acid aspartic acid (D) on position 489, or c) a mutation of the amino acid serine (S) on position 398 and/or the amino acid lysine (K) on position 394. Compositions including an isolated nucleic acid molecule encoding the stable RSV F polypeptides are also described.

Abstract: Described are vaccines having one or more antigens cholesterol and CpG. Aspects of the invention relate to the use of the vaccines of the invention for the treatment and/or prevention of human and animal disorders.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a humoral immunity induction-promoting composition and a vaccine pharmaceutical composition which can universally be used for inducing humoral immunity to various antigens and exert a high antibody production inducing effect. The present invention relates to a vaccine pharmaceutical composition for inducing humoral immunity containing an antigen and a humoral immunity induction promoter whose active ingredient is a thrombosis treatment drug.

Abstract: The present invention is based, in part, on the discovery that galectin-1 (Gal1) plays a role in viral-associated PTLD, e.g., EBV-associated PTLD and hypoxia associated angiogenesis disorders. Accordingly, the invention relates to compositions, kits, and method for diagnosing, prognosing, monitoring, treating and modulating viral-associated PTLD, e.g., EBV-associated PTLD and hypoxia associated angiogenesis disorders.