Abstract: A method of modulating body weight using a composition of rosemary extract having a pre-determined amount of ursolic acid.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the preparation of powder compositions including a lipophilic extract of Echinacea spp., a lipophilic extract of Zingiber officinale and phospholipids. Also disclosed are powder compositions obtainable by the process and pharmaceutical, nutraceutical and cosmetic formulations including the compositions. Also described is a use of the powder compositions and formulations thereof in the prevention and/or treatment of inflammatory and painful states.

Abstract: A topical composition for treating discomfort of the skin and mucous membranes comprising therapeutically effective amounts of Aloe barbadensis (aloe vera) leaf gel, Camellia sinensis leaf (green tea) extract, Hamamelis virginiana (witch hazel) extract, tocopheryl acetate (vitamin E), and hydrocortisone, formulated into a physical form selected from the group consisting of lotion, cream, emollient, ointment, spray, aerosol and gel. The Aloe barbadensis leaf gel and Hamamelis virginiana extract are both present in an amount up to 50 percent by weight. The Camellia sinensis leaf extract and tocopheryl acetate are both present in an amount up to 3 percent by weight. The hydrocortisone is present in an amount up to 1 percent by weight.

Abstract: Present invention discloses an oil palm composition for use in prevention or treatment of Alzheimer's disease. The composition is useful in impeding formation of neurotoxic peptide. Present invention can be used in preparation of a medicament in a therapeutic effective amount for prevention or treatment of Alzheimer's disease and diseases related thereto.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to an herbal composition effective in management of disorders related to metabolic syndrome. More particularly, the invention relates to an herbal composition effective in the management of disorders related to metabolic syndrome such as Type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity and lipid profile management and a process for the preparation of such an herbal composition. The invention further relates to the use of the herbal composition in preparation of food supplements, pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals for the management of disorders related to metabolic syndrome. The herbal composition effective in management of metabolic syndrome related disorders comprises of herbs selected from Curcuma longa, Emblica officinalis, Vernonia anthelmintica, Tinospora cordifolia, Trigonella foenum-graecum, Ixora coccinea and Syzygium cumini. Also provided is the use of herbal composition for the treatment of disorders related to metabolic syndrome.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for treating, preventing and alleviating obesity, fatty liver syndrome, diabetes, one or more metabolic syndrome conditions or complications and/or cancer comprising administering an effective amount of ostreolysin, its functionally related variant, or an extract or mushroom extract comprising the same to subjects in need thereof.

Abstract: Methods for the prevention and treatment of ocular disorders, in particular glaucoma, through blocking the toxic effects of ?-amyloid (A?) derivatives, and pharmaceutical compositions for effecting such prevention and treatment thereof.

Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and methods for treating dry eye or an ocular disease associated with inflammation in a subject in need thereof. The therapeutic compositions comprise an adiponectin peptidomimetic compound, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and administering a therapeutic agent. Also provided are methods for alleviating one or more symptoms or clinical signs of dry eye or an ocular disease associated with inflammation in a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: Methods for treating solid tumor, determined to lack a p53 deactivation mutation, in a subject are provided. Also provided are peptidomimetic macrocycles for use in treatment of a solid tumor, determined to lack a p53 deactivation mutation, in a subject.

Abstract: A wound healing composition and method for treating acute and chronic wounds and skin conditions includes a wound healing composition or formulation including a mixture of buckwheat honey, methylglyoxal and bacitracin.

Abstract: The present invention provides polypeptide-polymer conjugates. A subject polypeptide-polymer conjugate is useful in a variety of applications, which are also provided.

Abstract: Aspergillus flavus is an opportunistic, saprophytic fungus that infects maize and other fatty acid-rich food and feed crops and produces toxic and carcinogenic secondary metabolites known as aflatoxins. In vitro studies showed a five-fold increase in antifungal activity of AGM182 (vs. tachyplesin1) against A. flavus. Transgenic maize plants expressing AGM182 under maize Ubiquitin-1 promoter were produced through Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. PCR products confirmed integration of the AGM182 gene, while RT-PCR of maize RNA confirmed the presence of AGM182 transcripts. Maize kernel screening assay using a highly aflatoxigenic A. flavus strain (AF70) showed up to 72% reduction in fungal growth in the transgenic AGM182 seeds compared to isogenic negative control seeds.

Abstract: The present invention provides compositions and methods for selective inhibition of the classical or non-classical LT?R-NF?B signaling pathway. In some embodiments, the compositions and methods of the present invention are useful for treating or preventing tissue graft rejection, inflammation, contact hypersensitivity, and cancer by decreasing cell motility.

Abstract: Provided is a complex composition, of which positional isomers are minimized by using a N-terminus of an immunoglobulin Fc region as a binding site when the immunoglobulin Fc region is used as a carrier. Also provided are a protein complex which is prepared by N-terminal-specific binding of immunoglobulin Fc region, thereby prolonging blood half-life of the physiologically active polypeptide, maintaining in vivo potency at a high level, and having no risk of immune responses, a preparation method thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition including the same for improving in vivo duration and stability of the physiologically active polypeptide. The protein complex may be usefully applied to the development of long-acting formulations of various physiologically active polypeptide drugs.

Abstract: Compositions of insulin-secreting cells and stem cells and methods for their use as well as use of insulin and stem cell products in wound healing and/or reducing scar and/or scab formation are provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods inducing immune tolerance in a human, comprising administering to the human an effective amount of a composition or a chimeric protein comprising a clotting factor and an Fc region.

Abstract: The invention relates to mRNA therapy for the treatment of Acute Intermittent Porphyria (AIP). mRNAs for use in the invention, when administered in vivo, encode human porphobilinogen deaminase (PBGD), isoforms thereof, functional fragments thereof, and fusion proteins comprising PBGD. mRNAs of the invention are preferably encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to affect efficient delivery to cells and/or tissues in subjects, when administered thereto. mRNA therapies of the invention increase and/or restore deficient levels of PBGD expression and/or activity in subjects. mRNA therapies of the invention further decrease levels of toxic metabolites associated with deficient PBGD activity in subjects, namely porphobilinogen and aminolevulinate (PBG and ALA).

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of inhibiting neurodegeneration in a subject suffering from or genetically at risk and/or destined to develop Huntington's Disease comprising increasing, in neurons of the subject, the activity of the TIM23 mitochondrial protein import complex.

Abstract: Methods for treating uremic cardiomyopathy are provided and include the step of administering a polypeptide antagonist of a Na/K ATPase/Src receptor complex to a subject in need thereof. The polypeptide anatagonist can further include a cell penetrating polypeptide. Methods of treating anemia, including anemia-associated with chronic kidney disease, are also provided.

Abstract: A biofilm disrupting composition for use on chronic wounds comprising (i) at least one biologically acceptable thiol based antioxidant(ii) at least one biofilm disruptor and (iii) at least one biocide. Also disclosed is a process of preparing the composition. Also disclosed is the use of the composition for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a chronic wound, and a method of treating a chronic wound in a patient comprising administering the biofilm disrupting composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preventing and/or treating fatty liver and its related conditions in a subject, comprising administering an effective amount of plasminogen to the subject; in another aspect, the present invention further relates to a medicament, a pharmaceutical composition, an article of manufacture, and a kit comprising plasminogen which are useful for preventing and/or treating fatty liver and its related conditions in the subject.

Abstract: The invention provides combination therapy for use in treating a bacterial biofilm in a subject comprising (a) a polypeptide having serine protease activity and (b) one or more antibiotic compounds. Also provided are compositions and methods of use of the same.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and compositions related to immunoconjugates. Particularly disclosed are immunoconjugates that comprise the Fc portion of IgG3 as well as Factor VII light chain or Factor VII. Also disclosed is an immunoconjugate protein, wherein said immunoconjugate protein comprises a hybrid Fc region of an IgG1 and an IgG3 immunoglobulin conjugated to Factor VII. These immunoconjugates can target Tissue Factor (TF) expressing cells.

Abstract: Methods and kits for treating or alleviating masseter muscle hypertrophy by local administration of a Clostridial derivative, such as a botulinum toxin, to the masseter muscle are described. Methods and kits for reducing lower face width and for reducing prominence of the masseter muscle of a human are also described.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating a foot pain disease, including botulinum toxin and hyaluronic acid, and a foot pain disease treatment method using the same. More specifically, the composition according to the present invention can exhibit a synergistic action of increasing both anti-inflammatory and anti-pain activity through an inflammation-inhibiting effect on a foot pain disease such as pain arising from plantar fasciitis, foot fasciitis, Achilles tendon damage, flat feet, diabetes, and gout. Thus, the composition according to the present invention is expected to be able to be usefully used subcutaneously in the foot as a liquid injection agent that exhibits an effect of treating or alleviating a foot pain disease.

Abstract: Provided are therapies, including standalone and combination therapies, for treating neuropilin-2 (NRP2)-associated diseases and conditions, which include the use of at least one histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HRS) polypeptide.

Abstract: Provided is an antigen fused with a porcine Fc fragment, a vaccine composition having a self-adjuvanting effect by binding an Fc fragment to various antigens, and a method of producing the antigen.

Abstract: The invention relates a compound comprising (a) a peptide and (b) a carrier, wherein said peptide having at least the motif X-X-X-X-X-X-X, wherein at least one amino acid residue X is glycosylated, said peptide being linked to the peptide binding protein and said carrier comprises at least a MHC binding motif being linked to said peptide as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compound and the use of said compound or pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of a disease, such as an inflammatory joint disease. The subject matter of the application is exemplified with peptides derived from type II collagen such as peptides having at least the sequence AGFKGEA, or IAGFKGEQPKG, or the peptide AAAKAAA. Preferably a hydroxylysine in the peptides are glycosylated.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an attenuated strain of Salmonella comprising at least one copy of a DNA molecule comprising an expression cassette encoding PD-L1. In particular, the present invention relates to said attenuated strain of Salmonella for use in the treatment of cancer.

Abstract: The present invention concerns methods and compositions for immunotherapy employing a modified T cell comprising a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). In particular aspects, CAR-expressing T-cells are producing using electroporation in conjunction with a transposon-based integration system to produce a population of CAR-expressing cells that require minimal ex vivo expansion or that can be directly administered to patients for disease (e.g., cancer) treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

Abstract: Cancer-testis antigens were simultaneously packaged with CpG adjuvant and incorporated into an E2 nanoparticle platform to increase cancer vaccine efficacy. Also described herein is a combination of checkpoint blockade therapy and the nanoparticle vaccine platform to deliver cancer antigens with adjuvant for treatment of tumors and prevention of future tumors. The nanoparticle vaccine platform includes a protein capsule to which are attached adjuvants in the internal hollow cavity and cancer epitopes to the surface. Whereas single-therapies only increase survival, the combined therapy can both increase survival time as well as prevent tumor development in pre-existing tumor conditions by increasing tumor antigen-specific responses (via the nanoparticle vaccines) while simultaneously blocking checkpoints to remove immune suppression (via immune checkpoint inhibition). Furthermore, tumor re-challenge studies show evidence of T cell memory which can prevent tumor development in some individuals.

Abstract: Cold spot genes of S. pneumoniae are disclosed that encode surface proteins that are universally conserved among known strains and have exceptionally low incidence of allelic variation. Cold spot polypeptides encoded by the genes that are antigenic on the S. pneumoniae cells on which they are expressed are candidates for immunogenic compositions capable of eliciting antibodies able to react with all or nearly all strains of S. pneumoniae, thus providing an improvement over currently available S. pneumoniae vaccines that protect inoculated individuals against a maximum of about 23 of the 94 or so known serotypes of S. pneumonia.

Abstract: The current invention lies in the field of medicine and more specifically in the field of vaccinology. The current invention concerns a novel Bordetella LPS and a modified bacterium of the genus Bordetella comprising such modified LPS. The LPS of the invention has a reduced endotoxicity in comparison to an unmodified Bordetella LPS. The modified LPS of the invention is therefore particularly suitable for use in inducing or stimulating an immune response in a subject, wherein the immune response is induced or stimulated against a Bordetella infection. The modified Bordetella LPS of the invention is obtainable by introducing in a Bordetella cell the expression of a heterologous acyl transferase. In particular, the modified Bordetella cell of the invention has an increased expression of an heterologous LpxA, LpxL or LpxD acyl transferase.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for treating or preventing bacterial infection. In particular, the methods and compositions are directed towards C. difficile infection. In particular aspects, the compositions are vaccines containing multimeric polypeptides containing portions of multiple toxins from bacteria. The polypeptides induce effective immune responses thus treating or preventing infection.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a combination vaccine for swine, comprising non-replicating antigen from porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), and live porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV); the combination vaccine is formulated as an oil-in-water emulsion, and is adjuvated with squalane and vitamin E-acetate. This combination vaccine was found to be immunologically effective against all pathogens: PCV2, and PRRSV.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are virus-like particle (VLP)-based bivalent vaccine compositions. The compositions may comprise a spherical retroviral Group—specific Antigen (“Gag”) protein core and at least two Ebola glycoproteins. The at least two Ebola glycoproteins may be located at the exterior surface of the spherical Gag protein core, such that the VLP-based vaccine presents at least two Ebola glycoprotein antigens. In one aspect, the at least two Ebola glycoproteins are a Zaire (EBOV) glycoprotein, and a Sudan (SUDV) glycoprotein.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are virus-like particle (VLP)-based monovalent vaccine compositions. The compositions may comprise a spherical retroviral Group-specific Antigen (“Gag”) protein core and a single Ebola glycoprotein selected from either a Zaire (EBOV) glycoprotein or a Sudan (SUDV) glycoprotein. The Ebola glycoprotein may be incorporated into the surface of the spherical Gag core, wherein said VLP-based vaccine presents a single Ebola glycoprotein antigen.

Abstract: The invention features compositions and methods for the prevention or treatment of one or more strains of Chikungunya virus, as well as other alphavirus-mediated diseases.

Abstract: A menu of mutations was developed that is useful in fine-tuning the attenuation and growth characteristics of dengue virus vaccines.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to improved methods of Enterovirus inactivation by formaldehyde in presence of tromethamine buffer resulting in maximum recovery of D-antigen. Subsequent adsorption of said sIPV on aluminium hydroxide provides significantly dose reduced sIPV compositions.

Abstract: The disclosure concerns vaccines; and more particularly, highly antigenic thermostable vaccines configured for mucosal or transdermal delivery without reconstitution. Also disclosed are methods for formulating the highly antigenic thermostable vaccines.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nucleic acids of the general formula (I): (NuGlXmGnNv)a and derivatives thereof as an immunostimulating agent/adjuvant and to compositions containing same, optionally comprising an additional adjuvant. The present invention furthermore relates to a pharmaceutical composition or to a vaccine, each containing nucleic acids of formula (I) above and/or derivatives thereof as an immunostimulating agent, and optionally at least one additional pharmaceutically active component, e.g. an antigenic agent. The present invention relates likewise to the use of the pharmaceutical composition or of the vaccine for the treatment of cancer diseases, infectious diseases, allergies and autoimmune diseases etc. Likewise, the present invention includes the use of nucleic acids of the general formula (I): (NuGlXmGnNv)a and/or derivatives thereof for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of such diseases.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a pharmaceutical composition including (e.g. for use as an adjuvant) a polymeric carrier cargo complex, comprising as a carrier a polymeric carrier formed by disulfide-crosslinked cationic components; and as a cargo at least one nucleic acid molecule, and at least one antigen that is selected from an antigen from a pathogen associated with infectious disease; an antigen associated with allergy or allergic disease; an antigen associated with autoimmune disease; or an antigen associated with a cancer or tumour disease, or in each case a fragment, variant and/or derivative of said antigen. The pharmaceutical composition allows for efficient induction of an adaptive immune response directed against said antigen. The present invention furthermore provides kits, as well as the use of the pharmaceutical composition or the kit as a vaccine, particularly in the treatment of infectious diseases, allergies, autoimmune diseases and tumour or cancer diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of biomedicine, and in particular to the field of therapeutic nucleic acids. The present invention provides a combination of an RNA encoding an epitope and immune checkpoint inhibitors. A pharmaceutical composition, vaccine, and kit-of-parts comprising said combination are also provided. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the combination, (pharmaceutical) composition, vaccine or kit-of-parts for use in medicine, and in particular in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of cancer, infectious diseases and other diseases and disorders.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to methods, treatment regimens, uses, kits and therapies for treating Generalized Pustular Psoriasis (GPP). These methods, treatment regimens, uses, kits and therapies utilize, inter cilia, administration of an IL-17 antagonist, e.g., an IL-17 antibody, such as secukinumab. Additionally disclosed are improved methods for treating plaque-type psoriasis that utilize up-titration and down-titration of the IL-17 antagonist, e.g., an IL-17 antibody, such as secukinumab, as well as modification of dose frequency. Further disclosed are methods of treating palmoplantar pustular psoriasis using the disclosed IL-17 antagonists, e.g., IL-17 antibodies, such as secukinumab.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition or a diagnostic composition targeting human fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (hFGFR2).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to compositions and therapeutic methods for activating an immune response in a patient in need thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the subject methods and compositions are able to antagonize the activity of VISTA, a naturally occurring “checkpoint” protein which contributes to immune tolerance, optionally in combination with an antagonist of a second checkpoint pathway such as PD-1. For example, such methods and compositions may be suitable for preventing and treating colon cancer or another cancer. An exemplary VISTA antagonist, specifically, an anti-VISTA antibody, is demonstrated herein to activate an immune response against cancer cells in vitro and in vivo, thereby conferring protective anti-tumor immunity which decreased tumor burden. Additionally, an additive benefit was observed when a VISTA antagonist was used in combination with a second checkpoint protein antagonist, specifically, an antibody against PD-1 ligand (PD-L1).

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel liquid pharmaceutical compositions of adalimumab, which include adalimumab or a biosimilar thereof, an histidine buffering agent such as histidine (or histidine buffer system such as histidine/imidiazolium-histidine), and a sugar stabiliser such as trehalose. Such a combination of components furnishes formulations having a stability (e.g. on storage and when exposed to stress) which is comparable to or an improvement upon those known in the art, and with fewer ingredients. Such advances will help adalimumab treatments to become more widely available at lower cost, and prolong the viability of pre-loaded delivery devices (e.g. pre-filled syringes) to reduce unnecessary waste of the drug.

Abstract: A microcapsule encapsulates a payload agent, the microcapsule having a microcapsule shell material that is rupturable (e.g., to release the encapsulated payload agent) via a retro-dimerization reaction.