Abstract: Magnet wire with corona resistant enamel insulation is described. A magnet wire may include a conductor, and at least one layer of polymeric enamel insulation may be formed around the conductor. The polymeric enamel insulation may include a filler dispersed in a base polymeric material, such as polyimide. Additionally, the filler may include an organometallic compound.

Abstract: A chromaticity of zinc oxide is measured. The durability of a zinc oxide varistor is evaluated based on the chromaticity. This provides a varistor with a high durability stably.

Abstract: An externally-controllable thermal tripping device comprising a voltage dependent resistor including a voltage dependent resistor chip; a thermal tripper including a tripping electrode; and a controllable heating element. The tripping electrode is connected to an electrode of the voltage dependent resistor chip through a meltable welding material, and the controllable heating element is controlled by an external control device to generate heat and transmit generated heat to a commissure of said welding material to melt said welding material and electrically disconnect the tripping electrode from the voltage dependent resistor chip.

Abstract: A surge arrestor includes an active part extending along a longitudinal direction of the surge arrester, a first electrode having a first interlocking part, a second electrode resting against a second end of the active part, a flexible insulating housing, and a second interlocking part formed on an inner surface of the flexible insulating housing. The flexible insulating housing includes: a support member mechanically connecting and supporting the assembly of the first electrode, the active part and the second electrode, which has a plurality of supporting elements being arranged parallel to the longitudinal direction of the surge arrester and being arranged laterally at sides of the assembly of the first electrode, the active part and the second electrode, and an insulating expandable part with a plurality of sheds extending outwards, being moulded around the support member and being spaced apart from the assembly.

Abstract: One object is to provide an electronic component in which a standoff for filling solder is maintained. An electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured to be surface-mountable on a circuit board. The electronic component includes: an insulating base member; an internal conductor provided in the base member; a first external electrode provided on the mounting surface of the base member so as to be electrically connected to the internal conductor; and a second external electrode provided on the mounting surface of the base member so as to be electrically connected to the internal conductor. The first external electrode has a first protrusion, and the second external electrode has a second protrusion. The first protrusion and the second protrusion enables a standoff for filling solder to be maintained within a region defined by the mounting surface of the base member and the circuit board.

Abstract: A system comprises a superconducting magnet comprising a coil of superconducting material. The coil includes two electrical terminals. The windings of the coil are separated by a metallic conductor. A control circuit is coupled to the two terminals to drive a current through the coil to charge the superconducting magnet and configured to provide a current through the coil that is sufficiently small to avoid a quenching effect of the superconducting magnet but also large enough to charge the magnet within a predetermined time period. A cooling structure is thermally coupled to the coil to remove heat caused by charging the superconducting magnet with the current to allow for the current to be sufficiently large to charge the magnet within the predetermined time period without causing the quenching effect.

Abstract: Described herein are concepts, system and techniques which provide a means to construct robust high-field superconducting magnets using simple fabrication techniques and modular components that scale well toward commercialization. The resulting magnet assembly—which utilizes non-insulated, high temperature superconducting tapes (HTS) and provides for optimized coolant pathways—is inherently strong structurally, which enables maximum utilization of the high magnetic fields available with HTS technology. In addition, the concepts described herein provide for control of quench-induced current distributions within the tape stack and surrounding superstructure to safely dissipate quench energy, while at the same time obtaining acceptable magnet charge time. The net result is a structurally and thermally robust, high-field magnet assembly that is passively protected against quench fault conditions.

Abstract: A high-speed solenoid includes a casing, a least two pairs of first permanent magnet and second permanent magnet installed in the casing, and coils corresponding to the pairs of first permanent magnet and second permanent magnet provided in the same number as the number thereof in a bobbin of a mover. In magnetic paths formed by the pairs of first permanent magnet and second permanent magnet and the coils, each magnetic path corresponding to each pair of first permanent magnet and second permanent magnet is separated from each other. Therefore, the multiple magnetic paths are formed to operate the mover. The high-speed solenoid has an advantage in that the mover is operated at a relatively high speed.

Abstract: An electromechanical actuator device comprises a fixed part, a first movable part and a second movable part each arranged to move with respect to the fixed part along an actuation direction. A conductive coil (20) is wrapped around a core (28) and is housed within the fixed part (4). The first movable part (6) is coupled to the fixed part (4) by at least one restorative component (10) such that, in a working position, the first movable part (6) is separated from the fixed part (4) along the actuation direction (22) by a first actuation distance (d1). The second movable part (8) is coupled to the first movable part (6) by at least restorative component (16) such that, in the working position, the second movable part (8) is separated from the first movable part (6) along the actuation direction (22) by a second actuation distance (d2).

Abstract: A core includes a winding part, and a wall part including a first wall part, a second wall part spaced apart from the first wall part and disposed opposite to the first wall part, a third wall part in contact the first wall part, and a fourth wall part disposed opposite to the third wall part. The wall part surrounds the winding part.

Abstract: A core main body includes: an outer peripheral iron core, and at least three iron cores coupled to an inner surface of the outer peripheral iron core, in which a gap is formed between adjacent iron cores among the at least three iron cores, the gap being magnetically connectable, and a plurality of notches are formed on an outer circumferential surface of the outer peripheral iron core, the plurality of notches extending in an axial direction of the outer peripheral iron core. The reactor includes such a core body.

Abstract: An integrated circuit transformer (150) is formed with a primary winding (91) located in at least a first winding layer having a first thickness, a secondary winding (92) located in at least the first winding layer and having a first center point at the first side of the transformer and two secondary terminals at a second, opposite side of the transformer, and a first center tap feed line (81) located along a symmetry axis of the transformer in an upper metal layer having a second thickness that is at least equivalent to the first thickness of the first winding layer, wherein the first center tap feed line has a direct electrical connection to the first center point in the secondary winding.

Abstract: A coil electronic component includes an insulating substrate, a coil portion disposed on at least one surface of the insulating substrate, a body in which the insulating substrate and the coil portion are embedded, a lead-out portion connected to the coil portion and exposed to an external surface of the body, and a protrusion embedded in the body to be connected to the lead-out portion, and spaced apart from the external surface of the body and each of the coil portion.

Abstract: A coil component includes a coil portion embedded in a body, first and second lead-out portions connection to both end of the coil portion, respectively, and exposed from one surface of the body to be spaced apart from each other, and a support substrate supporting the coil portion and the first and second lead-out portions, and exposed from the one surface of the body. Each of the first and second lead-out portions includes a lead-out pattern and an auxiliary lead-out pattern disposed on one surface and the other surface of the support substrate, opposing each other, and exposed from the one surface of the body, respectively, and a connection via penetrating through the support substrate to connect the lead-out pattern and the auxiliary lead-out pattern to each other, and exposed from the one surface of the body.

Abstract: A pair of terminal electrodes 4 and 5 have electrode parts 4a and 5a and electrode parts 4b and 5b when viewed from a stacking direction, respectively. A plurality of connection conductors are disposed at positions not overlapping a plurality of coil conductors when viewed from the stacking direction. At least two of the plurality of connection conductors are disposed in a first region A1 or a second region A2 between the terminal electrodes 4 and 5 and an outer edge 9a of a coil 9 when viewed from the stacking direction. The first region A1 and the second region A2 overlap the electrode parts 4a and 5a when viewed from the facing direction of a pair of end surfaces 2a and 2b and overlap the electrode parts 4b and 5b when viewed from the facing direction of a pair of main surfaces 2c and 2d.

Abstract: A semiconductor package includes a transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding. The primary winding has first and second terminals and a pair of taps. The secondary winding has first and second terminals and a pair of taps. The semiconductor package includes first and second data transfer circuits, a bridge, and a rectifier. The first data transfer circuit is coupled to the pair of taps of the primary winding. The second data transfer circuit is coupled to the pair of taps of the secondary winding. The bridge is coupled to the first and second terminals of the primary winding. The rectifier is coupled to the first and second terminals of the secondary winding.

Abstract: A wire-wound inductor component includes a core having a columnar shaft portion, first and second support portions provided on first and second end portions of the shaft portion, first and second terminal electrodes provided on the respective support portions, a wire wound around the shaft portion, and a cover member covering an upper surface of the shaft portion. In a height direction of the core, a distance between an upper surface and a top surface of the support portions is a top surface step, and a distance between a lower surface of the shaft portion and a bottom surface of the support portions is a bottom surface step. The top surface step is smaller than the bottom surface step and larger than a wire diameter, and a distance between the upper surface and an uppermost surface of the wire is larger than half of the top surface step.

Abstract: A coil electronic component includes an insulating substrate, a coil portion disposed on at least one surface of the insulating substrate, a body in which the insulating substrate and the coil portion are embedded, a lead-out portion connected to the coil portion and exposed from a surface of the body, and a connection portion including a plurality of connecting conductors each having a bent portion to increase lengths of the plurality of connecting conductors embedded in the body, the plurality of connecting conductors being spaced apart from each other, the connection portion connecting an end of the coil portion to the lead-out portion to each other.

Abstract: The wire wound inductor component includes a core including a columnar shaft portion extending in a first direction and first and second support portions at both end portions of the shaft portion, first and second terminal electrodes provided respectively on the first and second support portions, and a wire wound around the shaft portion. A distance between an upper surface of the shaft portion and a top surface of the first and second support portions in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction is defined as a top surface step, and a distance between a lower surface of the shaft portion and a bottom surface of the first and second support portions in the second direction is defined as a bottom surface step. The top and bottom surface steps are identical with each other, and the top and bottom surface steps are less than or equal to 50 ?m.

Abstract: A direct-current superimposing circuit includes differential signal lines, capacitors, a common mode choke coil, a winding-type coil component, and a DC power supply which are disposed at a circuit board. The winding-type coil component includes a core, two pairs of terminal electrodes, and two windings (a first winding and a second winding). On the end surface of a flange portion, the terminal electrodes in one of the two pairs and the terminal electrodes in the other one of the two pairs are placed to face each other across the winding center of a winding core. The winding start and winding end of the first winding are connected to the terminal electrodes in one of the two pairs. The winding start and winding end of the second winding are connected to the terminal electrodes in the other one of the two pairs.

Abstract: Provided is a magnetic element, including: a coil assembly in which a coil is provided on an outer periphery of an inner core; and an outer peripheral core provided to cover an outer periphery of the coil assembly. The outer peripheral core has: an opening that allows the coil assembly to be inserted therein; and a fixing part configured to fix the coil assembly into the outer peripheral core. The coil is sealed by a sealing resin. A lid member is mounted to an opening of the outer peripheral core, and is configured to reduce a gap between the coil and the outer peripheral core in the opening so as to reduce a filling amount of the sealing resin.

Abstract: Dry-type transformers with insulating modules are disclosed. Example insulating modules include dielectric screens and supporting blocks. The supporting blocks support the dielectric screens over windings of the transformer. The dielectric screens have first substantially even portions configured to adapt in spaces defined by corresponding cylindrical barriers arranged between first and second windings of the transformers and second substantially even portions, transversal to the first portions and to the first windings of the transformers and extending outwards from the first portions and beyond the supporting blocks. The dielectric screens partly extend around a winding.

Abstract: A laminated transformer-type transmitter-receiver device for transmitting or delivering electrical signals and/or power. The laminated device can include two metal shielding layers disposed between transmit and receive windings, which, in turn, are disposed between two magnetic layers. The laminated device further includes a dielectric isolation layer disposed between the two metal shielding layers. In the laminated device, no (or very little) common mode capacitance is distributed within the dielectric isolation layer, and no (or very little) common mode or “leakage” current flows across the dielectric isolation layer. As a result, various adverse effects of the common mode capacitance and the leakage current during operation of the laminated device are avoided.

Abstract: A welding transformer includes a core, and a primary winding and a secondary winding wound alternately around the core. The primary winding has a first strip-shaped conductor with the width direction thereof extending parallel to the direction Dy of flux passing through the core. The secondary winding has a second strip-shaped conductor with the width direction thereof extending parallel to the direction Dy of the flux passing through the core. The first strip-shaped conductor and the second strip-shaped conductor are laminated alternately in a direction Dx perpendicular to the direction Dy of the flux.

Abstract: A provided wireless wallbox dimmer may accommodate a plurality of button configurations. The dimmer may be configured to contain a variable number of controllably conductive devices. The dimmer may include a yoke that defines a first plane and an antenna that defines a second plane that is substantially parallel to and spaced apart from the first plane. The yoke may have a flange that is oriented angularly offset relative to the first plane and provides a plurality of mounting locations for controllably conductive devices. The antenna may provide the dimmer with a first wireless transmission range. The dimmer may include a faceplate that cooperates with the antenna to provide the dimmer with a second wireless transmission range that is broader than the first wireless transmission range. The dimmer may include a button assembly that is supported independently of the yoke.

Abstract: A method of producing electrical coils includes preparing a plurality of coil layers. Each coil layer is prepared by printing an electrically conductive coil pattern on a layer substrate. Each coil pattern includes an inner end at a first via through the substrate at a point radially inside the coil pattern, and an outer end at a second via through the substrate at a point radially outside the coil pattern. The method also includes joining the coil layers into a stack and electrically connecting successive coil patterns of the plurality of coil layers to one another through the vias to form a conductive coil extending through the stack.

Abstract: A seat-plate-mounted capacitor includes a capacitor body and a seat plate. The capacitor body includes a case and a sealing member. The case includes a tubular part and a bottom wall that closes a first end of the tubular part. The sealing member closes a second end of the tubular part that is opposite to the first end. The capacitor body is disposed so that the sealing member is adjacent to the seat plate. The seat plate includes a base part and a support wall. The tubular part has an annular recess surrounding the tubular part, a first maximum diameter portion disposed closer to the bottom wall than the annular recess is, and a second maximum diameter portion disposed closer to the second end than the annular recess is. A diameter A of the first maximum diameter portion, a diameter B of the second maximum diameter portion, and an inner diameter C of the support wall satisfy a relation A>C>B, in a state that the capacitor body is not installed in the seat plate.

Abstract: An electronic component includes a capacitor body including a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrodes, and a first to sixth surfaces, the first and the second internal electrodes being exposed through the third and the fourth surfaces, respectively; first and second external electrodes respectively extending from the third and fourth surfaces of the body to a portion of the first surface and respectively connected to the first and second internal electrodes; a shielding layer comprising a cap portion disposed on the second surface of the capacitor body and a side wall portion disposed on the third, fourth, fifth and sixth surfaces of the capacitor body; and an insulating layer disposed between the capacitor body and the shielding layer. A lower portion of the capacitor body is exposed from the insulating layer and the shielding layer.

Abstract: An electronic component includes a capacitor body having alternately stacked first and second internal electrodes with dielectric layers therebetween, the capacitor body having first to sixth surfaces and the first internal electrodes and the second internal electrodes being exposed through the third surface and the fourth surface, respectively. First and second external electrodes are disposed respectively on the third and fourth surfaces of the body and respectively connected to the first and second internal electrodes. A shielding layer includes a cap portion disposed on the second surface of the capacitor body and a side wall portion disposed on the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth surfaces of the capacitor body, and an insulating layer is disposed between the capacitor body and the shielding layer. The shielding layer consists of first and second shielding layers offset from each other in a direction connecting the third and fourth surfaces.

Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes a body, including a stacked structure formed of a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of internal electrodes, and a plurality of external electrodes. Each external electrode includes a conductive layer, disposed at the end of the body and connected to the plurality of internal electrodes, and a plating layer covering the conductive layer. Each conductive layer includes nickel (Ni) and barium titanate (BT), and an area occupied by nickel with respect to the total area of the respective conductive layer is 30% to 65%.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a ceramic body including dielectric layers, a plurality of internal electrodes disposed in the ceramic body, and a first side margin portion and a second side margin portion respectively arranged on end portions of the internal electrodes exposed to first and second surfaces. The first and second side margin portions each include a first region adjacent to an outward facing side surface of the respective side margin portion, and a second region adjacent to the internal electrodes exposed to the first and second surfaces of the ceramic body, and an average size of dielectric grains included in the second region is larger than an average size of dielectric grains included in the first region.

Abstract: A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes a multilayer body including an inner layer portion in which inner electrode layers face each other, first and second outer layer portions respectively on first and second main surface sides. At the first and second outer layer portions, a grain size in the dielectric layer located on the inner layer portion side and a grain size in the dielectric layer located along each of respective ridgeline portion sides on which respective ones of the first and second main surfaces cross both end surfaces is smaller than the grain size in the dielectric layer located on the respective first and second main surface sides.

Abstract: A ceramic electronic device includes: a multilayer chip in which each of dielectric layers and each of internal electrode layers are alternately stacked, a main component of the dielectric layers being BaTiO3, wherein a rare earth element that is at least one of Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Y and Er is solid-solved in both od an A site and B site of BaTiO3 of the dielectric layers.

Abstract: A device is disclosed. The device includes a first insulating film structure, a plurality of conductor layers above the first insulating film structure, a Ti structure and a nanocube structure between respective layers of the plurality of conductor layers, the nanocube structure above the Ti structure, and a second insulating film structure above a topmost conductor layer of the plurality of conductor layers.

Abstract: A liquid dispersion composition for solid electrolytic capacitor production, containing a conjugated conductive polymer prepared by polymerizing a monomer compound in a dispersion medium containing seed particles with protective colloid formed of a polyanion or in a dispersion medium containing a polyanion, and a compound (a) represented by a general formula (1), where R1 to R6 and k are as defined in the description; and a method for producing a solid electrolytic capacitor, including a step of adhering the composition to a porous anode body made of a valve action metal having a dielectric coating film on the surface thereof, and a step of removing the dispersion medium from the liquid dispersion composition having adhered to the porous anode body to form a solid electrolyte layer

Abstract: A capacitor assembly that is capable of exhibiting good electrical properties even under a variety of conditions is provided. More particularly, the capacitor contains a capacitor element that includes a sintered porous anode body, a dielectric that overlies the anode body, and a pre-coat layer that overlies the dielectric and is formed from an organometallic compound. A solid electrolyte overlies the pre-coat layer that contains an inner layer and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer is formed from an in situ-polymerized conductive polymer and the outer layer is formed from pre-polymerized conductive polymer particles.

Abstract: A solid electrolytic capacitor that includes: a capacitor element having a valve action metal base with a core portion, a first porous portion and a second porous portion, a first dielectric layer on the first porous portion, a first solid electrolyte layer on the first dielectric layer, a first conductor layer on the first solid electrolyte layer, a second dielectric layer on the second porous portion, and a second solid electrolyte layer on the second dielectric layer, the first dielectric layer and the first solid electrolyte layer constituting a first capacitance portion, and the second dielectric layer and the second solid electrolyte layer constituting a second capacitance portion; a cathode through electrode electrically connecting the first capacitance portion to a cathode external electrode; and a connection portion connecting the second capacitance portion to the first capacitance portion.

Abstract: A solid electrolytic capacitor that includes a columnar metal core material having a valve function, the metal core material having a first end surface and a second end surface opposed to the first end surface, at least one of the first end surface and the second end surface having an area larger than that of a cross section of a central portion of the metal core material in a lengthwise direction of the metal core material, and the metal core material having a surface partially provided with a porous layer including an oxide film; a cathode layer including a conductive polymer, the cathode layer being electrically connected to the porous layer, first external terminals electrically connected to the first end surface and the second end surface, respectively; and a second external terminal different in polarity from the first external terminals and electrically connected to the cathode layer.

Abstract: A photoelectric conversion device includes: a substrate; a first photoelectric conversion element including a first substrate electrode, a first active layer and a first counter electrode; a second photoelectric conversion element including a second substrate electrode, a second active layer, and a second counter electrode; and a connection connecting the first counter electrode and the second substrate electrode. The second active layer is represented by a composition formula: A?BX?, where A denotes at least one cation selected from monovalent cations, B denotes at least one cation selected from bivalent cations, and X denotes at least one ion selected from monovalent halogen ions; and the second active layer has a first and a second compound layer, the first compound layer containing a first compound satisfying 0.95??, and 2.95??, and the second compound layer containing a second compound satisfying ?<0.95, and ?<2.95.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a solar cell and a method of producing the same. The solar cell comprises a porous light absorbing layer (1), a first porous conducting layer (2), a second conducting layer (3), a porous substrate (4) between the conducting layers, the porous substrate comprises a catalytic conducting portion (4a) in electrical contact with the second conducting layer and an insulating portion (4b) between the first porous conducting layer (2) and the conducting portion, and a conducting medium (5) for transporting charges between the conducting portion (4a) and the light absorbing layer (1). The conducting medium is located in the light absorbing layer (1), the first porous conducting layer (2), and partly the porous substrate (4) so that the insulating portion (4b) and a first part (4a?) of the conducting portion (4a) comprises the conducting medium and a second part (4e) of the conducting portion is free of conducting medium.

Abstract: A composite photovoltaic structure having the following components is illustrated. A first photovoltaic unit is disposed on a transparent substrate, and electrically connected to a second photovoltaic unit in parallel, and the second photovoltaic unit is stacked on the first photovoltaic unit. The first photovoltaic unit is disposed on a second transparent electrode layer, and a first transparent conductive layer is disposed on a top of the first photovoltaic unit and electrically connected to a first transparent electrode layer, and the second photovoltaic unit is disposed on the first transparent conductive layer. A second transparent conductive layer is disposed on the second photovoltaic unit and is electrically connected to the second transparent electrode layer.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a composite photovoltaic structure including a step of forming a transparent electrode material, a step of forming a first photovoltaic unit, a step of forming a first insulation layer, a step of forming a first transparent conductive layer, a step of forming a second photovoltaic unit, a step of forming a second insulation layer, a step of forming a second transparent conductive layer and a step of splitting a product. Thus, the manufacturing method of the composite photovoltaic structure has a photoelectric reaction area of a significantly improved omnidirectional concentration gain, an efficiently induced current and a low manufacturing cost, without affecting the whole structure thickness.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a heat energy-powered electrochemical cell including an anode, a cathode, and a solid metal polymer/glass electrolyte. The solid metal polymer/glass electrolyte includes between 1% and 50% metal polymer by weight as compared to total solid metal polymer/glass electrolyte weight and between 50% and 90% solid glass electrolyte by weight as compared to the total solid metal polymer/glass electrolyte weight. The solid glass electrolyte includes a working cation and an electric dipole. The heat energy-powered electrochemical cells may be used to capture heat from a variety of sources, including solar hear, waste heat, and body heat. The heat energy-powered electrochemical cells may be fabricated at large-area, thin cells.

Abstract: An electricity storage module includes: an electricity storage device; a case that houses the electricity storage device and includes a bottom surface part and the opening part located at a side opposite to the bottom surface part; a lid that covers an opening part; and a sealing member that seals between the case and the lid. The case has a first case surface that surrounds the opening part along an outer periphery of the opening part. The lid has a first lid surface facing the first case surface. The sealing member is disposed between the first case surface and the first lid surface.

Abstract: A part of a current path is for an electric switching device. In an embodiment, the part of the current path was produced in layers by way of a 3D printing method.

Abstract: A switching device is disclosed. In an embodiment a switching device includes at least one fixed contact and at least one movable contact, wherein at least one of the contacts includes a metal matrix composite material having a metallic matrix material and a filler dispersed within the matrix material, and wherein the contacts are arranged in a switching chamber with a gas and the gas contains H2.

Abstract: The electrical switch includes three fixed contacts and a rotatable knife contact being connected with a permanent electrical connection to a third one of the fixed contacts and including at least one pair of longitudinal blades. The rotatable knife contact connects in a first switching position only a first one and a third one of the fixed contacts electrically together, and in a second switching position only a second one and a third one of the fixed contacts. The rotatable knife contact connects further in a zero switching position the first, the second and the third fixed contact electrically together.

Abstract: A cap structure movably connected to first and second support members of a keyswitch is disclosed. The first and second support members are movably connected to a board of the keyswitch. An end portion of the first support member is connected to the cap structure and has a shaft structure. The cap structure includes a cap body, a slot structure, and a limiting structure. A bottom surface of the cap body extends along an X-axis and a Y-axis. The slot structure protrudes from the bottom surface along a Z-axis and has a first slot corresponding to a first end of the shaft structure along the X-axis for allowing the first end to be movably inserted into the first slot. The limiting structure protrudes from the bottom surface along the Z-axis for blocking movement of the shaft structure along the Y-axis to limit the first end in the first slot.

Abstract: A key structure, including a keycap, a scissor component, an elastomer, an optical switch, a shading portion, and a circuit board, is provided. The scissor component is formed of a first and a second supporter. The circuit board has two first and two second limiting units. The keycap has two third and two fourth limiting units. The first supporter is rotatably or slidably connected to the first and the third limiting units. The second supporter is rotatably or slidably connected to the second and the fourth limiting units. The keycap is disposed on the circuit board through the scissor component. The elastomer is interposed between the circuit board and the keycap. The optical switch includes an emitter and a receiver. The shading portion is disposed on the first or the second supporter to block a light signal transmitted between the emitter and the receiver.

Abstract: A key structure includes a keycap, a connection assembly, engaging members, and a base plate. The connection assembly disposed between the base plate and the keycap is movably connected to the keycap and the engaging members, so that the keycap and the connection assembly engaged with the engaging members are positioned on the base plate. The base plate includes engaging protrusions protruding from an upper surface, so that the engaging members are bonded to the base plate through the engaging protrusions. Each engaging protrusion is located between two openings of the base plate, connects the two openings, or is disposed corresponding to the openings. Each engaging member covers one or more engaging protrusions through injection molding, and is fixed to the base plate. The engaging members are respectively disposed on the openings, fill the openings, or completely cover the engaging protrusions.