Abstract: A shaving apparatus (1) having a first shaving unit portion (7) connected to a main housing (2) and accommodating a single driven input member (9) rotatable about an axis of rotation. A second shaving unit portion (8) of the shaving apparatus has a hair-cutting unit (12) and a drive unit (13) which transmits a driving force from the single driven input member to an internal cutting member (19) of the hair-cutting unit. The second shaving unit portion is manually rotatable relative to the first shaving unit portion about the axis of rotation of the single driven input member. An adjustment system (24) has a sensing unit (28, 29) configured to have an output property which varies with the angular position of the second shaving unit portion relative to the first shaving unit portion about the rotational axis. The adjustment system adjusts an operational parameter of the shaving apparatus in dependence on the output property of the sensing unit.

Abstract: A fastening screw and a height-adjustable table using the same are provided. A threadless transition portion is provided between a threaded section and a head portion of the fastening screw to increase the contact area between the screw and a workpiece, and to cooperate with a shaft portion to fasten the workpiece. The transition portion is provided with a tapered wall surface, and the transition portion expands from the threaded section to the head portion of the screw. The screw offers a tension expanding outward in a circumferential direction of a mounting portion. An area of a joint between the transition portion and the head portion does not exceed a circumferential area of threads. In a direction of a central axis of the screw, the projection of the transition portion overlaps that of the shaft portion, which prevents the transition portion from falling off the workpiece or damaging the workpiece.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved methods and media for culturing stem cells and propagating organoids. In particular, the methods provide improved methods for culturing normal and tumour or cancer stem cells and their propagation into organoids. Specifically provided are suspension methods with particular utility for scalable organoid expansion, biobanking, experimental manipulation, miniaturization and imaging based high-throughput drug screening.

Abstract: Disclosed are an adhesive layer forming apparatus and a display device manufacturing system including the same. The adhesive layer forming apparatus includes a first support chuck configured to move a first panel along a panel movement path in a first direction, a second support chuck provided side by side with the first support chuck in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and configured to move a second panel along a panel movement path, and a first gantry configured to move a first head, which faces the first support chuck and the second support chuck, in the second direction on the first support chuck and the second support chuck and forms an adhesive layer on any one of the first panel and the second panel by jetting.

Abstract: Methods for producing structural materials from lumber are provided. The methods use an oxygen pre-treatment or a carbonate pre-treatment followed by densification via thermal compression to produce structural materials with strong mechanical properties. The pre-treatments are able to partially delignify the lumber without substantially adversely affecting the mechanical properties of the subsequently densified wood.

Abstract: Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) are key regulators of metabolism and insulin signaling. As a negative regulator of insulin signaling, the low molecular weight protein tyrosine phosphatase (LMPTP) is a target for insulin resistance and related conditions. Described herein are compounds capable of modulating the level of activity of low molecular weight protein tyrosine phosphatase (LMPTP) and compositions, and methods of using these compounds and compositions.

Abstract: An information processing unit includes a hardware processor. The hardware processor extracts a plurality of features related to a content of acquired first data, analyzes a co-occurrence relationship between the extracted plurality of features, and generates a group related to the plurality of features based on the co-occurrence relationship.

Abstract: In described examples, a boost converter includes an inductor, a voltage input, a current regulator, an intermediate node, a transistor, and a regulation circuit. The inductor has first and second terminals. The voltage input provides an input voltage, and is coupled to the first inductor terminal. The current regulator has current regulator input and output. The current regulator input is coupled to the second inductor terminal. The current regulator allows current to flow from the current regulator input to the current regulator output, and not vice versa. The intermediate node provides a node voltage. The transistor includes a source, a drain, and a gate. The drain is coupled to the current regulator output via the intermediate node. The regulation circuit includes a first regulation input coupled to receive the input voltage, a second regulation input coupled to the intermediate node, and a regulation output coupled to the gate.

Abstract: A drag reduction system an aircraft having an aircraft component is disclosed including a skin panel having an inner surface and an outer surface for contact with an ambient flow, the outer surface includes an upstream area for laminar flow and a downstream area for turbulent flow and/or transitional flow, the skin panel includes a plurality of micro pores for blowing air from inside the aircraft component into the ambient flow.

Abstract: Epitaxially grow first lower source-drain regions within a substrate. Portions of the substrate adjacent the lower regions are doped to form second lower source-drain regions. An undoped silicon layer is formed over the first and second lower regions. Etch completely through the undoped layer into the first and second lower regions to form fins and to define bottom junctions beneath the fins. The fins and bottom junctions define intermediate cavities. Form lower spacers, gates, and upper spacers in the cavities; form top junctions on outer surfaces of the fins; and form epitaxially grown first upper source-drain regions outward of the upper spacers and opposite the first lower regions. The first upper regions are doped the same as the first lower regions. Form second upper source-drain regions outward of the upper spacers and opposite the second lower regions; these are doped the same as the second lower regions.

Abstract: A power transmission device includes first and second drive shafts, a differential mechanism, a case, a pinion shaft, a pinion gear, and a bearing. The differential mechanism is connected to the second drive shaft. The differential mechanism includes a first side gear connected to the first drive shaft, a second side gear, first and second pinion mate gears that engage with the first and second side gears, first and second pinion mate shafts that respectively support the first and second pinion mate gears. The pinion gear includes small and large diameter gear parts. The bearing is positioned between the pinion shaft and the pinion gear, and is lubricated via an oil hole that is open facing an outside of the case at a small diameter gear part side. The small diameter gear part is positioned between the first and second pinion mate shafts in a circumferential direction.

Abstract: According to an example embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device includes a motor, a flexible display disposed to be changed in a size to which the flexible display is exposed to one side in accordance with an operation of the motor, a processor configured to control the display and the motor, and the processor may identify event information associated with a change in a size of an exposed display, identify an operation pattern of the motor based on the event information, and change the size of the exposed display based on the identified operation pattern.

Abstract: A steer-by-wire steering system includes: a steering device including a steering motor powered by a main power source and/or a backup power source; and a controller configured to control the steering device based on a steering request. When the backup power source is normal, the controller executes an abnormal-situation control based on electric power supplied to the steering motor by the main power source and/or the backup power source when the controller determines that the voltage of the main power source is less than a first threshold. When the backup power source is abnormal, the controller executes the abnormal-situation control based on electric power supplied to the steering motor by the main power source when the controller determines that the voltage of the main power source is less than a second threshold that is greater than the first threshold.

Abstract: The three-level direct current converter includes: a flying capacitor, a plurality of switch groups, a drive circuit, and a control circuit. The control circuit includes at least an on-time generator. When a voltage on the flying capacitor deviates from a half of a power supply voltage, the on-time generator changes a charging current of a capacitor of the on-time generator to adjust an output on-time signal, and outputs the on-time signal to the drive circuit. The drive circuit generates a drive pulse signal based on the on-time signal to drive switch statuses of the plurality of switch groups, to adjust charging time and discharging time of the flying capacitor, where an absolute value of a difference between the voltage on the flying capacitor and the half of the power supply voltage is less than or equal to a preset threshold.

Abstract: Provided are a method and system for detecting a UAV using a plurality of image sensors. A method of detecting a UAV includes detecting, by each of a plurality of detection image sensors, a UAV in a UAV detection area, transmitting, when the UAV is detected, position information of the detection image sensor detecting the UAV and distance information of the UAV to a classification image sensor, acquiring, by the classification image sensor, a magnified image of the UAV by setting a parameter of a camera of the classification image sensor according to the position information and the distance information, and classifying a type of the UAV by analyzing the magnified image.

Abstract: An optical element includes a resin base; and multiple films on a surface of the resin base, the multiple films including: a first film having a first defect density; and a second film over the first film, the second film having a second defect density smaller than the first defect density of the first film.

Abstract: A HVAC system and method for determining which fault of a group of faults identifies a likely root cause problem in the system. Some example methods may include a controller identifying the root cause based at least partially on which fault is associated with a HVAC device (e.g., boiler, chiller, VAV valve, etc.) that is farthest upstream along a shared fluid flow path or fluid flow network of the HV AC system. In some examples, the shared fluid flow path or network may be defined in a HVAC model representing the HVAC system. The controller may store the HVAC model and reference it when analyzing a group of faults. The controller may limit the inclusion of faults in a group for analysis to only those faults that occur within a certain period of time of each other.

Abstract: An optical projection device for projecting a linear image is disclosed. Light emitted by an array of light emitting diodes arranged along an array axis is focused in at least a direction perpendicular to the array axis and diffused in a direction parallel to the array axis, thereby generating a linear image in which light from adjacent light emitting diodes is spatially overlapped. In some embodiments, the focusing and diffusion of the light is performed by a Fresnel lens and a lenticular lens, respectively. The optical projection device may be employed to virtually mark a surface, such as a floor in an industrial setting. High power light emitting diodes may be employed to generate a linear image having an illuminance of at least 4000 lux that is focused to a distance between 7.5 and 20 feet.

Abstract: A bacterial strain with enhanced biosurfactant-production capabilities is provided, as well as methods of its use in, for example, agriculture, livestock husbandry and environmental protection. In a specific embodiment, the present invention is directed to a bacterial strain that has novel properties for producing a mixture of lipopeptides that is unique to its genus and species. Specifically, the bacterium is a novel strain of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens.

Abstract: A capacitance probe for determining the water cut or the amount of water in fluids. The probe includes at least a pair of electrodes. Each electrode includes a thin, pliable and conductive winding. The windings have a thin insulation layer or coating. The first electrode and the second electrode are configured to form a capacitance sensor that generates a signal related to the dielectric permittivity of a fluid flowing between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: A system includes a processor and a non-transitory computer readable medium coupled to the processor. The non-transitory computer readable medium includes code, that when executed by the processor, causes the processor to receive input from a user of a user device to generate an optimal payment location on an application display, generate a first boundary of the optimal payment location on the application display of the user device based upon a first motion of a payment enabled card in a first direction and generate a second boundary of the optimal payment location on the application display of the user device based upon a second motion of the payment enabled card in a second direction. The first boundary and the second boundary combine to form defining edges of the optimal payment location.

Abstract: A method for identifying, locating, and mapping targets of interest using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) camera footage in GPS-denied environments. In one embodiment, the method comprises obtaining UAV visual data, passing the UAV visual data through a convolutional neural network (CNN) in order to detect targets of interest based on visual features disposed in the UAV visual data, wherein the detection by the CNN defines reference points and pixel coordinates for the UAV visual data, applying a geometric transformation to known and defined pixel coordinates to obtain real-world orthogonal positions; and projecting the detected targets of interest onto an orthogonal map based on the obtained real-world orthogonal positions, all without GPS data.

Abstract: A fracturing apparatus and a fracturing system are provided. The fracturing apparatus includes: a plunger pump configured to pressurize a fracturing fluid to form a high-pressure fracturing fluid; a turbine engine coupled to the plunger pump and configured to provide a driving force to the plunger pump; an auxiliary unit including an electric motor unit, the auxiliary unit being configured to provide the fracturing apparatus with at least one selected from the group consisting of start-up assist function, lubrication function, cooling function, and air supply function; and a power supply electrically coupled to the electric motor unit of the auxiliary unit to provide a power source.

Abstract: A transmission (2) of a motor vehicle includes a first input shaft (7), a second input shaft (8), an output shaft (9), a first sub-transmission (5) including the first input shaft (7), and a second sub-transmission (6) including the second input shaft (8). The second sub-transmission (6) is a planetary transmission having components including a sun gear (24), a ring gear (22), and a carrier (23). Additionally, the transmission (2) includes an engaging device (S3) associated with the planetary transmission (PG). In a first engagement position (E) of the engaging device (S3), a first component (23) of the components of the planetary transmission (PG) is connected to the second input shaft (8). In a second engagement position (F) of the engaging device (S3), a second component (22) of the components of the planetary transmission (PG) is connected to the second input shaft (8).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to wound inserts that may include an outer layer and an inner core of biopolymers that may be used in the therapy of tunneling wounds and for facilitating wound healing. Kits for use in practicing the methods are also provided.

Abstract: Methods for increasing reelin (RELN) levels in the brain of a subject in need thereof, as well as compositions for use in such methods, are provided. In addition, methods and compositions are described herein which may be used in the treatment of neuropsychiatric or neurodegenerative disorders, such as schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Compositions described herein may comprise whey protein isolate and/or whey protein concentrate, a source of the glutathione precursor cysteine. The provided methods and compositions are not limited to increasing RELN levels, and may be used to correct a number of other neurological disregulations or abnormalities occurring in a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: A method is provided for watermarking a machine learning model used for object detection. In the method, a first subset of a labeled set of ML training samples is selected. Each of one or more objects in the first subset includes a class label. A pixel pattern is selected to use as a watermark in the first subset of images. The pixel pattern is made partially transparent. A target class label is selected. One or more objects of the first subset of images are relabeled with the target class label. In another embodiment, the class labels are removed from objects in the subset of images instead of relabeling them. Each of the first subset of images is overlaid with the partially transparent and scaled pixel pattern. The ML model is trained with the set of training images and the first subset of images to produce a trained and watermarked ML model.

Abstract: A power management integrated circuit includes a reconfigurable converter connected to a rechargeable battery and a control circuit. The reconfigurable converter includes an indcutor to accumulate energy based on an input voltage from a thermoelectric device, provides a wireless sensor node connected to an output node with an output voltage based on the input voltage and an internal input voltage of the rechargeable battery, operates in one of operation modes based on an available power provided from the thermoelectric device and a power consumption by the wireless sensor node and drives the wireless sensor node in response to the wireless sensor node consuming a current greater than a maximum current generated by the thermoelectric device. The control circuit to control the reconfigurable converter based on the input voltage, a first voltage of a first switching node, a second voltage of a second switching node and the output voltage.

Abstract: An ink-jet recording apparatus includes a recording head, an ink reservoir portion, an ink amount sensor, a dot counter, and a control portion. The ink reservoir portion stores ink to he ted to the recording head. The ink amount sensor senses the amount of ink in the ink reservoir portion. The dot counter for measures in a cumulative manner the number of dots in the ink ejected from the recording head. The control portion changes the amount of ink ejected from the recording head based on the difference between a calculated value of the amount of consumed ink as calculated based on the cumulative number of dots measured by the dot counter and a measured value of the amount of consumed ink as determined based on the amount of ink in the ink reservoir portion as sensed by the ink amount sensor.

Abstract: A water-globe decoration light-and-shadow pedestal structure includes a pedestal to which a water-globe decoration is attachable. The pedestal is provided, in an interior thereof, with light-emitting elements. The pedestal has a wall that is formed with at least one hollowed pattern. The water-globe decoration is of a light-transmitting three-dimensional configuration and has a sealed interior space that receives and holds therein a flowable liquid. Height differences of the light-emitting elements relative to the at least one hollowed pattern allows light to pass through the at least one hollowed pattern of the pedestal to project a shadow of the at least one hollowed pattern onto an object outside the pedestal, so as to generate a lighting and shadowing visual effect that is rich and shows variation of layering.

Abstract: An electrical connector includes an insulating body, a plurality of terminals fastened in the insulating body, an elastic element mounted to a surface of the insulating body, a camshaft and a shell. The elastic element has a body portion, at least one elastic arm slantwise extended frontward and outward, and then extended frontward from one end of the body portion, at least one extension arm slantwise extended outward and rearward from at least one side of the body portion, and a tail portion slantwise extended upward and rearward from the other end of the body portion. The camshaft is arranged at a rear end of the insulating body. The camshaft has a rotating shaft and a cam portion. The cam portion is arranged corresponding to the tail portion. The shell surrounds the insulating body, the plurality of the terminals, the elastic element and the camshaft.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an adhesive film comprising an adhesive layer; a photothermal conversion layer containing a light absorber and a thermally decomposable resin; and an adhesive base film layer disposed between the adhesive layer and the photothermal conversion layer, wherein the adhesive base film layer contains a multifunctional epoxy resin, a binder resin, a curing agent, and a curing catalyst. The adhesive film according to the present invention may be able to simplify a processing process of a substrate, and prevent damage to the substrate and circuits or elements formed on the substrate.

Abstract: A centralized management device includes a sensor data acquirer and an acquisition cycle changer. The sensor data acquirer acquires periodically, by communication, from each of one or more outdoor units, sensor data including measurement results of one or more sensors included by the outdoor unit. When a sign of malfunction is detected in any of the outdoor units, the acquisition cycle changer makes a change to shorten an acquisition cycle of the sensor data for the outdoor unit for which the sign of malfunction is detected.

Abstract: An iris recognition apparatus is provided with: an irradiating device that is capable of irradiating light to a target person to be recognized; an acquiring device that acquires a first image which imaged a first imaging range including at least a face of the target person; and a determining device that determines an irradiation mode of light irradiated from the irradiating device to the target person when imaging a second image including an area, which includes an eye of the target person, and corresponding to a second imaging range, which is narrower than the first imaging range, based on the first image.

Abstract: Disclosed is a temperature control apparatus for accommodating a battery cell (1), where a first plate (2) and/or a second plate (3) is/are provided with at least one duct (4), and the at least one duct (4) can be filled with a temperature control medium, where the battery cell (1) can be placed between the two plates (2, 3).

Abstract: A process for treating plastics pyrolysis oil by a) selectively hydrogenating a feedstock in the presence hydrogen and a selective hydrogenation catalyst, at a temperature between 100 and 150° C., a hydrogen partial pressure between 1.0 and 10.0 MPa abs. and an hourly space velocity between 1.0 and 10.0 h?1, to obtain a hydrogenated effluent; b) hydrotreating the hydrogenated effluent in the presence of hydrogen and a hydrotreating catalyst, at a temperature between 250 and 370° C., a hydrogen partial pressure between 1.0 and 10.0 MPa abs. and an hourly space velocity between 0.1 and 10.0 h?1, to obtain a hydrotreating effluent; c) separating the hydrotreating effluent in the presence of an aqueous stream, at a temperature between 50 and 370° C., to obtain at least one gaseous effluent, a liquid aqueous effluent and a liquid hydrocarbon effluent; e) recycling at least one fraction of the product obtained.

Abstract: In one example, a rotary knob switch includes: a knob head; a fixing mount disposed below the knob head and configured to allow at least a portion of the bottom of the knob head to pass through it; cam located at the bottom of the fixing mount and to be mated with the bottom of the knob head, a side of the cam forming at least one protruding control curved surface; and a slider, said slider being coaxial with the cam, ramp with different heights being provided along edge of the slider, wherein, when the cam rotates, the control curved surface of the cam presses the ramp of the slider, such that the slider slides along axial direction towards the bottom of the rotary knob switch, the knob head comprises an indicator block, the lower part of the indicator block is provided with an axial light guide column.

Abstract: In some examples, an apparatus comprises: a housing; an internal speaker housed within the housing; an internal microphone housed within the housing; an interface; and a controller configured to: receive, using the internal microphone, ingress audio signals; output, using the internal speaker, first egress audio signals at a first power level when the internal microphone receives the ingress audio signals; detect that an external speaker is connected to the interface; based on detecting that the external speaker is connected to the interface, disable the internal microphone; and output, using the external speaker, second egress audio signals when the internal microphone receives the ingress audio signals, the second egress audio signals being output at a second power level higher than the first power level.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for evaluating candidate output sequences using language model neural networks. In particular, an auto-regressive language model neural network is used to generate a candidate output sequence. The same auto-regressive language model neural network is used to evaluate the candidate output sequence to determine rating scores for each of one or more criteria. The rating score(s) are then used to determine whether to provide the candidate output sequence.

Abstract: An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes: a first doped region of a first doping type arranged in a first semiconductor layer of a second doping type complementary to the first doping type; an insulation layer formed on top of the first semiconductor layer and adjoining the first doped region; at least two active device regions arranged in a second semiconductor layer formed on top of the insulation layer; and an electrical connection between one of the at least two active device regions and the first doped region. Each of the at least two active device regions is arranged adjacent to the first doped region and separated from the first doped region by the insulation layer.

Abstract: A system and method for scanning an amplitude modulated transmitted beam through a 360° FOV. The method includes generating a laser beam to be transmitted, intensity modulating the laser beam at multiple modulation frequencies, directing the laser beam to a spiral phase plate resonator (SPPR) device, directing a transmitted beam from the SPPR device onto a conical mirror to direct the transmitted beam at a certain angle therefrom depending on the frequency of the laser beam and processing a return beam.

Abstract: An actuator includes a seat body a stator magnet, a mover assembly and a driving chip. The stator magnet is in the seat body and is connected to the seat body; the mover assembly includes a coil circuit board, the coil circuit board includes a first electrically conductive coil, and the first electrically conductive coil, when energized, interacts with the stator magnet to drive the mover assembly and the stator magnet to move relative to each other; and the driving chip is located on the coil circuit board and is connected to the first electrically conductive coil, and is used for connecting to an external power supply circuit to supply power to the first electrically conductive coil.

Abstract: The present invention provides a body fat reducing agent comprising a Regnase-1 inhibitor as an active ingredient, and a method for screening for a substance capable of reducing body fat, the method comprising selecting a substance capable of inhibiting the expression of Regnase-1 or a substance capable of inhibiting the function of Regnase-1. The body fat reducing agent of the present invention is useful for improving metabolic syndrome, and for preventing and/or treating fatty liver disease, including nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). The screening method of the present invention can be used to identify a useful substance capable of reducing body fat.

Abstract: This electrode for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprises a current collector, an active material layer formed on the current collector, and a filler particle aggregate present in an island shape on a surface of the active material layer, wherein said filler particles are compound particles containing at least one element selected from phosphorus, silicon, boron, nitrogen, potassium, sodium, and bromine, and the transformation point at which the same transforms from a solid phase to a liquid phase or undergoes thermal decomposition is in the range of 180-1000° C.

Abstract: A system includes a survey device and at least one processor. The survey device includes a support and a sensor attached to the support. The sensor is configured to capture measurement data. The at least one processor is coupled to the sensor to receive the measurement data. The at least one processor is configured to obtain a scene model corresponding to an initial set of the measurement data captured by the sensor when the support is located at an initial position, determine a location of the survey device relative to the scene model based on the initial set of the measurement data and the scene model, and update the location of the survey device relative to the scene model, based on subsequent sets of the measurement data captured by the sensor when the support is located at corresponding subsequent positions.

Abstract: A display panel includes a light emitting panel including a light emitting unit; and a color conversion panel. The color conversion panel includes a color conversion layer including a color conversion region including semiconductor nanoparticles, and a partition wall defining the color conversion region. An optical diffuser is between the light emitting unit and the color conversion region to cover a light extraction surface of the light emitting unit. A length of the light extraction surface of the light emitting unit is greater than or equal to about 500 nm and less than or equal to about 100 ?m and a ratio of a length of the optical diffuser to the length of the light extraction surface of the light emitting unit is greater than or equal to about 1.4:1 and less than or equal to about 60:1.

Abstract: A socket includes a housing and a plurality of contacts. The housing is formed in a box-shape with an opening and is provided with a matrix of through holes at a bottom portion. The plurality of contacts includes ground contacts and signal contacts which are arranged so as to be aligned alternately in a predetermined array direction by one or a plurality of them and are passed through the through holes. The ground contacts adjacent to each other in the array direction are short-circuited.

Abstract: A method and device for controlling wireless charging, an electronic device and a storage medium. The method includes: determining location information of a wireless receiving end; identifying a location relationship between the wireless receiving end and a target; and controlling the wireless transmitting end to suspend energy transmission or to adjust a parameter of energy transmission on basis of the location relationship between the target and the wireless receiving end.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods of treating a patient comprising providing a medical apparatus comprising an external system and an implantable system, implanting the implantable system, and delivering at least one of power or data to the implantable system with the external system. The external system comprises: at least one external antenna configured to transmit a first transmission signal to the implantable system; an external transmitter configured to drive the at least one external antenna; an external power supply; and an external controller. The implantable system comprises: at least one implantable antenna configured to receive the first transmission signal from the first external device; an implantable receiver; at least one implantable functional element configured to interface with the patient; an implantable controller; an implantable energy storage assembly; and an implantable housing surrounding at least the implantable controller and the implantable receiver. Medical apparatus are also provided.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a new content server framework in which functionalities of a content server are implemented as lightweight microservices. At startup of the content server framework, a content server container and a set of microservices are launched. The content server container only has a content server application programming interface (API) which has a controller that can instantiate controller applications, each having a master module and worker(s). When a request is received, the content server API routes it to an appropriate microservice which stores the request in a repository. The master module retrieves the request from the repository and places it in a queue. The worker picks up the request from the queue and processes it. The controller keeps track of details of each controller application container that it instantiated (e.g., load and status) and automatically scale up or down the number of instances.