Abstract: Embodiments provide for a learning-rooted IoT platform. In example embodiments, a plug-and-play base pad apparatus includes one or more ports, each configured for hosting a pluggable component. The plug-and-play base pad apparatus further includes one or more of an administration chip or a microcontroller configured to control the apparatus and the one or more ports. The plug-and-play base pad apparatus further includes a battery configured to power the apparatus. The plug-and-play base pad apparatus further includes a power management unit configured to monitor the battery and interface with charging mechanisms.

Abstract: In a method for decoding an image by a decoding apparatus according to the present disclosure, a current picture is configured to include a single slice, on the basis of a flag indicating whether information on a subpicture exists and a flag indicating whether the subpicture includes a single slice.

Abstract: While presenting on a display apparatus videos of high picture quality obtained from portable video processing apparatuses such as a camera and a cellular, it is possible to communicate with the Internet and/or a home network. A display apparatus includes a first radio communication unit capable of receiving video information by radio from an external video processing apparatus, a second radio communication unit capable of connecting by radio to a network, and a control unit for controlling assignment of connection by radio transmission for each of the first and second radio communication units. The control unit assigns connection of the first radio communication unit with higher priority and controls the assignment of the transmission rate such that the transmission rate between the first radio communication unit and the external video processing apparatus is more than that between the second radio communication unit and the network.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for interworking stand-alone NPN-IMS are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method implemented in a proxy-call session control function (P-CSCF) node includes receiving, from a non-public network, NPN, user equipment, UE, an Internet Protocol, IP, Multimedia Subsystem, IMS, registration request, the IMS registration request including an NPN identifier associated with the NPN UE; and as a result of receipt of the IMS registration request, at least one of obtaining and using an IMS identifier associated with the NPN identifier of the NPN UE to register the NPN UE in an IMS network. In one embodiment, a method implemented in a non-public network (NPN) user equipment (UE) includes sending an IMS registration request, the IMS registration request including an NPN identifier associated with the NPN UE and the IMS registration request being for an individual IMS registration of the UE.

Abstract: Techniques and mechanisms for identifying unmanaged cloud resources with endpoint and network logs and attributing the identified cloud resources to an entity of an enterprise that owns the cloud resources. The process collects data from sources, e.g., endpoint and network logs, with respect to traffic in a computer network and based at least in part on the data, extracts relationships related to the traffic. The process applies rules to the relationships to extract destinations in the computer network that provide cloud resources in a cloud environment, wherein the cloud resources are owned by an enterprise. One or more users or business entities of the enterprise are identified as accessing the cloud resources.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate including a display area including a first display device, a second display device, and a third display device. The display apparatus includes a first protection layer disposed on the first, second, and third display devices, a first color conversion layer disposed on the first protection layer corresponding to the first display device and including first quantum dots converting incident light into first light, a second color conversion layer disposed on the first protection layer corresponding to the second display device and including second quantum dots converting incident light into second light, and a third color conversion layer disposed on the first protection layer corresponding to the third display device and including light scattering particles converting incident light into third light.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, an indication that indicates whether a multicast and broadcast service (MBS) physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) scheduled by downlink control information (DCI) is associated with a second PDSCH processing capability, wherein the second PDSCH processing capability has a shorter duration than a first PDSCH processing capability. The UE may receive, from the base station, the MBS PDSCH scheduled by the DCI. The UE may transmit, to the base station and based at least in part on the indication, hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback in accordance with the first PDSCH processing capability or the second PDSCH processing capability. Numerous other aspects are described.

Abstract: A motor stator includes a ring-shaped core defining a rotor accommodation space, a plurality of slots, a first hairpin conductor, a second hairpin conductor, and a temperature sensor. The slots are disposed in the core and arranged to surround the rotor accommodation space circumferentially. The slots extend radially from the rotor accommodation space. The core includes an insertion side and an extension side. The slots include a temperature sensor accommodation slot which, at the insertion side, has a radial length greater than a radial length of any other one of the slots. The first hairpin conductor is disposed in the temperature sensor accommodation slot distal to the rotor accommodation space. The second hairpin conductor is disposed in the temperature sensor accommodation slot, and the temperature sensor is disposed between the first and second hairpin conductors.

Abstract: Described is a data cache implementing hybrid writebacks and writethroughs. A processing system includes a memory, a memory controller, and a processor. The processor includes a data cache including cache lines, a write buffer, and a store queue. The store queue writes data to a hit cache line and an allocated entry in the write buffer when the hit cache line is initially in at least a shared coherence state, resulting in the hit cache line being in a shared coherence state with data and the allocated entry being in a modified coherence state with data. The write buffer requests and the memory controller upgrades the hit cache line to a modified coherence state with data based on tracked coherence states. The write buffer retires the data upon upgrade. The data cache writebacks the data to memory for a defined event.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for treating glaucoma in a patient's eye (25) are provided. A treatment laser beam is directed at the trabecular meshwork of the patient's eye to initiate reactions that promote improved drainage of aqueous humour fluid.

Abstract: An imaging module includes an imager having an optical member on a light receiving surface, an electronic component having a front surface facing the same direction as the one to which an incidence surface of the optical member faces, a resin portion that has a first surface flush with the incidence surface of the optical member and the front surface of the electronic component, and a second surface that is a surface on a side opposite to the first surface while having the imager and the electronic component being embedded therein such that the incidence surface and the front surface are exposed to the first surface, an external connection terminal provided on the second surface, and a through wiring that extends through the resin portion to connect at least one of the imager and the electronic component with the external connection terminal.

Abstract: Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network node may receive a control message including a field for a timing offset, wherein the timing offset is applicable to a subset of a set of random access channel occasions. The network node may transmit a random access channel preamble in a time resource corresponding to the timing offset and associated with a random access channel occasion of the set of random access channel occasions. Numerous other aspects are described.

Abstract: In a defibrating apparatus, when a region, of a discharge path, including a discharge unit is a downstream discharge path, a region, of the discharge path, other than the downstream discharge path is an upstream discharge path, a region, of a screen, constituting the downstream discharge path is a downstream discharge screen, a region, of the screen, constituting the upstream discharge path is an upstream discharge screen, and a through-hole that causes a defibrating chamber to be in communication with the discharge path is a communication hole, the communication hole is provided on the screen such that the air is less likely to pass through the downstream screen than the upstream screen.

Abstract: A system for centralized assembly and installation of large-scale solar systems is described. Embodiments of the invention transition the prior art approach of solar table assembly and installation at single location sites to a centralized and coordinated assembly factory that allows a more cost-effective and dynamic process of constructing large-scale solar systems. Additionally, embodiments of the invention provide an improved process of resource and personnel management during the construction process that improves cost and efficiency as conditions change at the construction site.

Abstract: A head suspension assembly includes a support plate, a wiring member on the support plate, a head mounted on the wiring member and electrically connected to the wiring member, and a piezoelectric element mounted on the wiring member. The piezoelectric element has first and second electrodes electrically connected to the wiring member. The wiring member includes a metal layer, a base insulating layer, a conductive layer, and a cover insulating layer stacked in order. The cover insulating layer includes a pad opening through which the first electrode is connected to the conductive layer with a conducive adhesive therebetween. The base insulating layer includes a first region below the first pad opening and a second region below a side surface of the piezoelectric element. A thickness of the base insulating layer in the second region is less than a thickness of the base insulating layer in the first region.

Abstract: A vehicle seat is provided that has a seat part frame and a seat back adjustment with a seat depth adjustment element, where the seat back adjustment element can be displaced relative to the seat part frame, where a locking device locks a displacement of the seat depth adjustment element relative to the seat part frame by engaging at least one recess of the seat part frame, where the locking device includes a locking unit which has a first end on the seat depth adjustment element, and a second end, which can be deflected, the second end engaging the locking element in the recess in a non-deflected position and the locking element being separated from the recess in a deflected position and a sliding carriage element that deflects the second end of the locking unit when the sliding carriage element is displaced relative to the locking unit.

Abstract: Systems for and methods of monitoring and analyzing deposit in an industrial water system are provided. The methods comprise heating a substrate while the substrate contacts industrial water in the industrial water system to form deposit on the substrate. A series of digital images of the substrate while the substrate contacts the industrial water in the industrial water system is created. A region of interest in the series of digital images of the substrate is defined. A deposit feature in the region of interest in the series of digital images of the substrate is identified. The deposit feature in the region of interest in the series of digital images of the substrate is analyzed to determine a deposit trend of the substrate in the industrial water system. Generally, the systems are configured so as to be capable of carrying out one or more of the methods.

Abstract: A shaving system, comprising a shaver including a handle a cartridge having at least one blade, the cartridge pivotably connected to the handle about a transverse axis of the handle; and a biasing element connected to the handle and connected to the cartridge, the biasing element being configured to move along a longitudinal axis of the handle in response to the cartridge pivoting about; a sensor configured to determine a pivot angle of the shaver cartridge relative to the handle; and a processor configured to receive information about the movement of the biasing element and determine an angle between the cartridge and the handle about the transverse axis based on the information.

Abstract: The present invention discloses system and method for processing an image. The invention processes the image by segmenting a human portrait region of the image. The invention uses ahierarchical hybrid loss module for masking the portrait region generating masked portrait region. The invention also uses data learning the masked portrait region.

Abstract: A mixing and discharging device, a mixing and discharging system and a fracturing system are provided. The mixing and discharging device comprises a main shell, an impeller structure and a main shaft. The main shell comprises a top cover; the impeller structure is in the main shell; the main shaft is configured to drive the impeller structure to rotate, penetrates through the top cover and extends into the main shell; a bottom end of the main shaft is in the main shell and is fixed on the impeller structure, and the bottom end of the main shaft is separated from the shell.

Abstract: In an image forming apparatus, a scanning optical system forms on a photosensitive member N beam spots. Each beam spot scans along a scan line on the photosensitive member for one cycle. A center-to-center distance of any neighboring two beam spots is separated by M scan lines. M is a natural number larger than or equal to two. For each cycle, the memory controller reads adjacent sets of line data for N scan lines from the page memory, writes the adjacent sets of line data for N scan lines to the storage areas identified by a plurality of successive addresses of the line memory, selects addresses identifying storage areas storing unadjacent sets of line data having non-successive two scan lines separated by M scan lines; and outputs the unadjacent sets of line data stored in the storage areas identified by the selected addresses to the N laser emitting members.

Abstract: According to certain aspects, a computer-implemented method for operating an autonomous or semi-autonomous vehicle may be provided. With the customer's permission, an identity of a vehicle operator may be identified and a vehicle operator profile may be retrieved. Operating data regarding autonomous operation features operating the vehicle may be received from vehicle-mounted sensors. When a request to disable an autonomous feature is received, a risk level for the autonomous feature is determined and compared with a driver behavior setting for the autonomous feature stored in the vehicle operator profile. Based upon the risk level comparison, the autonomous vehicle retains control of vehicle or the autonomous feature is disengaged depending upon which is the safer driver—the autonomous vehicle or the vehicle human occupant. As a result, unsafe disengagement of self-driving functionality for autonomous vehicles may be alleviated.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of generating one or more skeletal characteristic values of a subject from a planar bone image, comprising identifying one or more regions of interest (ROIs) in the planar bone image and performing one or more feature analyses on the regions of interest to generate the skeletal characteristic values. The generated characteristic values correspond to the bone quality of the subject, and may be used to evaluate the overall bone status and future fracture risk.

Abstract: A pet bed including a base mattress including a cut-out is defined in a first layer, and a corresponding detent is defined in a second layer, and a water repellant outer covering surrounds the first layer and the second layer, and includes a water resistant section sewn into the water repellant outer covering which consists only of a portion of a surface of the water repellant outer covering corresponding to the cut-out, and a top coverlet configured to be removably connected to the base mattress to cover a top surface of the base mattress. The water resistant section of the water repellant outer covering is sized and positioned so as to extend into the cut-out and detent when the water repellant outer covering is in use and a heating or cooling unit is seated on the water resistant section to be flush with a top surface of the water repellant outer covering.

Abstract: A tolerance adjuster and wear device, e.g. spring clip, is provided for automatically adjusting the tolerance or clearance between a pusher shoe surface and an adjacent surface of a linear slat of a positive displacement sorter. The spring clip includes an engagement portion to couple the clip to a pusher shoe and a wear portion to automatically bias or adjust a tolerance between the pusher shoe and a corresponding slat. The engagement portion includes a retainer, in the form of a pair of opposing elastic grips or teach that are insertable through a receiver in a surface of the shoe. The wear portion includes a wear surface and spring element, such as a spring arm or convex dome. The spring element is elastic to provide a consistent and automatic bias against the slat surface. Preferably, the spring clip is extruded from a resilient, wear-resistant self-lubricating polymer.

Abstract: An indexing technique provides an index data structure for efficient retrieval of a snapshot from a long-term storage service (LTSS) of an archival storage system. The snapshot is generated from typed data of a logical entity, such as a virtual disk (vdisk). The data of the snapshot is replicated to a frontend data service of the LTSS sequentially and organized as one or more data objects for storage by a backend data service of LTSS in an object store of the archival storage system. Metadata associated with the snapshot (i.e., snapshot metadata) is recorded as a log and persistently stored on storage media local to the frontend data service. The snapshot metadata includes information describing the snapshot data, e.g., a logical offset range of a snapshot of the vdisk and, thus, is used to construct the index data structure. Notably, construction of the index data structure is deferred until after the entirety of the snapshot data has been replicated and received by the frontend data service.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method is disclosed for presenting a user interface including clustered event episode bundles pertaining to a medical condition. The method includes receiving, from a server, the clustered event episode bundles comprising event information clustered into an episode based on when events occurred and a taxonomy of ontological medical knowledge, presenting, via the user interface, a timeline that represents a period of time, and presenting, via the user interface, the clustered event episode bundles pertaining to each patient of a plurality of patients in a respective band relative to the timeline.

Abstract: Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed that augment classification for low prevalence samples. An example non-transitory computer readable medium comprises instructions that, when executed, causes a machine to at least classify a data sample using a first classifier, classify the data sample using a second classifier different from the first classifier, the second classifier using a plurality of sensitive hashing (LSH) forests to analyze a sorted plurality of neighbor samples, determine whether a first classification result of the first classifier meets or exceeds a confidence threshold, in response to the first classification result of the first classifier meeting or exceeding the confidence threshold, output the first classification result, and in response to the first classification result of the first classifier not meeting or exceeding the confidence threshold, output a second classification result of the second classifier.

Abstract: An illustrative dual power inverter module includes a detection circuit configured to detect loss of low voltage DC electrical power supplied to a controller for a first power inverter and a second power inverter of a drive unit for an electric vehicle. A first backup power circuit is associated with the first power inverter and a second backup power circuit is associated with the second power inverter. Each backup power circuit is configured to convert high voltage DC electrical power to low voltage DC electrical power responsive to detection of loss of low voltage DC electrical power supplied to the controller. Three-phase short circuitry is configured to apply a same fault action to the first power inverter and the second power inverter responsive to detection of loss of low voltage DC electrical power supplied to the controller, wherein the same fault action includes applying equalized torque to each axle operatively coupled to the drive unit.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first housing, a second housing, a display, and a sound unit configured to output or receive a sound, the sound unit being disposed in the second housing such that the sound is radiated in a first direction through a second side surface in an open state and radiated in a second direction different from the first direction along a first side surface in a closed state.

Abstract: A method and device for controlling coding tools are provided. The video decoding method includes decoding, from a high level of a bitstream, an enable flag indicating whether one or more coding tools are enabled. The coding tools includes a first coding tool that encodes sample values using luma component mapping based on a piecewise linear model. The method includes acquiring a value of an application flag depending on a value of the enable flag, by setting the application flag indicating whether to apply the coding tools to a predetermined value, or by decoding the application flag from a low level of the bitstream, the application flag including a first application flag indicating whether to apply the first coding tool. The coding tools are operated when the value of the application flag is a value indicating that the coding tools are applied.

Abstract: An authentication method and an electronic device. The method includes sending, by a first device, in response to a first device determining that a distance between the first device and a second device reaches a first distance, a first request to the second device, so that the second device determines whether wireless communication between the first and second device is relayed before the first device performs a service, determining, in response to the distance between the first and second device reaching a second distance, whether success ciphertext sent by the second device is received, wherein the success ciphertext is sent in response to the second device determining that wireless communication between the first and second device is not relayed and the second distance being less than the first distance, and performing the service in response to reception and successful verification of the success ciphertext.

Abstract: A system and method of accounting using an Expanded Normal Equation (ENE) is provided. The system and method utilize two equations of accounting and derives the ENE in order to reflect the dynamic relationship between all accounts. The associated method is implementable via an application executed through several technologies, including an electronic device and network. The application further provides for the reporting and the creation of financial statements. The system also provides a computer platform for using the ENE. The computer platform utilizes a smart node to generate information from a data file and data file profile to characterize transactions into categories. The categories are associated with a Chart of Accounts. The transactions are interpreted based on an equation referred to later as the ENE. The computer platform can also generate a list of reconciling possibilities that are sorted in the most relevant order, should an issue be identified.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for susceptibility contrast imaging of nanoparticles at low magnetic fields. A susceptibility-based MRI technique, such as imaging with a balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) pulse sequence, may be used for imaging a contrast agent such as biocompatible superparamagnetic nanoparticles at ultra-low fields. The contrast agent and imaging technique may be used to improving the visibility of anatomical structures and detecting diseases, such as cancer, with low-field MRI.

Abstract: A foot arch, an insole and a shoe with correction function, comprising an arch support sheet, an insole, a shoe body, and a sole, an inner side of the arch support sheet is provided with a recovery groove with an opening facing downward, and an upper end forms an upwardly convex arc shape, connecting ropes, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to one side of the opening of the recovery groove, and the other end is detachably connected to the other side of the opening of the recovery groove; by arranging an upward protrusion on an end surface of underside of the insole or the sole, a matching groove with a downward opening is formed to fit and connect the foot arch with the recovery groove. A plurality of connecting ropes designed as elastic ropes or non-elastic ropes are arranged at the opening of the matching groove.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a dialog method and system, an electronic device and a storage medium, and relates to the field of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies such as deep learning and natural language processing. A specific implementation scheme involves: rewriting a corresponding dialog state based on received dialog information of a user; determining to-be-used dialog action information based on the dialog information of the user and the dialog state; and generating a reply statement based on the dialog information of the user and the dialog action information. According to the present disclosure, the to-be-used dialog action information can be determined based on the dialog information of the user and the dialog state; and then the reply statement is generated based on the dialog action information, thereby providing an efficient dialog scheme.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a hot flow barbecue device, where a burner is mounted in a combustion cavity to generate a hot air flow; an air inlet hole is provided on a combustion chamber, so that ambient cold air enters the combustion cavity from the air inlet hole; the combustion chamber is suspended vertically and has a height difference from the ground so as to generate a chimney effect to ensure power of the hot flow; the combustion cavity is separated from a heating port, so that the hot air flow mixes with the cold air flow during rise of the air flow; a heating space is arranged in a flat shape so as to increase contact area between the air flow and a uniform heating chamber.

Abstract: A reduced profile syringe assembly is provided that includes an overall profile that is substantially similar to a profile of a syringe barrel. The syringe assembly includes a plunger rod that is significantly disposed within the syringe barrel when filled for use, with the plunger rod adapted to be retracted from the syringe barrel during dispensing of contents of the syringe barrel.

Abstract: A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers located over a substrate, a plurality of periodic two-dimensional arrays of memory openings vertically extending through the alternating stack, a plurality of periodic two-dimensional arrays of memory opening fill structures, and bit lines. The bit lines laterally extend along a second horizontal direction. Each periodic two-dimensional array of memory openings includes a plurality of columns of memory openings in which neighboring columns of memory openings are laterally spaced apart along a first horizontal direction with an intercolumnar pitch. Memory openings within each column of memory openings are laterally spaced apart along the second horizontal direction with a nearest-neighbor pitch.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for applying pressure to a newborn baby. The apparatus defines a cavity for holding the newborn baby therein, and a plurality of expandable conduits that each substantially surround the cavity, where each conduit is independently expandable: (1) on transfer of fluid from a fluid source into the conduit; (2) on application of an electric potential from an electric potential source to the conduit; or (3) a combination thereof, to apply pressure along at least a portion of the length of the newborn baby held in the cavity.. The present disclosure also discusses methods of applying pressure to a newborn baby in a pressure applying apparatus, and systems for applying pressure to a newborn baby.

Abstract: Provided is a solid electrolytic capacitor having large capacitance, low ESR, and superior high-frequency characteristics and high-temperature endurance.

Abstract: A system configured to efficiently generate electricity from the Sun without occupying a large area of land can include at least one distribution center and at least two solar panels. Each solar panel can include a first side having a plurality of photovoltaic cells configured to sense sunlight. The first side of each of the at least two solar panels facing the at least one distribution center such that the at least one distribution center is located between the at least two solar panels.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a system for allocating clients between radios of an access point is disclosed. The system includes a first antenna coupled to a first radio, a second antenna coupled to a second radio, and a monitoring radio coupled to the first antenna and second antenna. The system includes computer-readable instructions that cause the system to receive at the monitoring radio, a first client attribute from each of a plurality of first client devices, and a second client attribute from each of a plurality of second client devices, and provide each aforementioned attribute to an optimization function. The system determines, with the optimization function, that one of the first radio and second radio will optimize performance for at least one device of the plurality of first client devices and second client devices and steer the at least one device accordingly.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a radiopharmaceutical distribution image generation system and method using deep learning and, more specifically, to a radiopharmaceutical distribution image generation system and method using deep learning, wherein dynamic medical images collected from multiple patients and a time-radiation dose distribution curve for each organ can be learnt through a deep learning network and a spatial distribution image of a radiopharmaceutical can be generated from a static medical image acquired from a specific patient. According to the present invention, even when a medical image is acquired only for a specific time after a radiopharmaceutical is injected into a patient, a spatial distribution image of the radiopharmaceutical can be acquired across the entire time by usin g the deep learning network, and quantitative analysis of the radiopharmaceutical can be performed by calculating a time-radiation dose distribution curve on the basis thereof.

Abstract: Integrated circuits (ICs) employ subsystem shared cache memory for facilitating extension of low-power island (LPI) memory. An LPI subsystem and primary subsystems access a memory subsystem on a first access interface in a first power mode and the LPI subsystem accesses the memory subsystem by a second access interface in the low power mode. In the first power mode, the primary subsystems and the LPI subsystem may send a subsystem memory access request including a virtual memory address to a subsystem memory interface of the memory subsystem to access either data stored in an external memory or a version of the data stored in a shared memory circuit. In the low-power mode, the LPI subsystem sends an LPI memory access request including a direct memory address to an LPI memory interface of the memory subsystem to access the shared memory circuit to extend the LPI memory.

Abstract: A method that includes monitoring, by a communication service that is a participant to a channel of a communication platform, multiple inputs to the channel by other participants to the channel, where the communication service is configured to execute one or more machine learning models and access one or more external data platforms that are linked to the channel. The method may further include identifying, by the communication service and based on processing of an input by the one or more machine learning models, an action associated with a first external data platform, where the action is identified from a set of actions that are associated with the first external data platform and preconfigured for the communication platform. The method may further include triggering, by the communication service and based on identifying the action, execution of the action using data from the first external data platform.

Abstract: A video interaction method includes: displaying an interactive video playing page playing a target interactive video; playing a first target object in the target interactive video in the interactive video playing page, and displaying a first interaction component in a first region associated with the first target object; determining, in response to a first operation on the first interaction component, a first sub-variable value of a first sub-variable corresponding to the first interaction component; and playing a target media segment of the target interactive video in the interactive video playing page according to the first sub-variable value.

Abstract: A blank for a package can include a substrate comprising a recyclable paper, the substrate having a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The blank can include one or more recyclable fluid resistant layers on the first side of the substrate configured to prevent water and/or oxygen from passing through to the substrate. The one or more recyclable fluid resistant layers can be configured to be an outside of the package. The blank can include a recyclable fluid permeable layer disposed on the second side and configured to allow a controlled amount of a fluid transmissibility and/or absorption by or through the fluid permeable layer.

Abstract: A measurement apparatus (100) includes a laser light source (11), a beep splitter (121), an optical path converter (122), and a light reception unit (111). The beep splitter (121) branches laser light emitted from the laser light source (11) into first branch light and second branch light and irradiates a target object (1) with the first branch light. The optical path converter (122) converts a direction of the second branch light to a direction in which a structure (2) is irradiated with the second branch light and irradiates the structure (2) with the second branch light. The light reception unit (111) receives first reflected light obtained in a manner that the first branch light is reflected by the target object (1) and second reflected light obtained in a manner that the second branch light is reflected by the structure (2).

Abstract: According to an example embodiment of the disclosure, a cover for a foldable electronic device may include: a first cover including a first plate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a first sidewall portion extending from an edge of the first plate, and having, based on the first plate and the first sidewall portion, a first recess allowing one part of the foldable electronic device with respect to a folding axis of the foldable electronic device to be disposed therein; a second cover including a second plate having a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to the third surface, and a second sidewall portion extending from an edge of the second plate, and having, based on the second plate and the second sidewall portion, a second recess allowing other part of the foldable electronic device with respect to the folding axis to be disposed therein; and a strap connecting the first cover and the second cover, the strap including a first portion combined with the firs