Abstract: A washing machine includes: a casing, a tub, a drum, a cylindrical gasket connecting an input port of the casing to an opening of the tub, a pump configured to circulate water discharged from the tub; a guide pipe fixed to the gasket configured to guide water supplied from the pump, and nozzles configured to spray water from the guide pipe into the drum. The nozzles include an upper nozzle configured to spray water downward, intermediate nozzles disposed below the upper nozzle in both left and right sides and configured to spray water downward while spraying water deeper into the drum than the upper nozzle, and lower nozzles disposed above the inflow port, disposed below the intermediate nozzles in both left and right sides based on the inflow port and configured to spray water upward.

Abstract: Systems, apparatuses and methods for reusing rinse water and recirculating wash water as well as spraying wash water and/or cleaning compositions onto textiles in order to optimize water usage, wash temperature, and composition dosage are provided. An apparatus comprising a water reservoir tank, a drain water pump, a reservoir tank water transfer pump, a control circuit box, at least one diverter drain valve, and a nozzle system comprising a spray nozzle, a valve, and connectors together with a replacement door window, pump, and tubing are further provided for use in the water reuse system. The water reuse system is beneficially combined with a customized cleaning composition to provide improved cleaning performance and effective soil removal.

Abstract: A laundry appliance includes a cabinet. A door is operably coupled to the cabinet. A drum is disposed within the cabinet proximate to the door. A lifter is disposed within and operably coupled to the drum. A foreign substrate collector is disposed within the lifter.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a clothing dryer. The clothing dryer includes a main body, a drum rotatably installed in the main body, a first motor configured to transmit a rotational force to the drum, a heat pump configured to heat air supplied to the drum and including an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser, and an expansion valve, a flow path connected to the drum to circulate air; and a second motor disposed in the flow path and configured to drive a fan to flow air.

Abstract: A clothes treatment apparatus includes a cabinet defining a treatment chamber configured to accommodate hanging clothes and a cycle chamber configured to house machinery, the cycle chamber being positioned vertically below the treatment chamber. The clothes treatment apparatus also includes a partition plate that partitions the treatment chamber from the cycle chamber, a door configured to open and close the cabinet, a door liner disposed at an inside of the door and configured to guide condensed water generated in the treatment chamber to an upper side of the partition plate, a condensed water guide member disposed at the partition plate and configured to guide the condensed water from the door liner into the treatment chamber.

Abstract: A shoelace cleaning device for containing at least one shoelace during the washing thereof. The device includes at least one perforated containment shell and central hub. In some example embodiments, the shoelace cleaning device can function as a shoe tree or shoe shaping/structuring device. A shoe cleaning device is also disclosed.

Abstract: Active agent-containing articles, for example fibrous structures, that exhibit consumer acceptable article in-use properties, such as flexibility, article dimensions, and/or dissolvability, and product-shipping assemblies for containing the same are provided.

Abstract: A hookless winch rope for securing to an object includes a first rope having a first end and a second end. The first end has a first loop and comprising a choke. A second rope is separate from the first rope. The second rope includes a third end and a fourth end. The third end includes an enlarged knot forming an engagement notch receiving the first loop. The first rope and the second rope are joined by a first interwoven portion.

Abstract: A rope for trawl nets having a high-strength eye-splice comprises an eye portion made of an HMPE material and tied round the end of the rope; a first fixing member preventing the eye portion from unraveling; an HMPE splice portion formed in a splice manner and having an outside and an inside that comprise HMPE, respectively; an HMPE sheathed strand portion in which a basic rope is interpolated inside, and strands of an HMPE material are woven in a blade manner on the outside of the basic rope; a second fixing member located at the end of the HMPE sheathed strand portion and capable of fixing the HMPE sheathed strand portion so that it does not come loose; and a basic rope portion comprising a general PE material.

Abstract: A fiber body manufacturing method includes: a dispersing step of dispersing a mixture containing a defibrated material which includes fibers and a binding agent which exhibits a binding property by moisture absorption, the mixture having a moisture content of 10 to 30 percent by weight; a depositing step of depositing the mixture dispersed in the dispersing step; a humidifying step of imparting moisture by water vapor or mist to the binding agent in a deposit deposited in the depositing step so as to exhibit the binding property; and a forming step of forming the deposit humidified in the humidifying step into a fiber body.

Abstract: In vertical concentrating washing machines, processed raw material is transported upward but ends up containing shower water. That is, the moisture content ends up increasing during the transport process even though the material has been dewatered. A transport blade (8) has a plate-like shape in plan view and includes a fan-shaped portion (10) that extends rearward in the rotational direction, developing into a fan shape, and the transport blade is attached such that a plate surface thereof has a slanted orientation with respect to the axis direction of a rotary shaft (6), with a forward side, in the rotational direction, of the plate surface being disposed lower than a rearward side thereof. A plurality of the transport blades (8) is attached so as to delineate a helix along the circumferential direction of the rotary shaft (6) while leaving a communicating portion that is straight in the vertical direction. Shower water falls from gaps (S) between the transport blade (8).

Abstract: A method for continuous steam explosion discharge of a pressurised reactor for thermal treatment of lignocellulose biomasses. The steam explosion discharge is complete decoupled from the thermal treatment step and the loss of steam from the process is fully controlled without jeopardizing the mechanical disintegration of the lignocellulose material from the process.

Abstract: A plate segment for refining an aqueously suspended fibrous material in a refining gap delimited by two treatment surfaces rotating relative to each other and formed by a plurality of the plate segment, includes: a basic body including: a plurality of elongate treatment elements which face the refining gap and run radially at least with one directional component; a plurality of grooves running between the plurality of elongate treatment elements, the plurality of grooves including a groove base; and a plurality of channels running at least with one directional component radially and at least approximately parallel to the refining gap, being at different distances from the refining gap and arranged in the basic body, and at least partially overlapping one of one another and with the groove base in a direction of rotation.

Abstract: Belts and fibrous structures may include discrete cells including one or more legs and/or one or more concavities in certain patterns or Cell Groups. The cells may be discrete knuckles or pillows and the fibrous structures may further include an emboss.

Abstract: A forming machine for a pulp product includes a frame unit defining a forming zone, two hot pressing zones, and two demolding zones; a forming unit disposed in the forming zone and including a forming mold for scooping pulp from a pulp tank and forming a blank unit thereon for every scoop of the pulp; a lower mold unit including four lower molds movable relative to the frame unit along a vertical direction, and an upper mold unit movable between two positions along a moving direction in a repetitive manner and including two upper hot-pressing central molds and two upper hot-pressing transfer molds. The upper mold unit is engageable with the forming mold and a corresponding one of the lower molds in different positions.

Abstract: A rail joint bar, comprising: a first side and a second side; wherein the first side has a longitudinal axis and a first outer surface curved convexly or concavely along the longitudinal axis and wherein the first outer surface defines a rounded shape conforming to and fitting within a concavely or convexly curved channel of a side of a curved railroad rail joint, wherein the concavely or convexly curved channel is defined by a web, a head and a foot of the railroad rail joint; and wherein the second side has a second outer surface that has a flat surface following the same curvature of the first side.

Abstract: A work machine may include a frame supported by a traction device and a power activated steering guide secured to the frame. The power activated steering guide may include a trunk portion arranged and configured to articulate laterally relative to a travel direction of the work machine. The trunk portion may include an actuation mechanism configured to perform articulation and a controller configured for controlling the actuation mechanism to articular the trunk portion to an offset dimension.

Abstract: A method and system for detecting road intelligent compaction index, so as to solve the problem of inaccurate use of a road intelligent compaction index due to the fact that existing harmonic ratio indexes do not consider the influence of a non-integral period on the accuracy and also do not consider a higher harmonic. According to the disclosure, a relative relationship between amplitudes of the higher harmonic and a fundamental wave in an acceleration time domain signal is considered based on the related art, the amplitude of the higher harmonic is introduced into a main body road intelligent compaction index of an road intelligent compaction index, and a precondition for the use of the road intelligent compaction index of the main body is established, that is, a machine-material decoupling control the machine-material decoupling control index.

Abstract: A road building machine for laying asphalt with a control switch (40) which is interconnected in an emergency stop circuitry (100), wherein said control switch is arranged at the paver outside from a detachable second control panel (120), wherein said control switch (40) is connected in a functional parallel electrical arrangement with a second electric emergency stop switch (20) if the detachable second control panel (120) is electrically connected to an electronic control circuit, wherein said control switch (40) is actuated by a switch function activated by said electrical coupling of said detachable second control panel (120) to said electronic control circuit such that if said detachable second control panel (120) is electrically connected to said electronic control circuit, said control switch (40) is actuated to be open, such that the emergency stop circuitry (100) is closed or open via said first or said second electric emergency stop switch (10, 20).

Abstract: An earth working machine includes a machine frame, a drive configuration and a milling drum. A bearing stem is attached to one of the drive configuration and the milling drum, the bearing stem protruding in a first direction to a first axial end, the bearing stem having an outer surface including at least first and second cylindrical bearing surfaces axially spaced from each other, a furthest one of the cylindrical bearing surfaces from the drive axial end having a smaller diameter than a next furthest one of the cylindrical bearing surfaces from the drive axial end. A non-locating bearing is connected to the machine frame and configured to receive the first and second cylindrical bearing surfaces of the bearing stem.

Abstract: A floor cutting machine having a dust collection cover coupled thereto may comprise a main frame having a first dust collection cover fixing pin configured to attach the dust collection cover to the floor cutting machine; a plurality of front wheels located at a front of the main frame; at least one rear wheel located at a rear of the main frame; a cutting frame having one side fixed to a vicinity of the rear of the main frame and the other side configured to be moved upwards and downwards; a cutting blade fitted on opposite sides of a cutting shaft located in the vicinity of the other side of the cutting frame; and a front frame detachably connected to the front of the main frame, the front frame having a second dust collection cover fixing pin configured to attach the dust collection cover to the floor cutting machine.

Abstract: The present subject matter provides a gate for controlling passage of vehicles including: at least one first blocking element configured to swivel about a first pivot axis; and at least one second blocking element configured to swivel about a second pivot axis, wherein the first blocking element and the second blocking element are configured to swivel one opposite the other in a manner that a gap is formed between the first blocking element and the second blocking element, wherein the gap is set to allow or block passage of vehicles through the gap. Additional embodiments of the gate are disclosed herein.

Abstract: A vehicle mountable system for deploying and retrieving traffic barriers to and from a plurality of locations on a road, the system comprising: a gantry frame assembly with one or more horizontal frame members adapted to be positioned on a tray of a vehicle, a first transfer assembly movably coupled with the gantry frame for transferring one or more traffic barriers positioned on the vehicle tray between a storage location on the tray of the vehicle and an intermediate holding location on a platform assembly located below the one or more horizontal frame members of gantry frame assembly, and a second transfer assembly for transfer of the barriers between the intermediate holding location on the platform and a deployment location on the road.

Abstract: This invention relates to an industrial street sweeper and especially to a street sweeper having a floating sweeper brush which floats or rides over obstacles in the surface being cleaned.

Abstract: An adapter assembly includes upper and lower crossbars that are horizontally oriented and spaced vertically apart from each other, with each of the upper and lower crossbars having oppositely-disposed outboard ends. A pair of L-shaped brackets and a spacer bracket are mounted adjacent each outboard end of each of the upper and lower crossbars and horizontally orient and space the upper and lower crossbars vertically apart from each other. The pair of L-shaped brackets having lower legs configured to couple with the mount attached to the frame of the vehicle. The adapter assembly is adapted to couple with existing mounts installed on passenger vehicles, such as mounts adapted for the attachment of snow plows, to permit the attachment of a wide variety of implements and accessories to the front ends of such vehicles.

Abstract: An ecological restoration method for wading bird habitat in coastal mudflat wetland comprises: S1. performing micro terrain renovation on a candidate area of coastal mudflat wetland, to make ground slope from land to sea in the candidate area ?5°, and restoring matrix in the candidate area; S2. controlling water level of water in the candidate area at 5-15 cm, with the water surface area accounting for 40-60% of the candidate area; S3. controlling vegetation coverage of the candidate area to be ?30% and ?10%, with vegetation height of ?50 cm, planting and/or restoring salt tolerant vegetation areas; S4. selecting and/or restoring ecological pinch points and/or ecological barrier points in the candidate area to construct ecological corridors; and S5. constructing wading bird habitats in the candidate area. The restoration method can increase the number of wading birds in the coastal mudflat wetland by 33%-75%, and the restoration effect is remarkable.

Abstract: A nuclear island base slab of a nuclear power plant and a manufacturing method therefor, and a nuclear island of a nuclear power plant. The nuclear island base slab of a nuclear power plant includes a concrete base slab body and a plurality of air ducts embedded in the concrete base slab body. The air duct has an internal-penetrating bent pipe structure. A first end of the air duct is exposed on an upper surface of the concrete base slab body. A second end of the air duct is exposed on a side surface or the upper surface of the concrete base slab body.

Abstract: In a method for reducing erosion on land where moving water has formed at least one rill or gully a plurality of rock-filled mesh bags are placed at selected spaced apart locations in a rill or gulley. The mesh bags have side walls in which there are openings, each opening having a major diameter of between ? inches and ¼ inches and a minor diameter which is less than or equal to the major diameter. For most uses, the mesh bags contain rocks having a size in which a largest diameter of the rock is between ? inch and 1 inch, and the mesh bags weigh between 3 pounds and 4 pounds. Water flowing in the gulley will pass through each mesh bag. The mesh bag reduces the flow rate of the moving water. Larger sizes of stones and bags are used for areas of greater flow.

Abstract: A multilayer integral geogrid, including one or more cellular layers, has a plurality of oriented multilayer strands interconnected by partially oriented multilayer junctions with an array of openings therein. The multilayer integral geogrid having one or more cellular layers is produced from a coextruded or laminated multilayer polymer starting sheet. The integral geogrid has a multilayer construction, with at least one outer layer thereof having the cellular structure. By virtue of the cellular layer structure, the multilayer integral geogrid provides for increased layer vertical compressibility under load, resulting in enhanced material properties that provide performance benefits to use of the multilayer integral geogrid to stabilize and strengthen soil, aggregates, or other particulate materials.

Abstract: A deep foundation system having an array of concrete blocks that preferably includes multiple rows of blocks and multiple columns of blocks. Each block preferably has an upper surface, a lower surface and a plurality of side portions. Each side portion can extend from the upper surface to the lower surface. The array of blocks can have an outermost edge or a peripheral portion. A plurality of open ended channels can be provided through the blocks, each channel preferably extending from one side portion to a different side portion. At least two of the channels can be spaced apart and in between a first and a second of the side portions. At least two of the channels can be spaced apart and in between a third and a fourth of the side portions. The tensile cable members preferably extend through multiple channels of multiple of the blocks and to the peripheral or outer edge portion. One or more openings can be provided in each block.

Abstract: A foundation for a wind power plant includes a circular or polygonal pedestal divided into several ring sections for carrying a tower and support elements extending radially outward from the pedestal, wherein the ring sections and the support elements are designed as prefabricated concrete elements or are assembled from prefabricated concrete elements, and wherein adjacent support elements are spaced from one another in the circumferential direction, adjacent support elements are each connected with one another by a tangentially extending beam designed as a prefabricated concrete element.

Abstract: A tube joint apparatus for a double-tube floating tunnel and a construction method thereof are provided, the apparatus includes a joint device, a tunnel tube body, and an escape device. The escape device is provided in the joint device, the tunnel tube body is respectively connected to left and right ends of the joint device. A plurality of anchor yokes are connected to an outside of the joint device. The joint device includes a watertight locking structure section, a framework connection section, and a main functional section. The main functional section includes a joint inner road surface and a joint housing. The joint inner road surface is provided in the joint housing, and the watertight locking structure section is respectively connected to two ends of the framework connection section. The present disclosure improves a utilization rate of an internal space in the underwater floating tunnel.

Abstract: A removable obturation device is provided for transversely obstructing a passage delimited by a cylindrical side wall wherein it includes: a) a support and blocking element having a central block supporting a plurality of arms disposed perpendicularly in a radial position with respect to the longitudinal axis of the block and of the side wall, each arm having an extensible rod including a pad intended to be blocked against one the side wall, and b) at least one complementary obturation element extending in a radial transverse plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, at least partly in or opposite the space between the arms so as to prevent an individual from falling through the passage. The obstruction element is preferably removably fastened to the support and blocking element.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of construction, and, more particularly, to the adjustment of the position of a floating manhole or the replacement of a manhole with a new manhole so that the manhole is aligned with the connecting surface, e.g., the roadway. The object of the disclosure is to make it quicker, easier, and cheaper to adjust the position of a floating manhole, or to replace the manhole with a new manhole by aligning the manhole surface with the connecting surface, e.g., the roadway.

Abstract: An example compaction machine is provided that includes a compaction plate and a housing disposed on the top surface of the compaction plate. The compaction machine may also include an imbalance mass disposed within the housing and affixed to an imbalance mass shaft. The compaction machine may further include a first electric motor affixed to the housing and operably coupled to the imbalance mass shaft, and a second electric motor affixed to the housing and operably coupled to the imbalance mass shaft. The first electric motor and the second electric motor may be axially aligned along a shaft axis and affixed to the housing on opposite sides of the housing.

Abstract: An adapter for a quick-change system for changing attachments on a construction machine contains coupling elements arranged at a stipulated spacing from each other between two side walls for connection of the adapter to a quick changer. In order to provide improved protection from damage, the rear ends of the two side walls project rearwardly with respect to a back cover arranged between the side walls.

Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relates an arrangement for tilting or turning a tool, the arrangement including at least one actuator for tilting and turning the tool, the actuator including at least a frame part adapted to be closed by a cover, the frame part and the cover enclosing a chamber portion (8) where a blade part having one or more blade gaskets is provided to divide the chamber portion into separate chamber spaces, the blade part being connected, at its first end, to a shaft, the second end of the blade part being adapted move reciprocally in the chamber portion, rotating the shaft at the same time. The joint between the frame part and the cover is sealed by a gasket contacting the blade gaskets.

Abstract: A dipper for a work machine is disclosed. The dipper may have a front cavity wall forming an inlet which defines a vertical inlet plane, a rear cavity wall opposite the front cavity wall forming an outlet which defines an outlet plane, a top cavity wall extending between front and rear cavity walls defining a horizontal top plane, a bottom cavity wall opposite the top cavity wall defining a bottom plane, and two side cavity walls. The two side cavity walls may further extend between the front and rear cavity wall. The outlet plane may be angled relative to the inlet plane, the bottom plane may be angled relative to the top plane, and the outlet plane is perpendicular to the bottom plane.

Abstract: A loading machine includes a swing body, work equipment provided on the swing body, a posture measuring device to measure a posture of the swing body, and a depth detecting device to detect a depth of at least part of a surrounding of the swing body in a detection range. A control device controls the loading machine. The control device includes a posture information acquisition unit that acquires posture information indicating the posture measured, a detection information acquisition unit that acquires depth information indicating the depth detected, a target azimuth direction determination unit, and an output unit. The target azimuth direction determination unit determines a target azimuth direction in swing control based on the posture information and the depth information acquired when the swing body is stopped swinging. The output unit outputs a swing operation signal based on the target azimuth direction.

Abstract: A distance calculation unit calculates a bucket distance that is a distance between a point on a bucket and a target design surface representing a target shape of an excavation target. An intervention control unit calculates an intervention control amount to suppress a speed of work equipment such that the bucket does not intrude on the target design surface based on the bucket distance. An attachment control unit calculates an attachment control amount to rotate the bucket around an attachment axis such that an edge of the bucket and the target design surface approach each other in a parallel state. An attachment limiting unit limits rotation of the bucket around the attachment axis such that the bucket distance is not increased by a movement of the work equipment based on the intervention control amount and the attachment control amount.

Abstract: An apparatus (1) for underwater dredging includes a pipe (10) and a dredging head (2). The pipe (10) has a first aperture (11) and a second aperture (12) each disposed at opposing ends of the pipe (10). The pipe (10) also has at least one first sidewall aperture (13). The dredging head (2) is circumferentially arranged on a sidewall of the pipe (10) and has at least one input (20), at least one output (21) and a plenum chamber (22). The at least one output (21) is in fluid communication with the at least one first sidewall aperture (13). A first obstruction mechanism (23) is configured to selectively deter reverse fluid flow into the dredging head (2). The first obstruction mechanism (23) is configured to be selectively transformable between: a first, obstructing, configuration in which at least reverse fluid flow through the dredging head (2) is deterred; and a second, open, configuration in which fluid flow through the dredging head (2) is permitted. A method of underwater dredging is also described.

Abstract: A ladder motor pump system comprises a hydraulic fluid tank that holds hydraulic fluid, a hydraulic pump that draws and pressurizes the hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic fluid tank, a one-way electric motor that drives the hydraulic pump, a hydraulic ladder actuator that actuates a ladder in first and second patterns, a hydraulic fluid circuit that routes the hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic ladder actuator to the hydraulic fluid tank, and a regulator that routes the pressurized hydraulic fluid from an outlet of the hydraulic pump to the hydraulic fluid tank when a pressure of the pressurized hydraulic fluid exceeds a preselected threshold pressure, mixing the pressurized hydraulic fluid with the unpressurized hydraulic fluid in the hydraulic fluid tank and reducing temperature of the pressurized hydraulic fluid. The electric motor and the pump include bosses providing increased ground connections to the electrical ground, thereby reducing electrical resistance and heat generated.

Abstract: A work vehicle includes an operating lever configured to operate a work implement, an actuator configured to move the operating lever, and a control section configured to control the actuator to move the operating lever to a retreat position outside an operation range of the operating lever.

Abstract: A vehicle system includes a first machine with a first actuator and a first controller, a second machine with a second actuator and a second controller, and a user input system with a transceiver, a user interface, and a third controller. The user input system is configured to receive a user input via the user interface and provide a signal to both the first controller and the second controller. The first and second controllers are configured to send a first lag signal and a second lag signal, respectively, to the third controller. The first lag signal defines a first response time of the first machine and the second lag signal defines a second response time of the second machine. The third controller compares the first response time to the second response time to determine a lag time of the first machine and the second machine.

Abstract: An integrated vehicle and battery thermal management system for an electric work machine may include a battery module, a radiator, a fan to move air across the radiator, a battery coolant loop including a coolant pump, a refrigerant loop including a compressor, and a chiller providing heat transfer from the battery coolant loop to the refrigerant loop. A controller is operably connected to the coolant pump, the compressor and the fan and is configured to provide a passive cooling mode, a semi-passive cooling mode, and an active cooling mode, dependent upon monitored temperatures in the system.

Abstract: A work machine includes a sensor configured to acquire information relating to a status of a surrounding area of the work machine; a transmitting unit configured to transmit, to an external apparatus, the information relating to the status of the surrounding area of the work machine, which may be acquired by the sensor or generated based on the information acquired by the sensor; and an activating unit configured to activate a monitoring unit including at least the sensor and the transmitting unit, while the work machine is stopped.

Abstract: A working machine includes a machine body, a traveling device provided on the machine body, an operation member operable to activate the traveling device, a camera device to capture an image of surroundings of the machine body, a display unit to display the image captured by the camera device, a notification unit to notify a traveling direction of the traveling device, and a controller to control the display unit and the notification unit so that when the operation member is operated to activate the traveling device, the display unit is controlled to display the captured image and the notification unit is controlled to notify the traveling direction. The controller delays either one of a first timing when the display unit starts to display the captured image and a second timing when the notification unit starts to notify the traveling direction later than the other.

Abstract: A method for assisting an operator in operating a machine. The method includes receiving, by a controller, a selection of a task of a plurality of tasks, each task associated with a corresponding movement pattern of the machine; sensing, by a sensor unit, at least one condition of at least one component of the machine associated with the selected task; and determining, by the controller, whether the condition is within a predetermined set of parameters associated with the selected task. In response to determining that the condition is not within the predetermined set of parameters, the method further includes generating, by the controller, an audible or a haptic signal associated with at least one of the condition or the at least one component.

Abstract: Liquid flow detection is described herein. One method for liquid flow detection includes heating a zone of liquid in a closed system, measuring changes in liquid temperature of the zone, and detecting a liquid flow pattern based on the measured changes in liquid temperature of the zone.

Abstract: The intelligent water network management system and method to intelligently monitor and/or control water parameters and identify and solve real time issues comprising theft, leakages, and quality of water, pressure change and related damages across water networks through an Internet-of-Things (IoT) Gateway connected to a cloud software/platform and components in a water distribution network including but not limited to water meters, water quality sensors, reservoir sensors and actuators connected wired or wirelessly to a local gateway that collects, processes/examines, aggregates, and transfers the real time data or information of sensors/meters at a predefined frequency and pushes it to a cloud platform that receives information from the gateways, analyzes it and identifies the occurrence of real time events (water leakage/theft/water quality issues/water running out) and thereafter alerts the relevant authorities for investigation of water leakage/theft/water quality issues at a specific location, the infor