Abstract: The present invention provides methods of treatment for recurrent cancer(s) through combination therapy with an agent that inhibits programmed death-1 protein (PD-1) signaling and an agent that inhibits poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase (PARP) signaling.

Abstract: A composition for use in the treatment of ocular hyperemia includes an anti-angiogenic agent and an ? adrenergic receptor agonist. A method for treating ocular hyperemia for a patient includes inhibiting a plurality of kinase receptors of the patient with an MKI; and activating ? adrenergic receptor of the patient with an agonist of the receptor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein A, X, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined herein, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, methods of using these compounds in the treatment of various diseases and disorders, such as hypertension, preeclampsia, restenosis, a cardiac or respiratory condition, renal disease, liver disease, muscular dystrophy, fibrotic disorders, pain, ischemia or ischemic reperfusion injury, and cancer.

Abstract: A method of treating a wound may include topically administering a statin composition including a statin selected from atorvastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, simvastatin, or combination thereof. The statin composition may be administered in an ointment, powder, or liquid format. The method may also include topically administering one or more antimicrobial drugs and/or naltrexone.

Abstract: Provided herein are compositions of an antiviral therapeutic to treat influenza suitable for administration via inhalation.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods of alleviating a symptom or delaying disease progression of a condition associated with a thiamine deficiency, a thiamine-dependent enzyme, or an associated cofactor and/or treating a condition associated with a thiamine deficiency, a thiamine-dependent enzyme, or an associated cofactor. The present methods result in alleviating a symptom or delaying disease progression of the condition associated with the thiamine deficiency, the thiamine-dependent enzyme, or the associated cofactor, treatment of the condition associated with the thiamine deficiency, the thiamine-dependent enzyme, or the associated cofactor, and/or alteration of a phenotypic characteristic of the condition associated with the thiamine deficiency, the thiamine-dependent enzyme, or the associated cofactor.

Abstract: A composition includes a plurality of ingredients, which when combined, have the unexpected effect of accelerating the removal of alcohol from an individual as observed by breathalyzer. The removal occurs at a much faster rate than under normal physiological means. By administering the composition to an inebriated individual, the rate at which a person sobers up, occurs at a faster rate than would occur under normal physiological time frames. This same composition may also increase mental acuity in a person not suffering from alcohol intoxication.

Abstract: Disclosed pharmaceutical compositions including a Beta site APP Cleaving Enzyme (BACE1) inhibitor and an metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) agonist, and methods for use of such compositions to treat Alzheimer's disease (AD), Down's syndrome, Parkinson's disease, vascular dementia, Dementia with Lewy Bodies, dementia, and/or frontal temporal dementia.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are kinase inhibitory compounds, such as a receptor-interacting protein-1 (RIP1) kinase inhibitor compounds, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and combinations comprising such inhibitory compounds. The disclosed compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and/or combinations may be used to treat or prevent a kinase-associated disease or condition, particularly a RIP1-associated disease or condition.

Abstract: Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and oral dosage forms including capsules containing (17-ß)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl tridecanoate, and related methods. The capsule fill can include an additive and about 14 wt % to about 42 wt % for androst-4-en-17?-ol-3-one esters that comprise (17-ß)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl tridecanoate or a combination of (17-ß)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl undecanoate, (17-ß)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl dodecanoate, and (17-ß)-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17-yl tridecanoate. A single oral administration to a male subject of one or more dosage forms with a total androst-4-en-17?-ol-3-one equivalent dose of about 150 mg to about 895 mg is provided. In another embodiment, a method for providing a serum concentration of androst-4-en-17?-ol-3-one within a target PK performance for a male subject is provided.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to the field of nutrition and medicine, and relates to a drug combination for anti-aging and its use. Specifically, the present invention relates to a drug combination comprising: 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of NR or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of NMN, and 0.01 to 35 parts by weight of mineral. The drug combination of the present invention has good anti-oxidative or anti-aging effects, and has excellent stability.

Abstract: Gel formulations having antimicrobial activity are disclosed. Methods of using the gel formulation are further disclosed.

Abstract: A method of treating a subject having cancer is described that includes administering a therapeutically effective amount of a ?-(1,3)-(1,4) glucan to the subject. Methods of immunostimulating in a subject by administering an effective amount of a ?-(1,3)-(1,4) glucan to the subject are also described.

Abstract: The disclosure provides methods and compositions for treating heart conditions. In particular, the disclosure provides compositions comprising lithium, or a salt thereof, either alone or in combination with at least one additional anti-arrhythmia agent, and methods for treating heart conditions using such compositions.

Abstract: The disclosure is directed to compositions and methods of increasing oxygen saturation (SpO2) in subjects in need thereof as well as alleviating, treating or curing symptoms and conditions associated with lower SpO2 levels (below 95%). The compositions are preferably solid and comprise a nitrate anion source, an elemental metal (uncharged), and optionally an acid. The compositions are preferably administered orally.

Abstract: The disclosure provides methods of treating a malignancy comprising administering an effective dose of a chimeric receptor (e.g., CAR or TCR) genetically modified T cell immunotherapy. Some aspects of the disclosure relate to methods of characterizing the pre-infusion tumor microenvironment and determining an effective dose of a T cell immunotherapy.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of providing an anti-cancer immunity in a subject with a bone metastatic cancer. The method involves co-administering to the subject an effective amount of a gamma-delta T cell stimulating agent and an effective amount of a ?? CAR T cell that binds a tumor antigen, such as a prostate antigen for bone metastatic prostate cancer, or a breast cancer antigen for bone metastatic breast cancer. Also disclosed herein is a recombinant T cell that expresses a gamma-delta T cell receptor (TCR) and a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) polypeptide.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods or kits with inflammatory cytokines to pretreat 1-ISCs to augment their immune modulatory effect, in prevention and treatment of various diseases such as multiple sclerosis, arthritis, lupus, sepsis, hepatitis, cirrhosis, Parkinson's disease, chronic infections, and GvHD. The present invention relates to novel methods for enhancing the immunosuppressive or the immune stimulatory activities of mesenchymal stem cells (JvfSCs).

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel compositions and methods to produce 3D organ equivalents of the brain (i.e. “mini-brains”). The invention also relates to methods of using human induced pluripotent stem cells, a combination of growth and other soluble factors and gyratory shaking. Cells from healthy or diseased donors or animals can be used to allow testing different genetic backgrounds. The model can be further enhanced by using genetically modified cells, adding micro-glia or their precursors or indicator cells (e.g. with reporter genes or tracers) as well as adding endothelial cells to form a blood-brain-barrier.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure concern compositions and methods of use related to particular c-kit+ mesenchymal cells, including cardiac stem cells, obtained from a pediatric or neonatal individual. In specific embodiments, the cells, or conditioned medium or partial or total secretomes thereof, are provided in an effective amount to an individual in need thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel strain having the activity of reducing advanced glycation end products and a use thereof and, more particularly, to a food composition having the activity of reducing advanced glycation end products and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating a disease caused by advanced glycation end products each of which comprises a Lactococcus lactis KF140 (accession number KCCM11673P) strain, a Bacillus subtilis KF11 (accession number KCCM11981P) strain, a Lactobacillus pentosus KF8 (accession number KCCM11997P) strain, or a Lactobacillus paracasei KF00816 (accession number KCCM11998P) strain, which are all novel strains; a lysate thereof; or a culture thereof as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The present application relates to probiotic compositions, e.g., comprising at least one bacterial strain selected from: Streptococcus thermophilus, Bifidobacterium longum, Bifidobacterium breve, Bifidobacterium infantis, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus paracasei, KE99, and Lactobacillus bulgaricus, optionally wherein the at least one bacterial strain is either alive or sonicated.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to recombinantly-modified adeno-associated virus (rAAV) having improved packaging efficiency, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such rAAV, and methods for their production and use. The present invention is particularly directed to recombinantly-modified adeno-associated virus (rAAV) that have been further modified to comprise Cis-Elements, including replication origins, promoters and enhancers, that are capable of regulating the replication of an rAAV genome and that improve rAAV replication. Preferably, such Cis-Elements are provided within domains of the rAAV that precede and/or follow the 5? and/or 3? inverted terminal repeated sequences (ITR) of an rAAV.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition includes a Quisqualis indica extract as an active ingredient, for preventing or treating prostatic hyperplasia, and to a food composition. The Quisqualis indica extract can be favorably used to treat and prevent prostatic hyperplasia by exhibiting effects of a reduction in prostate weight, a reduction in DHT as a prostatic hyperplasia inducing factor, and a reduction in prostate epithelial cell hyperplasia.

Abstract: Nutrient compositions comprising botanical extracts and methods of their use for treating, inter alia, autism or apraxia and/or ameliorating one or more symptoms thereof are disclosed. The use of such compositions for enhancing cognitive function and/or one or more aspects thereof, or for treating stroke or seizures and/or ameliorating one or more symptoms thereof are also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and compositions for the treatment of autism spectrum disorder, related disorders and symptoms of such disorders, comprising co-administration of an oxytocin peptide and magnesium ions. Co-administration of an oxytocin peptide and magnesium ions results in a synergistic or enhanced effect on reducing social and communication deficits in a patient suffering from an autism spectrum disorder.

Abstract: The disclosure provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising terlipressin having increased concentration with long term storage stability.

Abstract: Provided are methods and compositions for inducing cells of the inner ear (for example, cochlear and utricular hair cells) to reenter to cell cycle and to proliferate. More particularly, the invention relates to the use of agents that increase c-myc activity and/or Notch activity for inducing cell cycle reentry and proliferation of cochlear or utricular hair cells and/or cochlear or utricular supporting cells. The methods and compositions can be used to promote the proliferation of hair cells and/or supporting cells to treat a subject at risk of, or affected with, hearing loss or a subject at risk of, or affected with vestibular dysfunction.

Abstract: Protein formulations and methods of making and using such formulations are provided herein. The formulation can be an ophthalmic formulation, such as for intravitreal administration. In some embodiments, the formulation comprises a VEGFR-Fc fusion protein, such as aflibercept.

Abstract: An IL-15 super agonist (IL-15N72D:IL-15R?SU/IgG1Fc; N-803) increases circulating NK cells, effector memory and effector memory RA cells in post-allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients (HCT). Methods of treatment include administration of N-803 to subjects in need of such treatment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of treating bone, joint, muscle, and connective tissue related inflammatory disease comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a composition comprising an isolated peptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.

Abstract: The disclosure provides compositions and methods for treating, ameliorating, and/or preventing a vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) in a subject suffering from sickle cell disease (SCD). The disclosure also provides compositions and methods for treating, ameliorating, and/or preventing lung injury in a subject suffering from or at risk of suffering from acute lung injury (ALI) and/or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The disclosure provides A Disintegrin And Metalloproteinase with Thrombospondin type 1 motif, member-13 (ADAMTS13) or a composition comprising ADAMTS13 for treating, ameliorating, and/or preventing the VOC, or for treating, ameliorating, and/or preventing lung injury in a subject suffering from or at risk of suffering from ALI and/or ARDS.

Abstract: The present invention refers to polypeptides with asparaginase activity that have an increased rate of self-processing compared to human wild L-asparaginase (ASRGLI), resulting from a mutation in the ASRGLI glycine rich loop called HGG loop (Histidine 8-Glycine 9-Glycine 10). Polynucleotides that encode the polypeptides of invention are also described herein. Expression cassettes comprising said polynucleotides, expression vectors, host cells, pharmaceutical compositions, uses of the invention polypeptide in the manufacture of a preventive medicine or cancer treatment and methods to produce the polypeptide of invention and to prevent or treat cancer are also described.

Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

Abstract: T. gondii proteins MIC1 and MIC4 are components of excretory/secretory antigens (ESA) that elicit delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses in infected animals. These antigens are capable of inducing IFN-g secretion by splenic T cells (ELISPOT assay), stimulating T cells to produce cytokines that recruit inflammatory monocytes and neutrophils resulting in a positive luminol test (luminol ear assay), and eliciting a positive skin test in the guinea pig.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a technique of preparing a vaccine composition from PCV2 isolated from a plant transformed with a chlorophyll-targeting recombinant vector for expression in plants and provides a recombinant vector carrying a polynucleotide coding for a recombinant protein in which a chlorophyll-targeting protein and a PCV2 capsid protein are fused to each other. In addition, provided are a transgenic plant transformed with the recombinant vector, a method for isolating and purifying a target protein from the transgenic plant, a method for preparing a vaccine composition containing virus-like particles by using same, and a vaccine composition prepared by the preparation method.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides virus like nanoparticles (VLPs), which are capable of displaying multiple copies of a SARS-CoV-2 antigen, for eliciting protective immunity against a SARS-CoV-2 infection, as well as polypeptides, compositions and methods thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to vaccine compositions comprising peptides encoded by an open reading frame (ORF) encoded by at least part of the genome of a ssRNA virus in the opposite sense to positive sense RNA capable of translation, and the use of such compositions for the treatment and prevention of viral infection.

Abstract: The NS1 protein of influenza virus is a key virulent element with multi-functional roles in virus replication and acts as a strong interferon (IFN) antagonist. A live attenuated virus (LAIV) is provided using a master backbone, which contains the influenza B (HK8038) virus and includes a deletion of the NSI coding region (DelNS1). The LAIV is based on novel adaptive mutations, which support DelNS1 influenza B live attenuated virus (LAIV) replication in vaccine producing cells. DelNS1 influenza B LAIV shows spontaneous cold adaption with preference to grow at 30-33° C. but restriction at 37-39° C. The LAIV can be used to protect a subject, against a lethal challenge of antigenic distant influenza B viruses. DelNS1 LAIV with adaptive mutations for growing in vaccine producing systems is an important strategy for making highly attenuated and immunogenic live attenuated influenza vaccines with the ability to induce broad cross protective immunity for seasonal influenza.

Abstract: Vaccine compositions comprising a single KSHV-LP comprising two or more KSHV glycoproteins and/or one or more T cell antigens and methods of preventing or treating KSHV infections using the vaccine compositions. An expression system or a single expression vector for co-expressing two or more KSHV glycoproteins simultaneously to generate a vaccine comprising a single virus-like particle. The expression system may include a single plasmid inserted with two or more nucleic acid sequences that encode two or more KSHV glycoproteins linked by one or more linking sequences such that the KSHV glycoproteins are co-expressed simultaneously.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for treating central nervous system diseases and disorders are disclosed. In a particular embodiment, compositions comprising a nitrated alpha synuclein peptide are provided. The composition may further comprise an adjuvant that stimulates regulatory T cells and/or at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

Abstract: A delivery system using materials that form a liquogel or nanocarrier are described. The delivery system comprises hyperbranched polyglycerols (HPGs). The delivery system can include a drug or therapeutic agent and this system can be used to administer the drug or therapeutic agent locally. The delivery system provides for controlled release of the drug or therapeutic agent.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising bupropion and cysteine, and pharmaceutical dosage forms comprising bupropion and cysteine. The disclosure also relates to molecular complexes of bupropion and cysteine. These compositions and dosage forms may have improved stability of bupropion.

Abstract: New compositions are provided containing artemisinin dimers with high activity as anti-protozoal agents, including anti-malarial and anti-leishmanial properties, and methods for the treatment of protozoal infections, including malaria or leishmaniasis.

Abstract: Provided herein are bifunctional compounds having the chemical structure I: PTM-L-CLM??(I); or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which find utility as modulators of Rapidly Accelerated Fibrosarcoma (Raf, such as c-Raf, A-Raf, and/or B-RAF) and are useful in the treatment of a variety of Raf mediated conditions or diseases, such as cancer, specifically lung cancer, skin cancer, or colorectal cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to CNP prodrugs in which the carrier is covalently and reversibly attached to the ring moiety of a CNP moiety, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such CNP prodrugs, to their uses and to methods of treating diseases that can be treated with the CNP prodrugs of the present invention.

Abstract: A majority of neuroendocrine (NE) cancers overexpress somatostatin receptors (SSTRs). Disclosed herein are anti-SSTR2 monoclonal antibodies, and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) for use as NE cancer targeting therapeutics. Also disclosed is an isolated nucleic acid encoding the disclosed antibodies, as well as nucleic acid vectors containing this isolated nucleic acid operably linked to an expression control sequence. Also disclosed are cells transfected with these vectors and the use of these cells to produce the disclosed recombinant antibodies. Also disclosed is a method of treating a neuroendocrine (NE) cancer in a subject, comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of the disclosed antibody conjugated to an anti-cancer agent.

Abstract: Aspects of the application relate to methods and compositions for delivering therapeutic nucleic acids to neural cells or tissue in a subject. Additional aspects of the application relate to therapeutic nucleic acids, for example therapeutic ribozymes, that are useful for inhibiting viral reactivation in a subject.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof having a chemical structure comprising: A compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of formula (I): (A)-x1-(B)-x2-(C), wherein (A) is at least one motif specifically binding to cell membranes of neoplastic cells; (B) at least one chelator moiety of radiometals; (C) a dye moiety; x1 is a spacer covalently connecting (A) and (B); x2 is a spacer or a chemical single bond connecting (B) and (C); wherein (C) has the formula wherein R1 to R4, R9, a, b, Y and X1 to X4 have the meaning as indicated in the claims and description. The invention further relates to compositions comprising said compounds as well as a method for detecting neoplastic cells in a sample in vitro with the aid of the compounds or composition.

Abstract: Theranostic agents incorporating a chelating moiety that can chelate a radioactive metal isotope and a PSMA-targeting moiety are disclosed herein. The theranostic agents, which can be used to treat and/or detect cancers associated with increased PSMA expression, have the formula: and include complexes, anions or salts thereof. R1 includes a chelating moiety; a is 0 or 1; n is an integer from 12 to 21; and R2 includes a prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeting moiety. Optionally, the chelating moiety is chelated to a metal atom, where the metal atom is a positron or single photon emitting metal isotope, or an alpha, beta, or Auger emitting metal isotope.