Conductive Armor Or Sheath Patents (Class 174/102R)
  • Patent number: 5283393
    Abstract: An angularly adjustable angularly adjustable electrical conduit fitting includes an articulate metal conduit bendable at least 90 degrees about an arc having an inside radius of curvature not exceeding 12 inches, the conduit in its preferred from being between 19 3/4 and 20 3/4 inches long in a contracted state and being extendable by between 21% and 23% of its contracted length and having at one end a conduit coupling and at its opposite end a conduit or wall opening connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Assignee: Berger Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Frank Guginsky
  • Patent number: 5283390
    Abstract: A twisted pair data bus cable is provided which is small, lightweight and flexible.The cable consists of a pair of insulated conductors twisted about one another, which has sections of the cable surrounded by metallic shielding, in which the sections surrounded by metallic shielding having a thicker insulation cross section than the sections not surrounded by metallic shielding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Assignee: W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul E. Hubis, Kim E. Ritchie
  • Patent number: 5275885
    Abstract: A piezoelectric cable for use in detecting under water acoustic wave while being trailed by a boat is disclosed, which includes a core electrode, an outer electrode surrounding the core electrode, a piezoelectric layer disposed between the core electrode and the outer electrode, a sheath surrounding the outer electrode, and a shape retaining member extending axially within the cable and formed of a shape memory alloy whose phase is transformed between an austenite phase and a martensite phase by changing the temperature thereof and memorizing a predetermined shape in the austenite phase of the alloy. One of the core and outer electrodes may be formed of the shape memory alloy and, in this case, the shape retaining member can be omitted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kohji Ogura
  • Patent number: 5262593
    Abstract: In a coaxial electrical high-frequency cable, a spacer is provided between the internal conductor and the external conductor in order to maintain the operation of the cable even in the case of elevated ambient temperatures. The spacer can be a helical profile or of individual shaped pieces made of glass or ceramic materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1993
    Assignee: Alcatel N.V.
    Inventors: Peter Madry, Helmut Hildebrand
  • Patent number: 5239134
    Abstract: An improved method for making a flexible coaxial cable having an inner conductor (36) to which a dielectric material is secured to form a dielectric core (30) for the coaxial cable (38), and a flexible outer conductor (50) such as one formed from a strip helically wound conductor (58), employs a solid dielectric starting material (32), such as a spline dielectric or a cylindrical dieletric or an expanded dielectric, which is ccntrollably cut, such as by saw blades (34), using a desired cutting angle (.theta.) and blade width (.alpha.), in order to cut away a predetermined amount of the solid dielectric starting material (32) to provide a shaped dielectric core (30), such as a spiral or helix (30a, 30b), from the solid dielectric starting material (32).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: Flexco Microwave, Inc.
    Inventors: William T. Pote, Roger Johansen, Thomas Pote
  • Patent number: 5227586
    Abstract: The disclosure herein describes a flame resistant electric cable which is capable of resisting flame temperatures in the neighborhood of 1000.degree. C. for at least two hours; the cable comprises an electrical conductor including an electrical wire, an extruded elongate tubular member made of silicone surrounding the electrical wire, and an outer protective layer of braided inorganic material which surrounds the tubular member; an overall outer braided jacket surrounds the electrical conductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1993
    Assignee: Harbour Industries, (Canada) Ltd.
    Inventor: Mark Beauchamp
  • Patent number: 5212350
    Abstract: A flexible shielded cable (20). The cable includes an elongate flexible metal conductor (24) and a layer of a flexible dielectric material (26) disposed about the conductor. The cable has a flexible metallic shield (28) positioned about the dielectric material with the shield including a copper foil (30) having overlapping edges (36) and a copper, spirally served shield (32) about the foil. A layer of metal bonds together the overlapping edges, bonds the spirally served shield and the foil and closes the openings of the spirally served shield. A method of forming a metallic shield is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1993
    Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Bernhart A. Gebs
  • Patent number: 5191173
    Abstract: An electrical cable assembly (10) comprising a cable core (12) and filler layer (16) encased in longitudinally welded reeled tubing (23) so as to restrict relative axial and longitudinal motion between the cable core (12) and reeled tubing (23). Small-diameter tubing (24) is optionally provided as part of the cable core (12) to facilitate the delivery of fluids such as lubricants and corrosion inhibitors to downhole equipment. A method is disclosed for deploying electrical cables in deep wells through use of the subject apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1993
    Assignee: Otis Engineering Corporation
    Inventors: Phillip S. Sizer, Malcolm N. Council, Willard J. Deese, E. G. Hoffman, Robert F. Bailey, David H. Neuroth
  • Patent number: 5189719
    Abstract: A conductor cable includes a tubular metallic sheath for carrying one or more electrical conductors and/or one or more fiber optic elements and which, in various embodiments has a substantially rectangular transverse cross-sectional configuration defined by pairs of parallel sidewalls which enable selective bending of the cable generally about the major and minor axes of the sheath. The parallel sidewalls may have substantially transverse or angularly inclined corrugations formed along their lengths to facilitate bending of the cable in relatively small radius bends about the major and minor axes of the sheath.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Assignee: Coleman Cable Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Allan Coleman, Wayne J. Kowalski
  • Patent number: 5153381
    Abstract: An electrical cable and method for making the same. The cable includes a plurality of conductors formed into a bundle and surrounded by an armor sheath. A barrier, formed of polyester or polypropylene tape, is disposed directly between the bundle of conductors and armor sheath. The tape is formed into layers, each layer extending over the length of the bundle of conductors. The tape has a thickness of about 1.5 to 2.0 mils. The preferred form of tape has longitudinally extending corrugations providing a corrugated thickness of 8.0 to 10.0 mils. Each layer of tape is applied either helically or longitudinally wrapping the tape around the bundle of conductors. The barrier separates the bundle of conductors and the armor sheath and provides impact resistance against the armor sheath being driven into contact with the conductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Alcan Aluminum Corporation
    Inventors: Ravindra H. Ganatra, Nicholas A. Long, Donald L. Weaver, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5146048
    Abstract: A coaxial cable having an inner conductor including a very fine metal wire having a diameter of 120 .mu.m or below and a tensile strength of 100 kg/mm.sup.2 or above, and a plated noble metal layer coating the very fine metal wire, an insulating layer of an insulating material coating the inner conductor, an outer conductor coating the insulating layer, and a jacket coating the outer conductor. In forming the inner conductor, a metal wire is coated with a noble metal layer by plating, and then the metal wire coated with the noble metal layer is subjected to plastic working to reduce the diameter and to improve the structure of the noble metal layer, A high-frequency signal applied to the coaxial cable is transmitted through the noble metal layer of a satisfactory structure by skin effect without being disturbed. The very small diameter and very high tensile strength of the very fine metal wire of the inner conductor enables the coaxial cable to be formed in a very small diameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1992
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho
    Inventors: Toshiaki Yutori, Shigenobu Ohtsu
  • Patent number: 5126507
    Abstract: For protecting electrical installations against electromagnetic interferences and especially against over-voltages as can for instance occur as a consequence of lightning strikes, electrical lines provided between individual electrical apparatus are laid in a flexible hollow tubular member having an electrically conducting surface and at least one separation or division in its longitudinal direction. The hollow member is also provided with an undulated profile. The hollow member can be designed either as divided tubular sections or as cable channels or ducts provided with a covering member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1992
    Assignee: Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm GmbH
    Inventor: Safa Kirma
  • Patent number: 5086196
    Abstract: An electro-mechanical cable for use in cable deployed pumping systems includes a containment layer surrounding a cable core and constructed to restrain outward radial expansion of the core while permitting longitudinal expansion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1992
    Assignee: Camco, Incorporated
    Inventors: Earl B. Brookbank, Walter Dinkins
  • Patent number: 5043530
    Abstract: The invention features a shielded cable that has reduced susceptibility to system generated electromagnetic pulse effects. A two-part silicone rubber compound introduced to the conductive core and shield of the cable fills in all the voids and spaces between the wire leads and the shield braided strands, thus eliminating the deleterious pulse effect susceptibility.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1991
    Assignee: Champlain Cable Corporation
    Inventor: William E. Davies
  • Patent number: 5001303
    Abstract: An electrical cable having a tubular metallic sheath carrying insulated electrical conductors and which, in various embodiments, has a substantially rectangular transverse cross-sectional configuration defined by pairs of parallel sidewalls which enable selective bending of the cable generally about the major and minor axes of the sheath. The parallel sidewalls may have substantially transverse or angular inclined corrugations formed along their lengths to facilitate bending of the cable in relatively small radius bends about the major and minor axes of the sheath.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1991
    Assignee: Coleman Cable Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Allan Coleman, Wayne J. Kowalski
  • Patent number: 4987274
    Abstract: A ceramic filled fluoropolymer composite coaxial cable insulation and the coaxial cable made therefrom is presented. In accordance with the present invention, the coaxial cable insulation is comprised of 60-25% fluoropolymer that is fibrillatable, 40-75% ceramic filler and a void content which is effective to provide a dielectric constant of approximately less than 2.30. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the coaxial cable insulative composite comprises approximately 40 weight percent PTFE, 60 weight percent fused amorphus silica and a void volume percent of between 30 and 60. Also in certain preferred embodiemnts, the composite may include 1-4% by weight of microfiberglass filler and the ceramic filler may be coated with a silane coating. The provision of the void volume is an important feature of the present invention and acts to substantially lower the overall dielectric constant of the insulative composite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1991
    Assignee: Rogers Corporation
    Inventors: Terry L. Miller, William R. Zdanis, Jr., Graham A. Woerner, Allen F. Horn, III
  • Patent number: 4960965
    Abstract: A coaxial cable structure for electrical signal transmission at frequencies up to the microwave region. The center conductor may be a conventional metallic conductor and the dielectric material between the center conductor and the outer coaxial shield conductor and the outer coaxial shield conductor may be conventional polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene. The outer conductor is formed over the dielectric layer acting as a mandrel by means of emplaced, small diameter carbon fibers stabilized in place by an impregnating resin. Use of a curable resin forms the cable rigidly. A variation employs braided carbon fibers without curable resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 2, 1990
    Inventors: Daniel W. Redmon, David K. Brown
  • Patent number: 4870226
    Abstract: Multi-conductor high voltage cable, in particular a three-conductor cable, each conductor having an extruded polyolefin conductor insulation, said cable further comprising an extruded polyolefin belt insulation surrounding all insulated conductors and an electrically conducting sheath, surrounding the belt insulation. According to the present invention the conductor insulation of each conductor is surrounded by at least one tape or layer of material comprising cells or cavities and/or at least one tape or layer of material comprising cells or cavities is applied between the belt insulation and all insulated conductors. Preferably said tape or layer is formed by swelling tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1989
    Assignee: N.K.F.KABEL B.V.
    Inventors: Frederik H. Kreuger, Antonius M. F. J. Van De Laar
  • Patent number: 4857232
    Abstract: A cable conductor shield composition comprising (i) ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer wherein the vinyl acetate is present in an amount of about 8 to about 14 parts by weight and (ii) the following components in about the following parts by weight, all based on 100 parts by weight of copolymer:______________________________________ Components Parts by Weight ______________________________________ polyethylene having a density 29 to 36 of about 0.90 to about 0.95 carbon black having a surface 19 to 25 area of about 650 to about 1200 square meters per gram an antioxidant at least 0.1 a processing aid at least 0.1 an organic peroxide curing agent at least 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1989
    Assignee: Union Carbide Corporation
    Inventor: Norman M. Burns, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4822955
    Abstract: A cable, which has a cable core surrounded by a band which has been provided with tensile elements, has an improvement with the tensile elements being wound on the band to extend obliquely to the longitudinal edges of the band and to the axis of the cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1989
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Helmut Pascher
  • Patent number: 4816618
    Abstract: A coaxial cable is provided having a ribbon inner conductor surrounded by a dielectric and a circumferential conductor. The coaxial cable may be microminiature comprising a very thin ribbon strip conductor from between 5 to 15 .mu.m thick and from 150 to 200 .mu.m wide, having a surrounding foamed dielectric or parylene applied thereon by a vapor plasma process and an outer conductor of an adhering high conductivity metal vacuum deposited on the dielectric. Alternately, the foam dielectric embodiment may have a contiguous parylene coating applied adjacent the inner conductor or the outer conductor or both. Also, the cable may be fabricated by forming a thin ribbon of strip conductive material into an inner conductor, applying thereabout a dielectric by spraying on a solution of polystyrene and polyethylene and then vacuum depositing and adhering high conductivity metal about the dielectric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1989
    Assignee: University of California
    Inventor: Wayne L. Bongianni
  • Patent number: 4816611
    Abstract: Around an insulating central core (1) is arranged a first conductive component planned to put to earth a lightning installation. This first conductive component is composed of metallic wires (2) spreading parallel to the axis (3) of the whole. An annular coating made of insulating material (4) is arranged around the metallic wires (2) and a second conductive component, constituted by metallic wires (5), is arranged around this intermediate insulating coating (4). Metallic wires of this second component also spread parallel to the axis (3) of the whole and they are joined so as to form a metallic shielding. An outside protecting coating (6), made of insulating material, wraps the set of wires (5) of the second conductive component. This arrangement of metallic wires (2, 5) reduces at least their ohmic resistance and their inductance, which improves the performances of the whole for suppressing of side-flashings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1989
    Assignee: E. F. International S.A.
    Inventor: Cesare G. Invernizzi
  • Patent number: 4791246
    Abstract: A self-supporting power cable which is especially useful in seismic testing. The cable includes an outer armor layer, a pair of tensile elements located inside the armor layer, a power conveying assembly located inside the armor layer and between the tensile elements, and filler material filling the otherwise empty spaces within the armor layer. The tensile elements are advantageously formed of several concentric layers of spirally-wrapped wire strands with at least the outer layer having less than a full contingent of strands. This improves the cable's strength-to-weight ratio while providing self support. To provide transverse force resistance against the cleats of a feeding device, the outer layer of the wire ropes contact the walls of the outer armor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1988
    Assignee: Hubbell Incorporated
    Inventor: David H. Neuroth
  • Patent number: 4767890
    Abstract: A two conductor audio cable having no delay from end to end as a function of the frequency of audio signals conducted therethrough. There are a pair of conductor assemblies each comprising an elongated cylindrical core member of a flexible insulating material extending between the ends of the cable. A plurality of strands of an electrical conducting material are longitudinally disposed between the ends of the cable along the outer surface of the core member to define a cylindrical conductor which is, in essence, all "skin". The strands are electrically insulated from one another. A cylindrical support tube of a flexible insulating material is disposed over the core member and extends between the ends of the cable and is supported concentrically about and spaced from the core member by a helically wrapped support tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1988
    Inventor: David L. Magnan
  • Patent number: 4740658
    Abstract: An elongated cable structure of rigid and flat transverse cross-section for protecting conduits of various types includes interior axial lines of high tensile strength which may be used to suspend equipment from one cable end and to force the equipment axially past obstructions in a well hole. The structure may be raised and lowered in the well hole by means of exterior teeth which are firmly secured to the underlying tensile lines project from the surface of the structure to mesh with traction drives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1988
    Assignee: Hubbell Incorporated
    Inventors: Ernest G. Hoffman, David H. Neuroth
  • Patent number: 4730088
    Abstract: A high speed electrical transmission line is provided comprising a signal conductor having an open cell, continuously porous, polymeric insulating material surrounding the conductor, the insulating material having a plurality of openings fused therein, the walls of the openings being solid, fused polymer which provide compressive strength for the otherwise highly compressible porous insulating material. The preferred polymer is expanded, porous polytetrafluoroethylene. The openings may be formed by a laser or by other means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1988
    Assignee: Junkosha Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hirosuke Suzuki
  • Patent number: 4719318
    Abstract: Mineral insulated conduits are produced by insulating one or several electrical conductors, preferably metallic conductors, with silica staple fibers and sheathing the entire conductor with a metallic jacket. The silica staple fibers are produced by treating dry-spun soda water glass fibers which are free of non-alkaline metal compounds and which have a molar ratio of Na.sub.2 O:SiO.sub.2 of approximately 1:3 to 1:1.9, with aqueous, hydrogen ion containing acid or salt solutions, and then washing, drying, and optionally heat treating. Preferably, a binder is also used. The preferred binders are low in or free of alkalies, such as silica sol, boron trioxide, organosilanes, or the like. The mineral insulated conductors produced are characterized by a low electrical capacitance, low dielectric losses and a high electrical resistivity and are usable in a very wide range of temperatures. Instrument leads, thermocouples and heating conductors may also be produced in this advantageous manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1988
    Assignee: Akzo NV
    Inventors: Hans D. Achtsnit, Hans U. Herwig, Reinhold Kolb
  • Patent number: 4716260
    Abstract: An armored cable structure which converts a plurality of stranded flexible wire ropes for suspending and retrieving the cable structure in a bore hole into members which are also rigid in longitudinal compression and constrained against birdcaging. The converted ropes serve as positively drivable members for forcing the cable structure and any equipment attached to the down-hole end thereof down-hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1987
    Assignee: Hubbell Incorporated
    Inventors: Ernest G. Hoffman, David H. Neuroth
  • Patent number: 4708897
    Abstract: The invention concerns a composite product, also referred to as cored wire, comprising a tubular metal casing having a welt-type seam, containing a core of compacted powder or granular material, which can be easily rolled up and then unrolled, without the risk of the seam coming undone. The composite product according to the invention comprises, on the outside wall of the casing and straddling the seam region, hollow impressed portions which are produced by cold deformation of the metal. These portions are in the form of grooves which are elongate transversely with respect to the axis of the composite product. The composite product according to the invention is used, in particular, for treating metal baths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1987
    Assignee: Vallourec
    Inventor: Michel Douchy
  • Patent number: 4677418
    Abstract: An ignition cable in which a thin tape or film of ethylene terephthalate is wrapped tightly around an inner layer of rubber insulation, coaxial with the core and inside the outer insulating jacket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1987
    Assignee: Carol Cable Company
    Inventor: William Shulver
  • Patent number: 4675474
    Abstract: A reinforced electrical cable having a plurality of conductor assemblies in an armor covering, and filler material filling the interstices between the conductor assemblies and the armor covering, and the method of forming the cable. Each conductor assembly includes a core of conducting material, a layer of insulation which surrounds the core, a second layer of chemical barrier material which surrounds the first layer and a layer of reinforcing material surrounding the insulation layer. The plurality of conductor assemblies are then arranged as desired and the filler material (in the unvulcanized state) is placed around and between the conductor assemblies. The quantity of filler material placed between and around the conductor assemblies is sufficient to fill the interior of the armor covering in its unvulcanized state. The armor covering is next placed around the conductor assemblies and the filler material. The unvulcanized filler material conforms to the interior of the armor covering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1987
    Assignee: Harvey Hubbell Incorporated
    Inventor: David H. Neuroth
  • Patent number: 4665281
    Abstract: A flexible tubing cable assembly having an outer sheath of flexible thin wall metal tubing with one or more conductors therein, each of the conductors having a first layer of a first dielectric and a second layer of a second dielectric, with a third dielectric material filling the space between the one or more conductors and the interior of the tubing. In one of several embodiments, the first dielectric is a polyimide film; the second dielectric is a layer of ethylene propylene compound; and the third dielectric is a magnesium oxide insulation. In another embodiment, the first dielectric is a polyimide; the second dielectric is fiberglass; and the third dielectric is a synthetic rubber. The tubing, in cross-section, may be circular or ovate. In addition, the tubing may be of either high tensile strength or low tensile strength, depending upon the weight supported, for instance, if a submersible pump is supported, high tensile strength tubing is used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1987
    Inventor: Anthony G. Kamis
  • Patent number: 4644097
    Abstract: Armored submarine power cables are designed for laying in waters with varying depths. The cable has an armor which is heavy and strong (steel wires) in shallow water sections. In very deep waters the weight of steel armor is prohibitive so that in these sections the armor is made of synthetic light weight material. The transitions between the two types of armor are made physically concentrated but flexible enough to prevent sharp bends of the cable core as it passes cable laying machinery. The armor joint may be displaced from cable core joints and substantially effectively transfers all longitudinal strain in the cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1987
    Assignee: Standard Telefon og Kabelfabrik A/S
    Inventors: John N. Johnsen, Georg E. Balog
  • Patent number: 4629827
    Abstract: Cable with tensile reinforcement in the jacket in which the reinforcement is formed by succeeding tape lengths. Bonding or otherwise securing together of these lengths is avoided by overlapping them and interengaging projections of one into indentations in the other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1986
    Assignee: Northern Telecom Limited
    Inventor: Gordon D. Baxter
  • Patent number: 4624990
    Abstract: Melt-shapeable polymeric compositions comprising a first fluoropolymer of relatively low crystallinity, e.g. a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and a perfluorinated comonomer, and a second fluoropolymer of relatively high crystallinity, especially a fluoropolymer obtained by irradiating PTFE or another fluoropolymer which cannot be melt-shaped in the absence of other polymers. The weight ratio of the first to the second polymer is preferably 0.3:1 to 2.5:1. The compositions have a wide variety of uses, for example as insulating materials or, if they contain carbon black or another conductive filler, as PTC conductive polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1986
    Assignee: Raychem Corporation
    Inventors: Hans E. Lunk, Donald A. Reed
  • Patent number: 4622092
    Abstract: A bonded ASP cable includes a multiconductor core which is filled with a waterproofing material. The core is enclosed by a plastic layer (28) which is flooded with a waterproofing material. Wrapped longitudinally about the plastic layer is a corrugated inner shield (31) having a longitudinal seam (35) and having an outer surface covered with a waterproofing material. The inner shield is enclosed by a corrugated outer shield (36) which has an overlapped longitudinal seam (38) and which has an outer surface coated with a layer of an adhesive material. As the outer shield is being formed, a sealant material is introduced into engagement with the inner shield in the vicinity of the longitudinal edge portions of the outer shield. Then as the longitudinal edge portions of the outer shield are overlapped and engaged with each other, the sealant material is caused to flow into cavities between the two shields adjacent to the seam of the outer shield to form a gasket (66).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1986
    Assignee: AT&T Technologies
    Inventors: William D. Bohannon, Jr., Herbert E. Brent, Alfred S. Hamilton, Michael D. Kinard
  • Patent number: 4615330
    Abstract: A noise suppressor is provided for an electronic endoscope which incorporates a diathermic cutter or an ultrasonic diagnosis system. The electronic endoscope utilizes a solid-state camera, and in order to prevent noises from being superimposed upon the signal fed to an image display, a transmission line which transmits a high frequency current to the diathermic cutter or a transmission line which transmits an ultrasonic signal to or receives an ultrasonic signal from an ultrasonic probe is shielded by a conductor member. In particular, for a transmission line which conveys the high frequency current, impedance regulating means is connected therewith in order to prevent the high frequency current from leaking through a distributed capacitance between the transmission line and the conductor member. Alternatively, a narrow bandpass filter may be provided which limits the frequency band of the high frequency current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1986
    Assignee: Olympus Optical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tatsuo Nagasaki, Hiroyoshi Fujimori
  • Patent number: 4600805
    Abstract: A low profile electrical cable (10), suitable for use in an oil well where a high temperature corrosive atmosphere is present, and being comprised of a plurality of conductors (12) wherein each conductor is insulated by wrapping it in at least one heat-sealed layer (14) of an insulating material, such as a polyimide plastic. The insulation layer around each conductor is then jacketed by an extruded layer (16) of a material which is mechanically and chemically stable to at least about 400.degree. F. A layer of polyvinyl fluoride tape (18) is disposed around the jacket (16); a braid (20) is wound around the jacket (16) and tape (18) of each conductor to enhance the overall strength characteristics of the cable, and this subassembly is, in turn, further jacketed with a layer (22) of a highly permeable nitrile polymer which provides mechanical and chemical protection for the braid, while preventing gas build-up under the jacket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1986
    Assignee: TRW Inc.
    Inventors: John R. Glynn, Lloyd A. Cobb
  • Patent number: 4595431
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for controlling the quantity and distribution of a waterproofing material (26) on an advancing strip (76) of plastic material which is wrapped subsequently about an advancing cable core (22) to form a core wrap. When the plastic strip is wrapped about the core, which has been filled with the same waterproofing material, the waterproofing material on the strip fills any spaces between the strip and the core, between the strip and an inner metallic shield (31) and a longitudinal overlapped seam of the core wrap. In another cable structure, a controlled amount of waterproofing material is disposed along a longitudinal edge portion of the advancing strip of plastic material to insure a sealed seam when the strip is wrapped about the core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Assignee: AT&T Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: William D. Bohannon, Jr., Alfred S. Hamilton, Danny E. West
  • Patent number: 4581291
    Abstract: A coaxial cable is provided having a ribbon inner conductor surrounded by a dielectric and a circumferential conductor. The coaxial cable may be microminiature comprising a very thin ribbon strip conductor from between 5 to 15 .mu.m thick and from 150 to 200 .mu.m wide, having a surrounding foamed dielectric or parylene applied thereon by a vapor plasma process and an outer conductor of an adhering high conductivity metal vacuum deposited on the dielectric. Alternately the foam dielectric embodiment may have a contiguous parylene coating applied adjacent the inner conductor or the outer conductor or both. Also, the cable may be fabricated by forming a thin ribbon of strip conductive material into an inner conductor, applying thereabout a dielectric by spraying on a solution of polystyrene and polyethylene and then vacuum depositing and adhering high conductivity metal about the dielectric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Inventor: Wayne L. Bongianni
  • Patent number: 4565594
    Abstract: An improved method of conditioning coaxial and other multiconductor cable to provide low levels of noise caused by piezo and pyro-induced effects, which includes the steps of shorting the inner conductors to the outer braided cover, while maintaining the cable at an elevated temperature below the melting point of the dielectric material and above any transition points for a period of time sufficient to complete molecular rearrangement of the dielectric material disclosed between the conductors and cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1986
    Assignee: Thermax Wire Corporation
    Inventor: Horst Kuettner
  • Patent number: 4560829
    Abstract: Foamed polymers having low loss at microwave frequencies are prepared through use of perfluorinated alkane foaming agents. The invention is particularly valuable for polymers which are melt-processed at high temperatures, especially fluoropolymers such as tetrafluoroethylene copolymers. The polymeric foams are particularly useful as electrical insulation, especially for coaxial cables suitable for use at microwave frequencies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1985
    Inventors: Donald A. Reed, Hans E. Lunk
  • Patent number: 4547753
    Abstract: A microwave coupled line device constructed to equalize even and odd mode delay and comprising an outer conductor and first and second inner conductors at least one of which has insulation bonded thereto and separated by the thickness of said insulation therebetween. There is also provided an insulating sleeve disposed in the outer conductor and adapted to accommodate the first and second inner conductors. Means are provided for filling the void between the insulating sleeve and the outer conductor with an insulating material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1985
    Assignee: Sage Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventor: Harry F. Chapell
  • Patent number: 4533784
    Abstract: An electrical cable (22, 28) with a sheet material (10) used as air electrical shield having a continuous metallic foil (12) having a plurality of transverse folds (14). The transverse folds (14) are flattened to form a plurality of transverse overlaps (16) of the continuous metallic foil (12) such that the elongation of the sheet material (10) exhibits a nonlinear yield behavior upon the application of longitudinal force (42). In a preferred embodiment, the transverse folds (14) form a plurality of pairs of faces (60, 62) with an interior angle (64) of not more than three degrees. A cable (22, 28) is formed by securing the sheet material (10) to at least one insulation (26) encased conductor (24). The sheet material (10) is formed by corrugating a sheet of continuous metallic foil (12) to form a plurality of flattened transverse folds (14) to form a plurality of continuous overlaps (16).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1985
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co.
    Inventor: Murray Olyphant, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4533789
    Abstract: The insulation shield in a power cable having thick polymeric insulation is constructed of a metallic layer radially spaced from but in electrical communication with an inner semiconducting layer by an intervening helical wrap of a semiconducting or high dielectric constant longitudinal structurally resiliently compressible substantially shape recoverable element. Various elements are described, both hollow and solid, with and without one flat longitudinal surface, and of both monolithic plastic and composite plastic and metal construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1985
    Assignee: Cable Technology Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventor: Carlos Katz
  • Patent number: 4518632
    Abstract: A method and apparatus provides an essentially neutrally buoyant undersea ectronic data communications link. A bundle of continuous synthetic fibers each having a diameter of about ten microns has individualized metallized layers coated to a thickness of about one to three microns and the whole lot is covered by dielectric insulation. The synthetic fibers, aromatic polyamide fibers or graphite fibers, are relatively light-weight yet have high tensile strengths to assure a sufficient load bearing capability for the undersea use and the number of thin metallized coatings provide the electrical data transmission capability without unduly weighting down the cable. The dielectric insulation layer is disposed coaxially outwardly of the coated fibers and optionally is provided with an outer sheath of conductive material for a return path. However in some applications a seawater return path is better.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Thomas E. Jones
  • Patent number: 4515993
    Abstract: A low profile electrical cable (10) suitable for use in an oil well where a high temperature corrosive atmosphere is present. The cable is comprised of a plurality of conductors (12) wherein each conductor is insulated by wrapping it in two heat-sealed layers (14) in an insulating material such as a polyimide plastic. The insulation layers around each conductor are then jacketed by an extruder layer (16) of a material which is mechanically and chemically stable to at least 400.degree. F. The insulated and jacketed conductors are disposed in a side-by-side parallel relationship and wrapped in a metal armor (20) such as a nickel-copper alloy. The physical properties of the insulating and jacketing materials allow very thin layers to be used for producing a cable which is smaller in overall dimensions than prior cables of comparable electrical capacity. Optionally, a braid (18) may be included around the jacket (16) of each conductor to enhance the overall strength characteristics of the cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1985
    Assignee: TRW Inc.
    Inventor: Burton T. MacKenzie
  • Patent number: 4515992
    Abstract: An improved cable having a metallic inner conductor, a dielectric material surrounding the inner conductor and a metallic outer conductor or sheath comprises corrosion inhibiting adhesive disposed at the interface between at least one of the metallic conductors and the dielectric. The adhesive composition comprises a polyfunctional silane compound reacted with the metallic surface of the conductor and providing corrosion resistance thereto while also promoting bonding between the conductor and the dielectric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1985
    Assignee: CommScope Company
    Inventor: Chakra V. Gupta
  • Patent number: 4499334
    Abstract: The leads to a heater for an electrothermal hydrazine monopropellant thruster comprise tungsten conductors wrapped with smaller diameter tungsten support wire and insulated with beads of alumina (Al.sub.2 O.sub.3). A transition section connects the leads to regular leads. An attaching support wire is attached to the heater at one end and to the transition section at the other end. The insulated conductors and attaching wire are wrapped together with nickel ribbon to form a sheath.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1985
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Francis L. Merritt, Adriano C. Ducati
  • Patent number: 4484023
    Abstract: An electrical cable comprising a core having at least one inner conductor surrounded by a dielectric material, a metallic sheath surrounding said core, and an adhesive bonding said metallic sheath to said core, said adhesive comprising a water dispersible copolymer of ethylene and an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid forming a thin film between said metallic sheath and said core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1984
    Assignee: CommScope Company
    Inventor: Wayne L. Gindrup