With Separable Attaching Means Patents (Class 222/567)
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Patent number: 4995540Abstract: Apparatus for dispensing, in sequence, a unit dosage of several elastomeric impression materials of different viscosities so as to permit a dental impression to be taken under aseptic conditions in the preparation of a dental restoration. The apparatus also includes means for removably locking the syringe to the nozzle assembly.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1989Date of Patent: February 26, 1991Inventors: Laurence Colin, Edward R. Spehar
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Patent number: 4991750Abstract: An improved mounting for an extension tube is disclosed for use with a fluid sprinkling apparatus. The fluid sprinkling apparatus has an input orifice communicating with a liquid internal a pressurized container for spraying the liquid through the extension tube. An actuator controls the flow of the liquid from the input orifice to a terminal orifice. A bore is defined in the fluid sprinkling apparatus extending from an outer wall and terminating in a inner wall. The terminal orifice is disposed within the inner wall and axially aligned with the bore. The bore has a plurality of shoulders spaced along the bore from the outer wall to the inner wall for respectively defining a plurality of bore portions. The plurality of bore portions have progressively decreasing diameters from the outer wall to the inner wall for enabling the extension tube to be inserted into the bore and be frictionally retained by at least one of the bore portions.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1988Date of Patent: February 12, 1991Assignee: Pittway Corp.Inventor: Leonardo D. Moral
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Patent number: 4953756Abstract: Modular apparatus for dispensing precise quantities of a fluid product comprising a dispensing unit, an actuator unit and mutually engageable locking means on each. A housing of the dispensing unit defines a reservoir which contains the fluid product to be dispensed under pressure. Within the housing is a ball-type valve mechanism. A deformable diaphragm isolates the reservoir from the valve to prevent (1) the undesirable entry of the fluid product into the actuator unit on operation and (2) the release of fluid product on disconnection of the modular unit. The diaphragm may be of a number of shapes, depending upon the operation of the dispensing unit. The dispensing unit is readily removable from the actuator unit and can be readily replace with another dispensing unit. The modular apparatus may also include readily exchangeable nozzles of various sizes.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1989Date of Patent: September 4, 1990Assignee: Loctite CorporationInventors: John P. Breault, Ewald F. Dickau
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Patent number: 4940168Abstract: A connection device for two components, for example a container and a dispenser, provided with a member moveable between two positions. In the first position the member permits engagement of the two components. The member moves between the first and second position upon either connection or disconnection of the components and can not be readily moved back to the first position with the member. In the second position the components can not be re-engaged.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1989Date of Patent: July 10, 1990Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLCInventors: David W. Shadwell, Martin Joseph
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Patent number: 4911319Abstract: A paint can attachment which fits into the rim channel around the open top of a paint can. A sloped ring shaped surface extends slightly into the can flush with the inner peripheral edge of the can to prevent paint from getting into the rim channel. A pourer spout may be attached for ease of pouring paint. A paint scraper bar may be attached for scraping excess paint off brushes.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 1989Date of Patent: March 27, 1990Inventor: Milton V. DeJean
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Patent number: 4865233Abstract: A cover with a pouring spout is constructed to engage a plurality of standard containers, such as as paint cans, having different configurations. These cans in any given size may be of metal of plastic, and each will have a particular rim configuration. The cover is adapted to engage and seal either of there, and confine the contents of the can so that there is no leakage or rim contamination as the contents are poured out.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1987Date of Patent: September 12, 1989Inventor: Karon L. Kain
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Patent number: 4824270Abstract: This invention provides a plastic disposable nozzle tube for a dispensing cartridge, itself disposable, so that the cartridge and nozzle tube can be disposed of after use. The cartridge contains crease setting composition which is dispensed through the nozzle tube and into a crease in a garment which is to be permanently set by the composition. The nozzle tube is pushed into a transverse bore in the cartridge and comprises a tube portion received in the bore and a shoe portion which is push fitted onto one end of the tube portion in a unique position of alignment and is connected thereto. The other end of the tube portion is closed by a plug pushed into the tube portion and connected thereto. Also provided is a nib portion having a rearwardly extending fin having a portion which engages a guide plate attached to the cartridge.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 1986Date of Patent: April 25, 1989Assignee: Clantex LimitedInventor: Frederick Clarke
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Patent number: 4819835Abstract: A trigger type liquid dispenser having a nozzle unit including a nozzle at its front end, a pump operated by a trigger and a container mount, in which the pump is operated by the trigger and has an annular cylinder including concentric outer and inner cylindrical members of double wall shape projecting forwardly of a body, and a piston unit telescoped in the annular cylinder and having an annular piston sliding on the inner surface of the outer cylindrical member and the outer surface of the inner cylindrical member. The piston unit has skirts annularly flared at the axial edges of the sliding surfaces which coact with the surface of the inner and outer cylindrical members to form a pump chamber. A spring is contained in a spring chamber formed of a bore in the inner cylindrical member of the annular cylinder with the piston unit telescoped about the inner cylindrical member, the spring urging the piston unit outwardly of the annular cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1987Date of Patent: April 11, 1989Assignee: Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd.Inventor: Takaharu Tasaki
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Patent number: 4773551Abstract: A safety closure for a bottle or the like equipped with a dropper, comprising a dropper (4) having near its base an annular projection (5) bearing on the edge of the mouth of the bottle (1), a cap (9) enclosing the dropper and having at its base a collar (11) which lies over said annular projection (5) of dropper (4) and is pressed down onto this latter by the flat top part (14) of a safety strap (13) rolled around the neck (2) of the bottle, wherein said cap (9) and said collar (11) have means (17-19) for engagement of these two elements with one another, which means (17-19) ensure that the cap is kept in place after a first utilization, the collar (11) further having means for engagement with said saftey strap (13).Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 1987Date of Patent: September 27, 1988Assignee: Capsulit S.p.A.Inventor: Napoleone Rizzardi
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Patent number: 4769860Abstract: A portable toilet comprises a spout via which accumulated waste contents are dumped at a suitable sanitary disposal station. The disclosed embodiment of portable toilet comprises separably mounted seat and holding tank sections which cooperatively define a storage housing for the spout when it is not in use. For dumping the two sections are separated. The spout is rotatably mounted in an aperture in the top wall of the holding tank and is swung from its stored position and a cap at the end of the spout is unscrewed. A vent valve is also provided in the top wall of the holding tank and it is manually operated by the person dumping the holding tank so as to vent the head space during dumping.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 1986Date of Patent: September 13, 1988Assignee: Thetford CorporationInventors: Charles L. Sargent, John M. Antos, John A. Hoffman, John T. Cameron
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Patent number: 4736874Abstract: A pouring apparatus for use on a liquid-carrying container such as a paint can for preventing inadvertent spillage onto the can, the apparatus having a wedge-shaped annulus for insertion into the open mouth of the can and for frictional engagement with the inner rim of the can without being supported on the top or side wall of the can. A spout member provides a pouring surface which may be either integral to or separate from but supported by the annulus. Where the pouring surface is separate, it may be made of a disposable material such as paper. Such disposable material pouring surface or spout member is preferably secured between the wedge-shaped annulus and the inner rim of the can. This is facilitated by shaping the secured portion of the spout member to conform to the wedge shape of the annulus.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1986Date of Patent: April 12, 1988Inventor: Will G. Durant
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Patent number: 4728007Abstract: A dispensing assembly including an internally pressurized container of viscous liquid which may be dispensed through a hollow stem by deflecting the directing tube and stem to open a valve and cause liquid to flow out through an outlet opening in the directing tube. An overcap having a cavity adapted to receive the stem and directing tube releasably engages the container and has at least one, and preferably two, sockets along its inner surface for storing elongate hollow tapered application nozzles. The application nozzles have inlet ends adapted for engagement around the outlet opening on the directing tube so that the nozzles can be used to apply the liquid as it is discharged from the container.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 1986Date of Patent: March 1, 1988Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Bruce E. Samuelson, Carl S. Ahlberg, Daryl E. Vosberg
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Patent number: 4714176Abstract: An improved liquid-supply reservoir in a liquid-using machine such as a copier is described. The improved reservoir is provided with a pipe and a liquid-level sensing device as one unit, which unit is detachably secured in an opening at the top of the reservoir. A flexible conduit, which has one end associated with the liquid-using machine, can be passed through the reservoir opening such that the other end is close to the base of the reservoir whereby liquid is conducted from the reservoir to the machine or the reverse. Freely slideable floats for sensing a minimum and/or a maximum liquid-level in the reservoir are secured in a recess on the outside of the pipe.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1987Date of Patent: December 22, 1987Assignee: Oce-Nederland B.V.Inventor: Peter J. A. Wijnen
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Patent number: 4712255Abstract: A portable toilet with a movable spout via which accumulated waste contents are dumped at a suitable sanitary disposal station. The portable toilet has separably mounted seat and holding tank sections which are separated for dumping. The spout is rotatably mounted in an aperture in the top wall of the holding tank and is swung from its stored position to a discharge position extending away from the holding tank and the one dumping the tank. A vent valve is also provided in the top wall of the holding tank and it is manually operated by the person dumping the holding tank so as to vent the head space during dumping, and a waste inlet valve on the tank is locked in its closed position during dumping by an auto lock actuating handle which is located adjacent the vent valve and provides a convenient holding handle for the tank during dumping.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 1986Date of Patent: December 15, 1987Assignee: Thetford CorporationInventors: John M. Antos, John R. Selina
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Patent number: 4709835Abstract: A disposable syrup package for use in a post-mix beverage dispenser including a collapsible bag for containing the syrup; a discharge spout extending from the bag; and a break-away proportioning insert in the spout, which is broken when a dosing valve assembly is attached to the spout. The package structure substantially precludes the refilling and reuse thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1985Date of Patent: December 1, 1987Assignees: Coca-Cola Company, Bosch-Siemens Hausgerate GmbHInventors: Manfred Kruger, Lawrence S. Mucha
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Patent number: 4709836Abstract: A one-piece, resilient nozzle on an outlet pipe of a carton filler includes two relatively rigid flaps at opposite sides of the nozzle and two relatively flexible walls at other opposite sides of the nozzle, to form with the flaps a loop encircling the nozzle interior. The flaps are biassed, by the inherent resilience of the nozzle, about an axis perpendicular to the nozzle and parallel to linear bottom edges of the flaps into a closed position wherein those edges come together along a linear zone at the base of a downwardly converging interior space bounded by the loop.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1986Date of Patent: December 1, 1987Assignee: Elopak A/SInventor: Arve Andersen
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Patent number: 4706851Abstract: A bird food dispenser comprises two inter-fitting housing parts (1) which hold between the bottom of a bag (40) containing food, the parts (11) defining an inlet for receiving food from a hole in the bottom of the bag. Each part (11) has an arrowhead portion (31) which passes through the bottom of the bag and is then received by an opening (32) in the other part. Food may be dispensed from apertures (18) with adjacent perch members (20,21) or from trays (62, 74).Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1985Date of Patent: November 17, 1987Assignee: Mehmet Nazim AdilInventors: Leslie J. Hegedus, Simon W. Bentall
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Patent number: 4702395Abstract: An easily attachable one piece device that is a combination paint can pouring spout and handle portion for mounting on a can of paint. The device includes an optional paint return section. The handle is pivotably locked to a securing position.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1984Date of Patent: October 27, 1987Inventor: Reinhold Nitsch
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Patent number: 4693401Abstract: An apparatus for changing casting nozzles such as immersion nozzles easily, quickly, and reliably.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1985Date of Patent: September 15, 1987Assignee: Kurosaki Refractories Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takahiro Nishimura, Masao Ohnuma
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Patent number: 4674654Abstract: A liquid dispenser having an air introduction tube with a sound generating mechanism for mounting to an opening of a container holding a liquid such as beer. When liquid is poured through the dispenser a pulsating air flow is generated in the air introduction tube which causes the sound generating mechanism to produce a chirping sound.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 1985Date of Patent: June 23, 1987Inventors: Mituru Fujii, Tomoyuki Dobashi, Hisashi Sasaki, Masamichi Imanishi, Toshihiro Ueda
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Patent number: 4664301Abstract: This accessory is for releasable attachment to the top rim or bead of a container such as a metal or plastic can or similar container made out of combinations of materials. It comprises an attachment portion which supports two upstanding bracket members between which a spout is disposed. One end of the spout is arranged in an aperture in one of the bracket members and has a ridge formed thereon for enabling it to be snapped into the opening of the container when the cap or lid is removed. The end of the spout is releasably held in an aperture in the other bracket member until it is desired to use the accessory. Then, the other end of the spout is disengaged from its associated bracket member, and the first-mentioned end thereof is snapped into the container opening from which the cap or lid has been removed.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1985Date of Patent: May 12, 1987Assignee: Nationwide Industries, Inc.Inventor: Earl E. Hoyt
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Patent number: 4651901Abstract: A device for securing a dosing apparatus on a bottle, in order to ensure that the dosing apparatus is not unobservedly removed from the bottle, includes a plurality of securing members, each of which is hingedly mounted on the dosing apparatus. Each securing member cooperates with a substantially radial abutment surface on the bottleneck in such a manner that while pressing the end opposite the hinge against the bottleneck, the securing member presses the dosing apparatus sealingly against the opening of the bottle while cooperating in a lever-like manner with the abutment surface on the bottle. In this position the securing members are secured on the bottle by a sealing strip received in recesses on the end opposite the hinge and on the side of each securing member facing away from the bottleneck in the mounted state.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1984Date of Patent: March 24, 1987Inventor: Nazmi Ozdemir
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Patent number: 4641383Abstract: A portable toilet comprises a spout via which accumulated waste contents are dumped at a suitable sanitary disposal station. The disclosed embodiment of portable toilet comprises separably mounted seat and holding tank sections which cooperatively define a storage housing for the spout when it is not in use. For dumping the two sections are separated. The spout is rotatably mounted in an aperture in the top wall of the holding tank and is swung from its stored position and a cap at the end of the spout is unscrewed. A vent valve is also provided in the top wall of the holding tank and it is manually operated by the person dumping the holding tank so as to vent the head space during dumping.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 1985Date of Patent: February 10, 1987Assignee: Thetford CorporationInventors: Charles L. Sargent, John M. Antos, John A. Hoffman, John T. Cameron
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Patent number: 4634029Abstract: A quick release closure for bottles which provides access to fluids contained therein. The closure includes a U-shaped spider portion having two opposed pairs of legs, and a disk-shaped plug portion having two opposed pairs of slots for receiving the legs and for fitting within the spider. Each leg includes an inward facing lip at a distal end for engaging a flange around a bottle neck, and an outward seal face for abutting an O-ring encircling the plug. The legs also include, at a proximal end, an inward facing wedge for engaging the slots of the plug whereby the legs may be urged outward as the plug rides up over the wedge. The plug further includes a ring-shaped cavity for sealingly receiving the mouth of a bottle, and a pair of fluid channels, having internal openings formed within the ring-shaped cavity, and external openings formed between the slots of the plug.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1986Date of Patent: January 6, 1987Assignee: Tritec Industries, Inc.Inventor: Hugo Hauser
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Patent number: 4619382Abstract: The invention provides a cartridge for use in dispensing a crease setting composition into a temporary crease of a garment in order to make that crease permanent. The cartridge is connected to a mechanism which by movement of the cartridge and mechanism relative to the crease causes the dispensing of the composition from a nozzle at the end of the cartridge. The end of the cartridge is of reinforced construction in order to support the nozzle in a firm and effective manner. The nozzle is normally in the form of a tube which fits in a bore in end and the bore intersects the end of a cavity inside the cartridge which is conical in shape so as to give a small area of intersection.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1984Date of Patent: October 28, 1986Assignee: Clantex LimitedInventors: Kenneth Houlbrook, Paul A. Thornton
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Patent number: 4613078Abstract: A dispensing gun for dispensing heated liquids from a nozzle at the discharge end of the gun. The nozzle is secured onto the end of the gun by a retainer, which retainer has a transverse slot through which replacement nozzles may be inserted into and removed from the gun. Replacement nozzles are mounted on a rigid nozzle holder by means of which the replacement nozzle may be inserted into the transverse slot of the retainer so as to push an old nozzle from the retainer slot and simultaneously insert a new replacement nozzle into the slot.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1984Date of Patent: September 23, 1986Assignee: Nordson CorporationInventor: Robert C. Marshall
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Patent number: 4613064Abstract: A tilting dispenser for the measured release of a free-flowing solid. The dispenser comprises an enclosed chamber housing including an inlet opening, discharge outlet and a baffle located between the opening and the outlet. The baffle restricts the flow of the solid material when the dispenser is tilted in certain positions. Also, a coupling is provided for attachment to the outlet opening of the particular storage container to which it is to be fitted.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1984Date of Patent: September 23, 1986Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Klaus Meyer, Dieter vom Hofe
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Patent number: 4595126Abstract: A portable water container is disclosed having an inner bag formed of a flexible water impermeable sheet and an outer protective covering for the bag formed of a wear-resistant fabric; a tubular drain and fill conduit mounted in aligned openings in the bag and covering; and a releasable seal clamping the sheet forming the inner bag in a watertight sealed connection for sealing the conduit to and in flow communication with such bag; and a clamp securing the conduit in a load-bearing attachment to the covering.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 1982Date of Patent: June 17, 1986Inventor: William A. Holmes
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Patent number: 4573615Abstract: A pourer plug assembly for a container, wherein a metal cover is fixed to the upper end of the container and defines a central opening therethrough. A flexible pourer plug is secured to the cover for closing the opening. The flexible pourer plug has a base ring which is positioned within the opening and is provided with an annular rim disposed therearound and projecting radially outwardly thereof. The cover, in surrounding relationship to the central opening, has a fastening flange which defines an inwardly opening groove in which is accommodated the fastening rim. The fastening flange has an upper inner edge which projects downwardly into a narrow ring-shaped slot which opens downwardly of the plug between the base ring and the rim.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 1984Date of Patent: March 4, 1986Inventor: Juan P. Marti
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Patent number: 4570273Abstract: A pourspout accessory kit for use with a portable toilet holding tank to facilitate dumping of the holding tank's contents via an outlet opening in the holding tank. The accessory kit copmrises a pourspout having an inlet end for attachment to the holding tank outlet opening and an outlet end spaced from the inlet end. Respective inlet and outlet end closure caps cover the inlet and outlet ends respectively of the pourspout. The inlet end of the pourspout is configured to fit a holding tank outlet opening having either a partial internal screw thread or a full external screw thread. The attachment to the partial internal screw thread is by means of a pair of bayonets on diametrically opposite sides of the pourspout which engage the partial screw threads on diametrically opposite sides of the holding tank outlet opening.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1983Date of Patent: February 18, 1986Assignee: Thetford CorporationInventors: John M. Antos, John Selina
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Patent number: 4568006Abstract: A nestable spout assembly for dispensing liquid products from cans and pails. A molded plastic spout in extended position has an enlarged flexible lower wall portion joined to a relatively rigid externally threaded upper wall portion. A peripheral sealing channel is disposed about the base of the lower wall portion for securing to a container wall opening neck by means of an overlying metal crimping ring. A tear out diaphragm is recessed within the spout upper wall portion above the spout thread and provided with an integrally molded ring pull for removal. A circumferentially enlarged plastic reclosing cap threadedly engages the spout upper wall portion and also interlockingly engages the metal crimping ring with the spout in nested position to close off the annular spout void against contamination. A separate generally cup shaped pouring vent is included in the spout assembly to facilitate smooth, surge free, pouring.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1984Date of Patent: February 4, 1986Assignee: American Flange & Manufacturing Co. Inc.Inventors: Hugo Mueller, Davis B. Dwinell, Jeremiah J. Laurizio
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Patent number: 4555046Abstract: A pouring spout for a container, particularly for decantation by pouring, of a liquid phase from the container and formed with a fluid passageway having a screen disposed therein for the removal of solids from the liquid being poured from the container. A vent is provided in the pouring spout to facilitate pressure equalization to minimize or eliminate ebullition.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 1980Date of Patent: November 26, 1985Assignee: Becton, Dickinson and CompanyInventor: Michael C. Bennett
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Patent number: 4523699Abstract: This invention is directed to a combination air vent and ice screen for liquid containers. The invention comprises an insert which fits into a liquid beverage container through the opening of the lid and is positioned on the inside of the lid. The insert prevents ice cubes from blocking the flow of liquid by means of a screen at the bottom of the insert. The insert also introduces air into the container by means of a channel which extends along the container opening and laterally along the side of the container lid. When pouring liquid from the container, only liquid passes through the screen while at the same time air is allowed to enter the container through the aforedescribed opening.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1983Date of Patent: June 18, 1985Assignee: Gott CorporationInventor: Tony E. Branscum
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Patent number: 4518106Abstract: A large bulk bag is provided with a flexible tubular spout at its lower end. A valved casing is detachably suspended from the lower end of the bag beneath and in alignment with the bag's spout. The bag spout, when opened, is designed to extend into the valved casing and, thus, permit the contents of the bag to be discharged in desired metered amounts.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1984Date of Patent: May 21, 1985Assignee: Custom Packaging Systems, Inc.Inventor: Arthur E. LaFleur
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Patent number: 4508245Abstract: The invention provides a cartridge for use in dispensing a crease setting composition into a temporary crease of a garment in order to make that crease permanent. The cartridge (17 ) is connected to a mechanism which by movement of the cartridge and mechanism relative to the crease causes the dispensing of the composition from a nozzle (34) at the end of the cartridge. The end (26) of the cartridge (17) is of reinforced construction in order to support the nozzle (34) in a firm and effective manner. The nozzle is normally in the form of a tube (35) which fits in a bore (27) in the end (26) and the bore intersects the end of a cavity inside the cartridge which is conical in shape so as to give a small area (28) of intersection.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 1984Date of Patent: April 2, 1985Assignee: Clantex LimitedInventors: Kenneth Houlbrook, Paul A. Thornton
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Patent number: 4498609Abstract: A dropper, press fitted into the neck of a cyanoacrylate adhesive dispensing container, includes an elongated nozzle having a constant diameter passageway. The inlet to the nozzle is defined by a downwardly depending hollow boss having a sharp edged perimeter and sharp edged orifice. The sharp edged orifice and sharp edged perimeter tend to discourage retention of any droplets of cyanoacrylate adhesive to maintain the inlet free of residual cyanoacrylate adhesive and free of the crusting and clogging of the inlet which might otherwise occur.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 1979Date of Patent: February 12, 1985Assignee: Pacer Technology and Resources, Inc.Inventor: Hugh J. Stock
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Patent number: 4493701Abstract: A wound drainage reservoir which is a container having a resilient sidewall that defines a chamber within the container and wherein an opening extends through the sidewall. A helmet extends through the opening, which helmet has an extending lip that engages a portion of the sidewall of the container which surrounds the opening. A collar encircles and is bonded to the helmet for sealing such a portion of the sidewall between the lip of the helmet and the collar. A first inlet is on the helmet to provide a first fluid-flow conduit to the chamber. A second inlet is on the helmet to provide a second fluid-flow conduit to the chamber. A drainage outlet is on the helmet to provide a fluid-flow conduit from the chamber. A plurality of ribs extend laterally along the sidewall.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1982Date of Patent: January 15, 1985Assignee: American Hospital Supply CorporationInventors: Matthew W. Bootman, Peter Schillke, Stephen W. Laguette
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Patent number: 4441631Abstract: A combined opener, pouring spout and installation device for flexible wall liquid container bags, including apparatus to perforate first one wall and then the opposite wall in the process of installing a pouring spout inner member and including a device serving as an outer member to retentively engage the inner member in a clamping arrangement that seals the bag around the pouring spout opening in its wall. Withdrawal of the carrier member leaves the first opening in the bag wall opposite the pouring spout available as a breathing spout.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1982Date of Patent: April 10, 1984Inventor: Alistair M. Hosie
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Patent number: 4429810Abstract: A pouch for containing wine or other oxygen-sensitive liquid is formed from superposed layers of plastic film having welds to define a rectangular pouch with a straight-sided or shallowly tapering passage communicating a main container portion of the pouch with the exterior of the pouch. When the pouch is full, this passage is sealed off by a further weld which is removed by the consumer to allow the consumer to insert a separate valve into the pouch for dispensing of the liquid.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 1982Date of Patent: February 7, 1984Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co., Cryovac Div.Inventors: Gerald Hampel, Giorgio Mugnai
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Patent number: 4411661Abstract: A spike connector (10) of the type in which a hollowed spike (14) extending from the main body portion (12) of the spike connector is inserted into the stopper of a fluid source in order to convey the fluid from the source through the spike (14) and main body portion (12). The main body portion (12) includes a pair of wings (32, 34) which extend upwardly in the direction of the spike and outwardly therefrom, with the tops of the wings serving to space the remaining top of the main body portion (12) away from the fluid source stopper to prevent collection of the solution on the top of the main body portion. The undersides (36, 38) of the wings (32, 34) form a convenient finger grip. The tip portion (30) of the spike is relatively polished to enable easy insertion of the spike into the stopper.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1982Date of Patent: October 25, 1983Assignee: Travenol European Research and Development CentreInventor: Jean Kersten
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Patent number: 4399929Abstract: A box spout for attachment to a cardboard box, or the like, and further to a method of forming a pouring opening in such a box. The box spout includes an inner wall and an outer wall which are spaced apart and joined at their upper ends. The inner wall is longer than the outer wall and it is provided with longitudinal, converging marginal cutting edges which terminate in a cutting point at its lower free end. The inner wall has a longitudinal, central cutting edge on its outer surface which is perpendicular to the marginal cutting edges. The longitudinal edges of the outer wall converge toward its lower free end. The inner and outer walls are curved in plan cross section. The inner wall is provided with longitudinal ribs between the inner and outer walls for wedging the cardboard wall of a box between the inner and outer walls. The spout has an open upper end and an open rear side.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1981Date of Patent: August 23, 1983Inventor: Paul J. Scaglione
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Patent number: 4382520Abstract: A flow control structure such as is commonly referred to as a non-refillable closure which is primarily useful in minimizing the possibility of a bottle being refilled can be constructed so as to utilize two oppositely connected air traps in a passage which preferably also contains a ball-type check valve. The structure is intended to be mounted on the neck of a bottle so that in effect the passage serves as the bottle opening. When the bottle is in its normal upright position both one of the air traps and the check valve serve to prevent liquid from flowing into the interior of the container. When the bottle is in an inverted position in which at least part of the interior of the bottle is above the structure, the check valve is open as a result of the action of gravity and the air traps permit liquid to flow out of the bottle and air to flow into the container, but one of the air traps prevents liquid from flowing into the interior of the bottle.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1980Date of Patent: May 10, 1983Assignee: Cia. Vinicola del Vergel, S.A.Inventor: Hans P. Aleff
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Patent number: 4382530Abstract: An interchangeable nozzle apparatus for a caulking gun includes a base member which is fittable over the tapered nozzle on a caulking tube and has a universal mounting surface thereon, a plurality of nozzle attachments of different diameters each having a similar mounting portion which mates with the universal base mounting portion, and a securing member such as a thumbscrew for affixing any one of the attachment nozzles to the base member.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 1981Date of Patent: May 10, 1983Inventor: Anthony Calisto
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Patent number: 4331269Abstract: A dispensing nozzle adapter for use in conjunction with nozzle down valves that are utilized in pressurized container applications. The nozzle encloses the stem and has a top portion which can be cut to create a desired nozzle opening. The bottom portion of the nozzle contains a lug which snaps over the flared section of the stem of the valve. The lug not only immovably locks the nozzle to the valve but also forms a seal with the flexible section of the valve.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1980Date of Patent: May 25, 1982Assignee: Clayton CorporationInventor: William M. Holman
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Patent number: 4316560Abstract: The conventional paint can is provided with a dispensing ring which protects the sealing groove and sides of the can from contamination with paint. The dispensing ring comprises a conical lip adapted to extend radially over the can sidewall and terminates inwardly with a downwardly extending conical skirt for compressive engagement by the innermost edge of the can opening.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 1978Date of Patent: February 23, 1982Inventor: Richard T. Carter
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Patent number: 4281620Abstract: A spear head access mechanism in a liquid development system wherein a machine mounted manifold, bearing a flow-through spear head connects the developer delivery system to a storage bottle. The bottle has a self sealing closure through which the spear head is forced and is encircled in an air tight manner when the bottle is pushed into operational position. A suction tube within the bottle is entered by the spear head. Upon removal of the bottle from the machine the self sealing closure forms a liquid tight seal preventing spillage of any remaining contents.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1979Date of Patent: August 4, 1981Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: John L. McChesney, Thomas A. Tackland, Ian Turner
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Patent number: 4262826Abstract: An attachment for a barrel includes a plate and a fastening mechanism having a locking arm and lever for releasably securing the plate to the rim of a barrel. When secured in position, an auxiliary bunghole through the plate is aligned with the bunghole of the barrel. A threaded pump mounting projects outwardly from the plate and away from the barrel. A seal prevents leakage of liquid from the barrel between the plate and barrel bunghole.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1979Date of Patent: April 21, 1981Inventor: Eddie P. Green
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Patent number: 4253459Abstract: An additive transfer unit for transferring a measured volume of a liquid medicament into an evacuated container. The unit comprises a liquid storage container, a rigid disc closing the mouth of the container, a rigid piercing member formed integrally with the disc and having an aperture defining a passageway from the interior to the exterior of the container, a penetrable protective tip providing a seal over a needle point on the piercing member, and a metal closure. An elastic sealing means around and contiguous the outside diameter of the disc provides, with the disc, a fluid-tight seal over the mouth of the container. The disc includes a cylindrical hub spaced radially outwardly of the piercing member and abutting against an inner portion of the sealing means to stabilize the sealing means against the metal closure.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1979Date of Patent: March 3, 1981Assignee: Aluminum Company of AmericaInventor: Wilburn C. Willis
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Patent number: 4245760Abstract: A container for holding and from which chemicals are capable of being selectively dispensed either by hand pouring or by means of a closed system, such container having a built-in probe assembly involving a recessed area in one wall, the recessed area having a central opening to receive a probe, and openings about said central opening, for discharge of the container contents when hand pouring, and a closure for sealing the recessed area for shipping of the container and its contents.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1978Date of Patent: January 20, 1981Assignee: Terminator Products, Inc.Inventors: James S. Stevenson, John J. Rodrigues
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Patent number: 4231497Abstract: This invention relates to the transfer of liquid products, having special application to oil drums and including a pouring spout which is characterized by an attachment which is extended, on the opposite side to the inlet cross-section of an oblong opening, by a chute connected to the attachment by an articulation zone perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, the chute being provided with catch-type assembly members which co-operate with complimentary members carried by the attachment and which together ensure the maintenance and immobilization of the chute in a direction differing from that of the attachment.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 1979Date of Patent: November 4, 1980Inventor: Jean Bourbon