Means To Apply Vibratory Solid-state Bonding Energy (e.g., Ultrasonic, Etc.) To Work Patents (Class 228/1.1)
  • Patent number: 8540135
    Abstract: Provided is a bonding apparatus capable of forming even loops at high speed. According to a bonding apparatus 1, a capillary 5 is lowered to a bonding position to bond an initial ball 10 to a pad 104 on an overhanging die 100. Here, a position of the capillary 5 in a Z direction and a load detected by a load sensor 7 are detected and stored every predetermined time period. A load change point is detected by referring to the stored load and the stored position. By subtracting the bonding position from a load changing position of the capillary 5 at the load change point, a movement amount Z of the capillary 5 from the load changing position to the bonding position is calculated. After the capillary 5 is lifted by the movement amount Z, a wire loop is formed between the pad 104 and a lead 105.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignee: Shinkawa Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuyuki Aoyagi, Hiroaki Yoshino
  • Publication number: 20130240605
    Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for mounting a transducer to a bond head of a wire bonder. In particular, the bond head of the wire bonder is operative to mechanically drive the transducer when forming electrical interconnections between separate locations within a semiconductor package. Specifically, the apparatus comprises: i) a flexural structure having a connector for connecting to the transducer, the flexural structure being configured to bend; and ii) at least one actuator attached to the flexural structure, the at least one actuator being operative to bend the flexural structure to thereby cause a displacement of the transducer connected thereto via the connector.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2012
    Publication date: September 19, 2013
    Inventors: Yam Mo WONG, Ka Shing KWAN, Hing Leung LI, Xiang Chao LI
  • Publication number: 20130240152
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a hollow-tipped ultrasonic welding and vacuum tool. The tool is comprised of a horn coupled to a converter for transferring an ultrasonic mechanical vibration to a part-contacting distal end of the horn. The horn is comprised of a vacuum channel that extends from an exterior surface of the horn through an interior portion of the horn to the part-contacting distal end of the horn. The vacuum channel may provide a channel through which a vacuum force may be focused to a part that is to be positioned and welded with a common part-contacting surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2012
    Publication date: September 19, 2013
    Applicant: NIKE, INC.
    Inventors: PATRICK CONALL REGAN, KUO-HUNG LEE, CHIH-CHI CHANG
  • Publication number: 20130240606
    Abstract: The invention relates to a tool for an ultrasonic welding device, wherein a contact face of a carrier body (1) produced from a metal facing a component to be welded is provided with a diamond coating (3). To improve the durability, it is proposed in accordance with the invention for the diamond coating to be produced by means of CVD methods and to have a thickness (D2) in the range from 0.5 to 20 ?m.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2013
    Publication date: September 19, 2013
    Inventors: Georg LANG, Stefan ROSIWAL, Matthias LODES, Katharina NEUERER
  • Patent number: 8528802
    Abstract: An apparatus including a bond head, a supplemental support, a reduction module, and a transducer is provided. The bond head holds a first substrate that contains a first set of metal pads. The supplemental support holds a second substrate that contains a second set of metal pads. The aligner forms an aligned set of metal pads by aligning the first substrate to the second substrate. The reduction module contains the aligned substrates and a reduction gas flows into the reduction module. The transducer provides repeated relative motion to the aligned set of metal pads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chen-Hua Yu, Wen-Chih Chiou, Weng-Jin Wu
  • Publication number: 20130228611
    Abstract: A method of aligning a subject tooling element of a material handling system of an ultrasonic bonding system is provided. The method includes the steps of: a) providing an overlay defining a relative position of at least a portion of a reference tooling element; b) viewing an image of at least a portion of the subject tooling element combined with a corresponding portion of the overlay; and c) adjusting a position of at least a portion of the subject tooling element by referring to the overlay in the image.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2011
    Publication date: September 5, 2013
    Applicant: ORTHODYNE ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jonathan Michael Byars, Garrett Leigh Wong
  • Publication number: 20130221067
    Abstract: Disclosed is a device for bonding a flexible PCB (Printed Circuit Board) to a camera module, the device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure comprising a thermo-compression unit configured to bond the camera module to the flexible PCB using an conductive film by applying heat and pressure to the conductive film between the camera module and the flexible PCB, an ultrasonic wave bonding unit configured to directly transmit ultrasonic wave vibration energy to the camera module to remove an oxide film on connection particles intrinsically formed inside the conducive film, and a controller configured to activate the ultrasonic wave bonding unit when a temperature of the conductive film rises to a predetermined temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2013
    Publication date: August 29, 2013
    Applicants: KAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology), LG INNOTEK CO., LTD.
    Inventors: LG INNOTEK CO., LTD., KAIST (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
  • Publication number: 20130221068
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for implementing interleaved-dielectric joining of multi-layer laminates. First and second multi-layer laminates are provided, each having with a laminated portion and an unlaminated portion. The first and second multi-layer laminates are joined together at the unlaminated portions by interleaving a plurality of dielectric layers of the first and second multi-layer laminates. Respective conductors carried by adjacent dielectric layers are connected. The interleaved unlaminated portions are laminated together with heat and pressure, to create a larger laminate of the joined first and second multi-layer laminates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2013
    Publication date: August 29, 2013
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: International Business Machines Corporation
  • Publication number: 20130213552
    Abstract: In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, a vibratory welder for welding parts together has a vibratory tool made from a material having a low thermal conductivity of no greater than 5 watt/meter degree Kelvin and also having a sufficient strength and toughness for vibratory welding. In an aspect, the vibratory tool is made of a material having a compressive strength of at least 80 MPa (megapascals) tensile and a fracture toughness (Klc) of at least 3 MPa(m)1/2.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2013
    Publication date: August 22, 2013
    Applicant: BRANSON ULTRASONICS CORPORATION
    Inventor: Branson Ultrasonics Corporation
  • Patent number: 8511534
    Abstract: An ultrasonic horn used in, for instance, a wire bonding apparatus and formed with mounting flanges, including a slit and a cross-sectional shape varying portion; the slit being on the central axis in the horn's longitudinal direction and extending fore and aft relative to the center of the mounting flanges, the length of the slit(s) being equal to or greater than the width direction of a flange region that is between the opposing flanges, and at least a part of the cross-sectional shape varying portion being on the outer surface of the horn at a slit region in which the slit is formed. The stress center point in the cross-section of the ultrasonic horn at the flange region is positioned more to the inside than a straight line joining the stress center points in the cross-sections of the ultrasonic horn at the front and rear end portions of the slit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Shinkawa
    Inventors: Osamu Kakutani, Yutaka Kondo, Kohei Seyama
  • Patent number: 8513819
    Abstract: A multi-die package includes a first semiconductor die and a second semiconductor die each having an upper surface with a plurality of bond pads positioned thereon. The multi-die package also includes a plurality of bonding wires each coupling one of the bond pads on the upper surface of the first semiconductor die to a corresponding one of the bond pads on the upper surface of the second semiconductor die. A bonding wire of the plurality of bonding wires includes a first portion extending upward from one of the second plurality of bond pads substantially along a z-axis and curving outward substantially along x and y axes in a direction towards the first semiconductor die. The bonding wire also includes a second portion coupled to the first portion and extending from the first portion downward to one of the first plurality of bond pads on the upper surface of the first semiconductor die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: Carsem (M) SDN. BHD.
    Inventors: Liew Siew Har, Law Wai Ling
  • Publication number: 20130193193
    Abstract: The described embodiment relates generally to the field of ultrasonic bonding. More specifically, an apparatus for bonding a number of wires directly to a metal substrate in a single operation without the use of any kind of adhesive or solder is disclosed. The apparatus is an ultrasonic bonder. The ultrasonic bonder has a horn with a cavity specifically sized for the number of wires to be bonded. The ultrasonic bonder is driven at a frequency that corresponds to a resonant frequency of the wires to be bonded.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2013
    Publication date: August 1, 2013
    Applicant: APPLE INC.
    Inventor: APPLE INC.
  • Publication number: 20130146644
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for welding lines having metallic braids or strands to form an end node or transit node by introducing a first portion of each line into a compression space of an ultrasonic welding apparatus, wherein the first portions run along a straight line, wherein at least one line has a component at a distance from the end node or transit node to be welded, and at least the line which has the component is attenuated between the compression space and the contact element in a second portion by a change in profile of the line which is imposed using a deflection device. To this end, the line which has the component is oriented in extension of the straight line.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2011
    Publication date: June 13, 2013
    Inventors: Sebastian Ruhl, Heiko Strobel, Sinan Koc, Peter Wagner, Dieter Stroh
  • Publication number: 20130140346
    Abstract: An ultrasonic bonding system is provided. The ultrasonic bonding system includes a bond head assembly and a bonding tool supported by the bond head assembly. The system further includes a pressing member adapted to press against a bonding material bonded using the bonding tool. The pressing member is supported by the bond head assembly and is movable with respect to the bond head assembly independent of the bonding tool. The ultrasonic bonding system may also be an ultrasonic ribbon bonding system or a solar cell ribbon bonding system for bonding a ribbon material to portions of a solar cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2011
    Publication date: June 6, 2013
    Applicant: ORTHODYNE ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Christoph B. Luechinger, Orlando L. Valentin, Tao Xu
  • Publication number: 20130140347
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for producing an insulating structural element from substrates is provided. The substrates may be connected to one another at periphery by applied pieces and may be insulated from one another by a vacuum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2011
    Publication date: June 6, 2013
    Applicant: GRENZEBACH MASCHINENBAU GMBH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Friedl, Stephan Leitenmeier
  • Publication number: 20130139955
    Abstract: The invention relates to a torsion sonotrode (S) having a contact surface (1, 1?) for transferring a torsional oscillation directed about a torsion axis (T) onto a component (4) to be welded. To ensure that the welded joint has a uniform strength, it is proposed according to the invention that the contact surface (1, 1?) has a flat stop surface (2, 2?) which runs substantially perpendicular to the torsion axis (T) and from which elevations (3, 3?) of insular design extend with a pointed form.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 6, 2011
    Publication date: June 6, 2013
    Applicant: TELSONIC HOLDING AG
    Inventors: Claus Regenberg, Georg Lang
  • Patent number: 8444039
    Abstract: A welding assembly for forming a weld along a welding interface of a work piece(s) using vibrations includes a welding tool and a thermal barrier. The thermal barrier is at least a chemical and/or mechanical insulating layer positioned adjacent to the welding tool, which minimizes the rate of dissipation of heat generated by the vibrations at or along the welding interface. The welding assembly may also include a wear-resistant layer adjacent to the thermal barrier, which protects the thermal barrier from damage or wear. The welding tool is a portion an anvil assembly and/or a sonotrode assembly. A method of insulating a welding tool includes applying or connecting a thermal barrier to a surface of the welding tool, and minimizing the rate of dissipation of heat generated by the vibrations at or along the welding interface using the thermal barrier, which includes an insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
    Inventors: Wayne W. Cai, Paul F. Spacher, Edgar M. Storm, Jr., Xingcheng Xiao, Susan M. Smyth
  • Publication number: 20130119111
    Abstract: A ribbon bonding tool including a body portion is provided. The body portion includes a tip portion. The tip portion includes a working surface between a front edge of the tip portion and a back edge of the tip portion. The working surface includes a region defining at least one of a plurality of recesses and a plurality of protrusions. The working surface also defines at least one of (1) a first planar portion between the region and the front edge of the tip portion, and (2) a second planar portion between the region and the back edge of the tip portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2013
    Publication date: May 16, 2013
    Applicant: ORTHODYNE ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventor: ORTHODYNE ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
  • Patent number: 8439247
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welding system for securing a first work piece to a second work piece includes a welding assembly and a loading assembly disposed adjacent to the welding assembly. The welding assembly includes an ultrasonic controller, an ultrasonic transducer, and a welding tip. The ultrasonic transducer is configured to impart an ultrasonic vibration to the welding tip in response to an electrical signal received from the ultrasonic controller. The loading assembly is configured to generate a pressure load between the welding tip and the first work piece, and includes a first actuator and a second actuator. The first actuator is configured to apply a substantially constant load to the welding assembly, and the second actuator is configured to apply a dynamically variable load to the welding assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
    Inventors: John Patrick Spicer, Benjamin R. Christian, Jeffrey A. Abell
  • Publication number: 20130112665
    Abstract: A device and a method of vibro-spot welding which weld overlapped metal plates by heating welding portions of the overlapped metal plates and applying linear and repetitive load to the welding portions are disclosed. The device of vibro-spot welding may include a pair of vibration welders facing each other with respect to overlapped metal plates, wherein at least one of the pair of vibration welders heats welding portions of the metal plates, generates plastic flow at the welding portions by moving the welding portions reciprocally between the pair of vibration welders, and joining the welding portions by applying pressure to the welding portions at which the plastic flow occurs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2011
    Publication date: May 9, 2013
    Applicants: Pukyong National University Business Incubator Cen, Sungwoo Hitech Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: In Tai Jin
  • Publication number: 20130112332
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welding system for securing a first work piece to a second work piece includes a welding assembly and a loading assembly disposed adjacent to the welding assembly. The welding assembly includes an ultrasonic controller, an ultrasonic transducer, and a welding tip. The ultrasonic transducer is configured to impart an ultrasonic vibration to the welding tip in response to an electrical signal received from the ultrasonic controller. The loading assembly is configured to generate a pressure load between the welding tip and the first work piece, and includes a first actuator and a second actuator. The first actuator is configured to apply a substantially constant load to the welding assembly, and the second actuator is configured to apply a dynamically variable load to the welding assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2011
    Publication date: May 9, 2013
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    Inventors: John Patrick Spicer, Benjamin R. Christian, Jeffrey A. Abell
  • Publication number: 20130112735
    Abstract: An ultrasonic ribbon bonding system is provided. The ultrasonic ribbon bonding system includes a workholder for supporting a workpiece during a ribbon bonding operation. The workholder defines a first plurality of standoffs extending above a surface of the workholder, the first plurality of standoffs configured to contact the workpiece during the ribbon bonding operation. The ultrasonic ribbon bonding system also includes a bond head assembly carrying a ribbon bonding tool, the ribbon bonding tool being configured to bond a ribbon to the workpiece during the ribbon bonding operation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2011
    Publication date: May 9, 2013
    Applicant: ORTHODYNE ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
    Inventors: Christoph Benno Luechinger, Orlando Luis Valentin
  • Patent number: 8434656
    Abstract: An ultrasonic horn used in, for instance, a wire bonding apparatus and formed with mounting flanges, including a slit and a cross-sectional shape varying portion; the slit being on the central axis in the horn's longitudinal direction and extending fore and aft relative to the center of the mounting flanges, the length of the slit(s) being equal to or greater than the width direction of a flange region that is between the opposing flanges, and at least a part of the cross-sectional shape varying portion being on the outer surface of the horn at a slit region in which the slit is formed. The stress center point in the cross-section of the ultrasonic horn at the flange region is positioned more to the inside than a straight line joining the stress center points in the cross-sections of the ultrasonic horn at the front and rear end portions of the slit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Shinkawa
    Inventors: Osamu Kakutani, Yutaka Kondo, Kohei Seyama
  • Patent number: 8434659
    Abstract: A bonding device, particularly for producing bond connections between electrical conductors made of wire material or strip material and contact points of substrates such as electrical circuits, wherein the bonding device comprises a bonding head (2) which can be rotated about a geometric axis of rotation (D), in particular a vertical axis, and on which a bonding tool (5) and an ultrasonic transducer (35) are disposed for ultrasonic vibration excitation of the bonding tool (5). It is proposed that the main direction of extension (36) of the ultrasonic transducer (35) and/or the direction of extension thereof in the direction of the axis of the minimum moment of inertia extends parallel to the geometric axis of rotation (D) of the bonding head (2). The invention further relates to a bonding device or an ultrasonic transducer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Hesse & Knipps GmbH
    Inventors: Hans-Juergen Hesse, Joerg Wallaschek, Michael Broekelmann, Piotr Vasiljev
  • Publication number: 20130105556
    Abstract: A system includes host and learning machines in electrical communication with sensors positioned with respect to an item of interest, e.g., a weld, and memory. The host executes instructions from memory to predict a binary quality status of the item. The learning machine receives signals from the sensor(s), identifies candidate features, and extracts features from the candidates that are more predictive of the binary quality status relative to other candidate features. The learning machine maps the extracted features to a dimensional space that includes most of the items from a passing binary class and excludes all or most of the items from a failing binary class. The host also compares the received signals for a subsequent item of interest to the dimensional space to thereby predict, in real time, the binary quality status of the subsequent item of interest.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2012
    Publication date: May 2, 2013
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    Inventor: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • Publication number: 20130105557
    Abstract: A system includes a host machine and a status projector. The host machine is in electrical communication with a collection of sensors and with a welding controller that generates control signals for controlling the welding horn. The host machine is configured to execute a method to thereby process the sensory and control signals, as well as predict a quality status of a weld that is formed using the welding horn, including identifying any suspect welds. The host machine then activates the status projector to illuminate the suspect welds. This may occur directly on the welds using a laser projector, or on a surface of the work piece in proximity to the welds. The system and method may be used in the ultrasonic welding of battery tabs of a multi-cell battery pack in a particular embodiment. The welding horn and welding controller may also be part of the system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Publication date: May 2, 2013
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    Inventor: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • Patent number: 8433433
    Abstract: A system and a method for determining whether an ultrasonic horn is aligned with an anvil of an ultrasonic welding system are provided. The first and second accelerometer sensors generate first and second signals indicative of first and second accelerations of first and second positions on a bracket coupled to the anvil when the ultrasonic horn is vibrating and contacting the anvil. The system further includes a microprocessor that receives the first and second signals. The microprocessor determines a difference between an amplitude of the first signal at a first time and an amplitude of the second signal at the first time. The microprocessor stores a first identifier value in a memory device indicating that the ultrasonic horn is aligned with the anvil if the difference between the amplitude of the first signal and the amplitude of the second signal is less than or equal to a threshold value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventor: Alex Khakhalev
  • Patent number: 8424745
    Abstract: A method of forming a composite sheet includes disposing an untextured metal or alloy first sheet in contact with a second sheet in an aligned opposing position; bonding the first sheet to the second sheet by applying an oscillating ultrasonic force to at least one of the first sheet and the second sheet to form an untextured intermediate composite sheet; and annealing the untextured intermediate composite sheet at a temperature lower than a primary re-crystallization temperature of the second sheet and higher than a primary re-crystallization temperature of the first sheet to convert the untextured first sheet into a cube textured sheet, wherein the cube texture is characterized by a ?-scan having a FWHM of no more than 15° in all directions, the second sheet remaining untextured, to form a composite sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2013
    Assignee: UT-Battelle, LLC
    Inventors: Craig A. Blue, Amit Goyal
  • Patent number: 8413874
    Abstract: A synchronous ultrasonic metal welding device with double-heads has two sets of ultrasonic welding mechanisms which are installed side by side on a middle frame (18). The middle frame (18) is composed of assembling flanges (19) and two sliding stop rods (11) which are in parallel each other. The ultrasonic welding mechanisms are located on the assembling flanges (19) which are connected with driving devices (3) respectively. The driving devices (3) drive the ultrasonic welding mechanisms moving toward each other and welding synchronously. By using the welding device of the invention, multi-layer metal pieces of the power battery can be double-sided welded simultaneously by way of spot welding or roll welding, so the work efficiency can be improved, and the welding layer can be strong in one time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Guangzhou Newpower Ultrasonic Electronic Equipment Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Zhuosheng Yan, Zhuoli Yan, Jinxuan Yan, Rukun Yang, Xiaobin Lu, Xingtao Zhong, Weishu Huang
  • Patent number: 8408445
    Abstract: A vibration welding system includes a controller, welding horn, an active material element, and anvil assembly. The assembly may include an anvil body connected to a back plate and support member. The element, e.g., a piezoelectric stack or shape memory alloy, is positioned with respect to the assembly. The horn vibrates in a desirable first direction to form a weld on a work piece. The element controls any vibrations in a second direction by applying calibrated response to the anvil body in the second direction. A method for controlling undesirable vibrations in the system includes positioning the element with respect to the anvil assembly, connecting the anvil body to the support member through the back plate, vibrating the horn in a desirable first direction, and transmitting an input signal to the element to control vibration in an undesirable second direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2013
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
    Inventors: Wayne W. Cai, Bongsu Kang, Chin-An Tan
  • Publication number: 20130075454
    Abstract: The invention relates to a torsion sonotrode, comprising two mutually opposing end faces (S1, S2) and a circumferential surface (U) which surrounds a torsion axis (T) and on which at least one working surface (A1, A2, A3, A4) is provided at a radial distance from the torsion axis (T).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2011
    Publication date: March 28, 2013
    Applicant: TELSONIC HOLDING AG
    Inventor: Albert Buettiker
  • Patent number: 8393523
    Abstract: A method of performing ultrasonic stir welding uses a welding head assembly to include a plate and a rod passing through the plate. The rod is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof. In the method, the rod is rotated about its longitudinal axis during a welding operation. During the welding operation, a series of on-off ultrasonic pulses are applied to the rod such that they propagate parallel to the rod's longitudinal axis. At least a pulse rate associated with the on-off ultrasonic pulses is controlled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2013
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventor: R. Jeffrey Ding
  • Patent number: 8393520
    Abstract: An ultrasonic stir welding system includes a welding head assembly having a plate and a rod passing through the plate. The rod is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof. During a welding operation, ultrasonic pulses are applied to the rod as it rotates about its longitudinal axis. The ultrasonic pulses are applied in such a way that they propagate parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rod.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2013
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventor: R. Jeffrey Ding
  • Publication number: 20130048698
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welding machine and method are provided. The machine includes a base portion having a first aperture that defines first internal threads. The machine further includes an electrically non-conductive member disposed on the base portion having a second aperture that is aligned with the first aperture. The machine further includes an anvil portion disposed on the electrically non-conductive member having a third aperture that is aligned with the second aperture. The machine further includes a first bolt disposed through the third aperture and the second aperture that is threadably received in the first internal threads, and the first bolt and the anvil portion are electrically isolated from the base portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2011
    Publication date: February 28, 2013
    Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventor: Alex Khakhalev
  • Publication number: 20130042959
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welding machine and method are provided. The machine includes an ultrasonic welding horn operably coupled to a housing. The machine further includes an anvil operably coupled to the housing. The machine further includes a removable collar assembly that is coupled around a portion of an outer surface of the ultrasonic welding horn. The removable collar assembly has at least first and second set screws that contact the housing such that when at least one of the first and second set screws are moved inwardly toward the housing, the removable collar assembly rotates the ultrasonic welding horn to align the ultrasonic welding horn relative to the anvil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2011
    Publication date: February 21, 2013
    Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventors: Alex Khakhalev, Lee Nelson Cole, Eric Hicks
  • Patent number: 8371014
    Abstract: A method of forming a metallic container includes the steps of providing body and lid portions, placing the body and lid portions together, keeping portions of the body and lid portions in contact with one another, and reciprocally rotating the lid portion with respect to the body portion, thereby generating frictional heat and forming a friction weld therebetween. An apparatus for attaching the lid and body portions of a metallic container includes a base to support the body, a support assembly to support a flange of the body, and a sonitrode for contacting a flange of the lid, wherein the flanges of the lid and body are held together between the support assembly and the sonitrode. A motor reciprocally rotates the sonitrode relative to the support assembly, thereby moving the flanges relative one another to generate frictional heat and create a friction weld therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2013
    Assignee: New Sonic Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: James T. Williamson
  • Patent number: 8365977
    Abstract: A method of forming a wire bond using a bonding tool coupled to a transducer is provided. The method includes the steps of: (1) applying electrical energy to a driver of the transducer at a first frequency; and (2) applying electrical energy to the driver at a second frequency concurrently with the application of the electrical energy at the first frequency, the first frequency and the second frequency being different from one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Assignee: Kulicke and Soffa Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Dominick A. DeAngelis, Gary W. Schulze
  • Publication number: 20130026211
    Abstract: In some cases, it is difficult to carry out ultrasonic joining of high quality with a conventional bonding tool. A bonding tool includes: a horn that transmits an ultrasonic vibration; an ultrasonic vibrator that is provided at one end of the horn, and generates the ultrasonic vibration; and an electronic component holding part that holds an electronic component, wherein the electronic component holding part has a male fitting part in a shape of a tapering-off, and an electronic component holding face that holds the electronic component on an opposite side to the male fitting part, a female fitting part in a shape according to a shape of the male fitting part is formed in a predetermined face of the horn, and the male fitting part is fitted into the female fitting part via an adhesion layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2011
    Publication date: January 31, 2013
    Applicant: Panasonic Coporation
    Inventors: Ryo Fujita, Hiroshi Ebihara
  • Patent number: 8360300
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for ultrasonic welding of a first workpiece to a second workpiece is disclosed. The two workpieces are clamped between a sonotrode and an anvil so that the two workpieces are in mechanical contact with each other, the first workpiece is in mechanical contact with the sonotrode and the second workpiece rests on the anvil. Fluid is introduced between the second workpiece and the anvil so that the second workpiece at least partly rests on the fluid. Ultrasonic vibrations are applied to the first workpiece by the sonotrode for a period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2013
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Guido Strotmann, Peter Koechling, Christian Steininger
  • Patent number: 8353442
    Abstract: The purpose of this invention is to provide a support device for a resonator that can support the resonator at an optional location, can let the resonator vibrate with a specified vibration consistently, and can apply an ultrasonic vibration to objects efficiently. By inserting first clamping means and second clamping means, which comprise supporting member at least at each contacting portion, into first portion-to-be-supported and second portion-to-be-supported of resonator, the resonator is supported. As substances of the supporting member, substances that have a logarithmic decrement higher than 0.01 and lower than 1.0 and/or a sound propagation speed of more than 5900 m/s are suitable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2013
    Assignee: Adwelds Corporation
    Inventor: Seiya Nakai
  • Publication number: 20130011717
    Abstract: In welding between a tab bundle and lead, the outer edge of a lead on the electrode side cannot be connected to the tab bundle, even though the tab bundle extended from the electrode stacked body and a part of an end portion of the lead are connected. This leads to the outer edge bended up, damaging the tab and causing contact failure between the electrode plate and the electrode terminal. With the battery of the present invention, such contact failure can be prevented. It includes an electrode stacked body (10) and a lead (17) having the first end which is connected to a tab bundle (15), wherein a first end of the lead (17) is connected to the tab bundle (15) by ultrasonic welding so as to include at least an outer edge (17a) of the lead (17).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2011
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Applicant: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Hiroaki Yotsumoto
  • Patent number: 8328066
    Abstract: A bonding tool, including: a component mounting unit including a horn that has a heater insertion hole, in which a heater is inserted with a predetermined clearance, and transmits ultrasonic vibration, an ultrasonic transducer that is fixed on the horn and produces the ultrasonic vibration, and an electronic component holder that is fixed on the horn, holds an electronic component and is heated by the heater; a leg that supports the horn on both sides of the horn at nodal points of the ultrasonic vibration on the horn; a supporter that holds the leg; and a heater holder that holds the heater on both sides of the horn, wherein the leg and the heater holder are formed integrally with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2012
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Ryo Fujita, Hiroshi Ebihara, Katsuhiko Watanabe
  • Publication number: 20120298645
    Abstract: A method and assembly for the electrically conductive connection of a bundle of wires having an insulation, wherein the insulation is at least partially removed by means of ultrasonic effects. In order to ensure high mechanical strength in a good electrically conductive connection, according to the invention the insulation of the wires is removed in a first step by means of plastic-ultrasonic welding and the wires are bonded in a second step by means of metal-ultrasonic welding or resistance welding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2010
    Publication date: November 29, 2012
    Applicant: SCHUNK SONOSYSTEMS GMBH
    Inventors: Björn Kleespiess, Andreas Moos, Dieter Stroh, Udo Wagenbach, Peter Wagner, Alexander Ziesler
  • Patent number: 8317078
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for ultrasonic welding of a first workpiece to a second workpiece is disclosed. The two workpieces are clamped between a sonotrode and an anvil so that the two workpieces are in mechanical contact with each other, the first workpiece is in mechanical contact with the sonotrode and the second workpiece rests on the anvil. Fluid is introduced between the second workpiece and the anvil so that the second workpiece at least partly rests on the fluid. The fluid is frozen so that the fluid forms a solid body. Ultrasonic vibrations are applied to the first workpiece by the sonotrode for a period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Guido Strotmann, Achim Cordes
  • Publication number: 20120286023
    Abstract: A method of forming a wire bond using a bonding tool coupled to a transducer is provided. The method includes the steps of: (1) applying electrical energy to a driver of the transducer at a first frequency; and (2) applying electrical energy to the driver at a second frequency concurrently with the application of the electrical energy at the first frequency, the first frequency and the second frequency being different from one another.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2012
    Publication date: November 15, 2012
    Applicant: KULICKE AND SOFFA INDUSTRIES, INC.
    Inventors: Dominick A. DeAngelis, Gary W. Schulze
  • Publication number: 20120280019
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welding apparatus and method for detaching or effecting release of an ultrasonic welding tool stuck or attached to a weldment. The method includes the step of utilizing a mechanism mounted adjacent to the ultrasonic welding tool to hold the weldment in position during welding and/or while the ultrasonic welding tool is withdrawn and, if necessary, using the mechanism to detach the weldment from the ultrasonic welding tool. The method contemplates providing a twist, rotary or axial motion to one of the ultrasonic welding tool or weldment to effect release of the ultrasonic welding tool. The apparatus may include a clamp member having a distinct clamping area or pad located adjacent to the sonotrode or anvil of the ultrasonic welding tool. The clamp mechanism provides vibration control, noise mitigation, and a more uniform boundary condition during welding and facilitates part release upon the completion of the welding process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2012
    Publication date: November 8, 2012
    Applicants: JAGUAR CARS LIMITED, FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventors: Larry Van Reatherford, Jan Skogsmo, Daniel Edward Wilkosz, Elizabeth Therese Hetrick, Ray Jahn
  • Publication number: 20120228361
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welding tool fabricated of powder metal material includes a body and a welding tip extending axially from the body to a working end. The powder metal material can be ferrous-based and admixed with additives, such as alumina, carbide, ferro-molybdenum, ferro-nickel, chrome or tribaloy. An exposed surface of the welding tip can comprise Fe3O4 oxides. The tool is compacted to the desired shape and sintered. The body can include a different second material compacted separately from the welding tip and then joined to the tip and sintered.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2012
    Publication date: September 13, 2012
    Inventor: Denis CHRISTOPHERSON, JR.
  • Publication number: 20120205423
    Abstract: A wire end processing method includes tree steps. In a core wire portion exposing step, a sheath of a wire is stripped so as to expose a core wire portion composed of a plurality of element wires. In a core wire portion unifying step, ultrasonic vibration is applied to the exposed core wire portion while applying a pressure thereto, thereby causing the plurality of the element wires to rub against one another so as to unify the core wire portion. In a terminal connecting step, the unified core wire portion is press-contacted or press-fitted to the terminal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2011
    Publication date: August 16, 2012
    Applicant: YAZAKI CORPORATION
    Inventor: Tsutomu Takayama
  • Patent number: 8240539
    Abstract: The joining apparatus includes a suction nozzle for holding an electronic component, a board stage for holding a circuit board in opposition to the electronic component, and an excimer ultraviolet lamp placed at an irradiation position between the positioned electronic component and circuit board. In such a joining apparatus, ultraviolet irradiation to Au bumps of the electronic component and ultraviolet irradiation to board electrodes of the circuit board are performed concurrently by the excimer ultraviolet lamp to execute a cleaning process of the two metallic portions. Thereafter, ultrasonic vibrations are imparted to the two metallic portions while those metallic portions are kept in contact with each other, by which metal joining between the two metallic portions is fulfilled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Kazushi Higashi, Tatsuo Sasaoka, Shinji Ishitani
  • Publication number: 20120180929
    Abstract: An ultrasonic welding system and a method are provided. The system includes an ultrasonic welding device having an ultrasonic welding horn. The system further includes a controller generating control signals for inducing the welding device to form a first weld joint. The system further includes a power adjusting unit that induces the ultrasonic welding controller to increase a power level output by the ultrasonic welding controller to the ultrasonic welding device if a first displacement of the welding horn is less than the desired displacement during partial completion of forming the first weld joint, such that upon completion of the first weld joint an ending position of the ultrasonic welding horn is at a desired ending position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2011
    Publication date: July 19, 2012
    Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventors: William Koetting, Alexander Khakhalev, Michael Nielson