Abstract: A disposable foam dispensing kit for retaining a pair of aerosol cans, each containing separate fluid components of a foam system, in a portion relative to a bridge mechanism for simultaneously opening both aerosol can valves. The cans are supported in their operative position by a single carrier having detent formations for enabling snap action assembly of the cans with the carrier. The carrier includes a central post which extends as a tongue on which the bridge member is slidably mounted and ends at a pivot fulcrum to which an actuating cam lever is fitted by snap action.

Abstract: A dosage gun includes a housing having a longitudinal bore therein which terminates at one end in an emission nozzle and pressure tanks which hold components of the dosage material. A dosage device is held in the bore and is designed as a nozzle needle for the gun. The dosage device contains a hollow needle and a dosage needle which is arranged in the hollow needle so that co-axial streams of material, one flowing inside the other, are ejected at the emission nozzle. In relation to the hollow needle, the dosage needle is, on the one hand, movable in order to conduct the components of the dosage material to the emission nozzle and, on the other hand, rotatable in order to adjust the amounts fed to the emission nozzle. A mouthpiece is preferably provided on the emission nozzle to form a widened mixing chamber. As a static mixer, the mouthpiece contributes to good thorough mixing.

Abstract: A device for preparing and dispensing a product consisting of two components which may be mixed only when the product is being dispensed, one of the components being fluid and said components being packaged in a pressurized container for dispensing in the form of foam through the outlet valve of the pressurized container, while the other component is solid and is placed outside said pressurized container, wherein the valve is controlled by the user by means of an operating device which comprises an ejection duct, and wherein a chamber whose outlet is closed by a grid is arranged onto that end of the ejection duct which is remote from the valve, said chamber enclosing the solid component in particulate form.

Abstract: An injection control system selectively to activate circuitry for controlling injection of additive chemicals into an existing automatically timed irrigation system having an irrigation timer. This control system includes a plurality of storage reservoirs for storing one or more additives. Conduits deliver these additives to the existing irrigation system. The control system includes a central processor programmed for intended operation, and sensors sensing the flow condition valves in the existing irrigation system. The control system thereby controls supply of additives during the operation of the existing system.

Abstract: A sprayer serves as a small capacity agricultural or lawn sprayer with spot spraying capacity. It is also used for high pressure spraying, such as a high pressure washer. The sprayer has a cone bottom tank of 2 to 200 gallon capacity which supplies a high pressure pump. A high pressure regulator controls the output of the pump and provides the high pressure supply for a high pressure washing wand. The output of the regulator may also be reduced so that the washing wand can be used for spot spraying. The output of the high pressure regulator is also supplied to a valve which, when opened, supplies liquid to a variable agitator valve for returning water to a jet agitator in the tank. Liquid from the valve is also supplied to a low pressure regulator and an on-off spray valve. The low pressure regulator regulates the pressure to the spray valve which feeds a spray boom unit for spraying agricultural chemicals and the like.

Abstract: Disclosed is a dispenser for separately dispensing each of two biological fluids contained therein for intermixing at a site outside of the dispenser to produce hemostasis or a tissue adhesive. The dispenser is compact, contains internal reservoirs of the two bioloical fluids, and is designed for efficient reloading with filled nonsterile containers without compromising the integrity of the sterile field. The dispenser is capable of dispensing the biological fluids, such as fibrinogen and thrombin, at either a focused point of in an aerosol mist. In addition, spray elements are disclosed for uniformly distributing the two biological fluids along either the interior surface or the exterior surface of an implantable vascular graft.

Abstract: An improved valve for use in combination with a hand-held nozzle for a lawn treatment system which is designed to allow selective application of a second liquid chemical by the operator in conjunction with the application of a first liquid chemical. The system includes separate pressurized sources for each of the two chemicals as well as a pair of hoses concentric with each other, each hose communicating with one of said pressurized sources and said valve. The nozzle includes means for connecting the hose associated with the first pressurized source, means for connecting the hose associated with the second pressurized source, and an operator controlled valve means for permitting and restricting flow of said second chemical through the valve, a nozzle, and means for connecting a nozzle to the valve.

Abstract: Disclosed is an improved aerosol structure whose partition-walls have passages in the vicinity of the bottom of container, thereby permitting its compartments to communicate with each other. In use the liquid under pressure is supplied to the outlet of aerosol from all compartments until they have been completely exhausted. The bottomless aerosol body and bottom closure are made of synthetic resin. Advantageously the bottom closure may be made of a transparent synthetic resin, thereby permitting a check on the remaining amount of liquid in the container.

Abstract: A dispenser (1) has two facing and outwardly sealed reservoirs (2) for separate media components, as well as for each reservoir (2) a separate discharge pump (3), both discharge pumps (3) being simultaneously operable by means of a common handle (10). Thus, the components are separately sucked in and are kept separate up to a mixing zone located inside or outside the handle (10), but with respect to the use thereof are brought together at the latest possible time. The components can be brought together in a precisely dosed quantity ratio.

Abstract: This invention relates to a self-contained, portable apparatus for admixing a plurality of liquids. The liquids, generally a diluent (such as water or an organic solvent), together with dilutable liquid chemical concentrates such as pesticides, fertilizers, and the like, are automatically proportioned and blended together to produce a resultant mixture, with controlled dispensing of the resultant mixture. The apparatus, which may be hand carried, is preferably powered by a battery source that is operatively connected to a positive-displacement pump. Such positive-displacement pump draws the liquids into the pump, utilizing the pump vacuum force, mixes the liquids in the pump chamber or housing, and thereafter discharges the resultant mixture from the apparatus, utilizing a suitable dispensing device.

Abstract: An apparatus for mixing and dispensing multiple fluids utilizes two fluid reservoirs each in fluid communication with a respective pump for pumping the fluids to a mixing head, the pumps being mechanically connected to each other and adapted to pump fluids from the reservoirs at a predetermined volume ratio, and with a pressure switch provided for measuring fluid pressure to the mixing head and stopping the pumping of fluid at a predetermined maximum pressure while starting the pumping of fluid when the fluid pressure falls below the predetermined maximum pressure. A device for detecting an empty fluid reservoir is used to stop the pumping of fluids to avoid single component pumping. A mechanical torque-releasable coupling is used to disconnect a pump from the pump drive in the event of an internal pump overload.

Abstract: A dispenser head (104) is fitted on two separate reservoirs which are disposed side-by-side and on the outlet openings whereof, dispenser valves are disposed. The head (104) comprises a first part (113) which cooperates simultaneously with the two valves with a view to producing the ejection of each one of the constituents into an ejection duct which passes through it. The second part of the head is complementary to the first part so as to constitute in the assembled position of the two parts, a mixing chamber (134) into which there open the two ducts (121a, 121b). The mixing chamber opens out to the outside of the head. Deflectors (136) may be carried by one of the parts (113, 114) in the mixing region of the chamber (134) to improve the mixing of the material dispensed from the two reservoirs.

Abstract: A dispensing device which includes two chambers, one for holding a resin and another for a hardener. Each chamber has an exit port formed in a neck which contains passageways leading to each of the chambers. The neck is equipped with external threads which mate with internal threads on a nozzle adjusting nut. A nozzle, which is carried by the nut can be moved from an open position to a closed position in which a portion of the nozzle's base closes the ports. A divider or tab projects from the neck at a location near and between the ports, and the nozzle has a slot to receive the divider. The divider serves to prevent mixing of the components until well after they exit the ports. The divider/slot arrangement further prevents mixing of the components by preventing relative rotation between the nozzle and the neck. Three separate sealing surfaces are formed on the base of the nozzle. One is cylindrical and seals against an O-ring carried by the neck.

Abstract: A spray system, including a nozzle unit composed of a pair of plates facing each other, plural spraying nozzles provided on the plates and a distribution manifold having plural chambers. A branch outlet of each chamber is interconnected to a spraying nozzle through a tube. A plurality of atomizers are mounted on a manifold base supported by a supporting member. The nozzle unit is held by jointing the manifold to the manifold base through a joint in a detachable manner. Different kinds of mold release agents, and an antiseize device or water is supplied to each atomizer and each atomizer is connected to a corresponding chamber.

Abstract: An improved multi-boom field spraying apparatus designed to spray in a sequential manner one or more of a plurality of liquids to a selected spray zone among a number of spray zones is described. The apparatus contains a novel spray, agitate air and rinse system. A novel spray boom and vessel apparatus are also described.

Abstract: The subject matter of the invention is a device for supplying spray units for die casting machines each with a fluid containing water and additives for cooling, cleansing and lubricating purposes. The device contains at least one central tank (26,28) storing water comprising additives, whose concentration has been adjusted to a maximum. Said maximum value depends on casting materials, molds (18,20) and die casting methods which are carried out on the die casting machines (10,12). In another central tank (44) water is stored. The tanks (26,28,44) are connected to mixing valves (38,40) provided at each die casting machine (10,12). A pump is connected between the outlet of each mixing valve and the inlet of a respective spray unit at a die casting machine.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for simultaneously applying and blending pigmented cosmetics is one step, wherein pressurized air is released from a container, is divided into one or more spray channels, and exits together with pigmented cosmetics through a directional shield onto an individual's skin. The pigmented cosmetics are mixed with the pressurized air by various means. In a preferred embodiment of the apparatus, a part or the entire directional shield can be removed, enabling changes in the size and shape of the area of skin where the pigmented cosmetics are deposited. For some embodiments of the apparatus, the colors and types of cosmetics used can be varied by switching interchangeable cartridges or canisters of cosmetics.

Abstract: A fluid delivery system (10) is provided for delivering at least one chemical (26) onto a field in a desired concentration. A carrier fluid (67) is provided for diluting the farm chemical (26). The mixture is pumped through a spray boom (18) onto the field by a main fluid pump (74). The chemical (26) is delivered to the inlet port (76) of the main fluid pump (74) by a chemical pump (54). The chemical pump (54) is operated by a variable speed stepping motor (56). The speed of the stepping motor (56) is controlled by a speed sensing wheel (88) to provide a uniform concentration of chemical on the field independent of vehicle speed. The motor speed is also controlled by a thumbwheel switch (116) to deliver a desired concentration on the field compensating for drive vehicle wheel slippage. The motor speed is also adjusted to calibrate the delivery concentration to the nozzle pattern through calibration switches.

Abstract: An improved mixing and spraying system comprises: one or more pairs of material mixing tanks wherein both tanks of each pair selectively and alternately exhaust into a single common material exhaust assembly and discharge through a single spray nozzle whereby continuous mixing and spraying procedures can be simultaneously maintained; a unique, combination, materials grating and filtering system associated with each tank; remote control apparatus for remotely controlling the rate of material flow from the spray nozzle; method and apparatus for operating numerous hydraulic motors at the same time; and method and apparatus for maximizing the use of hydraulics and hydraulic motors while eliminating the use of gears and pulleys for driving motors.

Abstract: A spraying system having a plurality of separate pressurized fluid supply sources, a spray gun having a discharge nozzle and a plurality of fluid inlet ports corresponding to the number of supply sources and each communicating with the discharge nozzle, lines coupling each supply source to a respective one of the inlet ports, and a selectively operable discharge control associated with the spray gun for permitting passage of fluid through the discharge nozzle from any one of the plurality of supply sources, for enabling the simultaneous passage of fluids through the nozzle from a plurality of the supply sources, and for preventing the passage of fluids through the nozzle from all of the supply sources. The discharge control includes an individual spring biased valve assembly in each inlet port and a single control lever that is movable between an operative position for actuating selective of the valve assemblies and an inoperative position in which none of the valve assemblies are actuated.

Abstract: An atomized cloud of droplets having an electric charge is generated wherein different discrete parts of the cloud are formed from different liquids. The discrete part of the cloud which has an active ingredient, such as a chemical insecticide or herbicide, is contained such as by enveloping it or directing it in a particular direction by a further discrete part of the cloud that includes an inert liquid such as water. The spraying apparatus comprises a plurality of nozzles positioned in a high velocity air stream to disperse liquid and generate an atomized cloud of the liquid. The nozzles are grouped into at least two sets, each set being arranged and positioned to generate a discrete part of the cloud. An electric charge is placed on the droplets as they are emitted. Each set of nozzles further include a liquid reservoir connected to the nozzles. Each reservoir is to contain a different liquid whether it be an inert liquid or different concentrations of an active liquid.

Abstract: A plant for de-icing especially surfaces of aeroplanes, comprising the use of at least two sources (10, 12) of liquid media that are different from each other and capable of being sprayed separately or as a mixture, comprising a number of positive liquid pumps (16, 22) corresponding to the number of media, which pumps all have the same capacity or a predetermined interrelated capacity ratio and terminate in a common spray pipe (24). The connection of the liquid pumps to the sources includes at least one of the sources to at least one of the liquid pumps. In a hydraulic system comprising hydraulic motors (56, 52) for driving the liquid pumps (16, 22) at least two of motors are connected to a common hydraulic pressure pump (32) controlled by way of pressure compensation (33) to work with at least two pressure stages subject to a ratio corresponding to that of the capacity of at least one liquid pump to the total capacity of both liquid pumps.

Abstract: A portable plant spraying/watering device includes a reservoir holding liquid to be dispensed, a hand-held dispensing device, and structure for delivering the liquid to the dispensing device. The dispensing device includes a housing, first and second variable flow valves fluidly connected to the liquid-delivering structure, a spray nozzle fluidly connected to the first valve, and a stream nozzle fluidly connected to the second valve, so that the liquid may be dispensed in spray or stream form selectively by opening the first or second valve, respectively.

Abstract: An apparatus for spraying both liquid and dry particulate material such as powder. A rectangular housing holds upright cylinders, one for liquid and the other for dry particulate material and each having a one-way check valve at the top for receiving pressurized air and an air pressure gauge above the housing. Coiled flexible hoses extend from the respective cylinders to spray nozzles outside the housing. This entire assembly is stored in a covered carrying case.

Abstract: A spray assembly is disclosed which comprises a plurality of control valves disposed within a common housing each of which is independently actuatable whereby the flow of a plurality of fluids may be individually controlled for intermixing and delivery via a common outlet. The control valves utilized in the spray assembly of the present invention incorporate piston actuated plunger assemblies which are designed for extremely rapid operation whereby substantially maximum liquid fluid flow may be obtained almost instantaneously and rapid shut off may also be achieved.

Abstract: An apparatus (unit A) for completely and uniformly mixing different colored paints from a reservoir (unit B) is constructed from upper and lower sections (9) and (11). Different colored paints from reservoir (unit B) are supplied through lines (15) to inlet passageways (29) and (29c), which are in fluid flow communication with flow control valves (23) and (23c) and with corresponding fluid channels (37) spiraling around a generally frustoconically shaped protrusion (27) extending upwardly from the lower housing section (11). Protrusion (27) snugly engages within a correspondingly shaped cavity (25) formed in upper housing section (9), with the inside surface of the cavity cooperating with channels (37) to form individual passageways that crisscross each other to thoroughly mix the different colored paints carried therein. The passageways terminate at the upper end portion of protrusion (27) to discharge the uniformly mixed-together paint out through an outlet tube (5).

Abstract: A dispensing apparatus to deliver at point-of-use chemically reactive constituents or foam reactants in a predetermined volumetric ratio. The foam reactants are prepackaged within replaceable pressurized containers carried by the apparatus and having projecting dispensing valves connected to a manually actuated dispensing nozzle through flexible tubing. The apparatus includes brackets for holding the top and base of the containers in side-by-side fixed relation, a T-shaped member for actuating the dispensing valves in unison, and a manual key with an elongated shank extending through bores in the brackets and the T-shaped member. The key shank and the bores are selectively threaded to provide opening or closing movement of the container dispensing valves.

Abstract: A flushing system and method associated with a meter-mix-dispensing device for the production of two-component adhesive systems containing isocyanate is provided in which water and/or a solvent, and pressurized air are sequentially introduced into the device for cleaning.

Abstract: A marking apparatus comprises a plurality of containers of colored inks and a solvent connected to a mixing chamber and a rotating applicator. Insulated wire is marked by passing it through the applicator housing which collects the excess colored ink. The excess ink may be returned selectively to either the mixing chamber or a disposal container. Solvent purging of the system permits rapid changeover of colors.

Abstract: A system for mixing multi-component high viscosity coating and for spraying the mixed coating onto a surface. The coating components are combined by folding together in a desired ratio and subsequently mixing in a gear mixer.The mixed components are atomized and discharged from a spray gunm onto the surface. A solvent system is provided for purging the mixed coating either from the entire system or only from the spray gun.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying plural components to a work surface. One embodiment contemplates the application of a primarily resinous solution having an operative amount of catalyst admixed therewith. Another embodiment contemplates the application of an epoxy comprising substantially equal parts of resin and catalyst. The apparatus segregates the operating fluid from the components being pumped so that an epoxy may follow or be preceded by an application of polyester resin, in the absence of apparatus cleaning or flushing between applications.

Abstract: A field tank-vehicle has a large reservoir for holding water or plant nutrients in water solution and/or suspension, and a plurality of relatively small auxiliary containers for holding water solutions and/or suspensions of herbicides, insecticides, hormones and other soil-treating chemicals. The apparatus includes vehicle-speed-responsive means for insuring uniform mixture application, and positive-action pumps for each feed line to insure accurate metering of each liquid to a mixer in the main line leading to a conventional sprayer boom. Each pump is driven from the vehicle-speed-responsive means by a variable-ratio speed-changer for metering the several liquids being combined, in desired proportions.

Abstract: A pumping system for use in a self-service car wash for supplying liquid at a high or low-pressure having a pump in communication with a liquid applicator and in communication with a first liquid supply. A second liquid supply is in communication with an inlet portion of the pump through a supply valve which selectively permits liquid to be drawn from one of the liquid supplies. A by-pass mechanism, in communication with the pump, is provided to reduce the pressure of the liquid supplied from the pump to the liquid applicator. A control mechanism is connected to the supply valve and the by-pass mechanism whereby when the control mechanism is activated the supply valve and the by-pass mechanism are actuated and liquid from the second liquid supply is supplied to the liquid applicator at a pressure lower than liquid supplied from the first liquid supply.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a spraying unit for unhardened concrete and the like, which is provided with an apparatus capable of mixing a constant quantity of quick-set additive, for example, into unhardened concrete to be sprayed.The apparatus capable of mixing the constant quantity of quick-set additive into unhardened concrete and the like is adapted to usually carry and supply the constant volumetric weight and quantity of quick-set additive outside a quick-set additive container regardless of the amount of the quick-set additive stored inside the container.

Abstract: A pressurized container includes a dispenser which releases liquid contents from the container into the atmosphere in the form of an aerosol spray by way of a discharge nozzle. Additional gas is injected into the dispenser under pressure and discharged with the spray to enhance the finely divided nature of the spray particles and to render more uniform the rate of discharge of the liquid contents as emptying of the container takes place. The container for the liquid product may be pressurized by a non-liquefied gas, for example carbon dioxide gas, and the additional gas may be supplied from a container of liquefied additional gas or a container of additional gas dissolved in a solvent medium.

Abstract: A multiple component applicator system for simultaneously metering a plurality of flowable materials and for delivering the metered quantities in predetermined proportions to a mixing device wherein the flowable materials are mixed and then dispensed. The system includes an improved metering and proportioning device as well as an improved modular control system for facilitating rapid interchangeability of the flowable materials being dispensed from the apparatus.

Abstract: Apparatus for storing and distributing a liquid from a mobile agricultural implement is provided. The apparatus includes an improved vent structure carried in the upper portion of fluid storage tanks supported on the implement, with the vent structure being self-sealing as the tanks become full or fluid sloshes within the tank during operations. A plurality of tanks are supported across the width of the implement and interconnected with one another by common hoses to simplify filling operations from a common supply source. A manual valve is provided between the lines and tanks on each side of the implement to prevent fluid transfer between tanks as the implement is moved over uneven ground and a split manifold pump receives fluid equally from each side of the implement to assume equal fluid weight distribution across the implement as the fluid is distributed.

Abstract: A spray can for resin paints under pressure incorporates a secondary container in its interior mounted to the normally provided elongated spray tube extending into the can. The secondary container holds a catalyst and is closed off at one end by a cap with cooperating plastic sealing members further functioning to hold a weight in such a manner that the weight in the secondary container can be released by shaking of the can to generate an inertial force. Releasing of the weight shatters the secondary container thereby placing the catalyst and resin in communication with each other, the mixture passing up through the tube and out the normally provided spray outlet when the spray valve is opened.

Abstract: A spray gun system having a multiplicity of individual fluid sources that are connected to a mixing chamber by individual conduits, each conduit having a metering and shut-off valve therein, and the mixing chamber being connected to the spray nozzle.

Abstract: A portable hand-held oxypropane torch comprising a generally rectangular carrier member supporting an oxygen valve and a propane valve and having an integral handle connected thereto. The oxygen valve is connected in fluid communication to a nozzle conduit. The propane valve is connected to a propane conduit which is connected in gaseous fluid communication with said nozzle downstream from the point where the oxygen valve is connected to the nozzle conduit. The nozzle conduit has a downwardly inclined end portion terminating in a nozzle.

Abstract: Toward apparatus for providing selectively a stream of one or a combination of first and second fluids is disclosed to include independent storage means for the fluids, pressure generating means for the respective fluids, atmospheric break means to preclude backwash of fluids and mixing means for selectively mixing the fluids as desired for delivery to a site.

Abstract: A conversion unit for an aircraft de-icing machine which permits the machine to be easily converted to a much improved device without the necessity of completely remanufacturing the machine. The conversion unit comprises a frame which is secured to the rearward end of the de-icing machine frame. A housing is secured to the conversion unit frame and encloses the conversion unit components. A water heater is provided in the housing for heating the water being supplied thereto. A "glycol" pump is also provided on the conversion unit frame and is in fluid communication with the detergent tank on the de-icing machine which is used to contain "glycol" rather than detergent. The water heater is fluidly connected to the water pump on the de-icing machine and is fluidly connected to the spray nozzle on the aerial platform provided on the de-icing machine. A "glycol" proportioning valve is also provided adjacent the spray nozzle and is in fluid communication therewith.

Abstract: An improved spraying system for distributing a first fluid having a second fluid entrained therein, the system comprising a pair of fluid reservoirs and an improved proportioner nozzle assembly having a baffle and a deflector to facilitate mixing and directional control.

Abstract: Disclosed are an aerial agrichemical spraying process and apparatus for producing and applying a multifluid invert emulsion. The apparatus, which is combined with an aircraft, comprises automatically balanced concentric tanks; multifluid valves combining individual preset metering control for each fluid with common, automatic, and simultaneous on/off control for all fluids; a single low-speed pump; a rotary twisted blade in-line mixer; a boom fitted with a number of spray nozzles; feeding and linking conduits; and an electrical control system.

Abstract: An air driven positive displacement pump is positioned to take a suction from a source of shotcrete accelerator. A shotcrete applicator tube receives pressurized shotcrete from a source thereof. A manifold is adapted to the applicator which has a first inlet connected to the output of the pump to receive accelerator at a pressure in excess of the pressure of the shotcrete passing through the applicator. The manifold also has a second inlet connected to an external source of compressed air to receive compressed air at a pressure higher than the pressure of the shotcrete passing through the shotcrete applicator. The manifold has a body in which the accelerator and compressed air from the first and second inlets respectively are intermixed. The manifold has at least two outlets positioned about the applicator to inject the accelerator and air mixture into shotcrete passing therethrough.

Abstract: The fire extinguishing apparatus for oxy-acetylene welding assemblies having a cylinder having a free floating piston, over the actuator of a release valve, mountable at one end of a pressurized bottle containing a fire extinguishing fluid and connectable at its opposite end to an oxygen return line and a valve assembly connectable between the oxygen line and the torch, the valve assembly has a through passage for enabling passage of oxygen from the oxygen line to the torch and an intersecting passage having a manually operated shut-off valve intersecting the through passage at one end and having means at its opposite end for connection to the oxygen return line to the bottle of extinguishing fluid for enabling pressurized oxygen to flow to the cylinder and move the piston into operating engagement with the actuator of the release valve so as to release the fire extinguishing fluid therefrom. A discharge hose is extended from the fire extinguishing fluid bottle to the operator of the welding torch.