Imaging System Patents (Class 250/370.08)
  • Patent number: 8324583
    Abstract: Scintillation pixels are described that can include a series of ridges formed in the outer surfaces of the pixels. The ridges may be oriented vertically or horizontally and can result in faster scintillators and in scintillators that exhibit a reduction in light spread.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc.
    Inventor: Peter R. Menge
  • Patent number: 8324582
    Abstract: A flat panel X-ray imager using an amorphous selenium detector which uses a dielectric layer within the X-ray conversion layer to form an interface between the X-ray conversion layer and the high voltage bias electrode. To accomplish the removal of trapped counter charges at the dielectric/selenium layer, a plurality of discrete or strip electrodes are provided in contact with the dielectric layer and which are electrically coupled into distinct groups. During X-ray exposure, a high bias voltage is applied to all groups of strip electrodes. Following X-ray exposure and image readout, the groups of strip electrodes are energized using a plurality of differently-phased energization signals to drive trapped counter charges toward “gutter” strip electrodes at the sides of the detector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Inventor: Denny L. Lee
  • Patent number: 8324584
    Abstract: A cassette type radiographic image solid-state detector includes: a detector unit having a scintillator for converting incident radiation into light and a detection section which receives and converts the light converted by the scintillator into electric signals; and a housing containing the detector unit, the housing having a rectangular tubular housing body which has openings at both ends and is formed in a rectangular tube shape using carbon fiber, and a first cover member and a second cover member for covering the openings of the rectangular tubular housing body, wherein a wall of the rectangular tubular housing body facing to a direction perpendicular to an incident direction of radiation is thicker than a wall of the rectangular tubular housing body facing to the incident direction of radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic, Inc.
    Inventor: Makoto Sumi
  • Patent number: 8314397
    Abstract: A radiographic imaging device includes: a panel unit accommodating a radiation detection panel; a control unit accommodating a control section and a power source section; and a connection portion, a first end portion of the connection portion being attached to a side portion of the panel unit so as to be rotatable around a first axis that is substantially parallel to an irradiation surface of the panel unit, and a second end portion of the connection portion being attached to the control unit so as to be rotatable around a second axis that is substantially parallel to the first axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Yasunori Ohta, Naoyuki Nishino, Naoto Iwakiri, Haruyasu Nakatsugawa
  • Patent number: 8314396
    Abstract: A portable radiographic image capturing device has: an image capturing unit at which is provided a radiation surface onto which radiation is irradiated at a time of capturing a radiographic image, and that captures a radiographic image expressed by radiation irradiated onto the radiation surface, and that incorporates therein a radiation detector that outputs electric signals expressing a captured radiographic image; and a control unit that is connected to the image capturing unit, and that incorporates therein a controller that controls image capturing operations of the radiation detector, and that can be changed between an expanded state in which the radiation surface is exposed to an exterior and a housed state in which the control unit covers the radiation surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Yasunori Ohta, Naoyuki Nishino, Naoto Iwakiri, Futoshi Yoshida, Haruyasu Nakatsugawa
  • Patent number: 8314395
    Abstract: A radiation detector includes a semiconductor crystal having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, a first electrode electrically coupled with the first surface of the semiconductor crystal to allow current to flow between the first electrode and the crystal, and an insulating layer on the first surface and between the semiconductor crystal and the first electrode so as to create a partially transmissive electrical barrier between the first electrode and the crystal. The insulating layer has a thickness ranging from about 50 nanometers to about 500 nanometers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Minglong Zhang, Yanfeng Du, John Eric Tkaczyk, Zhaoping Wu, Ira Blevis
  • Publication number: 20120280131
    Abstract: An photon (energy) identifying radiation imaging device, for imaging x-ray, gamma ray and charged radiation in medical, dental and industrial applications. The imaging device includes a detector substrate and a readout substrate. The detector substrate has a plurality of detector pixels and the readout substrate has a plurality of corresponding pixel readout circuits. Each pixel readout circuit has circuitry for processing an input analog signal and also has one or more buffers for temporarily storing values corresponding to the signal of at least two individual incoming radiation events. The readout substrate includes a digital controller having digital processing units for carrying out off-pixel digital signal processing and data/rate reduction prior to readout.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2012
    Publication date: November 8, 2012
    Applicant: OY AJAT LTD.
    Inventors: Konstantinos SPARTIOTIS, Tuomas PANTSAR, Charalampos LAMBROPOULOS, Theofanis ORPHANOUDAKIS
  • Patent number: 8304739
    Abstract: A radiation-sensitive detector includes a first substrate 202 with first and second opposing sides. The first side detects incident radiation, and the first substrate 202 produces a signal indicative of the detected radiation. At least one electrical contact 204 is located on the first substrate 202. An electrically conductive material 214 is coupled to the at least one electrical contact 204. The electrically conductive material 214 has a melting point in a range of about seventy-two (72) degrees Celsius to about ninety-five (95) degrees Celsius.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2012
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventors: Nicolaas Johannes Anthonius Van Veen, Rob Van Asselt
  • Patent number: 8299438
    Abstract: Example embodiments are directed to a method of correcting attenuation in a magnetic resonance (MR) scanner and a positron emission tomography (PET) unit. The method includes acquiring PET sinogram data of an object within a field of view of the PET unit. The method further includes producing an attenuation map based on a maximum likelihood expectation maximization (MLEM) of a parameterized model instance and the PET sinogram data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignees: Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc., Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Matthias Fenchel, Ralf Ladebeck, Christian J. Michel, Charles C. Watson
  • Patent number: 8295572
    Abstract: Infra-red images of tumors carry the information of normal and cancerous tissues in every pixel. We developed a Dual-Spectrum Heat Pattern Separation (DS-HPS) algorithm to quantify the energy from the area of the high temperature tissues, called qH map, and decompose the body surface into the high and normal temperature areas based on a pair of middle-wave Infra-red images and long-wave Infra-red images. Further, with longitudinal registration, we can detect the cancerous tissues and assess the chemotherapy treatment response on a pixel by pixel basis according to the change of the qH map derived by the DS-HPS algorithm. The preliminary result shows the area and the qH values in the high temperature area are decreased as the patients receive more chemotherapy. These suggest the proposed algorithm could capture the incremental or decremental of the energies emitted by the cancerous tissues, which has the potentials for chemotherapy assessment and early detection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: National Taiwan University
    Inventors: Chia-Yen Lee, Si-Chen Lee, Wan-Jou Lee, Che-Wei Chang, Yu-Chun Chien, Chung-Ming Chen
  • Patent number: 8288729
    Abstract: A first leakage current value output from each signal line is stored in a storage unit, with a charge corresponding to an emitted radiation being held in a radiographic image detector, when the radiation is uniformly emitted to the radiographic image detector. A second leakage current value is acquired which is output from each signal line, with a charge corresponding to the radiation dose being held in the radiographic image detector, when the radiation passing through an object is emitted to the radiographic image detector. When the first and second leakage current values are equal to each other for each line corresponding to each signal line, all pixels on the line are determined to belong to a background area (lines A and C).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Masaharu Ogawa, Nobuyuki Iwasaki, Takao Kuwabara
  • Patent number: 8288730
    Abstract: A portable radiographic image capturing device includes an image capturing unit, a control unit, and a connecting member. The image capturing unit is formed in the shape of a flat plate, captures a radiographic, and includes a radiation detector that outputs electric signals expressing a captured radiographic image, the image capturing unit being able to capture a radiographic image from either an obverse side or a reverse side of the flat plate. The control unit includes a controller that controls image capturing operations of the radiation detector. The connecting member connects the image capturing unit and the control unit such that both units can be opened and closed between an unfolded state, in which the both units are lined-up next to one another, and a housed state, in which the both units are folded-up so as to be superposed one on another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Yasunori Ohta, Naoyuki Nishino, Naoto Iwakiri, Futoshi Yoshida, Haruyasu Nakatsugawa
  • Publication number: 20120242871
    Abstract: In an image pickup apparatus, a calculation unit calculates an amount of noise and an amount of afterimage that can be included in an electric signal or image data in an image pickup operation, based on output characteristic information indicating a manner in which the amount of noise and the amount of after image change as a function of an elapsed time since a voltage is applied to a detection unit, a temperature of the detection unit detected by a temperature detection unit, the voltage supplied to the conversion elements from a power supply unit, and an image pickup operation start time indicating a time elapsed since the supplying of the voltage to the detection unit is started until the image pickup operation is started to output the electric signal corresponding to an electric charge generated by the conversion element in the detection unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2012
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Atsushi Iwashita, Toshio Kameshima, Tomoyuki Yagi, Katsuro Takenaka, Sho Sato
  • Publication number: 20120241634
    Abstract: In an image pickup apparatus, a detector includes a detection unit and a driving circuit; the detection unit including a plurality of pixels each including a conversion element having a semiconductor layer, and the driving circuit being configured to drive the detection unit whereby the detector performs an image pickup operation to output the electric signal. A power supply unit supplies a voltage to the conversion element. A control unit controls the power supply unit such that the voltage applied to the semiconductor layer is higher in at least part of a period from the start of supplying the voltage to the semiconductor layer from the power supply unit to the start of the image pickup operation than in the image pickup operation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2012
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Toshio Kameshima, Tomoyuki Yagi, Katsuro Takenaka, Sho Sato, Atsushi Iwashita
  • Patent number: 8264543
    Abstract: A radiation image capturing system includes at least one image capturing apparatus including a radiation detector, at least one image capturing apparatus including a stimulable phosphor panel for generating radiation image information, which is readable by an image reading apparatus, and at least one control device for controlling at least the image capturing apparatus and the image reading apparatus based on image capturing instruction information supplied from an external source. The control device includes a change setting unit for changing settings of the image capturing instruction information depending on whether the image capturing apparatus and the image reading apparatus are usable or not, and a controller for controlling the image capturing apparatus and the image reading apparatus based on the changed settings of the image capturing instruction information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: Fujifilm Corporation
    Inventors: Daiki Harada, Naoki Mochizuki, Yasunori Ohta, Hiroshi Fukuda, Kazuharu Ueta, Eiichi Kito, Naoyuki Nishino
  • Patent number: 8257996
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of fabricating a radiation detector comprising a photosensitive sensor assembly (1, 4), a scintillator (6) that converts the radiation into radiation to which the photosensitive sensor assembly (1, 4) is sensitive, the scintillator (6) being fastened by adhesive bonding to the sensor assembly, the sensor assembly comprising a substrate (4) and several attached sensors (1), the sensors (1) each having two faces (11, 12), a first face (11) of which is bonded to the substrate (4) and a second face (12) of which is bonded to the scintillator (6). The method consists in linking the following operations: the sensors (1) are deposited via their second face (12) on an adhesive film (13); and the sensors (1) are bonded via their first face (11) to the substrate (4).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2012
    Assignee: Trixell S.A.S.
    Inventors: Gérard Vieux, Jean-Michel Vignolle, Pierre Rohr, David Couder, Dubois Sébastien
  • Patent number: 8253110
    Abstract: On control charge information, which is obtained from an on-controlled detection element, is acquired with respect to each of the detection elements of a radiation detector, and off control charge information, which corresponds to the on-controlled detection element, is acquired with respect to each of predetermined detection element intervals. Element interpolated off control charge information representing the off control charge information having not been acquired is formed by performing an interpolating operation in accordance with the off control charge information having been acquired with respect to each of the predetermined detection element intervals. The on control charge information is corrected with the corresponding off control charge information or the corresponding element interpolated off control charge information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2012
    Assignee: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventor: Tetsuya Tsuji
  • Publication number: 20120199749
    Abstract: An imaging apparatus includes a control unit and a detector that includes multiple pixels and that performs an image capturing operation to output image data corresponding to radiation or light that is emitted. The image capturing operation includes a first image capturing operation in a first scanning area corresponding to part of the multiple pixels to output image data in the first scanning area and a second image capturing operation in a second scanning area larger than the first scanning area to output image data in the second scanning area. The control unit causes the detector to perform an accumulation operation in the second image capturing operation in a time determined so that an image artifact caused by the scanning area is lower than a predetermined allowable value on the basis of information about the amount of integration of accumulation times in the first image capturing operation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2010
    Publication date: August 9, 2012
    Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Toshio Kameshima, Tadao Endo, Tomoyuki Yagi, Katsuro Takenaka, Keigo Yokoyama, Sho Sato, Toshikazu Tamura
  • Patent number: 8237127
    Abstract: An electronic cassette has a casing that houses a radiation converter thereinside. The radiation converter detects radiation from a radiation source that has been transmitted through a subject, and converts the radiation into radiographic image information. Plural handles are disposed on the casing of the electronic cassette, so that a person can grip the plural handles and carry the electronic cassette. Thus, the person can grip and carry the electronic cassette while dispersing the weight of the electronic cassette, so carrying the electronic cassette becomes easy. Further, when the person loads the electronic cassette into a shooting table or the like, the person can grip either of the plural handles and load the electronic cassette. For this reason, handling of the electronic cassette becomes easy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Yoshida, Yasunori Ohta, Naoyuki Nishino, Keiji Tsubota, Takeshi Kamiya
  • Publication number: 20120193546
    Abstract: The present invention provides a radiographic imaging device, a computer-readable medium storing a program for controlling a radiographic imaging device, and a method for controlling a radiographic imaging device, that may suppress feed-through without narrowing a dynamic range. Namely, a control section outputs control signals via scan lines to gates of TFT switches to perform control in such a way that the timing when a TFT switch n?1 of a pixel n?1 is switched to an OFF state and the timing when a TFT switch n of a pixel n is switched to an ON state become simultaneous timings, or timings that can be regarded substantially simultaneous even though the time period in which the TFT switch n is in an ON state and part of the time period in which the TFT switch n?1 is in an ON state overlap.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2012
    Publication date: August 2, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yoshihiro OKADA
  • Publication number: 20120193545
    Abstract: A detector module for an imaging system, such as a CT system, and a method for fabricating the same are presented. The detector module includes an array of direct conversion sensors, the direct conversion sensors having a first side and a second side. The first side of the direct conversion sensors includes a segmented electrode side forming an array of pixels that receive radiation and convert the received radiation into corresponding charge signals, whereas the second side includes a common electrode side. The detector module also includes a readout electronic circuitry coupled to one or more of the direct conversion sensors where the readout electronic circuitry is configured to be shielded from the radiation. In addition, the detector module includes a bias voltage circuitry coupled to the one or more direct conversion sensors on the second side.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2011
    Publication date: August 2, 2012
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: John Eric Tkaczyk, James Wilson Rose, Vladimir A. Lobastov, Jeffrey Seymour Gordon
  • Publication number: 20120187303
    Abstract: The present invention provides a radiographic imaging device, a computer readable storage medium storing a radiographic imaging program, and a radiographic imaging method, that may appropriately reduce remaining charges of a photoelectric conversion element. Namely, when radiation is irradiated, an amplifier is switched to a sampling state, TFT switches are switched to an ON state, and charges that have been generated due to the radiation are read out for generating image data of a radiographic image. After an S/H switch has been turned ON for a specific duration and charges has been output to an ADC, the TFT switches are again switched to the ON state in a period outside the CA sampling period, and charges read out from sensor sections by the TFT switch are read-discarded without being employed for the generation of image data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2011
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yoshihiro OKADA
  • Publication number: 20120187304
    Abstract: A pixel array and an image sensor including the pixel array having improved sensitivity and can drive pixels with high resolution, according to embodiments. In embodiments, a pixel array may include a plurality of pixels having a pixel area and a logic area. The pixel array may include at least one of: (1) A photoelectric conversion unit in the pixel area of each of the pixels. (2) A pixel-area transistor disposed at a side of the photoelectric conversion unit in the pixel area. (3) A metal-0 layer on the pixel-area transistor. (4) A metal-1 layer on and/or over the metal-0 layer. (5) A light reception unit on and/or over the metal-1 layer, with the metal-1 layer being the top metal layer in the pixel area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2012
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Inventors: Man Lyun HA, Ju Il Lee, Sun Choi
  • Publication number: 20120181441
    Abstract: The present invention provides a radiographic imaging apparatus including: a plurality of pixels arrayed in a matrix, each of the pixels comprising: a photoelectric conversion element that generates and accumulates charges according to irradiation of radiation; a read-out switching element that read out the accumulated charges in response to a first control signal, and that outputs an electrical signal corresponding to the charges; and a shorting element that shorts the photoelectric conversion element in response to a second control signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2011
    Publication date: July 19, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yoshihiro OKADA
  • Patent number: 8222609
    Abstract: An image pickup apparatus includes a base that has electric conductivity, at least one image pickup element, and at least one fixing member for fixing the image pickup element to the base. The base has at least one conducting portion on the surface thereof on the side of the fixing member, and the image pickup element has a conducting portion on the surface thereof on the side of the fixing member. The fixing member is formed of peelable resin for separating the image pickup element from the base by applying current. The area of the conducting portion of the base is larger than the area of the fixing region between the fixing member and the base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shinichi Takeda, Satoshi Okada, Masato Inoue, Kazumi Nagano, Keiichi Nomura, Satoru Sawada
  • Publication number: 20120168633
    Abstract: Embodiments of methods/apparatus according to the application can include radiographic imaging device comprising an imaging array of pixels or a plurality of photosensors including a first side to receive light from a scintillator and a second side to pass second light responsive to impingement of the scintillator light and a reflective layer configured to reflect third light responsive to impingement of the second light. Exemplary photosensors can absorb a prescribed amount of the scintillator light received through a first transparent side and the third light received through a second transparent side. Exemplary reflective arrangements can be selected based upon scintillotor emission characteristics and/or photosensor absorption characteristics. Embodiments of radiographic detector arrays and methods can reduce photosensor thickness to reduce noise, reduce image lag and/or increase charge capacity. Embodiments can maintain the quantum efficiency of a reduced thickness photosensor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 31, 2010
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Inventor: Timothy J. Tredwell
  • Patent number: 8212219
    Abstract: A radiation detecting apparatus includes a radiation conversion panel for detecting radiation that has passed through a subject and converting the detected radiation into radiation image information, and a casing for storing the radiation conversion panel as a roll when the subject is not being irradiated with radiation. When the subject is irradiated with radiation, the radiation conversion panel stored as a roll in the casing is unrolled and pulled out of the casing, and the radiation conversion panel is extended flatwise against the subject.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: Fujifilm Corporation
    Inventors: Keiji Tsubota, Yasunori Ohta, Naoyuki Nishino, Yutaka Yoshida, Eiichi Kito, Shinji Imai, Yasuhiro Seto
  • Publication number: 20120153163
    Abstract: Low cost large area photodetector arrays are provided. In a first embodiment, the photodetectors comprise an inorganic photoelectric conversion material formed in a single thick layer of material. In a second embodiment, the photodetectors comprise a lamination of several thin layers of an inorganic photoelectric conversion material, the combined thickness of which is large enough to absorb incoming x-rays with a high detector quantum efficiency. In a third embodiment, the photodetectors comprise a lamination of several layers of inorganic or organic photoelectric conversion material, wherein each layer has a composite scintillator coating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2010
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.
    Inventors: Simha Levene, Ami Altman, Naor Wainer, Cornelis Reinder Ronda, Eliav Itshak Haskal, Dagobert Michel De Leeuw
  • Publication number: 20120153175
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to detector imaging arrays with scintillators (e.g., scintillating phosphor screens) mounted to imaging arrays. For example, the detector arrays comprise spacers to define a space between or separate the scintillator from the imaging array and a component of the imaging array is formed over the spacers. Embodiments according to present teachings can provide projection radiographic imaging apparatuses and methods including increased fill factors. Embodiments according to present teachings can provide projection radiographic imaging apparatuses, including a scintillator, an imaging array including a plurality of pixels formed over a substrate, and a plurality of spacers disposed between an active surface of the imaging array and the scintillator, where a component of the imaging array is over at least one of the spacers. The spacers can adjust light transmittance between the imaging array and the scintillator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2010
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Inventor: Timothy J. Tredwell
  • Publication number: 20120153173
    Abstract: Embodiments of methods and apparatus are disclosed for obtaining an imaging array or a digital radiographic system including a plurality of pixels where at least one pixel can include a scan line, a bias line, a switching element including a first terminal, a second terminal, and a control electrode where the control electrode is electrically coupled to the scan line; and a photoelectric conversion element including a first terminal electrically coupled to the bias line and a second terminal electrically coupled to the first terminal of the switching element, and a signal storage element formed in the same layers as the scan line, bias line, the data line, the switching element and the photoelectric conversion element. An area of one terminal of the signal storage element can be larger than a surface area of the pixel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2010
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Inventors: Jeff Hsin Chang, Timothy J. Tredwell, Gregory N. Heiler
  • Publication number: 20120153174
    Abstract: Embodiments relate to detector imaging arrays with highly robust mounting of scintillators (e.g., scintillating phosphor screens) to imaging arrays. For example, the detector arrays comprise spacers to define a space between or separate the scintillator from the imaging array. Embodiments according to present teachings can provide projection radiographic imaging apparatuses, including a scintillator, an imaging array including a plurality of pixels formed over a substrate, and a plurality of spacers disposed between an active surface of the imaging array and the scintillator. The spacers can reduce or prevent contact between a surface of the scintillator and the active surface of the imaging array, strengthen or control attachment therebetween, or adjust light transmittance therebetween.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2010
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Inventor: Timothy J. Tredwell
  • Publication number: 20120145912
    Abstract: A radiological image detection apparatus includes a first grating, a second grating, a scanning unit, a radiological image detector, a radiation detection unit, and a control unit. The scanning unit relatively displaces at least one of the radiological image and the second grating to a plurality of relative positions at which phase differences of the radiological image and the second grating are different from each other. The radiation detection unit is provided on a path of the radiation and detects the radiation irradiated to the radiological image detector. The control unit allows the scanning unit to perform a relative displacement operation of the first grating and the second grating in a time period in which a radiation dose detection value of the radiation detected by the radiation detection unit is attenuated to a given level.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2011
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Naoto IWAKIRI, Masaru Sato
  • Publication number: 20120145910
    Abstract: A radiation detection device 80 according to an embodiment is a radiation detection device for a foreign substance inspection using a subtraction method, and includes a first radiation detector 32 that detects radiation in a first energy range transmitted through a specimen S and generates a first image, a second radiation detector 42 that detects radiation in a second energy range higher than the radiation in the first energy range and generates a second image, a first image processing section 34 that applies image processing to the first image, and a second image processing section 44 that applies image processing to the second image, wherein a first pixel width in an image detection direction of each pixel of the first radiation detector 32 is smaller than a second pixel width in the image detection direction of each pixel of the second radiation detector 42, and the first image processing section 34 and the second image processing section 44 carry out pixel change processing to make the number of pixels o
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2010
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
    Inventor: Toshiyasu Suyama
  • Patent number: 8198596
    Abstract: An imaging system comprises: an imaging unit for producing an image within a given field of view; an image defect detector for detecting a defective area from a first image that is produced by the imaging unit without a subject in the given field of view; a size enlarging unit for forming a deemed defective area having an enlarged size consisting of pixels of the first image corresponding to a defective area detected by the image defect detector and at least one of pixels adjacent to these pixels; and an image defect correcting unit for correcting a second image produced by the imaging unit with a subject located within the given view of field according to a deemed defective area formed by the size enlarging unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2012
    Assignee: Fujifilm Corporation
    Inventors: Takao Kuwabara, Nobuyuki Iwasaki
  • Publication number: 20120138807
    Abstract: A FPD includes a signal processing circuit and noise detecting elements provided for each group containing plural columns of pixels. The signal processing circuit converts signal charges accumulated in the pixels into electric signals and outputs the electric signals. Each of the noise detecting elements has the same structure as that of the pixel, but does not have a function of accumulating the electric charges. A voltage signal of the noise detecting element represents noise components. A subtractor subtracts the voltage signal of the noise detecting elements from a voltage signal of the pixels which is outputted from the noise processing circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2011
    Publication date: June 7, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventor: Kiyoshi KONDOU
  • Patent number: 8193501
    Abstract: A detector unit (301) for detecting electromagnetic radiation (106), the detector unit (301) comprising a conversion material (332) adapted for converting impinging electromagnetic radiation (106) into electric charge carriers, a charge collection electrode (331) adapted for collecting the converted electric charge carriers, a shielding electrode (334, 335) adapted to form a capacitance with the charge collection electrode (331), and an evaluation circuit (312 to 315) electrically coupled with the charge collection electrode (331) and adapted for evaluating the electromagnetic radiation (106) based on the collected electric charge carriers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventors: Walter Rutten, Matthias Simon, Rainer Kiewitt, Christoph Herrmann, Bernd Menser
  • Publication number: 20120132810
    Abstract: A radiation imaging apparatus connected to a radiation generation apparatus which generates radiation and a sensor which accumulates a charge corresponding to an irradiating dose on a detection surface acquires a radiation image by driving the sensor upon generation of radiation by the radiation generation apparatus and acquires a dark image by driving the sensor without generation of radiation by the radiation generation apparatus. The radiation imaging apparatus adjusts a driving timing of the sensor so as to set a time difference between two starts of reading charge from the sensor to acquire the radiation image and reading charge from the sensor to obtain the dark image to an integer multiple of a predetermined time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2011
    Publication date: May 31, 2012
    Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventor: AKEHIKO UCHIYAMA
  • Publication number: 20120132821
    Abstract: When all TFTs are turned on, an electric signal is compared with a first threshold value. If the electric signal is equal to or more than the first threshold value, a first judgment unit judges that X-ray irradiation has been started. A second judgment unit compares second and third threshold values with a first-order differentiation value of an electric signal that is outputted in a state of turning off all the TFTs. If the first-order differentiation value is within or out of a range defined by the second and third threshold values throughout a verification period, the second judgment unit verifies that the judgment of the first judgment unit is correct. When the judgment of the first judgment unit is verified to be correct, the TFTs are kept turned off, and an FPD continuously carries out charge accumulation operation for capturing an X-ray image.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2011
    Publication date: May 31, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventor: Takeshi KUWABARA
  • Publication number: 20120132820
    Abstract: A radiographic image detecting apparatus and a radiographic image capturing system are provided. The radiographic image detecting apparatus includes a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for generating electric charge by emission of radiation, a bias line through which a bias voltage is supplied to the photoelectric conversion elements, a power supply for applying the bias voltage to the photoelectric conversion elements through the bias line, a current detector for detecting a bias current flowing through the bias line, and a reading circuit including an amplifying circuit. The current detector includes a current mirror circuit connected between the bias line connected to the photoelectric conversion elements and the power supply.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 2011
    Publication date: May 31, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Naoto IWAKIRI, Atsuo ISHIZUKA, Naoyuki NISHINO
  • Publication number: 20120132822
    Abstract: The present invention provides a radiation detection element and a radiographic imaging device that may provide optimal resolution that corresponds to the purpose of imaging and to imaging speed, and that may suppress increase in device size. Namely, TFTs of plural pixels in a column direction are connected to the same signal lines. When a moving image is imaged, a control signal is output via a control line, the TFTs of the pixels are turned on, and the charges are read-out from sensor sections. Since the two pixels×two pixels are operated as one pixel and the charges are extracted, resolution may be lowered when compared with a still image and a frame rate may be improved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2011
    Publication date: May 31, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yoshihiro OKADA
  • Patent number: 8188441
    Abstract: A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus is used for detecting an ultraviolet (UV) intensity. The display apparatus includes a lower-substrate, an upper-substrate and a processing unit. The lower-substrate includes a first, a second and a third photo sensors for detecting an intensity of the light in a first, a second and a third bands and converting the intensity of the light in the first, the second and the third bands into a first, a second and a third currents respectively, wherein the ranges of the second and the third bands are comprised within the range of the first band. The upper-substrate is disposed opposite to the lower-substrate. The processing unit is coupled to the first, the second and the third photo sensors, for receiving and processing the first, the second and the third currents so as to obtain the UV intensity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Au Optronics Corporation
    Inventors: Chi-Hua Sheng, Ruei-Liang Luo, Chun-Huai Li
  • Publication number: 20120126131
    Abstract: A radiation sensing device subdivided in N*M pixels, comprising: a conversion part to convert an impinging radiation into an electrical signal, a processing part having: for each pixel, at least two counters associated to different regions, so that a ratio of counters to pixels is at least equal to 2, an arbitration circuit which, for each pixel: receives detection information from the pixel and neighbouring pixels, taking into account detection information for the pixel and neighbouring pixels, allocates a detection value to an elected counter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 4, 2009
    Publication date: May 24, 2012
    Applicant: ORGANISATION EUROPEENE POUR LA RECHERCHE NUCLEAIRE
    Inventors: Rafael Ballabriga, Michael Campbell, Henrious M Heijne, Xavier Llopart-cudie, Richard Plackett, Lukas Tlustos, Winnie Sze-Wing Wong
  • Publication number: 20120119096
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for quality control in image space for processing with an input data set are disclosed. A method includes providing an image object, including multiple voxels, and an input data set. A data model is determined from the image object. A cumulative distribution function (CDF) for the input data set is determined from the data model and the input data set based on a plurality of projections. The CDF is transformed to an image cumulative distribution function (ICDF) in object space. The ICDF represents a number of standard deviations associated with each voxel of the image object. The output of the ICDF is displayed. A nuclear imaging system and a computer readable storage medium are also disclosed. Techniques disclosed herein facilitate efficient quality control for tomographic image reconstruction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 12, 2010
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Applicant: SIEMENS MEDICAL SOLUTIONS USA, INC.
    Inventors: Alexander Hans Vija, Amos Yahil
  • Publication number: 20120119097
    Abstract: There is provided a radiographic imaging device including: an imaging panel at which sensor portions, that detect radiation or light converted from radiation, are formed at a detection region, and that captures a radiographic image expressed by radiation or light converted from radiation; a light illuminating section at which light-emitting portions, that can individually illuminate light for erasing residual images, are provided per sectional region obtained by dividing the detection region into the sectional regions; a storage section that stores imaging actual results information that expresses past actual results of imaging carried out by the imaging panel; and a control section that, in accordance with at least one of actual results of imaging and imaging conditions, controls absence/presence of illumination of, light amount of, and illumination time period of light from the respective light-emitting portions of the light illuminating section.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2011
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Naoyuki NISHINO, Haruyasu NAKATSUGAWA, Naoto IWAKIRI, Yasunori OHTA, Fumito NARIYUKI, Kazuhiro NODA
  • Patent number: 8178846
    Abstract: An X-ray detector provided for a radiation image pickup apparatus of this invention includes two types of areas, i.e. an image area for X-ray detection, and an image area for time variation noise detection to detect time variation noises generating from circuits of the X-ray detector. Consequently, time variation noises can be detected properly, regardless of damage to gate circuits of an active matrix substrate, by reading charge signals from the image area for time variation noise detection before a gate drive circuit is set to ON. As a result, a radiation image pickup apparatus with improved image quality can be manufactured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: Shimadzu Corporation
    Inventor: Koichi Tanabe
  • Publication number: 20120112081
    Abstract: A radiation image photographing apparatus is provided with a bias source to apply a bias voltage via bias lines to radiation detecting elements arranged in a two dimensional form in regions divided by scanning lines and signal lines. The bias lines are connected to the radiation detecting elements with a ratio of one bias line to the radiation detecting elements arranged on one column in an extension direction of the signal line, and the bias lines are connected per a predetermined number of bias lines to either one of a plurality of connection lines. The bias voltage is applied from the bias source to the connection lines via the bias lines so that the bias voltage is applied to the radiation detecting elements via the bias lines connected to the connection lines.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2011
    Publication date: May 10, 2012
    Applicant: Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic, Inc.
    Inventor: Hideaki TAJIMA
  • Patent number: 8173969
    Abstract: A radiation detecting apparatus includes a flexible radiation conversion panel for detecting radiation that has passed through a subject and converting the detected radiation into radiation image information, and grips disposed on ends of the radiation conversion panel. A hardness of the grips is greater than that of the radiation conversion panel. Holes are formed in the grips for enabling the grips to be gripped.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2012
    Assignee: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Naoyuki Nishino, Yasuhiro Seto, Yutaka Yoshida, Keiji Tsubota, Yasunori Ohta, Eiichi Kito, Shinji Imai
  • Publication number: 20120104267
    Abstract: An imaging apparatus including: a plurality of pixels including a photoelectric conversion element and a sample hold circuit; a plurality of signal lines configured to read from the plurality of pixels an electric signal held in the sample hold circuit therein; a imaging control unit configured to perform a first control for applying the held electric signal to the plurality of signal lines, and a second control for sequentially applying to the signal lines the electric signal obtained corresponding to light received by each of the plurality of pixels and reading the electric signal, after the first control has been performed; and a generation unit configured not to create image data based on the electric signal applied to the signal line by the first control but to create the image data based on the electric signal read via the signal line by the second control.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2011
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Kazumasa Matsumoto, Kanako Dowaki, Yuichi Naito, Hidehiko Saito, Hiroaki Niwa, Takashi Yamazaki, Shigeo Kobayashi
  • Publication number: 20120091353
    Abstract: A radiation detector includes a detection unit, a detection control unit, an image analyzing unit and a determination unit. The detection unit detects radiographic image data by plural pixels that convert applied radiation into electrical signals and store the electrical signals. The detection control unit controls the detection unit so as to determine that radiation has been applied if a read value obtained by reading the electric signals stored in the plural pixels is equal to or greater than a threshold value, and acquire radiographic image data corresponding to radiation that has passed through a subject. The image analyzing unit performs an image analysis with respect to the radiographic image if the read value is equal to or greater than the threshold value. The determination unit determines based on the result of the image analysis whether or not the radiographic image has been detected at an intended timing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2011
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventor: Jun ENOMOTO
  • Publication number: 20120091352
    Abstract: A radiation detector includes an image data detecting unit that detects, as radiographic image data, charge information corresponding to applied radiation; a control unit that determines that radiation has been applied if a read value of the detected charge information is equal to or greater than a threshold value and controls the image data detecting unit to acquire radiographic image data corresponding to radiation that has passed through a subject; and a changing unit that changes the threshold value in accordance with temperature data of the image data detecting unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2011
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventor: Jun ENOMOTO