Abstract: A current supplying device comprises a slip ring mounted on a rotor shaft with an electrically insulating layer interposed therebetween, and contacting the brushes of the current collecting bus bars of the brush contact device of an electric machine. At least on one end of the slip ring a distribution ring is mounted to which a current supplying bus bar electrically connected with the rotor winding is secured and which contacts the slip ring through an additional electrically conductive layer formed of a material with a lower specific electric resistance than that of the material of the slip ring. Both the slip ring and the distribution ring are provided with through holes arranged around the circumference of these rings and having longitudinal axes parallel to longitudinal axes of these rings. Each one of the through holes of the slip ring corresponds to one of the through holes of the distribution ring and is coaxial therewith, so that they form an integral ventilating channel.

Abstract: A solid brush current collecting system for dynamo-electric machines which selectively uses compatible materials in different applications for the moving and stationary contact members. Brushes of different compositions are disclosed and the current transfer and collecting members are operated in an inert gas atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, having either water or organic additives, such as alcohols, hydrocarbons, ketones, and the like, to achieve operation of the current collector system at higher temperatures, higher velocities and higher current densities than is possible with conventional systems. Low friction and low wear rates are in part achieved by operating the contact members in a low temperature environment.

Abstract: A commutator motor constructed and arranged to provide cooling and removal of carbon dust produced during operation. The motor comprises a housing, a stator consisting of a plurality of laminations embedded in the housing and defining at least a pair of circumferentially spaced yoke portions and pole portions intermediate the yoke portions. The rotor is rotatably supported in the stator cavity. The yoke portions are of a predetermined configuration defining first axial channels having inlet and outlet openings to facilitate flow of cooling medium through the channels in one direction. A commutator chamber is provided at one axial end of the rotor and separated from the rotor cavity by a circumferentially extending wall.

Abstract: Gas-cooled slip ring for electrical machines mountable on a slip-ring shaft including a hub fastenable on the slip-ring shaft in insulating relationship thereto, and, a ring flange extending in axial direction from both sides of the hub, the slip ring being formed with a radially outer surface having a multiplicity of mutually adjacent grooves incised therein, and a radially inner surface spaced from the surface of the slip-ring shaft when the hub is fastened thereon and defining therewith a plurality of ring channels serving as coolant gas supply channels, radially inner surface of the ring flange being formed with incised notches shaped as substantially circular segments and extending in radial direction, the incised notches connecting the grooves to the ring channel.

Abstract: In a dynamoelectric machine of the type wherein cooling air taken from outside of the machine is circulated through the housing of the machine by means of a fan and a casing containing slip rings is mounted on the outside of the housing, a portion of the cooling air pressurized by the fan is circulated through the casing for cooling the slip rings.

Abstract: An electric motor comprising a rotor, a stator and a commutator means for controlling energization of the rotor or the stator is equipped with ducts which open opposite the surface of contact between the brushes and the commutator of said commutator means for directing jet of a cooling medium through the ducts directly onto the commutator means so as to prevent the efficiency drop of the motor due to heat generated therein and to forcibly blow out sparks occurring at the commutator means, in order to provide a forced cooled electric motor which is small in size and weight and yet can produce a high power.

Abstract: A commutated electric motor, which motor is cooled by the fluid which it pumps. The motor has a molded end cover construction, the material being the bearing material, and providing for guiding of the brushes. Torsion springs are utilized as the sole biasing means and current carrying members for the brushes. Also, the fluid is pumped along a closed channel structure and directed against the brushes to increase endurance.

Abstract: A slip ring for the transfer of very large currents to the rotor of an electric power generator is provided with a slip contact surface in the form of a surface of revolution oblique to the axis of rotation that is a ruled surface, which is to say straight lines (known as generatrices) can be drawn on it, whether the surface be flat, as a conical surface, or curved as, for example, a hyperboloidal surface. Cooling grooves centered on straight lines are provided, as well as cooling channels beneath the surface and parallel to it, through which air passes and may thereafter be used to cool the brushes and their supports. The brushes are arranged on self-adjusting ring-shaped carriers hung on centering arms rolling on axially directed guides and urged by a spring arrangement so as to press the brushes towards the slip ring. When one ring of brushes is worn away, it is carried beyond the slip ring where it can be removed for renewal and new rings of brushes can be added, all without stopping the generator.

Abstract: A DC permanent magnet machine having stator and rotor assemblies of the "inside out" design. The stator is provided with a plurality of electrically energizable poles having windings which are electrically coupled to associated commutator bars forming an annular array. The rotor is provided with a plurality of permanent magnet poles equal in number to the poles provided in the stator. A plurality of roller contact assemblies mounted upon the rotor serve to progressively and sequentially couple the commutator bars to brush rings and through brushes to opposite polarities of a DC energizing source, thereby sequentially providing electrical power to associated coils of the stator winding. The interaction of the magnetic field created by the energized stator coils and the magnetic field of the permanent magnets in the rotor assembly causes rotation of the rotor which, in turn, rotates the roller contacts to continuously and progressively switch the DC source to succeeding stator coils.