Permanent Magnet Defines Stepping Effect Patents (Class 310/49.53)
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Patent number: 9006941Abstract: A permanent magnet-type stepping motor broadly includes: a movable member (e.g., a rotor) having a number of magnetic poles on a surface thereof, with adjacent poles being of opposite polarity, the number of poles being a function of a constant, the number of phases and a desired step interval; and a stationary member (e.g., a stator) having a number of equally-spaced teeth arranged to face toward said movable member surface, each of said teeth having a plurality of fingers arranged to face toward said movable member surface, the number of said teeth being a whole integer that is a function of a constant, the number of said poles, the number of said fingers on each stator tooth, and the number of phases.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2008Date of Patent: April 14, 2015Assignee: Moog Inc.Inventor: Steve Zong-Ping Zhao
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Patent number: 8957554Abstract: A stepping motor includes a stator, a rotor which is rotatable to the stator, a rotor-side position regulation part which is fixed to the rotor and is rotated together with the rotor, and a stator-side position regulation part which is fixed to the stator. The rotor includes a rotary shaft, and a rotor magnet which is mounted on an outer periphery of the rotary shaft. The rotary shaft is integrally formed with the rotor magnet by resin. The stator-side position regulation part includes a first stator-side position regulation part which contacts the rotor-side position regulation part at a first position to regulate a rotation of the rotor in one direction, and a second stator-side position regulation part which contacts the rotor-side position regulation part at a second position different from the first position to regulate a rotation of the rotor in an opposite direction to the one direction.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2012Date of Patent: February 17, 2015Assignee: Minebea Co., Ltd.Inventor: Masato Hata
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Patent number: 8896164Abstract: A stepping motor uses a low-cost ferrite magnet instead of an expensive rare-earth magnet. The stepping motor has characteristics equivalent or superior to those of a conventional stepping motor. The stepping motor is provided with a rotor 300, a stator yoke 200, and bearings 501 and 502 which rotatably hold the rotor 300 with respect to the stator yoke 200. The rotor 300 has a columnar shape and has plural magnetic poles arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface. The stator yoke 200 has an outer cylindrical portion and an inner circumferential portion which surrounds the rotor 300 and which has plural first pole teeth and plural second pole teeth. The outer diameter “d” of the rotor 300 and the outer diameter “D” of the stator yoke 200 are set so that the ratio of “d/D” is greater than 0.6.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2012Date of Patent: November 25, 2014Assignee: Minebea Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroshi Sano, Taketoshi Ohyashiki, Makoto Kinoshita, Katsutoshi Suzuki, Osamu Nakamura
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Patent number: 8729994Abstract: The invention refers to a Rotary Solenoid comprising a stator and rotor that can rotate around a rotational axis. The rotor has a rotor shaft on which a rotor disc is arranged. The rotor disc is, seen in the direction of the circumference, polarized alternating magnetically. The stator carries at least one coil. On the coil windings of electrically conducting wire are provided. For guiding the magnetic flow of the magnetic field generated by the coil a pole face consisting of several partial pole faces is provided.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2010Date of Patent: May 20, 2014Assignee: SVM Schultz Verwaltungs-GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Winfried Willburger, Daniel Kreuzer
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Patent number: 8536757Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a three-phase brushless DC motor providing a high torque and performs stable operations which can be used even when an installation space is restricted. To achieve the object, the present invention adopts an inner rotor-type three-phase brushless DC motor in which an inner rotor-type three-phase brushless DC motor comprising a rotor provided with a plurality of magnetic poles divided equally in a circumferential direction at an outer peripheral of the rotor and a stator separately arranged along an outer peripheral of the rotor, wherein the stator is provided with M?n (wherein, n is an integer equal to or larger than 1) of stator sections each provided with three stator poles each having different phases, and the relationship between number of magnetic poles provided in the rotor and the total number of stator poles is made different from the conventional one.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2010Date of Patent: September 17, 2013Assignee: Tamron Co., Ltd.Inventor: Naoto Shiga
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Publication number: 20130093268Abstract: A stepping motor uses a low-cost ferrite magnet instead of an expensive rare-earth magnet. The stepping motor has characteristics equivalent or superior to those of a conventional stepping motor. The stepping motor is provided with a rotor 300, a stator yoke 200, and bearings 501 and 502 which rotatably hold the rotor 300 with respect to the stator yoke 200. The rotor 300 has a columnar shape and has plural magnetic poles arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface. The stator yoke 200 has an outer cylindrical portion and an inner circumferential portion which surrounds the rotor 300 and which has plural first pole teeth and plural second pole teeth. The outer diameter “d” of the rotor 300 and the outer diameter “D” of the stator yoke 200 are set so that the ratio of “d/D” is greater than 0.6.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 12, 2012Publication date: April 18, 2013Applicant: MINEBEA MOTOR MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONInventor: Minebea Motor Manufacturing Corporation
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Publication number: 20120200249Abstract: A two-phase permanent magnet step motor comprises a permanent magnet rotor having an equal number Nr of magnetic north and south poles defining a fundamental step angle ?=90°/Nr, such that a number of steps per revolution of the rotor is 360°/?, and a toothless hybrid stator with windings defining a number Ns of stator poles, with Ns being divisible by four and a ratio Nr/Ns=n/4, n being an odd integer. The permanent magnet rotor may comprise a set of rare-earth magnets. Preferably, Nr is at most 10 (i.e., not more than 20 rotor poles). A method of driving the step motor continuously applies successive current phases to the windings with the motor speed being controllable simply by the step pulse rate. The motor can be micro-stepped at low speeds for smooth operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2011Publication date: August 9, 2012Applicant: LIN ENGINEERINGInventors: Ted T. Lin, Richard L. Badgerow
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Patent number: 8174155Abstract: The present invention relates to a stepping motor with a magnet pole pattern having a predetermined pattern around the circumference of the stepping motor. In one embodiment, the pattern relates to a code having a unique single maximum autocorrelation peak over the period of the code. Example codes include Barker codes, PN codes, Kasami codes, Golomb ruler codes, and other codes. In one embodiment, the rotor and stator have a matching pole pattern. In one embodiment, the drive is arranged to align the poles in an inline configuration, alternatively, the drive may be arranged to align the poles in a diagonal configuration. In a further embodiment, one or more sets of poles are provided on the stator, each set being offset rotationally by a partial pole spacing. In one embodiment, the rotor is initially synchronized with the stator by capturing the rotor using a single unambiguous lock-in position based on the code autocorrelation.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2011Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research LLCInventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark Roberts, James Lee Richards
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Patent number: 8131413Abstract: An electric motor and conversion system includes a direct current power source, a rotor with two sides and two series of permanent magnets alternating in polarity, two stators on opposing sides of the rotor where each stator has a series of winding coils, magnet position identifiers, and a control system comprising a sensor that cooperates with the magnet position identifiers and a microcontroller to individually controls winding drivers. Preferably, the number of magnets on the rotor does not equal the number of winding coils on the stators. Also preferably, the magnet position identifiers are a series of apertures on the rotor through which signals pass. The conversion system can also include connectors for connecting to an axle, a removable throttle, and electric cables for electrically connecting the components.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2007Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Max Power Motors, LLCInventor: Max Yuan
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Publication number: 20110266894Abstract: There is provided the manufacturing method of a laminated magnet film, including the steps of: a first step of preparing a magnet film, 40 ?m to 300 ?m in thickness, provided with a nanocrystalline structure magnetically isotropic; a second step of applying a self-bonding resin composition with film formability on the magnet film preparing a self-bonding magnet film composed of the magnet film and a self-bonding layer; a third step of mechanically processing the self-bonding magnet film being solid or hollow; a fourth step of preparing the laminated magnet film by laminating the self-bonding magnet films; a fifth step of melting the self-bonding layer of the laminated magnet film and then cooling and solidifying the self-bonding layer to integrally rigidify the laminated magnet film; and a sixth step of magnetizing the rigidified laminated magnet film.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2011Publication date: November 3, 2011Applicant: MINEBEA CO., LTD.Inventors: Fumitoshi YAMASHITA, Shinsaku NISHIMURA, Noboru MENJO
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Publication number: 20110156506Abstract: A permanent magnet-type stepping motor broadly includes: a movable member (e.g., a rotor) having a number of magnetic poles on a surface thereof, with adjacent poles being of opposite polarity, the number of poles being a function of a constant, the number of phases and a desired step interval; and a stationary member (e.g., a stator) having a number of equally-spaced teeth arranged to face toward said movable member surface, each of said teeth having a plurality of fingers arranged to face toward said movable member surface, the number of said teeth being a whole integer that is a function of a constant, the number of said poles, the number of said fingers on each stator tooth, and the number of phases.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2008Publication date: June 30, 2011Applicant: MOOG INC.Inventor: STEVE ZONG-PING Zhao