Abstract: Phosphors include a CaAlSiN3 family crystal phase, wherein the CaAlSiN3 family crystal phase comprises at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mn, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, and Yb.

Abstract: In an embodiment a conversion element includes a first phase and a second phase, wherein the first phase comprises lutetium, aluminum, oxygen and a rare-earth element, wherein the second phase comprises Al2O3 single crystals, and wherein the conversion element comprises at least one groove.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display panel and an organic light emitting diode display device are provided. The display panel includes a first display region and a second display region disposed adjacent to the first display region. A thin film transistor layer is disposed on the first substrate layer. A display function of the second display region is controlled by the thin film transistor of the first display region. Thus, the second display region is ensured to normally display images, a layered structure of the second display region is simplified, and a light transmittance of the second display region is improved. The functional requirements of front-facing photosensitive elements, such as cameras, can be met, so that it is conducive to achieve full-screen display.

Abstract: A display panel includes: a first substrate; a second substrate, arranged opposite to the first substrate. A first locking structure is arranged on at least one edge of a surface of the first substrate facing the second substrate, a second locking structure that corresponds to the first locking structure is arranged on a surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate corresponding to the at least one edge. The first locking structure includes a first locking member arranged on the first substrate and a second locking member arranged on the first locking member. The second locking structure includes a third locking member arranged on the second substrate and a fourth locking member arranged on the third locking member. The first locking member is engaged with the third locking member, and the second locking member is engaged with the fourth locking member.

Abstract: A display apparatus in one example includes a substrate having a display area including a plurality of sub-pixels, the plurality of sub-pixels including an emission area and a non-emission area; a plurality of light emitting diodes disposed at the plurality of sub-pixels; an encapsulation part covering the plurality of light emitting diodes in the display area; a first inorganic insulating layer disposed on the encapsulation part; a first touch part disposed on the first inorganic insulating layer; a second inorganic insulating layer disposed on the first touch part and including an opening disposed at an area overlapping the emission area disposed at one or more sub-pixels among the plurality of sub-pixels; and a second touch part disposed on the first inorganic insulating layer and the second inorganic insulating layer.

Abstract: To improve color reproduction areas in a display device having light-emitting elements. A display region has a plurality of picture elements. Each picture element includes: first and second pixels each including a light-emitting element which has a chromaticity whose x-coordinate in a CIE-XY chromaticity diagram is 0.50 or more; third and fourth pixels each including a light-emitting element which has a chromaticity whose y-coordinate in the diagram is 0.55 or more; and fifth and sixth pixels each including a light-emitting element which has a chromaticity whose x-coordinate and y-coordinate in the diagram are 0.20 or less and 0.25 or less, respectively. The light-emitting elements in the first and second pixels have different emission spectrums from each other; the light-emitting elements in the third and fourth pixels have different emission spectrums from each other; and the light-emitting elements in the fifth and sixth pixels have different emission spectrums from each other.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a first insulating layer disposed on the substrate, a first electrode pattern and a second electrode pattern disposed on a first surface of the first insulating layer, at least one LED chip including a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first terminal electrically connected to the first electrode pattern and the second terminal electrically connected to the second electrode pattern, and a reflective pattern disposed on a second surface side of the first insulating layer opposite to the first surface. The first electrode pattern and the second electrode pattern are electrically separated by a first gap, and the reflective pattern includes a linear pattern overlapping with the first gap.

Abstract: A lighting device is disclosed that includes a plurality of light emitting diodes arranged in an array, a plurality of trenches disposed between and optically isolating the light emitting diodes, and a patterned converter layer disposed over an array surface formed by light emitting surfaces of the light emitting diodes and upper surfaces of the trenches, the patterned converter layers including a first region having a first converter and a second region having a second converter different from the first converter, the first region and second region disposed over different areas of the array surface.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods for generating tunable white light. The methods include using a plurality of LED strings to generate light with color points that fall within white, red, and cyan color ranges, with each LED string being driven with a separately controllable drive current in order to tune the generated light output.

Abstract: A coated phosphor including: an inorganic phosphor particle; and a silicon oxide coating that coats the inorganic phosphor particle, wherein a molar ratio (O/Si) of an oxygen atom to a silicon atom in the silicon oxide coating through ICP emission spectroscopy of the coated phosphor is 2.60 or less.

Abstract: The present invention includes novel compounds containing deuterated or partially deuterated xanthene and thioxanthene structures. These compounds may be useful as host materials with high triplet energies for phosphorescent electroluminescent devices.

Abstract: Micro light-emitting diode displays having nanophosphors, and methods of fabricating micro light-emitting diode displays having nanophosphors, are described. In an example, a pixel structure includes a substrate having a plurality of conductive interconnect structures in a first dielectric layer thereon. A plurality of micro light emitting diode devices is in a second dielectric layer above the first dielectric layer, including a first blue micro light emitting diode device, a second blue micro light emitting diode device, and a green micro light emitting diode device. A transparent conducting oxide layer is disposed on the plurality of micro light emitting diode devices and on the second dielectric layer. A phosphor layer is on the transparent conducting oxide layer at a location vertically aligned with the first blue micro light emitting diode device but not at a location vertically aligned with the second blue micro light emitting diode device.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a device for light-treating a fluid having base having an internal hollow portion for housing electronic components, a transparent medium on a top of portion of the base on which a fluid vessel rests, a light emitting element (LEE) for producing light located in the base and positioned toward the top portion of the based where the fluid vessel rests, a processor in communication with the LEE, a user interface for inputting characteristics about the fluid to be treated, wherein the processor, based on the input, controls at least one of the intensity or duration of the light produced by LEE. A system and method for treating a fluid is also disclosed.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device and an electronic apparatus incorporating the same. The organic light-emitting device includes an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer between the anode and the cathode and comprising an emission region. The emission region includes a first emission layer, a second emission layer, and a first exciton quenching layer. The first emission layer comprises a first host and a first dopant, the second emission layer comprises a second host and a second dopant, and the first exciton quenching layer is disposed between the first emission layer and the second emission layer and comprises a first quenching material.

Abstract: A fluorescent module includes a fluorescent member including a phosphor-containing layer, and a light reflecting layer disposed on the phosphor-containing layer. The phosphor-containing layer contains a YAG phosphor and a Ga-YAG phosphor within the same layer, the Ga-YAG phosphor being a phosphor in which a portion of the aluminum constituting the YAG phosphor is substituted with gallium. A volumetric ratio of the Ga-YAG phosphor to the entirety of the YAG phosphor and the Ga-YAG phosphor is in a range of 19.0% to 80%.

Abstract: An object is to provide a new type of near-infrared ray-emitting phosphor which exhibits excellent emission intensity. A near-infrared ray-emitting phosphor is represented by a general formula, (Y, Lu, Gd)3-x-y (Ga,Al,Sc)5O12:(Crx,(Yb,Nd)y) (0.05<x<0.3, 0?y<0.3).

Abstract: A Printed Circuit Board (PCB) includes a via extending through at least one layer of the PCB. The PCB may also include a first catch pad connected to the via and located within a first metal layer of the PCB. The first catch pad may have a first size. The PCB may further include a second catch pad connected to the via and located within a second metal layer of the PCB. The second catch pad may have a second size greater than the first size. The second catch pad may overlap horizontally with a portion of a metallic feature in the first metal layer to obstruct light incident on a first side of the PCB from transmission to a second side of the PCB through a region of dielectric material near the via.

Abstract: The present application proposes a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a first sub-display panel and a second sub-display panel disposed on one side of the first sub-display panel. The first sub-display panel includes a first substrate and a driving circuit layer disposed on the first substrate, and the driving circuit layer allows the first sub-display panel or/and the second sub-display panel to transmit light.

Abstract: A quantum dot composition of an embodiment includes: a quantum dot; a ligand combined with a surface of the quantum dot; and a ligand scavenger having a nucleophilic reaction group.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an array substrate, a display device, and a method for fabricating an array substrate. The array substrate includes a pixel defining layer on the dielectric layer, the pixel defining layer defining a plurality of pixel regions of the array substrate, and light emitting device on the dielectric layer and in the plurality of pixel regions. The device includes a first electrode, a light emitting layer, and a second electrode sequentially disposed from bottom to top. At least one of the plurality of pixel regions has a non-light emitting region adjacent to the pixel defining layer. The dielectric layer in the non-light emitting region has a groove. The array substrate further includes a light shielding portion located in the non-light emitting region and extending into the groove.

Abstract: A wavelength conversion element according to the present disclosure includes a wavelength conversion layer having a first surface having a recessed part, and a plurality of air holes, and configured to be excited by light in a first wavelength band to thereby generate light in a second wavelength band different from the first wavelength band, a particle disposed in the recessed part, a light transmissive member disposed so as to cover the recessed part and the particle, a reflecting layer disposed so as to be opposed to the first surface of the wavelength conversion layer, and a base member disposed so as to be opposed to the reflecting layer.

Abstract: A light emitting diode device includes a substrate, a reflector cup on the substrate and defining cavity, a light-emitting chip on the substrate and in the cavity, fluorescent glue filling the cavity and covering the light-emitting chip, and a phosphor film on a side of the reflector cup away from the substrate. The light-emitting chip is surrounded by the reflector cup. The fluorescent glue includes fluorescent powder and transparent glue.

Abstract: A wavelength converting includes a diffused-reflecting layer, a substrate, a photoluminescence layer, and a binder. The diffused-reflecting layer has a first surface and a second surface facing away from each other. The substrate is over the first surface of the diffused-reflecting layer. The photoluminescence layer is over the second surface of the diffused-reflecting layer. The binder is mixed at least in the photoluminescence layer or at least in the diffused-reflecting layer, the binder includes a structural unit represented by formula (1), and a characteristic absorption band in a Fourier-Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectrum of silicon-oxygen-silicon bonds (Si—O—Si bonds) in the binder is from 900 cm?1 to 1250 cm?1, in which R represents an aromatic group.

Abstract: A display device includes a first subpixel including a light-emitting layer of a first color, a second subpixel adjacent to the first subpixel in a row direction or a column direction, the second subpixel including a light-emitting layer of a second color, and a third subpixel adjacent to the first subpixel and the second subpixel in a diagonal direction, the third subpixel including a light-emitting layer of a third color, wherein the first subpixel to the third subpixel include light-emitting regions that are geometrically similar to one another, the light-emitting regions of two of the first subpixel to the third subpixel are in the same size, and a light-emitting region of remaining one of the first subpixel to the third subpixel is larger than the light-emitting regions of the two of the first subpixel to the third subpixel.

Abstract: A phosphor combination may include a first phosphor and a second phosphor. The second phosphor may be a red-emitting quantum dot phosphor. The phosphor combination may optionally include a third phosphor that is a red-emitting phosphor with the formula (MB) (TA)3-2x(TC)1+2xO4-4xN4x:E. A conversion element may include the phosphor combination. An optoelectronic device may include the phosphor combination and a radiation-emitting semiconductor chip.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area; a first conductive layer on the substrate in the peripheral area; an insulation layer covering the first conductive layer; and a second conductive layer on the insulation layer in the peripheral area, the second conductive layer including a plurality of first holes, wherein the first conductive layer does not overlap the first holes of the second conductive layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a phosphor plate including a sintered body including (Y1-x-y, Gdx, Cey)3Al5O12 particles and Al2O3 particles, in which 0.07?x?0.11 and 0.010?y?0.015 are satisfied, the (Y1-x-y, Gdx, Cey)3Al5O12 particles in the sintered body has an average particle diameter of 4 ?m or more and 6 ?m or less, the (Y1-x-y, Gdx, Cey)3Al5O12 particles has a concentration of 20 vol % or more and 30 vol % or less with respect to a total amount 100 vol % of the (Y1-x-y, Gdx, Cey)3Al5O12 particles and the Al2O3 particles, a ratio of an average particle diameter of the Al2O3 particles to the average particle diameter of the (Y1-x-y, Gdx, Cey)3Al5O12 particles is 1 or more and 2 or less, and the sintered body has a total thickness of 150 ?m or more and 250 ?m or less.

Abstract: A highly visible display device is provided. The display device includes a transistor, a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a third conductive layer. The channel width of the transistor is greater than or equal to 30 ?m and less than or equal to 1000 ?m. The transistor includes 2 to 50 semiconductor layers, each of which includes a first region, a second region, and a channel formation region. The channel formation region has a region overlaps with the first conductive layer. The first region overlaps with the second conductive layer and does not overlap with the first conductive layer. The second region overlaps with the third conductive layer and does not overlap with the first conductive layer. The third conductive layer has a function of transmitting visible light, and the second region and the third conductive layer in a stacked state have a function of transmitting visible light.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to reduced power consumption OLED displays at reduced cost for reduced information content applications, such as wearable displays. Image quality for wearable displays can be different than for high information content smart phone displays and TVs, where the wearable display has an architecture that in includes, for example, an all phosphorescent device and/or material system that may be fabricated at reduced cost. The reduced power consumption can facilitate wireless and solar charging.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic compound layer disposed between the first and second electrodes. A protective layer and a planarization layer are disposed in this order on the light emission side of whichever of the first and second electrodes is closer to the light emission side. A surface of the protective layer adjacent to the planarization layer has an uneven shape. The planarization layer is in contact with the protective layer. A surface of the planarization layer away from the protective layer is flat. The refractive index of the planarization layer is equal to or lower than that of the protective layer and equal to or higher than that of a light emission medium in contact with the planarization layer.

Abstract: The present invention has as an object to, by controlling how oil injected into a liquid drop control device wet spreads, make it harder for bubbles to remain in a cell. A liquid drop control device of the present invention is characterized in that in at least one substrate, there is a gap between an end face of a lyophobic layer and a seal material and the lyophobic layer and the seal material make contact with each other in at least one place.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a display panel, a method for preparing the display panel, and a display device. The display panel includes: a driving backplane, wherein the driving backplane comprises a display area, the display area is provided with a heterotypic edge, and the display area comprises a plurality of first pixel opening areas and a plurality of second pixel opening areas; wherein the plurality of first pixel opening areas are close to the heterotypic edge, and the plurality of second pixel opening areas are away from the heterotypic edge; and a light emitting structure, wherein the light emitting structure is arranged on the driving backplane and comprises a first functional layer, wherein each of the second pixel opening areas is completely covered by the first functional layer, and each of the first pixel opening areas is partially covered by the first functional layer.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes: a light emitting element having a light emission peak wavelength in a range of 380 nm or more and 470 nm or less, and a wavelength conversion member disposed on a light emission side of the light emitting device and comprising: a fluorescent material layer containing a fluorescent material excited by light emitted from the light emitting device, having a light emission peak wavelength in a range of 500 nm or more and 780 nm or less, and a band-pass filter layer disposed on a light emission side of the fluorescent material layer.

Abstract: The red light-emitting device includes a light source, a first layer covering at least a portion of the light source and containing a fluoride phosphor converting light emitted from the light source, and a second layer covering at least a portion of the first layer and containing a nitride phosphor converting light emitted from the light source and/or the first layer. An emission intensity ratio at an emission peak wavelength of the light source is greater than 0 and 0.1 or less, and the emission intensity ratio at the wavelength of the maximum emission peak in an emission spectrum of the light-emitting device is greater than 2.8, supposing the reference emission intensity that is the minimum emission intensity within the range of plus or minus 15 nm or 30 nm from the wavelength of the maximum emission peak in the emission spectrum of the light-emitting device is 1.

Abstract: A wavelength conversion element includes a first phosphor region and a second phosphor region. The second phosphor region is disposed in a thickness direction of the first phosphor region and has a phosphor particle with a particle size different from a particle size of a phosphor particle positioned in the first phosphor region.

Abstract: The present invention provides a backlight module and a display device. The backlight module includes a blue laser diode and a laser radiation film. A light emitting surface of the blue laser diode is disposed close to the laser radiation film. A blue laser emitted by the blue laser diode excites the laser radiation film to emit a red laser and a green laser, and the blue laser, the red laser, and the green laser are mixed to form white light.

Abstract: A phosphor powder composed of ?-sialon phosphor particles containing Eu. In a case where an internal quantum efficiency after the phosphor powder is held at 600° C. for 1 hour in an air atmosphere is defined as P1 and an internal quantum efficiency after the phosphor powder is held at 700° C. for 1 hour in an air atmosphere is defined as P2, P1 is equal to or more than 70% and (P1?P2)/P1×100 is equal to or less than 2.8%.

Abstract: A dual green-blue light-emitting diode unit may include a first green-blue light-emitting diode and a second green-blue light-emitting diode. The first green-blue light-emitting diode may include a first green diode configured to emit green light at a first green wavelength, a first blue diode configured to emit blue light at a first blue wavelength, and a first conformal coating of red phosphor over the first green diode and the first blue diode. The second green-blue light-emitting diode may include a second green diode configured to emit green light at a second green wavelength different from the first green wavelength, a second blue diode configured to emit blue light at a second blue wavelength different from the first blue wavelength, and a second conformal coating of red phosphor over the second green diode and the second blue diode.

Abstract: A first light-emitting element and a second light-emitting element that have a resonance structure that causes output light from a light-emission functional layer to resonate between a reflective layer and a semi-transmissive reflective layer, and a pixel definition layer, and in which an aperture part is formed to correspond to each of the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element, are formed on a base. A first interval between the reflective layer and the semi-transmissive reflective layer in the first light-emitting element and a second interval between the reflective layer and the semi-transmissive reflective layer in the second light-emitting element are different, and a film thickness of the pixel definition layer is less than a difference between the first interval and the second interval.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent device comprising a hole-injection layer comprising a metal complex as a main component and a method for producing the organic electroluminescent device.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a display panel. The display panel may have a display area, a transition area, and a via hole area. The transition area may be between the via hole area and the display area. The display panel may include a substrate; an isolation structure on the substrate only in the transition area; and an encapsulation layer in both of the transition area and the display area. A first side surface of the isolation structure facing the via hole area may include a recess toward an interior of the isolation structure, and the encapsulation layer may include a cavity surrounding the isolation structure in the recess.

Abstract: An OLED display including first, second, and third color pixels on a substrate, each including a first electrode, an organic emission layer, a second electrode, and a capping layer, in which the first color pixel emits green light, and each of the second and third color pixels emits a color of light other than green, the organic emission layer of the first color pixel includes first and second emission layers that emit light, the organic emission layer of the second or third color pixel includes a third emission layer that emit light, the second and third emission layers include both a host and a dopant, the first emission layer includes the host, but not any dopants therein, and the second emission layer is disposed on the first electrode, and the first emission layer is disposed on the second emission layer.

Abstract: The purpose of the invention is to both improve the luminance of a SCASN-based phosphor and achieve deep-color rendering properties. Provided is a red phosphor having a main crystal phase having the same crystal structure as a crystal structure of CaAlSiN3, the main crystal phase represented by the general formula MAlSiN3, wherein an internal quantum efficiency, as measured when the red phosphor is excited by light having a wavelength of 455 nm, is 71% or more, and M in the general formula represents an element group containing at least three elements selected from Eu, Sr, Mg, Ca, and Ba, the element group containing Eu, Sr, and Ca as essentials, and a Eu content is 4.5 mass % or more and 7.0 mass % or less, a Sr content is 34.0 mass % or more and 42.0 mass % or less, and a Ca content is 0.8 mass % or more and 3.0 mass % or less.

Abstract: A control device controls a plurality of light emitting devices, and includes: a controller that: collects device information from the light emitting devices that are repeatedly turned on and off in a lighting pattern, wherein a turn-on period and a turn-off period are defined within a cycle in the lighting pattern; determines an arrangement order of the light emitting devices based on the device information; calculates a start time at which each of the light emitting devices starts repetition of the lighting pattern using the arrangement order; and transmits lighting information including the start time to each of the light emitting devices and causes each of the light emitting devices to start the repetition of the lighting pattern.

Abstract: A thin film package structure, a thin film package method, and a display panel are disclosed. The thin film package structure includes a substrate, an organic adhesive layer, and a package film layer. The package film layer covers the substrate and the organic adhesive layer. The organic adhesive layer in the non-display region is designed to have a groove structure and an embankment structure defined by the groove structure. The groove structure and the embankment structure surround the display region. At least one of the groove structures and the embankment structure is a structure extending in a zigzag form or a grid-shaped structure. The organic adhesive layer is disposed in the non-display region of the substrate, and is designed to have multiple zigzagging or grid-shaped groove structures.

Abstract: A method for printing on a substrate includes printing a support structure by printing a liquid precursor material and curing the liquid precursor material, printing one or more alignment markers by printing the liquid precursor material outside the support structure and curing the liquid precursor material, positioning a substrate within the support structure, performing a registration of the substrate using the one or more alignment markers, and printing one or more device structures on the substrate while registered by printing and curing the liquid precursor material.

Abstract: A novel class of gold(III) compounds containing cyclometalated tridentate ligand and one aryl auxiliary ligand, both coordinated to a gold(III) metal center. (a) X is nitrogen or carbon; (b) Y and Z are independently nitrogen or carbon; (c) A is cyclic structure (derivative) of pyridine, quinoline, isoquinoline or phenyl group; (d) B and C are independently cyclic structures (derivatives) of pyridine, quinoline, isoquinoline or phenyl groups; (e) B and C can be identical or non-identical, with the proviso that both B and C are not 4-tert-butylbenzene; (f) R? is a substituted carbon, nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur donor ligand attached to the gold atom; (g) n is zero, a positive integer or a negative integer. wherein R? is selected from, but not limited to, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, heterocyclic aryl and substituted heterocyclic aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amide, thiolate, sulfonate, phosphide, fluoride, chloride, bromide, iodide, cyanate, thiocyanate or cyanide.

Abstract: New azaindolocarbazole compounds are disclosed, which can be used as hosts in an organic electroluminescent device. Compared to existing host materials, the compounds can effectively modulate the charge transporting properties in host materials and give OLEDs better performance. An electroluminescent device and a formulation are also disclosed.

Abstract: An ?-sialon phosphor particle containing Eu. At least one slit is formed on a surface of the ?-sialon phosphor particle. The ?-sialon phosphor particle is preferably produced by undergoing a raw material mixing step, a heating step, a pulverizing step, and an acid treatment step.

Abstract: A display panel, a method for fabricating the same, and a display device are provided. The display panel includes: a first substrate, and a plurality of pixels in an array on the first substrate, where each pixel includes a plurality of sub-pixels in different colors, and interference filters one-to-one corresponding to the sub-pixels are arranged on light emitting sides of the sub-pixels, and configured to transmit light in narrow bands in the same colors as the corresponding sub-pixels. The interference filters corresponding to the colors of light emitted from the sub-pixels are arranged on the light emitting sides of the sub-pixels so that the light in the narrow bands in the corresponding colors are transmitted, thus improving the saturation of the colors of the emitted light, extending the display color gamut of the display panel, and optimizing the display effect.