Abstract: An embodiment of the invention is a microcavity plasma device that can be controlled by a low voltage electron emitter. The microcavity plasma device includes driving electrodes disposed proximate to a microcavity and arranged to contribute to generation of plasma in the microcavity upon application of a driving voltage. An electron emitter is arranged to emit electrons into the microcavity upon application of a control voltage. The electron emitter is an electron source having an insulator layer defining a tunneling region. The microplasma itself can serve as a second electrode necessary to energize the electron emitter. While a voltage comparable to previous microcavity plasma devices is still imposed across the microcavity plasma devices, control of the devices can be accomplished at high speeds and with a small voltage, e.g., about 5V to 30V in preferred embodiments.

Abstract: The invention relates to controllable powerful cold-cathode gas-discharge devices or pseudospark switches intended for rapidly switching high-current high-voltage circuits, which can be used in different pulse devices. The inventive cold-cathode gas-discharge device comprises an anode, a hollow cathode which is separated therefrom by a main discharge gap and whose base is oriented thereto, wherein said base is provided with openings embodied therein for coupling the main discharge gap to a trigger electrode which is arranged in the cathode cavity and is provided with an igniter made of a polycrystal semiconductor material based on a semiconductor whose energy gap is larger than 1.

Abstract: A flat display panel comprising exhaust holes in a display region is provided. In the flat display panel, a front substrate comprising X and Y electrodes a rear substrate comprising an address electrode are sealed at a predetermined interval in parallel. Vacuum exhaust and gas discharge are performed on a space between the sealed substrates through the exhaust holes in the display area, thereby reducing a non-radiation area of the panel to less than 1 mm. As a result, the flat display panel is effective in formation of an indefinite extension multi-PDP because a seam between the panels is removed when a multi-PDP comprising a plurality of panels is formed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a dielectric barrier discharge lamp in a coaxial double-tube arrangement, comprising an exterior electrode (6), and interior electrode (7), and an auxiliary electrode (8). The interior electrode (7) is designed as an electrically conductive layer placed inside the interior tube (3) of the double-tube arrangement. The auxiliary electrode (8) is designed, for example, as a metal tube or pipe and is also disposed inside the interior tube (3), specifically in direct contact with the layer. In this manner, the conductivity of the interior electrode (S) is improved.

Abstract: A method of driving a plasma display panel (PDP) that includes providing a plurality of X electrodes and a plurality of Y electrodes extending in a first direction, a plurality of A electrodes arranged between the X electrode and the Y electrode and extending in a second direction that crosses the plurality of X electrodes and the plurality of Y electrodes, and a plurality of discharge cells arranged in a region where the A electrodes cross the X electrodes and the Y electrodes. The PDP being driven by applying a pulse waveform voltage alternating between a low level voltage and a high level voltage to the X electrodes and applying a pulse waveform voltage alternating between the high level voltage and the low level voltage to the Y electrodes during a sustain discharge period when sustain discharging occurs in selected ones of the plurality of discharge cells. Voltages and/or pulse widths of the second pulse in the sustain discharge period are made different than other pulses in the sustain discharge period.

Abstract: A plasma display panel is provided. The plasma display panel has an electrode structure in which a second gap formed between electrode pairs in a discharge cell at a corner region of the panel is smaller than a gap formed between electrode pairs in a discharge cell at a more peripheral region of the panel. The plasma display panel may improve discharge capabilities, particularly in the more peripheral region of the panel, when a foreign substance is present on surfaces of the electrodes.

Abstract: A gas-filled discharge gap includes at least two electrodes and an electrode-activation mass that is arranged on at least one of the electrodes. The electrode-activation mass contains K2WO4.

Abstract: A cold cathode lamp includes a light-transmitting insulating tube, first and second internal electrodes arranged inside the insulating tube, first and second external electrodes arranged outside the insulating tube and respectively connected with the first and second internal electrodes, first and second insulating bodies respectively covering the first and second external electrodes, a first counter electrode arranged opposite to the first external electrode via the first insulating body, and a second counter electrode arranged opposite to the second external electrode via the second insulating body. The first (second) counter electrode has a portion which does not face the first (second) external electrode, and the space between this portion and the insulating tube is filled with the first (second) insulating body. A plurality of such cold cathode lamps can be lit by being connected in parallel with a power supply.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microplasma current switch enabling to increase the amount of electric current passing through the microplasma current switch by adjusting the areas of electrodes exposed to plasmas. The present invention includes a plasma discharge space; a plasma generating means installed within the plasma discharge space; an exposed cathode electrode installed within the plasma discharge space; and an exposed anode electrode installed within the plasma discharge space apart from the exposed cathode electrode, wherein the exposed anode electrode is connected electrically to the exposed cathode electrode by generating a plasma, and the exposed area of the exposed anode electrode to the plasma is smaller than that of the exposed cathode electrode.

Abstract: A second transparent electrode of each of the row electrodes in each row electrode pair corresponding each of the discharge cells located in an internal peripheral portion of the panel has an electrode area smaller than the electrode area of a first transparent electrode corresponding each of the discharge cells located in a central portion of the panel. The head portion of the second transparent electrode corresponding to each of the discharge cells located in the internal peripheral portion has a row-direction width greater than the row-direction width of the head portion of the first transparent electrode corresponding to each of the discharge cells located in the central portion.

Abstract: A plasma display assembly having increased structural rigidity without using a reinforcing member is disclosed. The plasma display assembly includes a PDP, a chassis base and at least one or more circuit boards so as to provide the electromechanical structures to produce an image. The chassis base supporting the PDP at a rear side thereof includes a base part and at least one extended bent part. The base part is formed substantially parallel to the PDP. The extended bent part is formed in at least one of upper, lower, left and right edges of the base part, and includes a first bent part bent with respect to the base part to extend rearwardly, a second bent part bent with respect to the first bent part to extend in a direction parallel to the chassis base, and a third bent part bent with respect to the second bent part to extend forwardly. The circuit boards are arranged to be connected to at the rear side of the chassis base and drive the PDP during operation.

Abstract: A light emitting lamp, a backlight assembly and a display device including the same are provided. The light emitting lamp includes a lamp tube longitudinally extended along an extension line, and a plurality of set electrodes disposed on a periphery of the lamp tube and along the extension line. The periphery of the lamp tube is divided into a first region and a second region by a plane including the extension line, and each of the set electrodes includes a first electrode disposed on the first region and a second electrode disposed on the second region.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for driving a plasma display panel for preventing and a spot misfire and a miswriting is disclosed. In the method, wall charges are formed at a discharge cell in an initial period. The discharge cell selects discharge cells in an address period. A wall charge control period is arranged between said initialization period and said address period. A wall charge distribution at the discharge cell is controlled in the wall charge control period. A sustain discharge is caused at discharge cells selected in said address period in the sustain period.

Abstract: A plasma display apparatus may include a plasma display panel (PDP), and a filter disposed at a front of the PDP. The filter may include an external light shielding sheet having a base unit and a plurality of pattern units formed on the base unit. Each of the pattern units may include a bottom and first and second slanted surfaces which are connected to the bottom. A thickness of the external light shielding sheet may be in a range of 1.01 to 1.5 times greater than a height of each of the pattern units and a first interior angle between the first slanted surface and the bottom of each of the pattern units may differ from a second interior angle between the second slanted surface and the bottom of each of the pattern units.

Abstract: A plasma display panel is provided. The plasma display panel comprises a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes; wherein the first electrodes and the second electrodes cross at a discharge space; wherein prominent electrodes and formed at a portion o the first electrodes where the first electrodes cross with the second electrodes to extend the area of the address electrodes so that a stable address discharge may occur, and vertical centers of the prominent electrodes are asymmetrical with respect to vertical centers of the discharge spaces, which may be coated with red, green and blue fluorescent layers.

Abstract: A plasma display panel having an enhanced arrangement of pixels and electrodes enabling higher integration of pixels. A front substrate and a rear substrate are formed having opposing surfaces and a plurality of discharge cells are partitioned in a space therebetween. A plurality of address electrodes are formed along a first direction between the front and rear substrates. A plurality of display electrodes are formed along a second direction between the front and rear substrates and are electrically separated from the plurality of address electrodes. At least two discharge cells among a plurality of discharge cells included in respective pixels correspond to and are driven by a same address electrode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a light emitting device where difference of brightness of pixels can be reduced when the same data currents are applied to the pixels. The light emitting device includes anode electrode layers, cathode electrode layers, pixels and cathode lines. The anode electrode layers are disposed in a first direction. The cathode electrode layers are disposed in a second direction. The pixels are formed in cross areas of the anode electrode layers and the cathode electrode layers. The cathode lines are coupled to the cathode electrode layers. Here, in one cathode electrode layer, at least one of resistors between parts corresponding to pixels except a first pixel next to a cathode line corresponding to the cathode electrode layer has resistance smaller than resistor between a part corresponding to the first pixel and a part corresponding to a pixel next to the first pixel.

Abstract: A manufacturing process for the production of plasma display panels is provided which allows obtaining in a simple way displays in which getter materials deposits are present in contact with the atmosphere present in channels or cells of the display. The process includes a step of forming the getter material deposits on a free surface of the magnesium oxide layer at positions essentially corresponding to contact areas between the front glass panel and the barriers on the rear glass panel of the display panel.

Abstract: A display panel includes a substrate and an electrode disposed on the substrate. A contact angle ? between the substrate and the electrode is expressed by the following Equation 1: arc tangent(T/S)???arc tangent(40 T/S) (S: surface area of electrode cross section, T: peak height of electrode cross section).

Abstract: A plasma display panel (PDP) that has improved discharge efficiency and luminance includes: a first substrate and a second substrate which are provided to oppose each other; barrier ribs which are provided between the first and second substrates and by which a plurality of discharge cells are partitioned; a phosphor layer formed in each of the discharge cells; address electrodes formed either on the first substrate or on the second substrate; and display electrodes formed on the first substrate to extend in a direction intersecting with the address electrodes. The display electrodes include: at least a pair of first display electrodes which are provided close to both peripheral portions of each discharge cell; and a second display electrode provided between the first display electrodes to cross the discharge cell, the second display electrode facing the first display electrodes on both sides to form at least two discharge gaps within each discharge cell.

Abstract: A method for driving an AC type surface-discharge display device which has cells arranged in a matrix. Each of the cells has at least three electrodes including a pair of main electrodes on every line of the matrix and an address electrode on every column of the matrix. The method includes providing an address preparation period applying a charge producing pulse and applying a charge adjusting pulse. The charge adjusting pulse has a waveform monotonously falling from a reference potential and a negative polarity and is applied to the second main electrode used as a scan electrode and generates feeble electric discharges between the first and second main electrodes. The feeble electric discharges are accompanied by a decrease of the wall voltage formed by the charge producing pulse.

Abstract: A plasma display panel driver. The driver uses a high side switch of a scan IC to increase a voltage width of an initialization waveform which is applied in the initial operation of the plasma display panel set. Accordingly, the initial screen is stably driven, and a voltage width is increased without additional installation of elements or an increase of a withstanding voltage switches.

Abstract: A light source apparatus (8) includes a rear plate (80), a front plate formed with an anode layer (82), and a cathode (81) interposed therebetween. The cathode includes a plurality of electrically conductive carriers (812) and a plurality of field emitters (816) formed thereon. The field emitters are uniformly distributed on anode-facing surfaces of the conductive carriers. Preferably, the field emitters extend radially outwardly from the corresponding conductive carriers. The conductive carriers are parallel with each other, and are located substantially on a common plane. Each of the conductive carriers can be connected with a pulling device arranged at least one end thereof, and an example of the pulling device is a spring. The conductive carriers may be cylindrical, prism-shaped or polyhedral.

Abstract: A plasma display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate that partially define a plurality of discharge cells in a space therebetween, and an electrode structure including an address electrode extending along a first direction, a dielectric layer formed on the address electrode, a first electrode extending along a second direction intersecting the first direction, and a second electrode extending along the second direction intersecting the first direction, where the first electrode and the second electrode are electrically insulated from the address electrode, and at least a portion of each of the first electrode and the second electrode is associated with each of the discharge cells. At least one of the address electrode and the dielectric layer associated with each of the discharge cells may include a first portion and a second portion.

Abstract: A plasma display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate provided opposing one another with a predetermined gap therebetween. A plurality of barrier ribs are mounted in the gap between the first and second substrates to define a plurality of discharge cells. A plurality of phosphor layers are respectively formed in the discharge cells. A plurality of display electrodes are formed on the first substrate along a first direction, and a plurality of address electrodes are formed on the first substrate along a second direction which intersects the first direction and separated from the display electrodes.

Abstract: A Plasma Display Panel (PDP) having enhanced efficiency includes: first and second substrates arranged facing each other and defining a space therebetween partitioned into at least one discharge cell; a phosphor layer arranged in the at least one discharge cell; an address electrode arranged along a first direction in the space between the first and second substrates; and first and second electrodes electrically insulated from the address electrode and arranged along a second direction crossing the first direction at opposite sides of each of the at least one discharge cells in the space between the first and second substrates. At least one of the first and second electrodes includes a plurality of electrode portions that are separate from each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plasma display apparatus and driving method thereof. The plasma display apparatus according to the present invention comprises a Plasma Display Panel (PDP), an energy storage part for recovering energy from the PDP, and an energy supply and recovery controller that forms a current path so that the energy storage part can be charged or discharged. In the energy supply and recovery controller, a reference bias voltage is a negative voltage. The driving method of the plasma display apparatus according to the present invention comprises the steps of supplying energy to the PDP, and maintaining a reference bias voltage of a recovery switch part to a negative voltage when an energy storage part recovers energy from the PDP.

Abstract: A plasma display panel exhibiting a reduced discharge firing voltage and/or improved luminescence efficiency is disclosed. In one embodiment, the plasma display panel includes first and second substrates facing each other with a predetermined gap such that a plurality of discharge cells are formed in a space therebetween, wherein each discharge cell comprises an address electrode elongated in a first direction, a pair of first electrodes elongated in a second direction crossing the first direction, and a pair of second electrodes elongated in a second direction, and wherein each discharge cell includes a pair of discharge spaces, the pair of first electrodes are disposed at opposite sides of the each discharge cell, and the pair of second electrodes are disposed substantially at a center of the discharge cell, between the pair of first electrodes, and parallel with each other.

Abstract: A flat fluorescent lamp (FFL) is provided. Strip electrodes of the FFL include a plurality of electrode branches, and a plurality of dielectric branches is arranged around the electrode branches, so as to increase the coating area of the fluorescent material. The distribution position of the fluorescent material may be adjusted by the dielectric branches, thus enhancing the brightness of the FFL and improving the uniformity of the output light. The present invention further provides a liquid crystal display which utilizes the FFL as a backlight source for achieving a better display effect.

Abstract: A plasma display panel is disclosed. The plasma display panel includes a front substrate including a first electrode and a second electrode, a rear substrate including a third electrode, and a barrier rib formed between the front and rear substrates. At least one of the first electrode or the second electrode is formed in the form of a single layer. At least one of the first electrode or the second electrode includes at least one line portion intersecting the third electrode, and a plurality of projecting portions projecting from at least one line portion. The shape of at least one of the plurality of projecting portions is different from the shape of the other projecting portions.

Abstract: A flat lamp transmitting radiation in UV (ultraviolet), including first and second flat or substantially flat glass elements substantially parallel to each other and defining an internal space filled with gas capable of emitting the radiation in the UV or of exciting a phosphor material possibly present and emitting the radiation in the UV. The phosphor material can be deposited on one face of the first and/or second glass element, the first and/or second glass element being made of a material transmitting the UV radiation. A plurality of pairs of electrodes are capable of being at different potentials and of being supplied by an AC voltage, the pairs associated with the first glass element and placed outside the internal space, the electrodes being in a form of bands and/or wires in the first glass element or in another dielectric element associated with the first glass element.

Abstract: A plasma display panel can reduce a discharge delay in address discharge, thereby performing high-speed addressing in a stable manner. A front substrate (1) and a back substrate (2) are disposed to face each other, and a discharge space (3) is formed and partitioned by barrier ribs (10) so as to form priming discharge cells (17) and main discharge cells (11). A clearance (19) is provided between the barrier ribs (10) of the priming discharge cells (17) and the front substrate (1), and priming particles generated in the priming discharge cells (17) are supplied to the main discharge cells (11) through the clearance (19), whereby a PDP performing high-speed addressing is obtained.

Abstract: The present invention is a novel, high resolution, color, three-dimensional (3-D) volumetric display system for dynamic images—the video cube. The video cube consists of an air-tight glass cube filled with a gas mixture and multiple planes of thin wires arranged in alternating orthogonal layers. These wires may be set at voltage potentials capable of producing a glow discharge at the intersection of pairs of wires. Using a computer capable of storing dynamic image data and electronic controllers capable of energizing pairs of wires appropriately at the proper time 3-D dynamic images may be formed from multiple glows between excited wire pairs. The video cube may be used to display complex real-time information from computers and other digital processors with high accuracy for unlimited number of simultaneous unaided observers.

Abstract: The invention relates to controllable powerful cold-cathode gas-discharge devices or pseudospark switches intended for rapidly switching high-current high-voltage circuits, which can be used in different pulse devices. The inventive cold-cathode gas-discharge device comprises an anode, a hollow cathode which is separated therefrom by a main discharge gap and whose base is oriented thereto, wherein said base is provided with openings embodied therein for coupling the main discharge gap to a trigger electrode which is arranged in the cathode cavity and is provided with an igniter made of a polycrystal semiconductor material based on a semiconductor whose energy gap is larger than 1.

Abstract: A plasma display apparatus including a plasma display panel, a chassis base coupled with the plasma display panel, a printed circuit board assembly coupled with the chassis base, a case housing the plasma display panel, the chassis base, and the printed circuit board assembly, and a liquid shielding plate for receiving liquid entering the apparatus.

Abstract: A Plasma Display Panel (PDP) includes a plurality of substrates, dielectric walls, X-electrodes, Y-electrodes, and red, green, and blue phosphor layers. The substrates include front and rear substrates disposed opposite each other. The dielectric walls are disposed between the front and rear substrates to define discharge cells along with the substrates. Each of the X-electrodes includes first and second X-electrodes, separately disposed along a circumference of the discharge cell, and buried in the dielectric wall. Each of the Y-electrodes includes first and second Y-electrodes, separately disposed along the circumference of the discharge cell, and buried in the dielectric wall. Red, green, and blue phosphor layers are coated in the discharge cells. At least one of the X- and Y-electrodes, which starts a main discharge, has a different area from the other electrodes.

Abstract: A protective layer for a plasma display panel (PDP) includes a single layer having a first magnesium oxide crystal doped with a first impurity and a second magnesium oxide crystal doped with a second impurity.

Abstract: A plasma display panel (PDP) that has a front substrate, a rear substrate arranged opposite to the front substrate, closed-type front barrier ribs arranged between the front substrate and the rear substrate and formed of a dielectric material, the front barrier ribs defining discharge cells together with the front and rear substrates, front and rear discharge electrodes arranged within the front barrier ribs and surrounding the discharge cells and spaced apart from each other, phosphor layers arranged within the discharge cells and a discharge gas injected into discharge cells.

Abstract: Provided is a display device having electron emission sources. The display device includes first and second substrates which face each other at a predetermined interval and are combined so as to form an internal space, a plurality of first electrodes which are disposed between the first and second substrates, a plurality of second electrodes which are disposed on the first electrodes, an insulation layer which is disposed between the first and second electrodes, a plurality of electron emission sources each of which is formed in one of the electron emission holes that are formed by perforating the second electrodes and the insulating layer, and a gas which is injected into the internal space. Each of the second electrodes includes a second main electrode, a second auxiliary electrode, and a resistance unit which connects the second main electrodes to the second auxiliary electrodes.

Abstract: A flat discharge lamp transmitting radiation in ultraviolet or visible, including first and second flat, or substantially flat, glass elements substantially parallel to each other and defining an internal space filled with gas, the first and/or second glass element being made of a material that transmits the radiation; at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode, which may be at different potentials and may be supplied by an AC voltage, the first and second electrodes being associated with one or more main faces of the first glass element, the first and second electrodes being essentially elongate and substantially parallel to one another, and separated by at least one interelectrode space of given width substantially constant; and at least one third electrode which may be at a given potential associated with a main face of the second glass element and at least partly occupying, in projection, the interelectrode space.

Abstract: A flat-type fluorescent lamp includes a body having a plurality of discharge spaces, an electrode part disposed inside the body and crossing each of the discharge spaces and a light generating part generating a visible light by using the emitted electron. The electrode part includes an electron-transporting electrode transporting electrons from an exterior and an electron-emitting electrode on the transporting electrode to activate emission of the electrons to the discharge spaces. The flat-type fluorescent lamp has high brightness and low power consumption.

Abstract: A plasma display apparatus and a method of manufacturing a plasma display apparatus are provided. According to the invention, the accuracy of alignment of the plasma display apparatus is improved. A plasma display apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a plasma display panel for producing images and a chassis to which the plasma display panel is attached. The plasma display panel comprises at least one aligning mark and is attached to a first surface of the chassis. The chassis comprises at least one aligning hole corresponding in position to the position of the aligning mark on the plasma display panel. The chassis comprises aluminum and an anti-reflective material. The anti-reflective material is present in the chassis in an amount ranging from about 12 to about 26 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight aluminum.

Abstract: A direct current plasma display panel (DC-PDP) includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, discharge cells between the first substrate and the second substrate, first and second electrodes disposed in each of the discharge cells, first conductive silicon layers contacting the first electrodes, first oxidized porous silicon layers contacting the first conductive silicon layers, second conductive silicon layers contacting the second electrodes, second oxidized porous silicon layers contacting the second conductive silicon layers, phosphor layers arranged in the discharge cells, and a discharge gas disposed in the discharge cells.

Abstract: An alternating current discharge display panel including a plurality of electrode lines in a dielectric layer, and each of the electrode lines includes a plurality of layers, in which an intermediate layer has the smallest resistivity and resistivity of other layers become larger as being far from the intermediate layer.

Abstract: A plasma display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate with discharge cells partitioned therebetween. First electrodes and second electrodes surround the discharge cells and are respectively disposed proximate to opposite ones of the first and second substrates. The first electrodes are connected to each other and the second electrodes are connected to each other in a first direction. Address electrodes are between and spaced apart from the first and second electrodes along the direction perpendicular to the planes of the first substrate and the second substrate, and are connected in a second direction crossing the first direction. The address electrodes also surround the discharge cells.

Abstract: A PDP has first and second substrates which face each other with a space in between. A display electrode pair and a dielectric layer are formed on the first substrate, and a plurality of discharge cells are formed between the first and second substrates along the display electrode pair. In this construction, two or more depressions are provided in the dielectric layer in an area corresponding to each discharge cell. This improves luminous intensity and illumination efficiency. Also, to form the dielectric layer on the first substrate, first a transfer film is made by providing a dielectric precursor layer on a support film, then depressions are formed in the dielectric precursor layer of the transfer film, and lastly the dielectric precursor layer of the transfer film is transferred onto the first substrate. This decreases the number of manufacturing steps and increases the yield, thereby reducing manufacturing costs.

Abstract: A plasma display device provided with a green color phosphor which is charged entirely with a positive potential, adsorbs only limited amounts of water, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon, and not liable to cause chemical reacttion thereto. The green color phosphor used is any one or a combination two or more kinds of phosphors selected from among compounds defined by the general formulae of M1-xAl12O19:Mnx (where “M” denotes one of Ca, Sr, Eu and Zn) having a magnetoplumbite crystal structure, (Y1-a-yGda) (Ga1-xAlx)3 (BO3)4:Tby, (Y1-a-yGda) (Ga1-xAlx)3 (BO3)4:Cey, Tby, (Y1-a-yGda) BO3:Tby and (Y1-a-yGda)3 (Ga1-xAlx)5 O12:Tby having any of an yttrium borate crystal structure and yttrium aluminate crystal structure.

Abstract: A mercury-free lamp including: a glass bulb (4) that is filled with a rare gas; a first internal electrode unit (19) and a second internal electrode unit (15) that are provided in the glass bulb (4); and an external electrode (24) that is provided on an outer surface of the glass bulb (4) in an area that corresponds to a discharge path, which is formed during lighting between the first internal electrode unit (19) and the second internal electrode unit (15), such that a positive column is generated along the discharge path and is expanded in transverse sectional area by the external electrode. The first internal electrode unit (19) is composed of internal electrodes (18) and (20), and the second internal electrode unit (15) is composed of internal electrodes (14) and (16).

Abstract: The plasma display panel includes a substrate, a plurality of electrodes formed on the substrate, a dielectric layer covering the plurality of electrodes, and a protective layer covering the dielectric layer. The protective layer comprises MgO with 0.1 to 3 mol % of ZrO2 added.

Abstract: A flat display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing the first substrate. A barrier rib forms discharge cells by dividing the space between the first and second substrates. First and second electrodes cross each other at the discharge cells. Phosphor layers are formed in the discharge cells. Terminal lines extend from the first electrodes and form a terminal portion. Protruding portions formed on the terminal lines and protrude toward the adjacent terminal lines. The protruding portions of the terminal lines are alternately arranged with the protruding portions of the adjacent terminal lines.