For Insulation Fault Patents (Class 324/544)
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Patent number: 12222407Abstract: A withstand voltage of a connector-coupled cable is checked by the device equipped with a pair of electrode boxes, and a control block configured to apply a start signal to a test instrument, which outputs a preset high voltage, according to an electrical state detected in each electrode box in which a housing whose a part of a front side is open; a conductive electrode plate mounted on an inner front side of the housing in such a way that it is rotatable around its top end, and a switch unit, mounted inside the housing with a predetermined gap from the electrode plate, to detect whether the electrode plate is rotated due to push on a lower part of the electrode plate are installed, wherein the electrical state is an electrical state between both terminals of the detection unit, and the preset high voltage is applied between both electrode plates.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2022Date of Patent: February 11, 2025Assignee: SEWON ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.Inventor: Pengtao Jiang
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Patent number: 12210049Abstract: A method for evaluating partial discharge signals. Partial discharge signals are captured, at only one point or at a plurality of points, near insulation of the electrical outer conductors of a multi-phase alternating current. The multi-phase alternating current, flowing in respective outer conductors, has fixed phase shifts relative to each other. Partial discharge signals are superposed on each other. At least one characteristic variable of the partial discharge signals is defined. Each partial discharge signal is assigned a phase position. A characteristic variable value of each characteristic variable is determined. Each partial discharge signal is assigned a number tuple from each characteristic variable value of the partial discharge signal and from the phase position. Clusters of the partial discharge signals in a multidimensional space with points formed by the number tuples are determined. A partial discharge activity is determined for each outer conductor from the determined clusters.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2020Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: Innomotics GmbHInventors: Martin Meyer, Dirk Scheibner, Jürgen Zettner
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Patent number: 12073553Abstract: An image-based jig inspection system for inspecting a state of a sensorless jig managed in a vehicle body factory includes: a jig configured to fix a vehicle body component mounted by a plurality of clamping units; a camera module configured to photograph an inspection image of the jig; a vision system configured to compare the inspection image with a predetermined image analysis reference to determine a forward moving state or a backward moving state of a respective one of the clamping units; a welding robot configured to weld the component; and a main controller configured to control the welding robot according to a predetermined process based on the state information of the respective one of the clamping units.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2020Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Motors Corporation, AJIN Industrial Co., Ltd., AUTOITInventors: Daewon Lee, Ki Hoon Park, Myunghwan Jeong, Byoungik Kim, Hyuk-Ju Kwon, Soo Young Ha
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Patent number: 11955754Abstract: In examples of the disclosure, a device may be couple an electrical load to a power source. The device may have a first coupling configured to couple to the power source and a second coupling configured to couple to the electrical load. The device may have a plurality of strands electrically disposed between the first coupling and the second coupling. Each of the plurality of strands may have a coating having a resistivity greater than 1.8×10?8 ?-m and less than 1 ?-m and a center conductor wrapped, at least in part, by the coating.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2020Date of Patent: April 9, 2024Assignee: Rolls-Royce CorporationInventor: David Loder
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Patent number: 11796586Abstract: A power cable includes a cable core, a jacket and an outermost semiconductor layer. The cable core includes at least one conductor, an insulating system thereof, and at least one metallic screen. The jacket surrounds the cable core and includes an inner jacket layer and an outer jacket layer. The outermost semiconducting layer surrounds the outer jacket layer in direct contact thereto. The power cable further includes a test semiconducting layer radially external to the inner jacket layer, radially internal to the outer jacket layer, and directly contacting them. A power cable system, and a jacket integrity testing method for a power cable, are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2022Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignee: Prysmian S.p.AInventor: Jos Van Rossum
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Patent number: 11604218Abstract: Techniques, systems and articles are described for monitoring electrical equipment of a power grid and predicting likelihood failure events of such electrical equipment. In one example, a cable accessory is configured to couple to an electrical power cable and includes a partial discharge sensor and a communications unit. The partial discharge sensor is configured to detect partial discharge events and output data indicative of the partial discharge events. The communications unit is configured to output event data based at least in part on the partial discharge data.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 2019Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignees: 3M Innovative Properties Company, Connected Intelligence Systems Ltd.Inventors: Douglas B. Gundel, Eyal Doron, Lior Embon, Udi Blich
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Patent number: 11573258Abstract: An apparatus for testing insulated high voltage devices includes a first ground plane connected to a reference voltage potential having a first plurality of resiliently compressible conductive fibers extending therefrom and a second ground plane connected to the reference voltage potential having a second plurality of resiliently compressible conductive fibers extending therefrom. The first and second ground planes are arranged to receive an insulated high voltage device under test connected to a voltage potential greater or less than the reference voltage potential between them and configured such that at least a portion of the first and second pluralities of resiliently compressible conductive fibers are in compressive contact with the insulated high voltage device under test. A method of testing insulated high voltage devices is also presented herein.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2021Date of Patent: February 7, 2023Assignee: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES LIMITEDInventor: Pablo Andrei Hernandez Gomez, Jr.
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Patent number: 11567146Abstract: Techniques, systems and articles are described for monitoring electrical equipment of a power grid and predicting likelihood failure events of such electrical equipment. In one example, a sensing device is configured to couple to an electrical power cable. The sensing device includes a plurality of concentric layers and a monitoring device. The plurality of concentric layers include a first layer, second layer, and third layer. The first layer is configured to concentrically surround a central conductor of the electrical cable and includes an insulating material. The second layer includes a conducting material. The third layer includes a resistive material configured to resist electrical flow between the second layer and a ground conductor exterior to the third layer. The monitoring device includes a sensor and communication unit configured to output data indicative of the sensor data.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 2019Date of Patent: January 31, 2023Assignees: 3M Innovative Properties Company, Connected Intellicence Systems Ltd.Inventors: Douglas B. Gundel, Eyal Doron, Lior Embon, Udi Blich
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Patent number: 11525845Abstract: A common-mode voltage measurement apparatus according to an embodiment includes a measurement electrode attached to a conductor capable of being brought into contact with a coated cable, a measurement circuit configured to measure a common-mode voltage generated in the cable, and a compensation circuit connected in series between the measurement electrode and the measurement circuit, the compensation circuit being configured to compensate for a parasitic capacitive component formed between the measurement electrode and the conductor.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2019Date of Patent: December 13, 2022Assignee: Nippon Telegraph and Telephone CorporationInventors: Naruto Arai, Ken Okamoto, Jun Kato
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Patent number: 11442081Abstract: A current sensing circuit includes a sensing resistor, a current monitor, a variable resistor, and a processor. The sensing resistor is disposed on a to-be-sensed circuit and coupled between first and second first voltage terminals of the to-be-sensed circuit. The current monitor includes first and second terminals. A first winding is coupled between the first terminal and the first voltage terminal, and a second winding is coupled between the second terminal and the second voltage terminal. The variable resistor is connected in series with the first winding between the first voltage terminal and the first terminal. The current monitor obtains a sensed current according to a first voltage on the first terminal, a second voltage on the second terminal, and an impedance of the sensing resistor and generates a sensing signal. The processor determines whether to adjust an impedance of the variable resistor according to the sensing signal.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2021Date of Patent: September 13, 2022Assignee: QUANTA COMPUTER INC.Inventor: Tai-Lin Wu
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Patent number: 10788543Abstract: The disclosure is related to a system and method for monitoring the integrity of fluid filled connector systems. The system includes a connector with a first space and a first measurement probe. A module or a receptacle is connected to the connector and includes first wiring that is coupled with second wiring in the connector. The module or the receptacle includes a second space in fluid connection with the first space. The first space and the second space include a fluid sealed within. The second space includes a second measurement probe. A measurement device is connected to the first measurement probe and the second measurement probe to determine an impedance value across the first space and the second space. The impedance value corresponds to an integrity measure for the system based at least in part on the fluid sealed within.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2018Date of Patent: September 29, 2020Assignee: Hydril USA Distribution LLCInventor: Francis Emerich
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Patent number: 10620257Abstract: An abraded wire detection system (“AWDS”) for detecting an abrasion on a wire in a fuel tank is disclosed. The AWDS includes an electrode on the fuel tank, a power source, and a current sensor in electrical series with the power source, wire, and the electrode. The current sensor includes circuitry that detects a current from the wire to the electrode. Additionally disclosed is an aircraft having a fuel tank, a wire within the fuel tank, and the AWDS.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2017Date of Patent: April 14, 2020Assignee: THE BOEING COMPANYInventor: Brian J. Tillotson
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Patent number: 9964581Abstract: A resonant test system can be configured to adjust an inductance to set the inductance of the resonant test system to a test inductance value and to adjust an output frequency of the resonant test system to set the output frequency to a test output frequency. The inductance of the resonant test system can be adjusted by controlling a reactor of the resonant test system and the output frequency of the resonant test system can be controlled by an inverter of the resonant test system. The test inductance value and the test output frequency the test inductance value and the test output frequency can be automatically and dynamically set by a controller of the resonant test system to achieve resonance in series with an electrical power cable under test. One or more diagnostic tests can be performed on the electrical power cable.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2014Date of Patent: May 8, 2018Assignee: Instrument Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Andrzej Pawel Szatkowski, Matthew S. Mashikian
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Patent number: 9338747Abstract: Approaches in accordance with various embodiments can utilize loss of service and call drop information to anticipate connection events between a computing device and a cellular or data network. The utilize loss of service and call drop information is compiled from past connection events from many devices and is utilizes by the computing device to determine areas historically associated with greater connection reliability (or strength of connectivity) upon at least detecting a condition indicative of a connection event. Accordingly, a user can be notified upon entering or moving toward an area associated with poor connection reliability. The user can further be directed to an area associated with greater connection reliability to ensure sufficient network coverage to carry out a phone call.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2012Date of Patent: May 10, 2016Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Rangaprabhu Parthasarathy, Kiran K. Edara, Viritha Yella, Kaixiang Hu
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Patent number: 9063186Abstract: A device for measuring electrical treeing of medium voltage cables. The device includes a plurality of test units connected in parallel. Each test unit includes: a test cup and an insulating base. The test cup includes an inner cavity for accommodating a salt solution, an insulating cover equipped with a first electrode, and an opening. The insulating base includes a side wall, an insulating washer, a second electrode, a conductor, and a through hole from top to bottom. The test cup is disposed on the insulating base. The lower part of the test cup is surrounded by the side wall and presses on the upper surface of the insulating washer. The lower part of the test cup is in threaded connection with the side wall. The space between the opening and the test sample is sealed by the insulating washer.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2013Date of Patent: June 23, 2015Assignees: TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION, STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINAInventors: Xiaohui Zhu, Zhengzheng Meng, Fengzheng Zhou
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Patent number: 9024641Abstract: A method of detecting a wire break in a high voltage generating device that is configured to detect a wire breakage in a low-voltage cable is disclosed. The method of a wire break includes: detecting whether a wire break has occurred in each of the lines in accordance with a combination pattern of whether the time differential value of an IM signal value of a CW circuit obtained when an operating voltage is boosted is positive, negative, or 0, and whether the time differential value of a VM signal value obtained after the operating voltage is boosted by the CW circuit is positive, negative, or 0; and identifying which of the lines is broken.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2010Date of Patent: May 5, 2015Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Isamu Yamasaki, Kimiyoshi Nagai
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Patent number: 9000772Abstract: If a charge voltage of a read capacitor Ca measured by a microcomputer 15 is zero, the microcomputer 15 measures a charge voltage of the read capacitor Ca after the read capacitor Ca is discharged and is charged by a charge supply circuit 17 to predetermined potential, measures the same when the read capacitor Ca is isolated thereafter from a discharger of a flying capacitor C1, and measures the same when the read capacitor Ca is charged thereafter with a discharge voltage of the flying capacitor C1 just after the start of discharge of the flying capacitor C1. Based on a pattern of the charge voltage values of the read capacitor Ca measured at the respective time points, a fault location of the insulated condition detector 10 is identified.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2012Date of Patent: April 7, 2015Assignee: Yazaki CorporationInventor: Yoshihiro Kawamura
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Rotating electric machine for electric vehicle, drive control device and insulation diagnosis method
Patent number: 8981699Abstract: A rotating electric machine for an electric vehicle, installed in a vehicle and driven by an inverter power source, includes: a partial discharge measuring device that measures partial discharges occurring in insulated areas between windings, between phases and between the rotating electric machine and a ground.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2010Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd.Inventors: Koji Obata, Yutaka Matsunobu -
Patent number: 8981761Abstract: A partial discharge detector for gas-insulated electric apparatus of an embodiment detects an electromagnetic wave ascribable to partial discharge in a gas-insulated electric apparatus which is filled with insulating gas, and in which a conductor to which high voltage is applied is supported in conductor supporting holes provided at centers of a plurality of disk-shaped insulating plates, and a plurality of flanged-conductive pipes form a hermetically sealed container, with flange portions thereof pressingly sandwiching and holding peripheral edge portions of the insulating plates from both surface sides. The partial discharge detector for gas-insulated electric apparatus of this embodiment is characterized in that an antenna detecting the electromagnetic wave is disposed in close contact on a portion, of each of the insulating plates, exposed from the flange portions of the flanged conductive pipes, via an elastic member capable of transmitting the electromagnetic wave.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2010Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Shiro Maruyama, Toshihiro Hoshino, Takaaki Sakakibara
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Patent number: 8924073Abstract: A Portable Maintenance Aid (PMA) having multiple applications for the electrical testing and data acquisition for various air/ground vehicle platforms is disclosed. The PMA includes an interface adapter that has a number of electrical testing interfaces and data collection ports in addition to a stray voltage detector. The portable testing aid also includes a user interface that transmits data to the interface adapter and a display that communicates the testing and maintenance information to the user. The portable testing aid also includes a communication system for transferring information between the user interface, the display, and the interface adapter. The PMA provides a preload tester/stray voltage tester that is sustainable, less replaceable and has capability of filling the test voids.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2012Date of Patent: December 30, 2014Assignee: BAE Systems Information and Electronic Systems Integration Inc.Inventors: Charles E. Marino, Dennis D. Duke, Roy A. Stott, Paul L. Tran, Danny C. Carpenter
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Patent number: 8913370Abstract: A spout assembly is provided. The spout assembly includes a spout and a spout base. The spout base has a cross-sectional area that is smaller than a spout sized to enclose an electrical switching apparatus electrical coupling. That is, the spout base includes a CT support surface with a cross-sectional area that is smaller than the spout cross-sectional area. Current transformers are disposed upon the spout base CT support surface.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2012Date of Patent: December 16, 2014Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventors: James E. Smith, Brad Robert Leccia, Steven Z. Chen
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Patent number: 8897635Abstract: A signal is conducted from a controller module onto a network via a first coupling. The signal is transmitted across the network and received at one or more receiver modules via one or more second couplings. At the one or more receiver modules, the received signal is analyzed and based upon the analysis, a determination is made as to whether a fault has occurred in the network and/or where the occurrence occurred.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2009Date of Patent: November 25, 2014Assignee: Howard UniversityInventor: Charles J Kim
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Patent number: 8860426Abstract: An insulation state detection circuit includes a first charging circuit, a second charging circuit and a third charging circuit. A charging resistance value in the case that a capacitor is charged in the first charging circuit coincides with a charging resistance value in the case that the capacitor is charged in the second charging circuit when a resistance value of the ground fault resistor of a negative terminal side of a DC power source is a ground fault alarm threshold value for an insulation state of an alarm level. The charging resistance value of the first charging circuit coincides with a charging resistance value in the case that the capacitor is charged in the third charging circuit when a resistance value of the ground fault resistor of the positive terminal side is a ground fault alarm threshold value for an insulation state of an alarm level.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2011Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Assignee: Yazaki CorporationInventor: Yoshihiro Kawamura
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Patent number: 8847606Abstract: A method for assessing insulation deterioration in a live underground power cable may include, in one embodiment, attaching a coupling device to a live underground power cable and using the coupling device to couple a test signal onto the power cable. The power cable may carry a normal AC power signal at a first frequency, while the test signal may have a second frequency different from the first frequency. The test signal may be detected after it has traveled a distance along the power cable. It may then be analyzed to determine a change in velocity and/or attenuation of the test signal as a function of the normal AC power signal. The severity of water trees in the power cable may be inferred based on the magnitude of the change.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2011Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: University of CaliforniaInventors: Richard M. White, Igor Paprotny, Augusto Giovanni Gonzalez
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Patent number: 8816700Abstract: A partial discharge detection device for detecting and measuring partial discharges in electric systems or components, which delivers signals having a form much resembling that of the radiated pulse, for improved identification and analysis. The device is of small size, totally insulated and self-powered, and allows measurements to be performed with the highest safety with no need for direct connection, thereby allowing operators to stand at a distance and avoid any system shutdown while making measurements. Furthermore, it can also detect and deliver the sync signal, which is obtained by picking up the supply voltage of the discharge generating components.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2009Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Prysmian S.p.A.Inventors: Antonio Di Stefano, Roberto Candela, Giuseppe Costantino Giaconia, Giuseppe Fiscelli
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Patent number: 8779784Abstract: Provided is an insulation resistance measuring circuit including: a source resistor unit including a first source resistor connected between a positive terminal of a battery and a second source resistor and the second source resistor connected between a negative terminal of the battery and the first source resistor; a voltage sensing unit sensing a voltage of the first source resistor as a first voltage and sensing a voltage of the second source resistor as a second voltage; and an insulation resistance measuring unit measuring an insulation resistance of the battery through a value obtained by dividing a difference between the first and second voltages by a sum between the first and second voltages.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2010Date of Patent: July 15, 2014Assignee: SK Innovation Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jeong Hwan Yang, Ki Seok Choi, Jae Hwan Lim
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Patent number: 8729905Abstract: This invention relates to a method of detecting faults on an electrical power line (7) and a sensor (5) for use in such a method. Preferably, the sensor is a line-mounted sensor (5). The method comprises the initial step of determining an initial impedance profile for the power line (7), and thereafter the method comprises the subsequent steps of the line-mounted sensor (5) transmitting a conducted communication signal (41) along the power line, receiving a reflected signal (43) particular to the transmitted communication signal and correlating the transmitted signal and the reflected signal. By correlating the signals, it is possible to determine the actual impedance of the power line. The actual impedance of the power line may then be compared with the initial impedance profile and it is possible to ascertain whether a fault exists on the power line. Preferably, the method uses an adaptive filter to determine the location of the fault.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2007Date of Patent: May 20, 2014Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Michael Anthony McCormack, Charles Brendan O'Sullivan
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Patent number: 8648608Abstract: Disclosed is a very low frequency test generator for generating a high voltage having a low frequency in order to test the insulation of capacitive loads, in particular power cables. Said VLF test generator comprises an oscillator part which generates a high voltage that has a high frequency and is modulated with a lower frequency at an output, and a demodulator which is connected to the oscillator part, demodulates the high voltage, and recovers the low frequency therefrom. A discharge resistor for the capacitive load is connected in parallel to the demodulator, said discharge resistor conducting back to the aforementioned output.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2009Date of Patent: February 11, 2014Assignee: Mohaupt High Voltage GmbHInventor: Peter Mohaupt
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Patent number: 8643380Abstract: It is known to insulate bus bars to reduce shock and arc-flash hazards. However, failed or damaged insulation may not be noticed, possibly presenting a greater hazard as it is unexpected and therefore not prepared for. A metal cladding at earth ground enhances the safety to personnel and reduces the likelihood of a more serious line to line arc-flash. Still better is the use of a guard conductor intermediate between the hot conductor and the earth ground insulated from both. Not only does it introduce an additional layer of insulation, it also provides a way to continuously monitor the integrity of the insulation. A resistor divider establishes the nominal voltage on the guard conductor. A departure from nominal voltage indicates a potential fault. The guard conductor can also be used as a node for connecting other sensors, or one of the insulation layers may be of thermally sensitive polymer, to detect hot spots.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2011Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Inventor: Edward Herbert
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Patent number: 8542022Abstract: Disclosed is a very low frequency test generator for generating a high voltage having a low frequency in order to test the insulation of capacitive loads, in particular power cables. Said VLF test generator comprises two oscillators, the frequencies of which differ from one another by twice said low frequency, a resonance circuit which is fed in an interfering manner by the oscillators, is adjusted to the oscillator frequencies and causes a voltage rise of the interfering oscillator frequencies, and a demodulator for disconnecting the low-frequency high voltage generated by the interference from the resonance circuit and applying the same to the load.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2009Date of Patent: September 24, 2013Assignee: Mohaupt High Voltage GmbHInventor: Peter Mohaupt
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Patent number: 8502542Abstract: An appliance and a method are intended to monitor a phase line of a section of an electrical energy grid line. The appliance comprises a device for monitoring a parameter of a phase line. The parameter is representative of routine operating conditions of the phase line and has a known propagation speed. The appliance also comprises a device for generating an event detection signal each time the parameter has a value that exceeds a threshold, and for storing a reception time when the detection signal is generated. The appliance also has a device for sending a signal representative of a geographic location of the end of the section and a device for performing a geographic location of the event once two consecutive detection signals are generated from the signal representative of the geographic location, and reception times associated with the two detection signals.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2008Date of Patent: August 6, 2013Assignee: Hydro QuebecInventor: Pierre Couture
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Patent number: 8362784Abstract: A capacitor capacitance diagnosis device includes a power supply which is for charging a capacitor, a discharge circuit which is connected to the capacitor in parallel to discharge energy of the capacitor, a resistance dividing circuit which is for measuring voltage drop value during discharging, a measurement circuit which measures divided voltage, and a diagnosis circuit which determines adequacy of capacitor capacitance from a time change in voltage due to the discharge. This makes it possible to diagnose adequacy of capacitor capacitance of an electric power apparatus during operation.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2009Date of Patent: January 29, 2013Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventor: Yasushi Takeuchi
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Patent number: 8319182Abstract: A system for the measurement of degradation of electrical wire insulation is described. The system includes an infrared (IR) spectrometer, a fiber optic cable having a first end and a second end, where the first end is configured to interface to the IR spectrometer, and a clamping device for engaging the electrical wire to be tested for insulation degradation. The second end of said fiber optic cable is mounted within the clamping device such that the second end is adjacent the wire insulation.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2010Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Steven Kenneth Brady, Paul H. Shelley, Paul Griffin Vahey
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Patent number: 8289031Abstract: An insulation tester for measuring the surface resistivity of a coated electrical steel sheet using a cylindrical electrode that tests the entire surface area of the sheet. A specific voltage is applied across the insulative coating of the electrical steel sheet using the rotatable cylindrical electrode. The cylindrical electrode is roved over the entire surface of the coated electrical steel sheet to detect insulation defects. This roving tester can be used to locate insulation defects in the coating that can cause core failures, or measure the surface resistivity or dielectric strength of the insulative coating. This tester improves over a conventional Franklin tester which uses discrete button electrodes to test only a small portion of the sheet.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2011Date of Patent: October 16, 2012Inventor: Dantam K. Rao
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Patent number: 8140291Abstract: A system and method are provided for correction of parameters used in determination of stator turn faults of an induction motor. An embodiment may include determining a residual impedance and/or a residual voltage of the motor, and correcting a normalized cross-coupled impedance based on the residual impedance and residual voltage. Additional embodiments may include measuring an operating temperature of the motor and determining a negative sequence impedance of the motor based on the temperature. Another embodiment may include measuring voltages and currents of the motor and determining phasors for the voltages and currents using compensation for variations from a nominal frequency of the motor.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2009Date of Patent: March 20, 2012Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Bogdan Z. Kasztenny, Somakumar Ramachandrapanicker, Arvind Kumar Tiwari, Arijit Banerjee
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Patent number: 8050878Abstract: A device and method for dynamically determining an impedance of a network is disclosed. The device includes at least a processing system for measuring a network voltage and network current when said network is determined to be in a first state, measuring a network voltage when said network is determined to be in a second state, estimating said impedance value dependent upon said measured voltages and current, adapting said estimated impedance based on at least one prior impedance value and storing at least said adapted impedance.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2008Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: John James Dougherty, Dale Finney, Senthoor Navaratnam
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Patent number: 8004803Abstract: Systems and methods for improved Variable Speed Drives are provided. One embodiment relates to apparatus for common mode and differential mode filtering for motor or compressor bearing protection when operating with Variable Speed Drives, including conducted EMI/RFI input power mains mitigation. Another embodiment relates to a method to extend the synchronous operation of an active converter to the AC mains voltage during complete line dropout. Another embodiment relates to an active converter-based Variable Speed Drive system with Improved Full Speed Efficiency. Another embodiment relates to a liquid- or refrigerant-cooled inductor. The liquid- or refrigerant-cooled inductor may be used in any application where liquid or refrigerant cooling is available and a reduction in size and weight of a magnetic component is desired.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2008Date of Patent: August 23, 2011Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology CompanyInventor: Harold R. Schnetzka
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Patent number: 7952360Abstract: A method and system for detecting defects in a wire or wire harness includes a pair of sensors wrapped around the wire or harness, a data acquisition device for monitoring pulses in the signal produced by the sensors around the wires, and a diagnostics engine. The diagnostics engine includes an analysis module to determine features of the signals captured by the data acquisition device and a decision module for determining whether the pulse represents a defect in the wire, and the location of the defect. The system operates passively and can be used to monitor the wires while they are in use for carrying signals or current and does not require disconnecting the wires to be monitored.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2007Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Meena Ganesh
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Patent number: 7952363Abstract: Issuance of work orders in response to monitoring signal egress from shielding integrity flaws in a cable communication system by detecting received signal strength from a mobile receiver only during rising trends in received signal strength when the mobile receiver is in motion and tracking the maximum received signal strength peak during each rising trend. Rising trends are detected by computing two rolling averages of received signal strength sample of different lengths and offset from each other and applying a threshold to the difference between the rolling averages to provide hysteresis in switching between rising and falling trend detection. Reported peaks are then compared by proximity to each other and their circle of influence determined in accordance with respective signal strengths to determine if newly reported peaks are duplicates of previously reported peaks and duplicate reported peaks are removed or discarded.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2008Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: ComSonics, Inc.Inventors: Raymond Gregory Jones, Joseph Roy Early
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Patent number: 7924031Abstract: An in-situ method for monitoring the health of a composite component utilizes a condition sensor made of electrically conductive particles dispersed in a polymeric matrix. The sensor is bonded or otherwise formed on the matrix surface of the composite material. Age-related shrinkage of the sensor matrix results in a decrease in the resistivity of the condition sensor. Correlation of measured sensor resistivity with data from aged specimens allows indirect determination of mechanical damage and remaining age of the composite component.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2006Date of Patent: April 12, 2011Inventors: Kenneth S. Watkins, Jr., Shelby J. Morris
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Publication number: 20100271044Abstract: Apparatus for remote detection of discharge on a power line, including a line sampler for obtaining samples of a signal on a power line; a high pass filter for identifying high frequency components of the signal, where the high frequency components are indicative of discharge within the signal; and a reporting unit for reporting identified components as a remote discharge.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 13, 2008Publication date: October 28, 2010Applicant: Main.Net Communications Ltd.Inventor: Jacob Keret
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Publication number: 20100231228Abstract: The present invention provides an electric cable comprising a conductor element, and successively around said conductor element: an electrically-insulating layer; a metal screen; and an outer protective sheath; the cable further comprising an extruded outer layer surrounding the outer protective sheath, said extruded outer layer being directly in contact with said outer protective sheath, and being obtained from a composition containing more than 50.0 parts by weight of apolar polymer per 100 parts by weight of polymer in the composition, together with an electrically-conductive filler.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2010Publication date: September 16, 2010Inventors: Christian Koelblin, Daniel Milan, Christophe Mercado, Frédéric Bechard, Franz Daenekas
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Patent number: 7746082Abstract: The present invention provides a high-performance partial discharge detection device which is user-friendly and compact and which allows detection of the electromagnetic waves caused by partial discharge, over a wide bandwidth with a simple constitution and a favorable S/N ratio. The waveguide antenna which receives electromagnetic waves that leak from the insulating spacer is attached to the outer circumferential face of the insulating spacer. The waveguide antenna is constituted by a waveguide portion and a coaxial cable connector which is installed on the waveguide portion. The waveguide portion has a metal short-circuit plate provided at one end thereof, and an opening formed at the other end thereof, which covers part of the outer circumferential face of the insulating spacer.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2007Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Shiro Maruyama, Takaaki Sakakibara, Toshihiro Hoshino
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Patent number: 7701225Abstract: A dielectric strength test method of a superconducting cable that can evaluate the insulation characteristic of a superconducting cable in a state in which a refrigerant is filled without filling a refrigerant is provided. A tested superconducting cable is filled with gas in place of a refrigerant and a regular dielectric strength test is conducted at room temperature. Preferably, a preliminary dielectric strength test is conducted prior to the regular dielectric strength test. In the preliminary dielectric strength test, a first reference superconducting cable filled with a refrigerant at a predetermined pressure and a second reference superconducting cable filled with gas in place of a refrigerant at a predetermined pressure are provided.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2005Date of Patent: April 20, 2010Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Masayuki Hirose, Ken Yatsuka, Hiroshi Takigawa
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Publication number: 20090322345Abstract: In an insulation coated conductor inspection method for inspecting an electrical insulation characteristic of an insulation coated conductor in a coil formed by winding the insulation coated conductor, the coil is disposed in a test container, an internal pressure of the test container is reduced, an electrodes are provided so as to face the coil with a gap therebetween, an alternating-current voltage is applied between the electrodes and the coil, a generation frequency of a discharge that is generated between the coil and the electrodes upon application of the alternating-current voltage is measured, and the coil is determined to be a non-defective product having a superior electrical insulation property when the generation frequency of the discharge is higher than a reference generation frequency and determined to be a defective product having a defective electrical insulation property when the generation frequency of the discharge is lower than the reference generation frequency.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 22, 2009Publication date: December 31, 2009Applicant: AISIN AW CO., LTD.Inventor: Hideaki KIMURA
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Patent number: 7623041Abstract: A portable partial discharge detection apparatus and method thereof are provided. The portable partial discharge detection apparatus includes a detection unit, a control unit and an alarm unit. The detection unit is for detecting a signal generated by an apparatus under tested due to insulation degradation. The control unit is for diagnosing whether the signal is partially discharging and outputting a diagnosis result of partial discharge according to the number of partially discharging per unit of time. The alarm unit is for automatically notifying the diagnosis result of partial discharge.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2007Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: Industrial Technology Research InstituteInventor: Chia-Shun Lai
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Patent number: 7595644Abstract: An AC generator has a first terminal coupled through an Isolation Loss Detect (ILD) capacitor to the positive bus of a Power-Over-Ethernet (POE) system, and has a second terminal coupled through the primary of a transformer to earth ground. AC current flowing between ground and the positive bus causes a corresponding AC voltage across the secondary of this transformer. The secondary of the transformer is coupled to an AC detector, whose output is coupled to a comparator. The threshold of the comparator is set such that when AC current through the ILD capacitor exceeds a threshold value, an ISOLATION FAULT output is generated by the comparator.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2007Date of Patent: September 29, 2009Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventor: Barry J. Male
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Patent number: 7489140Abstract: Apparatus, methods, and systems improve spark testing of insulated cables. According to embodiments described herein, a spark tester includes a conductive housing having an entryway, an exit, and a test chamber therebetween. The spark tester utilizes spring electrodes connected to an adjustment ring at one end of the housing and to a fixed structure at the opposite end of the housing. The adjustment ring is rotated such that the spring electrodes wrap around the test cable, contacting the test cable on all sides throughout the test chamber. The housing also includes an electrical contact for receiving and distributing a voltage across the housing and the spring electrodes. As the test cable is drawn through the spring electrodes, the grounded conductors within the test cable are monitored for a voltage spike, indicating an insulation defect that allowed a discharge from the spring electrodes to a test cable conductor.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2007Date of Patent: February 10, 2009Assignee: Southwire CompanyInventors: Cyrus Scott Butterworth, Wilber Freeman Powers, Jr.
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Publication number: 20090027062Abstract: The present invention provides a high-performance partial discharge detection device which is user-friendly and compact and which allows detection of the electromagnetic waves caused by partial discharge, over a wide bandwidth with a simple constitution and a favorable S/N ratio. The waveguide antenna which receives electromagnetic waves that leak from the insulating spacer is attached to the outer circumferential face of the insulating spacer. The waveguide antenna is constituted by a waveguide portion and a coaxial cable connector which is installed on the waveguide portion. The waveguide portion has a metal short-circuit plate provided at one end thereof, and an opening formed at the other end thereof, which covers part of the outer circumferential face of the insulating spacer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 3, 2007Publication date: January 29, 2009Inventors: Shiro MARUYAMA, Takaaki Sakakibara, Toshihiro Hoshino
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Publication number: 20080231286Abstract: A sensor switch 111a connected to a constant voltage Vc via a breeder resistor 114a and dropper diodes 112a and 113a is connected to a microprocessor 120 that configures a wire abnormality detecting device 100, and the electric potential of the connection point between the dropper diodes 112a and 113a is inputted to the microprocessor 120 as a switch logic signal D1 via a signal wire 105 and a series resistor 131a. The signal voltage level of the switch logic signal D1 is inputted to the microprocessor 120 via an AD converter 123, and the microprocessor 120 cooperates with a program memory 121 to perform a determination of whether or not the signal voltage is in an abnormal intermediate voltage state. However, during a transitional period when the switch logic signal is changing between high and low, mistaken determination is prevented by avoiding abnormality determination.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 26, 2007Publication date: September 25, 2008Applicant: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONInventors: Shoso TSUNEKAZU, Koji HASHIMOTO, Daisuke EGUCHI